2. LESSON PLAN
School : SMA
Class/Semester : XI/1
Subject : Biology
Time Allocation : 2x45 minutes
Competency Standards : 3. Describe the structure and function of human
organs and certain animals, abnormalities / diseases
that may occur as well as the implications
Basic Competence : 3.2 Explain the relationship between structure,
function, and processes as well as disorders / diseases
that may occur in the circulatory system
I. Indicator
1. Explaining the structure and cardiac function
2. Describe the function of the blood vessel type
II. Learning Objectives
1. Student can explain the cardiac structure
2. Student can explain the cardiac pulse
3. Student can describe the blood vessel type
4. Student can differentiate the artery and vena
III. Learning Materials
1. Explain the cardiac structure
circulatory system
3. The heart and circulation of
mammals and birds. (a) The path of
blood through the four-chambered heart.
(b) The right side of the heart receives
deoxygenated blood and pumps it to the
lungs; the left side of the heart receives
oxygenated blood and pumps it to the
body. In this way, the pulmonary and systemic circulations are kept
completely separate. RA = right atrium; LA = left atrium; RV = right
ventricle; LV = left ventricle.
2. Explain the cardiac pulse
The measuring device used is called a sphygmomanometer and
measures the blood pressure of the brachial artery found on the inside
part of the arm, at the elbow. The systolic pressure is the peak pressure
during ventricular systole (contraction of the ventricle). The diastolic
pressure is the minimum pressure between heartbeats (repolarization of
the ventricles). The blood pressure is written as a ratio of systolic over
diastolic pressure, and for a healthy person in his or her twenties, a
typical blood pressure is 120/75 (measurement in mm of mercury).
3. Describe the blood vessel type
a) Arteries
Arteries function in transporting blood away from the heart. The
larger arteries contain extra elastic fibers intheir walls, allowing them to
recoil each time they receive a volume of blood pumped by the heart.
b) Venules and Veins
Blood flows from the venules to ever larger veins, and ultimately
back to the heart
4. Differentiate the artery and vena
4. IV. Source / Learning Materials
Biology Science Book 2A, Henny Riandari, Tiga Serangkai, Solo, 2007,
16–22 pages.
V. Teaching Materials
• White board
• Board marker
• Laptop and LCD
VI. Learning Steps
Phase of Student Team Achievement Division
1st
meeting
5. Phase
behavior Time
AllocationTeacher Student
Pre learning
• Teacher greeting
• Teacher absent the
students
• Teacher present the
Learning Objectives
• Students answering
greetings
• Students answered
• Student record
5 minutes
Early
Activities
1st
Phase:
Presents the
objectives and
motivate
students
• Teachers present all
the learning
objectives
• Teachers provide
apperception "have
you measuring the
blood pressure?
• Students listen to
and record the
learning objectives
• Students answer a
teacher's question
by relating the
events that are
known from the
surrounding
environment
10
minutes
2nd
Phase
presenting
information
• The teacher presents
information to
students about the
cardiac structure
• Students observe
and record
important
information
presented teachers
10
minutes
3rd
phase
Organize
students into
learning
groups
• The teacher showed a
flash player about
cardiac structure
• Divide students into
five groups of
heterogeneous
• Students attention to
the video shown by
the teacher
• Students move with
his group
25
minutes
Main Activity
4th
Phase:
Guiding study
groups and
working
• Teacher gives
worksheets to
students for
discussion and
presentation
• Teachers guide and
supervise the
discussion
• Students receive
worksheets
provided by the
teacher
• Students work on
worksheets that
teachers shared
35
minutes
5th phase
Evaluation
• Teachers refer
students who will
make presentations
• The teacher asks
another student to
provide corrections or
additional explanation
• Students
present the
results of their
discussion
• Students are
correct or
provide
additional
explanation
15
minutes
Closing
Activities
6th
phase
reward
• Teachers give
awards to groups
with the best ranking
• Students who
obtained a rating of
super team
6. Assessment
The assessment includes:
1. Assessment technic
• Attitude : observation sheet
• Knowledge : test
2. Assessment value
• Attitude assessment
• Discuss and Presentation assessment
Makassar , June 13, 2015
Teacher Know,
Jeny ayu hardiah ningrum
Nim. 1114040162
7. Assessment
The assessment includes:
1. Assessment technic
• Attitude : observation sheet
• Knowledge : test
2. Assessment value
• Attitude assessment
• Discuss and Presentation assessment
Makassar , June 13, 2015
Teacher Know,
Jeny ayu hardiah ningrum
Nim. 1114040162