2. Solving Equations
1.2.3 Solve a linear equation with
multiple unknowns for any variable
• Given a linear equation with more than one
unknown, solve for the indicated variable
Workbook p. 71 - 73
3. Solving Equations
for Variables
Example:
Here we must get alone on one side of the
equation.
Some equations have more than one variable. We
can solve an equation for one variable by
rearranging the equation to get the variable alone
on one side of the equation.
Solve 3 10 forx y x
x
4. To solve for a variable, follow these
steps:
Write the equation
Move the variable you are solving for to the left
side of the equation
Move all other variables and numbers to the
right side of the equation using the properties of
equality.
Solving Equations
for Variables
5. Solving Equations
for Variables
Solve 3 10 forx y x
3 10x y
3 10x y
3 10
1 1
3 3
x y
1
3
10
3
y
x
Example:
Write the equation: x is already
on the left side of the equation
Move y to the right side and change
its sign.
We need x alone, so multiply by to
remove the 3.
This is the answer, because x is
alone on one side of the equation
6. Solving Equations
for Variables
1
2
Example:
Write the equation: is already
on the left side of the equation
Move to the right side and change
its sign.
We need alone, so multiply by to
remove the 2.
This is the answer, because is
alone on one side of the equation
Solve 2 3 21 fora b a
2 3 21a b a
2 1 32a b 3b
2 21 3
1 1
2 2
a b a
21 3
2
b
a a
7. Solving Equations
for Variables
5
Example:
Write the equation: is already
on the left side of the equation
Move to the right side and change
its sign.
We need alone, so multiply by to
remove the .
This is the answer, because is
alone on one side of the equation
m
2
m
m
1
Solve 2 6 for
5
m n m
1
2 6
5
m n
1
6
5
2m n
5 5
1
2 2
5
m n
10 10m n
1
5
8. Solving Equations
for Variables
1
Example:
Write the equation: is already
on the left side of the equation
Move to the right side and change
its sign.
We need alone, so multiply by to
remove the negative.
This is the answer, because is
alone on one side of the equation
b
3x
b
b
Solve 3 forx b m b
3x b m
3xb m
( ) (( 3) ( ))1 1b m x
3 or
3
b m x
b x m