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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2410
POPULARITY BASED RECOMMENDER SYTSEM FOR GOOGLE MAPS
Kaladevi P1, Renin Prince A2, Sandhiya K3, Soniyaa S4
1Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, K.S.Rangasamy College of Technology,
Tamilnadu, India.
2,3,4Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, K.S.Rangasamy College of Technology,
Tamilnadu, India.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------***------------------------------------------------------------------------
ABSTRACT:- In the past fewyears, with proliferation of mobile devices people are experiencing Frequent communication and
information exchange.For instance, incontext of people’s visits, itisoften the casethateachpersoncarriesoutasmartphone,to
get information about nearbyplaces. When one visitsomelocation anapplicationwillrecommendusefulinformationaccording
to its current location preferences,and past visitplaces. This new part of Google mapswilllearnfromyourpersonalpreferences
and give the suggestion what are the different places around them. This system would provide all the famous restaurants and
sculptures, historical places, park, theatre, dance club etc.in and around the city. The use of popularity based filtering helps to
give the users famous places around the vicinity. Using the various famous places on data sets. The machine is tuned using
popularity based system and is visualized in Google maps this will provide users to find new places. This mainly drives out the
use of the guide using frame work to get user inputs and with the help of Google maps API recommender system can be
implemented using the known algorithms to give suggestion for the people. And the user is provided with few set of questions
and based on their answer ratings are provided and suitable places isrecommended to the users. In this paper we address the
key features and development of popularity based recommender system. This application based on rating filtering. The basic
purpose for this application is to provide an accurate recommendations for users. According to the users answering the
questions. To check the ratings based on the dataset to display the suitable places for the users by using (popularity based
recommender system). This approaches has its roots in information filtering.
Keywords: Machinelearning, prediction, Algorithms(RMSE & ALV), User based collaborative filtering, Recommender System,
User opinion, Location-based.
1. INTRODUCTION
Today the world is moving very fast and to be competewith this new era, the system has to be more efficientandmoreaccurate.
So we thought to redefine the world by making the most efficient part of the daily life “TRAVEL” with more efficiency. On the
basis of the user dataset, wesuggest places to people. Human need opinionforeverythingwhatevertheyworkorchoose.People
mostly like to wandering to visit new places. When an individual travels to a new city for vacation or business they don’t have
aware of new places. They are lack in someone to guide or recommended new places. That’s why suggestion are preferred
everywhere (known or unknown places) to helppeoplenewtosomething.Thismaphelpstoidentifytheuserneedsandanalysis
all the data set and recommend Places. The basic purpose of this project is to providetheaccuraterecommendationmessagefor
the parameter like Temple, park, Historical places, hospitals, beach and pub. The main aim to provide suggestion and it give
opinion and satisfaction to people during their travel. So webuild something uniquewethoughttosuggestplacesbythebasisof
user dataset.
On the technical side, we used machine learning provides systems ability to automatically improve and learn from experience
without beingexplicitly programmed. The process isbegins with to learnobservedthedata,suchasexamples,directexperience
in order to make better decision in the future examples that we provide. The primary data is to allowed maps to learn
automatically without human intervention or assistance.TheSupervisedmachinelearningalgorithmscanapplywhichhasbeen
learned in the before data using examples to predict future data .Starting from the analysis of a known training dataset. The
learning algorithm producesan inferred function make predictionsaboutthevalues.TheSystemisabletoprovidetargetsofany
new input. The learning algorithms can also compare its output with the correct, intended output and find errors in order to
modify the model
Unsupervised machine learning algorithms were used. The information used to train the data. Unsupervised learning studies
how system can infer a function to describe a hidden structure from unlabeled data. The function does not figure to describe a
hidden structure from labeled data. The system doesn’t figure out the right output, but it explores the data and can draw
inferences from datasets to describe hidden structures from labeled data.
When an individual user to a new city for vacation or business or in simply relocating to a fresh setting, the person needs a
method to receive information on the routes to utilize and sites to see. In today’s world tourists have also many options with
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2411
Filtering
and
rating
place
Profile
Predict
the
places
Analyze
collected
dataset
List of
question
s
Calculate
ratings
their mobile devices to receive recommendation about a city’s attraction and sites as well as to navigate the routes to find the
location of their interest. The purpose of this paper was to build an application for mobile devices that Google Maps with the
ideas of recommendation parameters liketheatre,historicalplacesetc.Accordingtouserscurrentlocation,preferencesandpast
visit by using content collaborative filtering approach
We address the development and the key features of a map routing with a mobile application which is based on collaborative
filtering. In popularity based recommender system are provide on the basis of user profile, description of items and keywords
are used to describe the items in content based recommender systems. The architecture of popularity based recommender
system is shown below:
Fig 1.Framework for user opinion analysis
Set of terms to describe the content of each item, usually that occurs in the document. Recommendations are provided to the
users according to their likings (when user profile matches with the terms).
The basic purpose of this application is to provide the accurate recommendations for the parameters like historical places,
temples, resorts etc. in places by using popularity based recommender system in which previously selected item by user is
shown in application and further recommendations are provided to user according to their interest. Thissystemsuggestplaces
based on the both user’s past actions and current location.
2. RELATED WORK
In this section, we briefly review the key features of recommendations system for Google maps.
Su Li proposed the method for building Thematic Map of GIS based on Google Maps API. To solvetheproblemactualthatGoogle
Maps API can’t provide directly the function of building range thematic map of GIS, this paper builds indirectly range thematic
map by means of the combination use of the other class and method provided by Google Maps API and Extensive and markup
language technology, ArcGIS spatial data disposal technology and so on. The idea method are discussed it. To validate the idea
and method proposed in the system we drew the range thematic map of permanent population density in 2004 year in 18
districts and countries of Beijing. The drawing result are better. The realization of the function can not only solve the problems
encountered, to believe itispossible to providea reference on the ideas forthe readers who need to create thematic mapbased
on Google maps API.
An and Shankar Tiara proposed about Efficient Tag based personalized Collaborative Movie Recommendation System.
Recommender system is a programs and techniques used for predicting items or rating of items in which a user may be
interested. The objectives ofrecommendationstechniquesaretoaccessandmitigatetheproblemofinformationoverloadwhere
a user is not able to receive clear result of his search. From these recommendations may help in various decision-making
processes such as which items to buy, which music to listen, or which online news to read and which research papertoreadetc.
Introduce a new recommendations model which takes into considerations a user’s information based ontagging.Theproposed
approach offers significant advantages in terms of improving the recommendation quality for movies.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2412
Sung Take proposedaboutNovelRecommendationssystemonpersonalpopularitytendency.Novelrecommendersystemshave
attracted attention in the new research community. Recommending popular items may not always satisfy users. For example,
although mostuser likely prefer popular items,such items are often are not very surprising or novel because users mayalready
know about the items. Also, the recommender systems hardly satisfy a group of users then prefer relatively obscure items.
Existing novel recommender systems, however, still recommend mainly popular items or degrade the quality of
recommendations. They do so because they do not consider the balance between novelty and preference-based
recommendations. The proposes an efficient novel-recommendation method called personal popularity tendency matching.
Which recommends novel items by considering an individual’s personal popularity tendency (PPT). Considering PPT helps to
diversify recommendations by reasonably personalizing popular items while improving the recommendation accuracy.
Experimentally show that the proposed method, PPTM, is better than other methods in terms of both novelty and accuracy.
Neel am Malik proposed about predicting of final result and placement of students using classification algorithm. The quality
education is required for growth and development of system. Professional education system is one of the pillars of new higher
education. Data mining techniques aim to discover hidden system in existing educational data, predict future trends and use it
for betterment of higher educational institutesaswellasstudents.Theobjectiveofthisstudyistousepredictiontechniqueusing
data mining for producing knowledge about student of master of computer application course before admitting them to the
course.
HealGuaraní proposed abouta review on machinelearning based Recommendations system.Recommendationssystemsplays
important role in internet world and used in many applications. System has created the collection of many application, created
global village and growth for numerous information. The system represent the overview of approaches and techniques
generated in recommendation system. The Recommendation system is categorized in three classes: Collaborative filtering,
Content based and hybrid based approach. Classifies collaborative filtering in their two types: Memory based and Model based
Recommendation. System elaporates these approaches and their techniques with their limitations. The survey shows the road
map for research in this area.
Collaborative filtering tagging describes the process by which many users add the metadata in the form of keywords to shared
content. The collaborative tagging has grown inpopularity on the web on sites that allowusers to tag bookmarks, photographs
and other content. In this paper we analyze the structure of collaborative tagging systems as well as their dynamic aspects.
Specially, wediscovered regularities insureactivity, tag frequencies,kindsoftagsused,burstsofpopularityinbookmarkingand
a remarkable stability in the relative proportions of tags within a given urn. The system also present a dynamic model of
collaborative tagging that predicts these stable patterns and relates them to imitation and shared knowledge.
3. PROPOSEDSYSTEM
Each data in the structured data set is fixed with certain ratings according to the user search. A few set of questions are asked to
users and then based on their answers rating is fixed. Based on the users rating the places are recommended with clear and
suitable places forthe users. To suggest one place out of ten differentplacesfromcollaborativefilteringasappliedinmap.Thisis
discussed briefly here, new user: For the new user, the system requeststoregisterhim/heranaccounttogatherhispreferences.
Map database: Collect the information for recommendations in map and analyses the ratings andpredictthefavoriteplaceslike
art gallery, resorts, beaches etc., Information collected: Analyze the collectedinformationbyfilteringcomponentthatwhetherit
is likely to be interest to the active user by comparing data in the item representations to those items stored in the user profile.
Place suggestion: This phase recommend and suggest a favorite place which users preferred most.
Fig 2. Flow Chart of Proposed Techniques
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2413
Let’s say you are trying to finda food jointina new place, or simply looking to discoverwhat’s new inyour own locality.Thiswill
act like a social media feed for everything that’s pulling in the crowds in the neighborhood you have chosen. To use
recommended system to givesuggestions during a travel. Machine learning algorithms are used for training the dataset and to
givedesired outputs for the users. Google mapsare altered as needed to givethe suggestion to the users. Web application helps
in getting the user input and showing the map with suggestions to the users.
4. DISCUSSION AND FUTURE WORK
Data collection: Data iscollected from the individual users. It recommend items that are similar to thosethatauserlikedinthe
past. In particular, various candidate placesare compared with places previously ratedbyuserandthebestmatchingplacesare
recommended.
Data extraction: The semi structured data which is collected from the user dataset is converted into structureddata.Eachdata
in the structured data set is fixed with certain ratings according to the user search.
Data cleaning and exploration: A fewset of questionsare asked to users and thenbasedontheiranswersratingisfixed.Based
on the users rating the places are recommended with clear and suitable places for the users. For the new user, the system
requests to register him/her an account to Gather their preferences. Collect the information for recommendations in map and
analyses the ratings and predict the favorite places likeartgallery, resorts, and beaches etc., Data analysis:Analyzethecollected
information by filtering component that whether itislikely to beinterest to the active user by comparing featuresbyhighvalue
ratings. This phase recommend and suggest a favorite place which users preferred most
System Analysis: Collect all the Google map search history from the individual user. Jingo is a python-based free and open
source framework (front end) using HTML application. It encourage rapid development and clean pragmatic design. ALS
recommender is a matrix factorization algorithm. It observed user to item ratings and tries to find a perfect place for users.
Prediction task is modeled as classification task where our aim is to predict whether the place will be liked or disliked by the
individual users. Use of filtering and clustering techniques to suggest places of interest of the users. Output obtained from the
individual user based on their ratings (set to the answer).
Data Rating Prediction: Spark is the data processing tool using python. Using ALS (Alternating Least Squares).ALS is a matrix
factorization algorithm then Predict the data. Evaluate by RMSE (Root Mean Square Deviation)RMSE is a frequently used
measure of the difference between the values and predict the values.
Tools and Technologies:
1. Pythonv-3.6
2. Mongo DB
3. Jingo Web Framework
4. Google maps
5. Apache-spark
Flow chart for place suggestion:
Fig 3. Flowchart for Place Recommendation
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2414
5. CONCLUSION
As aconclusion, makepeople lifeconvenientbynotaskingforanysuggestionto unknownpeopleusing-filteringmethodsinstead
of classification to bring up suggestions. This works justasmany online e-commerce sitesbutwiththehelpofGoogleAPI’sitcan
beused to give suggestions over the map. Using collaborative filtering methods instead ofclassificationto bringupsuggestions.
People will have choices and know new places. This works just as many online e-commerce sites but with the help of Google
API’s itcan be used to givesuggestion over the map.This approach the data has its root ininformationretrievalandinformation
filtering research. The system is functional as well as user-friendly and easy to use. The system becomes self-learning as more
people use the system and gives their knowledge to the system.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
We acknowledge DST-File No.368. DST-FIST (SR/FIST/College-235/2014 dated 21-11-2014) for financial support and DBT-
STAR-College-Scheme-ref.no: BT/HRD/11/09/2018 for providing infrastructure support.
6. REFERENCES
1) Raman than, L.p.Swarnalathat and G.D.Gopal(2014)Mining EducationalDatafor Student’splacement Prediction using
Sum of Difference Method. International Journal of Computer Applications99(18):36-39
2) Bishop, C.M. (2006) Pattern Recognition and MachineLearning.Springer.ISBN0-387-31073-8.
3) Nail, N. and S. Profit (2012) Prediction of Final Result and Placement of Students using Classification Algorithm.
International Journal of ComputerApplications(0975-8887)
4) Lu, J., et al., Recommender System application developments: a survey. Decision Support System,2015. 74:p. 12-
32.)
5) Al Alcaic, M., G. Uchyigit, and R. Evans, A research paper recommender system using dynamic normalized tree of
concepts model for user modeling.2017
6) Beal, J., Towards effective research-paper recommender system and user modeling based on mind maps. arXiv
preprintarXiv:1703.09109,2017
7) Wei, J., He, J., Chen, K., Zhou, Y., & Tang, Z. (2017).Collaborative filtering and deep learning based recommendation
system for cold start items. Experts systems withapplications,69,29-39.
8) Deng, S., Huang, L., Cu, G., Wu, X., & Wu, Z. (2016).On deep learning foratrust- aware recommendations in social
networks. IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems.
9) Dong Yu, Li Deng Shenzhen Wang1 Microsoft Research University of California One Microsoft Way 405 Haggard
Avenue Redmond, WA 98052 Los Angeles, CA 90095 {dungy, ding}@microsoft.com szwang@ee.ucla.eduVolume56-
No.12
10) Roach, L and O. Maim on (2008)Data mining with decision trees: theory and applications.WorldScientificPubCoInc.
ISBN 978-98127717711

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IRJET- Popularity based Recommender Sytsem for Google Maps

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2410 POPULARITY BASED RECOMMENDER SYTSEM FOR GOOGLE MAPS Kaladevi P1, Renin Prince A2, Sandhiya K3, Soniyaa S4 1Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, K.S.Rangasamy College of Technology, Tamilnadu, India. 2,3,4Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, K.S.Rangasamy College of Technology, Tamilnadu, India. -------------------------------------------------------------------------***------------------------------------------------------------------------ ABSTRACT:- In the past fewyears, with proliferation of mobile devices people are experiencing Frequent communication and information exchange.For instance, incontext of people’s visits, itisoften the casethateachpersoncarriesoutasmartphone,to get information about nearbyplaces. When one visitsomelocation anapplicationwillrecommendusefulinformationaccording to its current location preferences,and past visitplaces. This new part of Google mapswilllearnfromyourpersonalpreferences and give the suggestion what are the different places around them. This system would provide all the famous restaurants and sculptures, historical places, park, theatre, dance club etc.in and around the city. The use of popularity based filtering helps to give the users famous places around the vicinity. Using the various famous places on data sets. The machine is tuned using popularity based system and is visualized in Google maps this will provide users to find new places. This mainly drives out the use of the guide using frame work to get user inputs and with the help of Google maps API recommender system can be implemented using the known algorithms to give suggestion for the people. And the user is provided with few set of questions and based on their answer ratings are provided and suitable places isrecommended to the users. In this paper we address the key features and development of popularity based recommender system. This application based on rating filtering. The basic purpose for this application is to provide an accurate recommendations for users. According to the users answering the questions. To check the ratings based on the dataset to display the suitable places for the users by using (popularity based recommender system). This approaches has its roots in information filtering. Keywords: Machinelearning, prediction, Algorithms(RMSE & ALV), User based collaborative filtering, Recommender System, User opinion, Location-based. 1. INTRODUCTION Today the world is moving very fast and to be competewith this new era, the system has to be more efficientandmoreaccurate. So we thought to redefine the world by making the most efficient part of the daily life “TRAVEL” with more efficiency. On the basis of the user dataset, wesuggest places to people. Human need opinionforeverythingwhatevertheyworkorchoose.People mostly like to wandering to visit new places. When an individual travels to a new city for vacation or business they don’t have aware of new places. They are lack in someone to guide or recommended new places. That’s why suggestion are preferred everywhere (known or unknown places) to helppeoplenewtosomething.Thismaphelpstoidentifytheuserneedsandanalysis all the data set and recommend Places. The basic purpose of this project is to providetheaccuraterecommendationmessagefor the parameter like Temple, park, Historical places, hospitals, beach and pub. The main aim to provide suggestion and it give opinion and satisfaction to people during their travel. So webuild something uniquewethoughttosuggestplacesbythebasisof user dataset. On the technical side, we used machine learning provides systems ability to automatically improve and learn from experience without beingexplicitly programmed. The process isbegins with to learnobservedthedata,suchasexamples,directexperience in order to make better decision in the future examples that we provide. The primary data is to allowed maps to learn automatically without human intervention or assistance.TheSupervisedmachinelearningalgorithmscanapplywhichhasbeen learned in the before data using examples to predict future data .Starting from the analysis of a known training dataset. The learning algorithm producesan inferred function make predictionsaboutthevalues.TheSystemisabletoprovidetargetsofany new input. The learning algorithms can also compare its output with the correct, intended output and find errors in order to modify the model Unsupervised machine learning algorithms were used. The information used to train the data. Unsupervised learning studies how system can infer a function to describe a hidden structure from unlabeled data. The function does not figure to describe a hidden structure from labeled data. The system doesn’t figure out the right output, but it explores the data and can draw inferences from datasets to describe hidden structures from labeled data. When an individual user to a new city for vacation or business or in simply relocating to a fresh setting, the person needs a method to receive information on the routes to utilize and sites to see. In today’s world tourists have also many options with
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2411 Filtering and rating place Profile Predict the places Analyze collected dataset List of question s Calculate ratings their mobile devices to receive recommendation about a city’s attraction and sites as well as to navigate the routes to find the location of their interest. The purpose of this paper was to build an application for mobile devices that Google Maps with the ideas of recommendation parameters liketheatre,historicalplacesetc.Accordingtouserscurrentlocation,preferencesandpast visit by using content collaborative filtering approach We address the development and the key features of a map routing with a mobile application which is based on collaborative filtering. In popularity based recommender system are provide on the basis of user profile, description of items and keywords are used to describe the items in content based recommender systems. The architecture of popularity based recommender system is shown below: Fig 1.Framework for user opinion analysis Set of terms to describe the content of each item, usually that occurs in the document. Recommendations are provided to the users according to their likings (when user profile matches with the terms). The basic purpose of this application is to provide the accurate recommendations for the parameters like historical places, temples, resorts etc. in places by using popularity based recommender system in which previously selected item by user is shown in application and further recommendations are provided to user according to their interest. Thissystemsuggestplaces based on the both user’s past actions and current location. 2. RELATED WORK In this section, we briefly review the key features of recommendations system for Google maps. Su Li proposed the method for building Thematic Map of GIS based on Google Maps API. To solvetheproblemactualthatGoogle Maps API can’t provide directly the function of building range thematic map of GIS, this paper builds indirectly range thematic map by means of the combination use of the other class and method provided by Google Maps API and Extensive and markup language technology, ArcGIS spatial data disposal technology and so on. The idea method are discussed it. To validate the idea and method proposed in the system we drew the range thematic map of permanent population density in 2004 year in 18 districts and countries of Beijing. The drawing result are better. The realization of the function can not only solve the problems encountered, to believe itispossible to providea reference on the ideas forthe readers who need to create thematic mapbased on Google maps API. An and Shankar Tiara proposed about Efficient Tag based personalized Collaborative Movie Recommendation System. Recommender system is a programs and techniques used for predicting items or rating of items in which a user may be interested. The objectives ofrecommendationstechniquesaretoaccessandmitigatetheproblemofinformationoverloadwhere a user is not able to receive clear result of his search. From these recommendations may help in various decision-making processes such as which items to buy, which music to listen, or which online news to read and which research papertoreadetc. Introduce a new recommendations model which takes into considerations a user’s information based ontagging.Theproposed approach offers significant advantages in terms of improving the recommendation quality for movies.
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2412 Sung Take proposedaboutNovelRecommendationssystemonpersonalpopularitytendency.Novelrecommendersystemshave attracted attention in the new research community. Recommending popular items may not always satisfy users. For example, although mostuser likely prefer popular items,such items are often are not very surprising or novel because users mayalready know about the items. Also, the recommender systems hardly satisfy a group of users then prefer relatively obscure items. Existing novel recommender systems, however, still recommend mainly popular items or degrade the quality of recommendations. They do so because they do not consider the balance between novelty and preference-based recommendations. The proposes an efficient novel-recommendation method called personal popularity tendency matching. Which recommends novel items by considering an individual’s personal popularity tendency (PPT). Considering PPT helps to diversify recommendations by reasonably personalizing popular items while improving the recommendation accuracy. Experimentally show that the proposed method, PPTM, is better than other methods in terms of both novelty and accuracy. Neel am Malik proposed about predicting of final result and placement of students using classification algorithm. The quality education is required for growth and development of system. Professional education system is one of the pillars of new higher education. Data mining techniques aim to discover hidden system in existing educational data, predict future trends and use it for betterment of higher educational institutesaswellasstudents.Theobjectiveofthisstudyistousepredictiontechniqueusing data mining for producing knowledge about student of master of computer application course before admitting them to the course. HealGuaraní proposed abouta review on machinelearning based Recommendations system.Recommendationssystemsplays important role in internet world and used in many applications. System has created the collection of many application, created global village and growth for numerous information. The system represent the overview of approaches and techniques generated in recommendation system. The Recommendation system is categorized in three classes: Collaborative filtering, Content based and hybrid based approach. Classifies collaborative filtering in their two types: Memory based and Model based Recommendation. System elaporates these approaches and their techniques with their limitations. The survey shows the road map for research in this area. Collaborative filtering tagging describes the process by which many users add the metadata in the form of keywords to shared content. The collaborative tagging has grown inpopularity on the web on sites that allowusers to tag bookmarks, photographs and other content. In this paper we analyze the structure of collaborative tagging systems as well as their dynamic aspects. Specially, wediscovered regularities insureactivity, tag frequencies,kindsoftagsused,burstsofpopularityinbookmarkingand a remarkable stability in the relative proportions of tags within a given urn. The system also present a dynamic model of collaborative tagging that predicts these stable patterns and relates them to imitation and shared knowledge. 3. PROPOSEDSYSTEM Each data in the structured data set is fixed with certain ratings according to the user search. A few set of questions are asked to users and then based on their answers rating is fixed. Based on the users rating the places are recommended with clear and suitable places forthe users. To suggest one place out of ten differentplacesfromcollaborativefilteringasappliedinmap.Thisis discussed briefly here, new user: For the new user, the system requeststoregisterhim/heranaccounttogatherhispreferences. Map database: Collect the information for recommendations in map and analyses the ratings andpredictthefavoriteplaceslike art gallery, resorts, beaches etc., Information collected: Analyze the collectedinformationbyfilteringcomponentthatwhetherit is likely to be interest to the active user by comparing data in the item representations to those items stored in the user profile. Place suggestion: This phase recommend and suggest a favorite place which users preferred most. Fig 2. Flow Chart of Proposed Techniques
  • 4. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2413 Let’s say you are trying to finda food jointina new place, or simply looking to discoverwhat’s new inyour own locality.Thiswill act like a social media feed for everything that’s pulling in the crowds in the neighborhood you have chosen. To use recommended system to givesuggestions during a travel. Machine learning algorithms are used for training the dataset and to givedesired outputs for the users. Google mapsare altered as needed to givethe suggestion to the users. Web application helps in getting the user input and showing the map with suggestions to the users. 4. DISCUSSION AND FUTURE WORK Data collection: Data iscollected from the individual users. It recommend items that are similar to thosethatauserlikedinthe past. In particular, various candidate placesare compared with places previously ratedbyuserandthebestmatchingplacesare recommended. Data extraction: The semi structured data which is collected from the user dataset is converted into structureddata.Eachdata in the structured data set is fixed with certain ratings according to the user search. Data cleaning and exploration: A fewset of questionsare asked to users and thenbasedontheiranswersratingisfixed.Based on the users rating the places are recommended with clear and suitable places for the users. For the new user, the system requests to register him/her an account to Gather their preferences. Collect the information for recommendations in map and analyses the ratings and predict the favorite places likeartgallery, resorts, and beaches etc., Data analysis:Analyzethecollected information by filtering component that whether itislikely to beinterest to the active user by comparing featuresbyhighvalue ratings. This phase recommend and suggest a favorite place which users preferred most System Analysis: Collect all the Google map search history from the individual user. Jingo is a python-based free and open source framework (front end) using HTML application. It encourage rapid development and clean pragmatic design. ALS recommender is a matrix factorization algorithm. It observed user to item ratings and tries to find a perfect place for users. Prediction task is modeled as classification task where our aim is to predict whether the place will be liked or disliked by the individual users. Use of filtering and clustering techniques to suggest places of interest of the users. Output obtained from the individual user based on their ratings (set to the answer). Data Rating Prediction: Spark is the data processing tool using python. Using ALS (Alternating Least Squares).ALS is a matrix factorization algorithm then Predict the data. Evaluate by RMSE (Root Mean Square Deviation)RMSE is a frequently used measure of the difference between the values and predict the values. Tools and Technologies: 1. Pythonv-3.6 2. Mongo DB 3. Jingo Web Framework 4. Google maps 5. Apache-spark Flow chart for place suggestion: Fig 3. Flowchart for Place Recommendation
  • 5. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2414 5. CONCLUSION As aconclusion, makepeople lifeconvenientbynotaskingforanysuggestionto unknownpeopleusing-filteringmethodsinstead of classification to bring up suggestions. This works justasmany online e-commerce sitesbutwiththehelpofGoogleAPI’sitcan beused to give suggestions over the map. Using collaborative filtering methods instead ofclassificationto bringupsuggestions. People will have choices and know new places. This works just as many online e-commerce sites but with the help of Google API’s itcan be used to givesuggestion over the map.This approach the data has its root ininformationretrievalandinformation filtering research. The system is functional as well as user-friendly and easy to use. The system becomes self-learning as more people use the system and gives their knowledge to the system. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We acknowledge DST-File No.368. DST-FIST (SR/FIST/College-235/2014 dated 21-11-2014) for financial support and DBT- STAR-College-Scheme-ref.no: BT/HRD/11/09/2018 for providing infrastructure support. 6. REFERENCES 1) Raman than, L.p.Swarnalathat and G.D.Gopal(2014)Mining EducationalDatafor Student’splacement Prediction using Sum of Difference Method. International Journal of Computer Applications99(18):36-39 2) Bishop, C.M. (2006) Pattern Recognition and MachineLearning.Springer.ISBN0-387-31073-8. 3) Nail, N. and S. Profit (2012) Prediction of Final Result and Placement of Students using Classification Algorithm. International Journal of ComputerApplications(0975-8887) 4) Lu, J., et al., Recommender System application developments: a survey. Decision Support System,2015. 74:p. 12- 32.) 5) Al Alcaic, M., G. Uchyigit, and R. Evans, A research paper recommender system using dynamic normalized tree of concepts model for user modeling.2017 6) Beal, J., Towards effective research-paper recommender system and user modeling based on mind maps. arXiv preprintarXiv:1703.09109,2017 7) Wei, J., He, J., Chen, K., Zhou, Y., & Tang, Z. (2017).Collaborative filtering and deep learning based recommendation system for cold start items. Experts systems withapplications,69,29-39. 8) Deng, S., Huang, L., Cu, G., Wu, X., & Wu, Z. (2016).On deep learning foratrust- aware recommendations in social networks. IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems. 9) Dong Yu, Li Deng Shenzhen Wang1 Microsoft Research University of California One Microsoft Way 405 Haggard Avenue Redmond, WA 98052 Los Angeles, CA 90095 {dungy, ding}@microsoft.com szwang@ee.ucla.eduVolume56- No.12 10) Roach, L and O. Maim on (2008)Data mining with decision trees: theory and applications.WorldScientificPubCoInc. ISBN 978-98127717711