Thomas Edison's Impact: The Light Bulb Inventor

What Did Thomas Edison Contribute To Society
The reason why I think that Thomas Edison was one of the most important is, because one thing that
Thomas Edison did to make a huge impact to the world was he invented the light bulb. Thomas was
born on February 11, 1847 and as a child he grew up very talented and smart, he had his parents
help him set up his own newspaper business of course it was very small but he was the age of 12
years old when he formed the newspaper it was called "Grand Trunk Herald". Also at the age of 12
years old he set up a small lab in a train cart for baggage for doing some experiments mainly with
chemicals and later into his experiments his train car caught on fire and he just had to continue
selling newspaper along the railroad stations. As Edison excelled in his career he grew up to age 19
years old he moved away from his parents into Louisville, Kentucky where he started his
experiments once again at a publishing newspaper place but all he could get on that job was late
nights so he just did experiments when he had some freetime. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Thomas designed the first ever existing light bulb but did not design our modern day bulb but
without him creating that one we would most likely not have the ones that we have today. He was 22
years old when he made a stock tickers or a telegraph that a company in New York payed him a
couple thousand dollars for and he left his job as a publisher and went onto a full time job as an
inventor. He then started to invent a better telegraph that could be better the the original one and as a
young kid he became about half deaf and little noises is all he could
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Essay on Critique of Philip Zimbardo's Standfard Prison...
A Critique of Philip Zimbardo's Prison Experiment "The Experiment", an American film in 2010,
was directed by Paul Scheuring, and starred by Adrian Brody, 2003 Academy Award's Best Actor,
and Forest Whitaker, a remarkable American actor and director. In the movie, an astounding
experiment is conducted by a group of psychological researchers who recruit a group of volunteers
to join a prison experiment for cash reward. For two weeks, twenty male participants are hired to
play "prisoners" and "guards." The "prisoners" are locked up and have to follow seemingly mild
rules, and the "guards" are told to retain order without using physical violence. Everybody is free to
quit at any time, but will forfeit the reward. In the beginning, the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Initially, this study was designed to run for two weeks and to examine how the participants would
react when placed in a mock jail. However, the experiment was abruptly halted on its sixth day due
to what had happened in the simulated jail was extremely oppressive and demeaning to these
primarily good–natured, and innocent college boys. According to Zimbardo, within a very short of
time, the prisoners fell into disorientation and passivity rather than rebellion; the guards turned into
authoritarians and somehow sadists. (Kendra, "The Stanford Prison Experiment – Overview of the
Stanford Prison Experiment"). The result of the prison experiment validates Zimbardo's
"situationist" theory in which one's behavior can be strongly influenced by the certain situation and
the expectations of role playing from society. Among many flagrant massacres and genocides in
centuries, such as the Simele massacres in Iraq in 1933 (more than 3,000 Assyrian women and
children were brutally killed), the Nanking Massacre in China in 1938 (more than 400,000 Chinese
people were slaughtered by Japanese Imperial Army), or the Holocaust in World War II
(approximate six millions of Jews were executed by Nazi Germany), history keeps repeating itself.
What will be the best explanation for these human catastrophes? Many people assume that only
vicious, mentally disturbed, or

What Were The Possible Sources Of Error?
What were the possible sources of error? Be specific. The first possible source of error could be that
someone held the toothpick in place after the boat had already started to move. This could result in
the boat going farther distances because if the toothpick is held in place and dragged forward, then
that would add to the forces acting on the boat. The second possible source of error could be that
someone estimates a "small drop" of soap and a "big drop" of soap, but in reality they made the
small drop of soap so big that there is no such thing as a big drop of soap. Another possible source
of error is that someone could've been shaking the table while the reaction with soap and the surface
tension of water was occurring. If someone shook the table, then it can create extra ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Usually when I am at a lake or pond I like to skip rocks. Skipping rocks has to do with surface
tension because without surface tension, it wouldn't be possible to skip rocks. When you skip rocks
you've to find a flat rock in order for the weight to spread itself out on the water, so the rock doesn't
sink. You also have to tilt the rock to approximately 20 degrees and throw it fast with spin. This is
required to skip because if you don't it will slow down and not bounce, resulting in the full weight to
press down and break the surface tension. Another connection I can draw between this lab and real–
world experiences is with puddles. When you drop a rock in a puddle, the water pops up and to the
sides. When the rock falls, the force is too great for the surface tension to hold, so it breaks through.
This happens with any other object which is to heavy for the water, such as us. Though if a leaf falls
onto a water puddle deep enough, then it can float. A boat also operates like the one in our
experiment. It uses a motor to push water behind it, in order to move

Social Norms
Everyday, American individuals conform to social norms by observing or interacting with one
another. These unspoken rules guide how individuals are expected to behave in society. A culture is
a set of values, beliefs, and behavior that outlines a person's way of life, and by conforming to
societal norms, humans are creating their own culture. However, when norms are violated, one may
respond with any sort of emotions including anger, confusion, or being afraid. Without norms, the
world would be chaotic. People would break laws making this world unsafe. For this assignment, I
was told to observe people's reaction by breaking a folkway, a type of social norm that results in
small consequences. I decided to break the social norm on how to wear a dress shirt. Realistically,
putting on a dress shirt should be simple. Buttons should be worn in the frontal position, dress shirt
unwrinkled, and people should think you are a normal person. But I wanted to do it the opposite
way, backwards and wrinkled. To collect the most realistic and unbiased data, I chose to break it at
the Great Mall in Milpitas. Not only it was close to me, but it allows me to gather data in front of a
variety of people. Comprised of different age groups and subcultures such as, African, Hispanics,
Asian Americans and many other ethnicities, I believe a majority of people would find my action
amusing, but walk away without making any comments. Before doing this Libed 2 experiment, I
was nervous. I questioned if people would perceive me in a different way. Would they see me as a
sane person? Would I get yelled at? All these questions were in my head towards the start of the
experiment. I arrived at the mall around 6:00PM on a Saturday night along with a friend who gladly
assisted me. The moment I walked through the doors, the multitude of people present made me more
nervous. Arriving during the busiest time of the day made me doubt my hypothesis, which was true.
Initially, as I strolled around the mall, numerous people found my action humorous. At the corner of
my eyes, I saw people giggling. Proceeded by what I think individual's muttered as they walked
passed me, "Is his shirt backwards?" People also looked puzzled. My friend said few

John Watson Research Paper
John Watson pioneered a new approach to viewing psychology. By making known an underutilized
approach to studying psychology, John Watson opened a whole new door to researching how and
why people behave the way they do. John Broadus Watson left a huge impression on the world of
psychology with his new and unconventional approach of behaviorism and his Little Watson
experiment. Behaviorism is "the view that psychology should be an objective science that studies
behavior without reference to mental processes" (Myers, 2011, p. 6). John Watson believed that
science is based upon observation. Therefore, Watson developed behaviorism based upon the idea
that while you cannot observe a feeling or thought of a person, you can observe their reactions

Stanley Milgram vs. Diana Baumrind
Obedience: Does it have its limits? When individuals abandon their own freedom for the benefit of
the larger group, they are no longer individuals but products of conformity. Obedience to authority
can become dangerous when morals and independent thought are stifled to the point that harm is
inflicted upon another person. "The Perils of Obedience" by Stanley Milgram reports on his
controversial experiment that test how far individuals would go in obeying orders, even if carrying
out those orders caused serious harm to others. This experiment caused a lot of controversy and one
woman in particular believed that this experiment was immoral. Diana Baumrind's "Review of
Stanley Milgram's Experiments on Obedience" says that Milgram ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Milgram's experiment was believed to "effect an alteration in the subject's self–image"(Baumrind
332). Normal people would go into Milgram's lab expecting to just take part in an experiment, but
would in fact be traumatized for possibly the rest of their life. Not only was self–image jeopardized,
but so was the subject's trust in the experimenter. Because of this experiment, many of the adults
that took part in this experiment are believed, by Baumrind, to have the inability to "trust adult
authorities in the future" (332). When told the truth about the experiment, the subject was probably
embarrassed and felt like a fool. Many of the subjects experienced severe distress after the
experiment. This could be from the anger that they wanted to express towards the experimenter or
from the shock of what had just happened to them. Baumrind makes some very convincing points
about the disaster that is caused to many of the subjects, but Milgram believes differently. Milgram
believed that this experiment provided a way of release for these sadistic impulses. While many
might have had negative effects, many responded postively to the survey shown in Milgram's study.
This experiment taught the subjects a little something about themselves. It also showed a side of
themselves that maybe they didn't know they had. It made many of them hope that they would "deal
more effectively with any future conflicts of values" (Milgram 323). With the whole trust issue, if
the experimenter

Violent Video Games Affecting Our Children
The journal article entitled "Kill pixels not people: exploding the fake scientific consensus on
violent video games" by Ronald Bailey covers the effects of violent video games. The article
defends the idea that violent video games do have a negative effect of making the player more
violent or aggressive in real world experiences. The main supporting ideas mentioned throughout
the article include; crime rate statistics, experiments, and knowledge of video game violence
(Bailey). The article is supported by comparing crime rates to the increase in violent media between
the years of 1960 and 2012. Within fifty years the rates increased immensely. Showing that as the
media began to express entertainment and knowledge in more vulgar ways it did in fact have a
negative effect on the viewer (Bailey). In the article "Violent Video Games Affecting our Children"
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Vessey and Joanne E. Lee crime rates are also used to aid in proving the fact that violent video
games create violent children. Because the video games are allowing children to take part in realistic
crimes with a small

The Scientific Method Of Science
The first lab I ever did in Biology 101 was about the scientific method. The scientific method is used
to solve everyday problems. I learned about all the steps it takes to carry out the scientific method
completely. This lab taught me the basics of how any scientific experiment is performed. The first
part of the scientific method is to begin making observations and asking questions about different
situations. It is important to always check accumulated sources of scientific data to gain information
about any situation that's being observed. The next part of the scientific method that should
completed is formulating a hypothesis. In other words, a hypothesis is what will lead to the
formation of a statement that can be tested. Usually when a hypothesis is being tested, a controlled
experiment is the type to use. Before any experiment can be tested, all the required materials need to
be gathered together. Then, a reasonable procedure should be written out to be able to perform the
experiment. In a controlled experiment, every factor is held constant except for the single
experimental variable. The single experimental variable is the one that is manipulated, while the
dependent variable is the one that is constantly watched and measured. When designing an
experiment, I learned it is important to include two groups of test subjects. The experimental group
and the controlled group. This is the basis for comparison. Once the experiment is performed,
making conclusions and

Psychokinesis In Horror Movies
When thinking about the idea of psychokinesis, many people believe that it is something that
happens solely in horror movies such as Carrie. In fact, it seems to be something that occurs in
everyday life, to regular people. Psychokinesis is the idea that a person can mentally interact with an
animate or inanimate object . Due to the fact that this definition of psychokinesis makes it seem as
though it has been pulled directly from the movie Star Wars it may be more accurate to refer to this
concept as information that flows from the mind to matter . Throughout this essay, they question of
authenticity will be brought to the surface, more specifically the fact that psychokinesis is occurring
in todays world.
The question about the authenticity ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Over these past sixty years, researchers have come to the conclusion that that the results from these
experiments leave them with persuasive, consistent, and replicated evidence for the fact that
psychokinesis is evident in the modern world. While there are many researchers who believe this,
there are also quite a few people who criticize these experiments. Between the years 1930 and 1950
most skeptics reviewed the results of these experiments were impossible . Since then, more thought
out skepticisms have been brought to light, until recently . Since the most popular RNG
experimental trials were run there have been next to no legitimate criticism for it. In fact, many
skeptics agree that something interesting, and out of the ordinary is taking place

The Pros And Cons Of Animal Testing
Do you think that animal testing is economically sound? Animal testing is wrong for the
animals as well for the economy . Animal testing not only hurts the animals that are being tested
on. Animal testing hurts the economy especially since taxpayers dollars are going to fund
experiments that are unreliable and most often than not produce results that are not helpful to the
issue in which they were performed .
Right now in a lab or many labs millions of animals are being tested on. The tests
that are being performed are inhumane and extremely painful. Animals are made to sit
inside small cages and barrels awaiting their deaths. They sit in their disgusting cages
waiting for the next excruciating experiment to be performed on them. As if these
animals have not ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another thing about animal testing is that it more often than not produces
unhelpful or confusing results. The organizations and causes that they are
performing these tests for usually don't ever get a solution for their problem or
illness. Most of the experiments do not produce reliable results if they even
produce results at all . Many drugs that pass animal trials usually fail human trials
and end up harming humans anyways .For example a drug called "Thalidomide"
was created to help pregnant women with morning sickness although tested on
animals it caused about 10,000 birth defects and thousands of fetal deaths world

wide . Instances like this would have happened with animal testing anyway , so
why waste animals lives for a failed drug?
In addition to it producing unreliable and unhelpful results it also puts a strain on the
economy that is not required or necessary.WEather you kknow it or not a chunk of your taxes go
to funding these experiments. The government spends about 14.8 billion dollars annually to fund
experimentation on animals . That 14.8 billion dollars could be spent on things that

Essay on What Would the World Be Like Without Happiness?
What would the world be like without happiness? Would someone miss being happy if they never
experienced it and if a choice was given would you alter your chosen happiness? These are all
questions nozick intends to answer with his direction of happiness as well as his machine. Nozick
talks about emotions and how they affect our world. He also talks about how emotionless people
tend to be better off, so what would happen if we chose to pick neither of his choices. Would we
better off or would we be worse off? This question will depend on whether or not Nozicks
arguments are flawed, if they are than it would not make sense to choose either one. According to
Nozicks experiments happiness is not all people consider when they live their lives ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nozick believes that second option has a larger negative aspect to it which is the reason most people
if not all will choose the first option. He also believes that by choosing that choice, people are
considering more than just their happiness. If happiness was all people cared about they would
choose not only the second option but the first option as well, because it gives them what they are
searching for which is happiness. It shouldn't matter whether it is an increasing slope of happiness or
a decreasing slope of happiness because the fact that you're experiencing some form of happiness
should still suffice. He also solidified the fact that people consider more than just happiness, because
by giving options one will consider all of the pros and cons of that choice.
Nozick refers to the idea that the majority will choose choice A as the narrative direction. He states
that people want to experience good experiences in a certain way. They do not want to have all of
their good experiences at once. Instead they would like to have small good experience and grow
from there because it allows oneself to look forward to the rest of their time. This is what Nozick
refers to as pleasure. Within his argument he uses pleasure and happiness equally. Nozick defines
pleasure as a feeling that is wanted because of the qualities it obtains. Without these qualities no

The Tipping Point: Rhetorical Analysis Essay
The Tipping Point: Rhetorical Analysis
Throughout The Tipping Point, Malcolm Gladwell explains to his reader his ideas about drastic
changes in society, and how they seem to occur so rapidly. In this particular selection, Gladwell
emphasizes the purpose of "connectors", saying that they have a "special gift for bringing the world
together (page 38)". Gladwell states that part of the reason information or trends spread like wildfire
is the presence of a specific group of people. They are called "connecters", and they are people who
know, or are connected to, people of "different worlds (page 51)", and bring them together. In his
book, The Tipping Point, Gladwell uses different forms of persuasion, rhetorical questions, and
organization to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He asks, "How are human beings connected? Do we all belong to separate worlds, operating
simultaneously but autonomously, so that the links between any two people, anywhere in the world
are few and distant? Or are we all bound up together in a grand, interlocking web? (Page 34)"
Gladwell doesn't actually expect readers to come up with an answer, but he does realize that readers
wouldn't consider these questions had he not put the questions in their heads to start with. By doing
this he allows his audience to form their own opinions on the questions asked before he reveals what
answers the questions were originally designed to expose. Gladwell effectively uses rhetorical
questions to get the audience interested early on, therefore making the information given in the
selection more important.
Finally, Malcolm Gladwell appropriately organizes this section to best get his message about
connectors and their impact across to the reader. This selection is designated to an explanation on
what makes someone a "connector", and what it is they can do that is so important. He starts off
with a few questions to introduce the information in the selection, and then moves on to give a
factual example. He lists the name of the man who conducted the experiment, Stanley Milgram, the
amount of people he used, 160 people, and explains what happened and its results. Milgram used a
variety of

How Cool Is Interpreted By Black Jazz
This essay will identify and examine what cool is and the ways in which the notion of cool is
interpreted, reflected and exploited in the entertainment business. Each of these areas will be
addressed individually. The early meanings of cool were described primarily as anti–caring, pro–
drug and anti–authority. The notion of cool originates from a slang used by black jazz musicians and
within the last 30 years; the term cool has evolved towards a subculture and the concept of cool is
mainly related to today's youth culture (Runyan, Noh & Mosier 2013, p. 323). It is used to identify
something as up–to–date, stylish or innovative. Thus, based on a persons emotions or feelings about
objects or ideas and if we relate it to people, "cool becomes more ephemeral; a status of sorts"
(Hamley 2014). Researchers discovered that "the dominant perception of coolness is revolving
around social desirability and generic semi–gentrified traits" (Nye 2012). The notion of cool is
frequently changing and it is not developed by a personality trait, more a group perception (Gerber
2012). The term cool is often used in marketing to young consumers. Their buying behaviours can
affect the success or failure of a new business (Runyan, Noh & Mosier 2013, p. 326). Businesses
often express autonomy through advertising headlines and slogans: Stereosonic ("Summer is
coming"), Apple ("Think Different") and Disneyland ("The happiest place on earth") because young
consumers have a desire to enhance

Cheddar Cheetos
All Natural White Cheddar Cheetos, which are labeled as a non–GMO food, was tested for the
presence of genetically modified organisms. DNA was extracted, amplified by PCR and was
subjected to electrophoresis to prove the absence of a genetically modified organism in the non–
GMO Cheetos. Using DNA molecules from samples of interest is the favored method in GMO
detection because DNA is easily recognizable and very stable (Gaudio, 2009). The gel
electrophoresis picture shows the different sizes of the DNA fragments from the Cheetos. As
pictured in figure one, there was a band for the sample containing the plant primers in lane eight for
the photosystem II gene which served as a target area to ensure that the DNA extraction occurred
(Smith, 2015). In lane nine was the test food with GMO primers, which did not show a band. This
means that the Cheetos lacked a GMO gene and there was no presence of the CaMV promoter and
the Nos promoter in the sample food. This concludes that the Cheetos do not contain a GMO, like
the packaging indicates. Lanes ten and eleven shows fragments because they were positive controls
and were expected to show up with a molecular weight of 500 bp and 200 bp, respectively. The
target DNA to detect the GMO was at the CaMV and Nos promoter, which are both present in the
GMO positive controls. The negative controls can also be seen ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
A possibility of not getting a fragment under the test food with plant primers slot could be due to the
fact of not extracting enough DNA from the sample food. Another reason for any missing fragments
could be that the DNA ran off the gel, or that cross–contamination occurred with improper labeling
of PCR tubes. These errors could be avoided by easily using the right sanitation methods, following
the protocol and ensuring the slurry mix contained a good ratio of sample food to

Auschwitz Birkenau Experiments
Was auschwitz a cruel place? How was the death camp operated on such a large scale? What
experiments were conducted by the chief medical examiner? Auschwitz was a concentration camp
built in the nineteen forty, used mostly as a gas chamber, and was known for the terrible human
experiments conducted there. Auschwitz – Birkenau was a concentration camp built in nineteen
forty controlled by the nazi party, built five months after germany invaded poland. The camp was
selected to be used a death camp in february nineteen forty because of the location near another
death camp called Birkenau. Auschwitz was intended to be a short term holding camp until the
prisoners could be shipped to the gassing facility at nearby birkenau. "Although prisoners were
supposed to be there for less than a month, in nineteen forty one the camp housed over eleven
thousand prisoners, by the end of the year the camp housed around eighteen thousand prisoners." (
Deem 7). The camp was run by Rudolf Hoss, the first commandant at Auschwitz. The camp had a
gate in which new prisoners entered which bore a phrase " Work will set you free". In the beginning
prisoners were instructed to run through the gates in groups of five and the ones who couldn't keep
up were shot. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A small cottage near the perimeter of Birkenau was transformed into a gas chamber capable of
killing six thousand prisoners per day. Auschwitz – Birkenau was the first camp to experiment with
zyklon B crystals which turns the air into poisonous carbon monoxide. The gas chamber at
Auschwitz – Birkenau was next to the crematorium for efficiency, so they didn't have transport the
bodies of the gassed victims somewhere else to be cremated. The small cottage used for gassing was
built with a small hole in the brick, in which they poured in zyklon B crystals. Zyklon B was proved
the quickest method of gassing the prisoners at

Research Paper On Neutrinos
During September of 2011, a group of scientists worked on an experiment called OPERA and
claimed to have discovered a groundbreaking result. The OPERA experiment measured the velocity
of an extremely fast particle with the name, Neutrinos. The result that was so groundbreaking was
that the velocity of Neutrinos was faster than the velocity of light. The difference in velocity
between a light beam and a Neutrinos particle is very small. If they raced to the moon and back a
million times, the neutrinos particle would win by about a minute ("Breaking the Universal", 1). The
scientists tested Neutrinos velocity again in November and the results were the same. Scientists
were worried about the results because Albert Einstein once argued that the

The Contributions Of Democritus, The Ancient Philosopher
Democritus was an ancient philosopher, born around 430Bc – 370Bc in Abdera Greece, and is
widely known for his discoveries today. He made many contributions to the studies of math and
sciences such as biology and anthropology. Democritus was a high–spirited and bright person who
was very determined to find more and more about our universe and how it works. People called him
"The laughing Philosopher" because of his cheerful personality, and this nickname stuck with him
for centuries. Democritus made many famous theories in his lifetime. One of them was that "the
world, including human beings, is composed of very small particles". He later gave these particles a
name, which he called them "atomos" or as we know atoms for short. He argued that atoms are very
small and basically invisible to humans with our naked eye. This Greek philosopher was the first to
theorize that the shapes of the atoms have a close similarity with the physical properties of the
element they make up. He stated that atoms are eternal, and so small that their size can never be
decreased. Also, he tried his hardest to find ways to show people how the universe and atoms work.
According to Democritus "When we die our body–shape loses energy and our atoms disperse as
there is no longer a soul inside the corpse to generate the heat which holds the body–shape atoms
together". This theory means when we pass our body doesn't generate what we need anymore, and
our atoms scatter because there isn't a specific

The Tipping Point By Malcolm Gladwell Summary
Malcom Gladwell theorizes in his book The Tipping Point that by altering trivial details, a
revolution may be achieved (155). Significantly in his chapter titled "The Power of Context,"
Gladwell mentions how David Gunn transforms the subway system by sending indirect messages to
kids vandalizing the cars with graffiti. He does this by allowing them to finish their "mural" and
then painting over it. By doing this, Dunn exemplifies the idea that by focusing on the small details
of reparation, everything around it will repair, also known as the Broken Windows Theory. The
"Broken Windows Theory and the Power of Context are one and the same, They are both based on
the premise that an epidemic can be reversed, can be tipped, by tinkering the smallest details of the
immediate environment" (155). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He also says that things people conform since they see that things are already damaged and
destroyed, their instinct is adding to it. He portrays a point that humans all follow each other to
explain why the Broken Windows Theory is true, however if all humans followed each other, there
would not be so many breakthroughs throughout history that have changed the world today. For
example, Rosa Parks could have obeyed the Caucasians when they asked her to sit at the back of the
bus, since that is what all the other African–Americans did, however by refusing, she created a
change, a revolution. The Broken Windows Theory is not always true. Rosa Parks serves as an
example as someone who did not conform. Although a change with the subway system occurred
with Dunn's rebuilding and planning supported Gladwell's theory, there is still situations that do not
fit with Gladwell's overall ideas from "The Power of

The Holocaust Medical Experiments
Kamree Drummond Mr. Buchanan World History Honors 3rd Block March 27, 2017 Medical
Experiments of the Holocaust During World War II, there were many acts of cruelty done towards
people seen as unsuitable or worthless to the Nazis. These people included Jew, homosexuals,
gypsies, and the handicapped. In this paper, I'm going to describe the medical experiments that were
performed on inmates by Nazi doctors during the Holocaust. These experiments include: the twin
experiments, the freezing experiments, the seawater experiments, and the bone grafting and nerve
experiments. One of the main experiments the nazis performed on the prisoners in the concentration
camps had the purpose of wanting to find a way to treat a person who was severely cold or frozen,
thus began the freezing experiments. These experiments were mostly used to benefit German Air
Force. The freezing experiments were mainly held at the Dachau concentration camp. The Dachau
camp was mainly built for political prisoners of war. Approximately 188,000 people lived there, and
31,951 were said to have been executed there. Dachau was active for almost all of the 12–year Nazi
regime, making it one of the longest–running camps. The freezing experiments at Dachau took place
in August 1942. One of the most common of the experiments involved forcing the prisoners to sit in
an ice ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This formed the sea–water experiments. These experiments were created by the German Air Force
and Navy. They wanted to discover how severe the effects of drinking sea–water are on humans.
The reason people cannot drink seawater is because of their urine. The kidneys can only produce
urine if the amount of salt is less than the amount of salt in seawater. So, drinking seawater would
cause people to urinate more water than they drank which would cause a person to become
dehydrated and even thirstier until they would eventually

Animal Testing Inaccurate
Animal Testing Are you allowing yourself to ignore the unnecessary, unethical, and inaccurate
experiments and tests that are being done to innocent animals every single day? Scientists, doctors,
and other experimenters do physical and mental tests on animals in search of answers. Over time the
horrible practices that were, and still are, happening to these animals on a daily bases were slowly
opened to the public and it seems like no one wanted to believe it. Slowly these ways are being
stopped but there are still labs testing these animals with no sympathy. Animal testing is
unnecessary, unethical, and inaccurate because humans are totally different than animals, there are
other possible ways to find answers, and the experiments done on ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Of the 26 million animals used, 95% of those animals are small rodents, birds, and fish (Listland).
Not many higher mammals are used, making this okay in their eyes. Their biggest support for how
they feel on this topic are facts that make animal testing look ethical and not as bad, just how the
following fact states. "The human population of the United States eats about 9 billion chickens each
year or more than 340 chickens for each animal used in research." (listland). This quote shows not
many of our animals are being tested on even though 26 million may seem like a large number. In
reality, though, we are eating more than we are testing on and the little ones we are testing on won't
make any difference any way, they can reproduce just fine. Many people have argued over this fact,
but a question always pops up and never seems to be solved. Why is it okay for even the little
number of animals to be tested on? The small animals such as birds, fish, and mice have a right to
live their lives and just because they're small it doesn't lessen their importance or tell whether it is
okay for them to be tested

The Pros And Cons Of Little Albert
"The ideal of behaviorism is to eliminate coercion: to apply controls by changing the environment in
such a way as to reinforce the kind of behavior that benefits everyone." (B.F. Skinner). Behaviorism
is the study of behavior and how it can change when the patient is introduced to a stimuli. Little
Albert was an 8 month old orphan who was taken to be experimented on. He was introduced to a
small white fluffy mouse, and whenever he touched the mouse he would hear a loud noise. Trained
to not touch the mouse, he obtained an irrational fear of all things white and fluffy. Although there
were advantages and disadvantages, the study on Little Albert was an unethical experiment, because
Little Albert was taught to have an unnatural fear, he was only eight months old when he was tested
on, and he was taken away before his fear could be removed.
Little Albert's case wasn't all bad. The study on Little Albert gave a lot of insight on how to train
humans to behave certain ways. "Through the conditioning, the animals and objects ... had become a
trigger of fear." (Monitor on Psychology 1) Watson was able to train Little Albert to fear all things
white and fluffy. This helps us understand the way to train humans to see things in the way we want
them to. Another advantage would be the fact that Watson believed that he could train infants to
excel in any field that he wanted them to. "Give me a dozen healthy infants, ... train him to become
any type of specialist I might select–doctor,

Romanticism In The Birthmark
Aspects of Romantic Literature in "The Birthmark" Throughout history perfection has always been a
quality many have strived to achieve. Nathaniel Hawthorne was a prominent Dark Romantic author,
whom during the nineteenth century wrote a short story about a brilliant scientist, Aylmer, and his
beautiful wife, Georgiana. Aylmer possessed, as any newly wed would, a strong love for his wife.
However, she had a small birthmark on the side of her left cheek the size of a small fairy's handprint,
which Aylmer grew to despise. The tragic story "The Birthmark" exemplifies Dark Romanticism
characteristics by the portrayal of the inefficiency of trying to change nature, humans inability to
attain perfection, and self–destruction caused by personal torment; ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Often, these characters are denied something thus cultivating a strong desire for it which leads to a
downfall or destruction. Demonstrated through his previous failed scientific experiments, Aylmer
has the inability to achieve his own goals because they are not realistic in relation to his abilities.
Tormenting himself with his incapabilities, Aylmer decides to use Georgiana to try to correct the the
irreversible and perfect the already perfect. Striving to achieve high demands causes Aylmer to
dream of various methods in removing Georgiana's birthmark. This fatal flaw in Aylmer not only
hurt him but also Georgiana who had to suffer stealthy looks from her husband and the diminishing
feeling of her self–worth, which lead to her allowing him to "either remove [the] dreadful hand, or
take [her] wretched life" (Hawthorne 3). The blindness from his over ambition caused the
unintentional murder of his wife because he decided to ignore all the signs warning him to halt with
his experiment. As a Dark Romantic author, Nathaniel Hawthorne states that what we most strive to
achieve is potentially our weakness and may lead to our

The Line Between Good And Evil In Philip Zimbardo's The...
Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn once said, "The line between good and evil cuts through the heart of every
human being." Every indivdual has the decision between good and evil. Not every person will
choose the right side of the line. When an indivdual crosses over the line to the evil side this is
known as The Lucifer Effect. Philip Zimbardo, the individual that coined the idea, presented the
ideas behind why people change and turn evil even if though their whole life they were not known
as an evil person. According to Zimbardo, people turn evil for one of two reasons; The Lucifer
Effect and the seven social processes that grease the slippery slope of evil (TED Talks). Philip
Zimbardo ran an experiment at the time that he was a graduate teacher ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Images arose that showed how the guards had beaten and humiliated the prisoners there had control
over. The guards had shown no signs of evil tendencies perviously, so why did they do it? Later,
after the initial controvery, information came out saying that it possibly happened because the
generals in charge of the guards put pressure on them to get information out of the prisoners. This
lead these American heroes to perform unimaginably, horibble tortures towards the inmates (The
American Prospect). The second reason that Zimbardo gives for people turning evil is "the seven
social processes that grease the slippery slope of evil" (TED Talks). That phrase translates to seven
thought processes that lead a person to evils that they never thought they could. Mindlessly taking
the first small step expresses in words part of what Stanley Milgram ran an experiment to test. The
first step of his experiment involved shocking a "learner" with fifteen volts. Taking the first small
step, in the case of Milgram the first, harmless 15 volt shock, can lead to shocks that ended at 450
volts, a lethal shock. Secondly, the dehumanization of others, when one experiences confrontation
with other people they see them as not having feelings as though they are their enemies. Continuing
on into the de–individualization of self which translates to the power of anonymity.

The Empirical Article, Kurt Gray
In the empirical article, Kurt Gray used three different studies in order to prove his idea of
benevolence being the reason why we experience an increase in pleasure, decrease in pain and
improves taste. Within each experiment there was a variety of how many participants were included
in the research, each consisted of at least 50 percent female. The first experiment that was conducted
consisted of a electrical chair that shocked the participant by the writs at a 40 to 75 voltage range
meanwhile they went through a variety of assessments. Second experiment is where the massages
come into play, the massages were being altered either by the computer or the participant 's partner.
Lastly, the third experiment is where the participants received a treat with a note and depending on
what the note said determined on how much they enjoyed the candy itself. Each experiment was
meant to produce a different stimuli, however, result in the same conclusion of benevolence being
the reason of why we experience higher sensations. During or at the end of each experiment the
researchers conducted small surveys in order to get better results back from the participants. Each
survey had their questions related to their experiment, and each survey consisted with at least one
benevolence question to manipulate them. Even though the researchers did do their experiment on
the participants they were unable to have any contact with each other, in order to keep the
participants judgements in order.

Previou Experiment
1 – Briefly describe the aim(s) of the study The hypothesis of the study, which is explicitly stated in
the abstract section was to examine and reject the possibility that change blindness in previous
studies resulted from passive viewing of 2–D displays. Hence, testing the hypothesis in the real–
world would still generate similar results as previous studies have concluded from using still images
and motion pictures. Briefly mentioned in the abstract and explicitly stated in the results and
discussion part of Experiment 1, the researchers were led to a second hypothesis due to the apparent
trend within the collected results from the first experiment. The second hypothesis was that younger
subjects considered themselves members of the same social group as the experimenters and older
subjects considered the experimenters to be members of an out–group. Thus, successful detection
depended on social group membership. 2 – Indicate whether or not the study was theoretically
motivated. Clearly discussed in the abstract and greatly detailed throughout the introduction, the
researchers were theoretically motivated by a number of previous laboratory experiments, studies
and research findings. These theoretical motivations were in addition to the researchers' very own
assumptions and findings based on their own ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An example of findings that the researchers intended to build upon was the findings regarding
"change blindness", which suggests that observers lack a precise visual representation of their world
from one view to the next (Bartlett, 1932/1977; Brewer & Treyens, 1982; Loftus, 1970; Nickerson
& Adams, 1970). Therefore, by testing the first hypothesis, the researchers are essentially building
upon this finding by applying it to a real–world situation and examining all the aspects in regards to
change

What Is The Summary Of The Dancing Lu Li Masters Summary
Newtonian physics ruled the world from the 17th century until the 20th century. This branch of
physics focused on the clear, physical phenomena observed by physicists. However, many of the
nuances of physics and natural phenomena could not be explained. As the 20th century began,
physicists started asking questions about certain things that classical physics did not have an answer
to. This led to experimentation, and new discoveries paved the way for modern physics. Chapter one
of "The Dancing Wu Li Masters" gives an overview of modern physics and the journey into
understanding energy. It documents the beginning of modern physics and provides insight into
quantum mechanics, the composition of light and energy, and the properties of light.
Classical physics failed to provide an explanation for the change in color of an object that
accompanies temperature change and why objects glow when they get hot. This motivated Max
Planck to experiment and attempt to find the reason for these phenomena. Later, Planck would
discover that he was studying black–body radiation, which describes radiation that comes from a
completely black surface. Since black does not reflect or emit light, it only can become colored by
the addition of heat. Planck observed this, along with a change in the way physicists viewed
electrons. Previously, it was believed that excited atoms began to oscillate and radiate energy
continuously until stopping. Planck revisited and changed his standards to the belief

The Ideal Of Behaviorism And Its Effect On The Environment
"The ideal of behaviorism is to eliminate coercion: to apply controls by changing the environment in
such a way as to reinforce the kind of behavior that benefits everyone," stated B. F. Skinner (Brainy,
2014). This is a quote that is very popular and was a prime description of those Skinners
experiments were meant to prove along with it being a saying that many people in the psychology
world followed. Burrhus Fredrick Skinner was born on March 20, 1904 in the small town
Susquehanna, Pennsylvania. Skinners father was a lawyer while his mother was a stay at home mom
to take care of him and his younger brother. As a boy, he enjoyed creating a variety of gadgets and
coming up with convincing ideas that was his step in stone later on when he go into psychological
studies. After graduating from Hamilton College in 1926, Skinner was very undecided on what he
wanted to do for the rest of his life. Skinner tried to begin a career as a writer and author, but soon
realized he was not making any progress; he decided to pursue psychology at Harvard University.
After graduating from Harvard, he continued to work there for the rest of his career. After a year of
fighting leukemia, Skinner died on August 18,1990. Skinner left a remarkable imprint on the
psychology world; by the time he died Skinner was named to be the utmost influential psychologist
in the 29th century, along with publishing a considerable amount of books and articles (Zorn, 2014).
B.F Skinner was a firm believer that

Hunger Banquet
The concept of a hunger banquet is to provide awareness of global hunger and poverty to the
privileged by making the wealth disparity among different social classes visible and how it affects
their daily life including meals. Our overall purpose of this experiment was to show the class how
subsidies correlate with poverty and hunger. Throughout our investigation we analyzed the reaction
and behaviors of our peers when peers to class differences, the Nixon deficiency payment program,
and international policy in regards to the WTO and commodity dumping. In our experiment, we
used a lottery to divide the the peers into two groups, the Big Farmers and the Small Farmers. The
Big Farmers were representative of the large crop producing countries, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The small farmers who were crowded out as a result of the Nixon deficiency payment plan, the poor
who were given commodity corn, and those who died as a result of famine exhibited similar
reactions to those of the poor farmers when first divided. When we announced to the rich
agribusiness farmers that they could donate their food to their peers they were very generous with
what they shared. Afterward during our discussion the class was engaged showed understanding of
the issues we had presented to them and were asking insightful questions such as "Why is it that
water is cheaper than soda?". In essence the class showed predictable reactions to our banquet,
specifically the Nixon deficiency payment

Effect Of Music On Pillbugs
We conducted a controlled experiment to determine which variable, Music or no music, would have
the greater averaging effect on the pillbugs. In our hypothesis we stated that if we have music on one
side, and no music on the other, the pill bugs will all attract to the side with no music. A Styrofoam
divider was placed into the shoe box, with 5 pillbugs on each side. One side was playing music, and
the other side wasn't. This experiment was timed for 10 minutes, after every minute the pill bugs
were counted on the side with music, and on the side without. In our experiment the independent
variable was the music, our dependent variable was the pillbugs, and our controlled variable was the
amount of pillbugs used. The side with the music averaged

Edward Jenner: A Hero
Edward Jenner is well–known for his discoveries of immunizations for smallpox. It is known as the
foundation of immunizations and his discoveries are awarded as the first immunization to ever be
performed. Edward Jenner is considered a hero because he saved many, many people from a
horrifying disease that had killed millions of people prior to his findings of the vaccine. But, not
only was he a hero for saving people from small pox, but he set up a whole new world of vaccine
and immunization opportunities. Though he is a hero, many people question whether the way he
went about the investigation was ethical. Let's go back and make that decision for ourselves.
Edward Jenner was a medical student when he noticed that milkmaids who had contracted ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Nuremberg Code was introduced after the experimentations performed to people during the
Holocaust. The Code states what is ethical in scientific experimentation. Many medical experiments
were performed on the people in the camps. They were horribly cruel to the people that they
experimented on. After the Holocaust, the Nuremberg trials were held to punish those that were
unethical in their scientific experiments. Many were trialed and charged for being unethical and
immoral. The Codes help regulate immorality in experimentation and make sure nothing like the
Nuremberg Trials can happen again. The experiment was questioned if it was ethical. His "lab rat"
was an eight–year–old boy who could have been seriously hurt in the process of this experiment.
For all that Jenner knew, the experiment could have gone terribly wrong. For example, the cowpox
may not have made the little boy immune to smallpox. The mixture of the two diseases could have
resulted in a more destructive disease causing even more deaths. His experiment is unethichal. He
should have found another way to test his experiment. The only reason that he got away with his
experiment is because the Nuremberg trials happened nearly 150 years after he discovered a

Using Small Toy Cars And Metal Springs For Propulsion
Research Question:
As a student athlete, I feel great curiosity and wonder when I see objects in motion. From a machine
or mechanical system to a person playing football or swimming in a pool, the idea of the forces
behind motion feeds my imagination. I aim to become a mechanical engineer someday. Considering
this fascination, I was fortunate to be able to learn about motion and forces in physics class. Given
the opportunity to research an IA of my own interest, I wanted to learn more about forces. Naturally,
I narrowed down this topic to include one of the most influential moving mechanical systems in the
modern world...an automobile. However, as it would be potentially dangerous to conduct
experiments with full size cars, I created an ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Newton's second law of motion states that that the acceleration of an object is dependent upon two
variables – the net force acting upon the object and the mass of the object. Hence with a constant
mass, the net force caused by the springs will differ as well. I predict that as the spring constant of
the spring increases, the output force of the spring will also increase in a directly proportional
relationship. This prediction is shown in the ideal graph below.
Conservation of Momentum:
While learning about motion and forces (my favorite topic), we learned about the Conservation of
momentum.
The Conservation of momentum is a crucial principle of physics that can be expressed as follows:
For a collision occurring between object 1 and object 2 in an isolated system, the total momentum of
the two objects before the collision is equal to the total momentum of the two objects after the
collision. That is, the momentum lost by object 1 is equal to the momentum gained by object 2.
In this investigation, the Conservation of momentum principle serves to allow the assumption that
because the momentum of the spring and the car is conserved, the output force of the spring will be
equal to the force upon the car. This assumption is also linked to Newton's third law of motion.
Hooke's Formula
The relationship

Meridith's Dream Short Story
Meridith's Dream
I was in an ethereal world, where everything and everyone was light and afloat. A place where
responsibilities and duties were meaningless, because we had all the time in the world to just float
and be free. The weightlessness feeling washed over me like waves over the seashore. I was
immersed in a feeling of mild tranquility. It's amazing how the world can be renewed just by getting
rid of gravity. By defying it. I looked around. It looked fairly ordinary, it was a small street in this
small town. It could have been any other day, any other sunset at 5:00 pm. But at the same time, it
looked extraordinary. The people hovered above the ground, some street signs and cars were
suspended in air too. As a girl was walking her dog, they both strolled on the air as if it were like the
flat grey pavement laying on the ground below. I smiled and sighed, for this was a new world. A
new beginning for someplace that was once the most boring town on the Earth. All of the sudden,
darkness quickly flashed across my field of vision, and I woke up, in my bed. I looked around. My
bed laid on the floor, and so did my lamp and my nightstand next to me. Everything was in it's
proper place. How disappointing. I exhaled, a small little sigh escaping from my mouth. It was just a
dream of course, and it was one I wish I hadn't woken up from. Crawling out of my bed, I stood to
look up at my clock, where it showed it was 9:30. I had slept for a full 8 hours, but I couldn't shake
the feeling of the draining tiredness away. Maybe I should rest a little more, I thought to myself at
first. But at that moment, I had remembered something. It was my experiment! I suddenly broke out
into a smile as I realized what I could do. Today, I didn't have any work to do, so that meant I could
start my experiment. This experiment could get me one step closer to my dream of defying gravity.
In a sudden burst of motivation and excitement, I ran from my bedroom and sailed down the stairs
to my lab, where my newest invention awaited. After a few months of extensive research, finding
materials and tinkering around with things, I had finally built my anti–gravity chamber. It was a
long, cylinder–shaped tube, with an opening that could fit

Essay On Nazi Experiments
Nazi Experiments Between 1939 and 1942, during World War II, Germans performed ethnic
cleansing and medical experiments that would be remembered for decades to come. Known as the
Holocaust, "people with disabilities, Jews, homosexuals, blacks, and others became the germs under
the microscope to be eliminated in order to save the German volk" (Rubenfeld, 2011, p.517). During
this time of death camps and protection of the German gene pool, German medical scientists
performed medical experimentation that had grave consequences for those involved and raised
ethical discussions (Benedict & Georges, 2006). This paper will look the consequences and ethical
issues of the experiment but will also outline how modern research has benefited from such a
horrific event.
CONSEQUENCES
The German medical and research community valued research and was well known around the
world for it's research, even before the outbreak of the war. The medical ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
As part of the trials of those performing the medical experiments the Nuremburg Code was
developed. Much of the code remains part of the ethical code of medical research today. Informed
consent of participants and experimentation only for the good of society are in place today because
of the Nuremburg Code. Today there are also "scientifically qualified personal" (Benedict &
Georges, 2006, p.278) standards for those performing the experiments. During the time of the
Holocaust the German medical teaching community also developed a "model of medical school
affiliated with research universities" (Rubenfeld, 2011, p.517) that has become the model for many
prestigious medical schools around the world. While many were horrified by what had been going
on in Germany during the Holocaust, today the medical research community utilized the lessons to
protect medical research participants and to ensure medical research practices meet acceptable

Compare And Contrast The Other Wes Moore
Many know of the tune "It's a Small World" played at the Disney Parks. It's lyrics repeat, "It's a
small world after all," over and over until you have it cemented in your brain for eternity (but that's
beside the point). These lyrics connect with the book, The Other Wes Moore by Wes Moore, because
of how closely connected two men living in Baltimore were. Both men named Wes Moore with a
father out of the picture made it an oddly "small world." But although they had very similar
upbringings, their lives took extremely different paths. Three key differences that make them
different are: why their fathers weren't apart of their lives, what they grew up around, and how their
mother's dealt with troubled kids. Although their lives very ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Moore was a troubled kid, getting into fights, getting in trouble for graffiti, running away was sent
to many different schools. He was the poor kid in a sea of rich kids (so he didn't fit in). But he was
given the opportunity to change when he was forced to go to a Military boarding school. He
eventually decided that he wanted to be apart of something bigger than himself and this was it. He
knew he wanted to change. When deciding how he could change he thought, "Aside from my family
and friends, the men I trusted most all had something in common: they all wore the uniform of the
United States of America," (Moore pg. 132). He decided he wanted to become a Lieutenant and be
someone other people could look up to. This was a major moment in Moore's life. But Wes, on the
other hand, experienced the same bad childhood and never got out of the "bad". He never had a
defining failure where he said 'this is when I change'. He got onto a path and started making patterns
with his decisions and never made the right one to get him to where he needed to be, unlike the
other Wes. Their mothers were very influential to how the Moore's lives turned out. Wes's mother
was not around much and left Wes with his brother, Tony. Tony was often involved with drugs,
dangerous situations, and not very good people. So Wes grew up around strong drug abuse,
addiction, and crime because his mother was often gone. At a young age, he learned about these
drugs that his

The Importance Of Critical Thinking
Over time society and technology change, and so do our skills in almost about everything, for
instance our survival skills. Learning to think critically and creatively, is the scientist's uttermost
skill to have. Scientists are able to correctly repeat data, identify problems, record observations, and
plan experiments. Critical thinking is when you confront or approach a problem by making
observations, ask questions, and use logic. Scientists use critical thinking, in problems that occur in
their experiments. As a result of using critical thinking, in the problems we face everyday, it will
help solve your problems. Scientific methods are also used to solve problems, but it seems more
complicated and complex. There generally used to help organize the persons thinking about
questions. Using this method can help you find and analyze possible answers. Important to know or
realize is the steps from the sets of procedures that scientists use, is the scientific method and these
steps can vary. The sets of procedures don't always depend on the question to be answered; these
questions more than often, begin with observations. Every time you use a scientific method, you
don't have to use the exact same steps. Scientists that do controlled experiments are able to test a
hypothesis's. Variables are needed in these experiments, because of the result of the changing and
observed variables. In a controlled experiment, variables that don't affect the outcome of the
experiment are not observed; only the ones that affect the outcome. Changing conditions in the
experiment around the same time can affect and can effect the scientist to form a reliable conclusion.
Ideas that scientists have been tested by experiments. In an experiment that doesn't give the results
you wanted, it is not considered as a failure. For a hypothesis to be revised and to have planned tests
of a different variable, observations of events in the natural world are needed. Due to extraordinary
and surprising experimental results, scientists are led in new unknown directions. For scientists not
to create a false conclusion, they always keep in mind the question that it is needed to be tested.
After they have planned and analyzed their experiments, they

Disney World Research Paper
Long ago, a girl had a wonderful great–aunt. Her great–aunt took the girl, whose name was Addie,
and her family on many wondrous trips. They traveled to Disney World when Addie was only 3 and
took vacations to Mexico many times. Eventually, it became a tradition that her great–aunt took her
family as well as some of her relatives on a special, exciting trip every other year. So it was only
partially a surprise when this great–aunt invited her family on another vacation to occur when she
was 8. But this trip was to be even more thrilling than Addie could have expected. One day, her
great–aunt Mary announced, "This year, I will take you all to Disney World." Addie could hardly
believe it! The previous trip to Disney World had been so long ago, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Stepping inside the park, Addie traveled through the globe, which turned out to contain a ride that
was one of the highlights of the park. Addie did not appreciate the ethnic foods her parents sampled
for lunch, but instantly fell in love with the salt and vinegar fish and chips that her aunt purchased.
The Capions traversed the park throughout the day. Addie was puzzled by the lack of main
attractions, especially rides, but concluded that the park must be less kid friendly than the others.
The parade at the end of the evening was an appropriate send–off, with an amazing display of lights
and characters, and as they watched, Addie finally receive what she had been wishing for all day, her
own order of fish and chips. While some of the theme park attractions did not thrill Addie to the
depths of those at Magic Kingdom, the end of the day brought back the magic of Disney.
Unfortunately, Addie and her siblings had to get back to school, and the adults needed to get back to
work, so the vacation had to come to an end. On the last day, everyone tearfully voiced their good–
byes. The Capions soaked in the last of the beautiful Florida weather as they left for the airport to
return home. Safely aboard the flight, Addie watched out the airplane window as Florida was slowly
obscured by the clouds. They left behind warm weather and fun and only received chill and work
when the flight landed, but at last they remembered to pack their

Without light, life on Earth would not exist. It is the...
Without light, life on Earth would not exist. It is the most essential component in all of the universe
and it is very complex. In 1799, Thomas Young began to study sight and the behavior of light,
otherwise known as optics. During his time, Young made many scientific advancements in the field
of optics that have impacted the world we know today. This report will be discussing the topic of
Thomas Young's Double–Slit Experiment. Take note of the diagrams as presented in paragraphs one
and three. The main ideas of this topic are the properties of light, the interference of light, and the
details that make up Young's experiment. To start off, light has many complex properties. Light has
the property of waves in the form of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In this experiment, a source of light shines on a screen in which there are two extremely narrow
slits, the light that passes through these slits is shown on another screen as shown below.
When Young observed the phenomenon that occurred during this experiment with light particles, it
made him question whether this same phenomenon would occur with matter particles as well. When
he tested this, he fired a stream of electrons at a cathode–ray tube screen. The electrons made a
single strike on the screen just like the photons did, and this time, if the electron stream was slowed
to about one per second then the interference pattern stayed the same, and even built up with time.
When the experiment was slowed to let only a single electron through the slit, would it still be able
to interfere with something? There would not be two waves to be destructively or constructively
interfered with. Young observed that the electron seemed to be interfering with itself; the properties
of the waves were interfering with its own wave. The only way to explain this occurrence is to
completely throw out the idea that a photon or an electron has a location. The microscopic world of
photons and electrons cannot be observed directly. In order to observe an electron, at least one
photon of light must bounce off of the electron and then back to the human eye. The fact that
electrons are so small means that when the photon bounces off, it changes the

The Presidency Of John Fitzgerald Jr.
When people think back to the presidency of John Fitzgerald Kennedy Jr., many people think of his
assassination, Martin Luther King Jr., and the Cold War. Although there is one major event that
forever changed the course of the world, that being the mission labeled Apollo 11. This mission was
to put men on the moon. In words it may sound simple, but so much had to be put into this mission.
They did some amazing experiments while on the moon. It is also the origin of many famous
sayings used on a daily basis. Some sayings such as "The Eagle has landed" and Neil Armstrong
said, "That 's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind." One can not stress enough how
much this mission changed the world and how much new technology this mission brought into the
grasp of humans. Let alone the boost in moral it give the public within the United States of America
that there may be something greater out there other than the Earth. On May 25, 1961 President John
F. Kennedy gave an inspirational speech stating, "I believe this nation should commit itself to
achieving the goal, before this decade is out, of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely
to Earth" ("Apollo 11"). This small statement would make a huge impact on the world. Amazingly
enough a short eight years later Apollo 11 would lift off from Kennedy Space Center. Inside would
contain two men, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin, who would live out the rest of their lives in fame
of being the first humans on the

Dual Use Research Cons
Dual Use Research of Concern (DURC) is defined as "life sciences research that, based on current
understanding, can be reasonably anticipated to provide knowledge, information, products, or
technologies that could be directly misapplied to pose a significant threat with broad potential
consequences to public health and safety, agricultural crops and other plants, animals, the
environment, materiel, or national security" (Dermody et. al, 1). This concern first arose in 2001
when people were mailing letters containing anthrax, and also when researchers found a way to kill
vaccinated mice by injecting them with mousepox that had IL–4 injected in the virus. This led to
some controversial debates regarding whether or not it would be appropriate ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Nevertheless, DURC experiments should be published and not censored based on the principle of
Maximizing Benefits and Minimizing Harms. It is necessary for these studies to be taken place in
order for further development in therapeutics and possibly eradicating new diseases and prepare the
population in case of a pandemic. According to Trevan, almost all biological knowledge can be
either misused or applied for good. If there were to be someone whose intention were to create a
bioterror weapon using a live, highly transmittable organism censorship would not be that big of a
barrier to cross. Since many people's concern is biosafety, an uncontrollable weapon is unsuited to
targeted attacks and its use would leave its effects on the user as well. Trevan also states that the
number of people who would ever be interested in causing this type of damage would be extremists
who think humans are the problem but their numbers are very small, and censorship will not stop
them. Even if we censor the publications, we cannot prevent deadly diseases from occurring,
sometimes they occur, like flu pandemics, etc. Other scientists may think that banishing publication
or limiting procedures of the DURC experiments can prevent people from creating new
transmissible, virulent organisms, but the risk for this to happen is quite small. It should be noted
that as the world evolves, and new findings have come to light, the risks and benefits will both
multiply. There will be the risk of people that will want to use these experiments in a malevolent
way to harm society. However, the known benefits of addressing public–health challenges from
nature will almost always far outweigh the potential and unknowable increased risk of misuse
(Trevan, 292). Although there might some

Thomas Edison's Impact: The Light Bulb Inventor

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

Similar to Thomas Edison's Impact: The Light Bulb Inventor

Similar to Thomas Edison's Impact: The Light Bulb Inventor (6)

More from Jennifer Perry

More from Jennifer Perry (20)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

Thomas Edison's Impact: The Light Bulb Inventor