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Reporting in the
digital age
@HollyEdgell
St. Louis Society of
Professional Journalists
College Journalism
Boot Camp
Webster University, 9/21/13
“After all, despite all the dire news
about the state of the newspaper
industry, we are in something of a
golden age of journalism for news
consumers. There’s no shortage of
great journalism being done, and
there’s no shortage of people
hungering for it.
-Arianna Huffington
Another word about the
digital age
“The students of today actually are going
to create the journalism and mass
communication of tomorrow. You aren’t
stuck in formats created a century ago.
You get to build the new companies and
the new products and the new standards
of the digital age…. New tools create
opportunities to make new rules.”
>>>> Eric Newton, senior adviser to the
president at Knight Foundation
NEW TOOLS
Random thoughts
 My motto > “Journalism is about people”
 My other motto > “Have a multimedia state of mind”
 So, what’s the story?
 Purpose or mission
 Is there a news hook?
 Cultivate curiosity
 Storytelling vs. reporting
 Tools
 Techniques, tools, platforms
PEOPLE
2 guys and a tweet
SHOW & TELL
So What’s the Story?
 What are you trying to convey?
 Information, humor, emotional impact
 5 categories to consider
 People
 Process
 Place
 Event
 Trends & Data
JUST START
Don’t be fooled:
It’s always about PEOPLE
 Who is affected, has been affected or will
be affected?
 Know your audience
 Campus population v. wider community
HUMAN FACTOR
Basic sources: human
 Most news organizations will want at least
two real live sources; i.e. people
 THREE is even better
1. Central Compelling Character(s)
> victim, patient, stakeholder, profile subject,
outraged individual
2. Perspective person; expert
3. Observers, opinions
WHAT THE STAKE?
So how do you find
people?
 Web search
 Read about it
 Social media
 Go there
 Site visits
 Person on the street
 Ask somebody
 Look around you; who do you know?
TIP: Ask SPJ! Find the local pro chapter
BE A SEEKER
Basic sources: Information
 Other media
 Previous/archived stories
 Web sites
 Government
 Business
 Institutions
 Advocates
 Blogs and social media
BE A RESEARCHER
Getting interviews
 The media relations or PR person can be
your friend, or at least open the door
 Large corporations, businesses
 Government (all levels)
 Political organizations, parties
 Non-profits
 Institutions; e.g. campus, houses of worship
TIP: If there’s no designated media person,
ask “Who deals with inquiries from the
media?”
KNOW WHEN TO…
Getting them to talk
 Start with a phone call
 Try email and social media
 Should you email your questions?
 Go there
TIP > Keep a file/notes on source contact
info. You may need to talk to someone
again.
A FOOT IN THE DOOR
When they won’t talk
 Don’t be shy about reporting when
officials or other sources won’t respond or
won’t talk
 Off the record or on background
 Anonymity > Ask why?
TIP: Power of persuasion?
“We really want your perspective.”
“We‟re going to run this story regardless, but we‟d
would prefer to include you rather than use a „no
comment.‟”
TIP: Ask SPJ! Find the local pro chapter
PSYCHOLOGY
Examples
 Duck in a truck
 Economy in a box
 Doing Business with the DNC
 The Swing State Story
 Nuns on the bus
 Sarah Palin in St. Charles
 Navigating the City
 Inside Haiti
BOOKMARK THESE
Holly’s favorite tools &
techniques
 Curation
 Walgreens & Express Scripts
 Condi at the convention
 Q&A interview
 Politics past & present
 Storify
 Twitter for live events
NEW TOOLS
Holly’s favorite source
resources
 SheSource.org
 SPJ Journalists Toolbox
 Expert Sources
 Diversity issues
 Women in Media & News (WIMN)
 The POWER Sources Project
BOOKMARK THESE
 Twitter > @HollyEdgell
 me@hollyedgell.com
 www.linkedin.com/in/hollyedgell
 https://www.facebook.com/holly.edgell
 http://www.slideshare.net/hollyedgell
 Blog > http://hollyedgell.wordpress.com
Let’s connect!
SOCIALIZING

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St. Louis Society of Professional Journalists College Bootcamp

  • 1. Reporting in the digital age @HollyEdgell St. Louis Society of Professional Journalists College Journalism Boot Camp Webster University, 9/21/13 “After all, despite all the dire news about the state of the newspaper industry, we are in something of a golden age of journalism for news consumers. There’s no shortage of great journalism being done, and there’s no shortage of people hungering for it. -Arianna Huffington
  • 2. Another word about the digital age “The students of today actually are going to create the journalism and mass communication of tomorrow. You aren’t stuck in formats created a century ago. You get to build the new companies and the new products and the new standards of the digital age…. New tools create opportunities to make new rules.” >>>> Eric Newton, senior adviser to the president at Knight Foundation NEW TOOLS
  • 3. Random thoughts  My motto > “Journalism is about people”  My other motto > “Have a multimedia state of mind”  So, what’s the story?  Purpose or mission  Is there a news hook?  Cultivate curiosity  Storytelling vs. reporting  Tools  Techniques, tools, platforms PEOPLE
  • 4. 2 guys and a tweet SHOW & TELL
  • 5. So What’s the Story?  What are you trying to convey?  Information, humor, emotional impact  5 categories to consider  People  Process  Place  Event  Trends & Data JUST START
  • 6. Don’t be fooled: It’s always about PEOPLE  Who is affected, has been affected or will be affected?  Know your audience  Campus population v. wider community HUMAN FACTOR
  • 7. Basic sources: human  Most news organizations will want at least two real live sources; i.e. people  THREE is even better 1. Central Compelling Character(s) > victim, patient, stakeholder, profile subject, outraged individual 2. Perspective person; expert 3. Observers, opinions WHAT THE STAKE?
  • 8. So how do you find people?  Web search  Read about it  Social media  Go there  Site visits  Person on the street  Ask somebody  Look around you; who do you know? TIP: Ask SPJ! Find the local pro chapter BE A SEEKER
  • 9. Basic sources: Information  Other media  Previous/archived stories  Web sites  Government  Business  Institutions  Advocates  Blogs and social media BE A RESEARCHER
  • 10. Getting interviews  The media relations or PR person can be your friend, or at least open the door  Large corporations, businesses  Government (all levels)  Political organizations, parties  Non-profits  Institutions; e.g. campus, houses of worship TIP: If there’s no designated media person, ask “Who deals with inquiries from the media?” KNOW WHEN TO…
  • 11. Getting them to talk  Start with a phone call  Try email and social media  Should you email your questions?  Go there TIP > Keep a file/notes on source contact info. You may need to talk to someone again. A FOOT IN THE DOOR
  • 12. When they won’t talk  Don’t be shy about reporting when officials or other sources won’t respond or won’t talk  Off the record or on background  Anonymity > Ask why? TIP: Power of persuasion? “We really want your perspective.” “We‟re going to run this story regardless, but we‟d would prefer to include you rather than use a „no comment.‟” TIP: Ask SPJ! Find the local pro chapter PSYCHOLOGY
  • 13. Examples  Duck in a truck  Economy in a box  Doing Business with the DNC  The Swing State Story  Nuns on the bus  Sarah Palin in St. Charles  Navigating the City  Inside Haiti BOOKMARK THESE
  • 14. Holly’s favorite tools & techniques  Curation  Walgreens & Express Scripts  Condi at the convention  Q&A interview  Politics past & present  Storify  Twitter for live events NEW TOOLS
  • 15. Holly’s favorite source resources  SheSource.org  SPJ Journalists Toolbox  Expert Sources  Diversity issues  Women in Media & News (WIMN)  The POWER Sources Project BOOKMARK THESE
  • 16.  Twitter > @HollyEdgell  me@hollyedgell.com  www.linkedin.com/in/hollyedgell  https://www.facebook.com/holly.edgell  http://www.slideshare.net/hollyedgell  Blog > http://hollyedgell.wordpress.com Let’s connect! SOCIALIZING