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Elaich module 1 topic 1.1 - Why should we preserve cultural heritage?
1. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
Educational Toolkit
Teaching Material
Basic Course
Module 1 Values and Awareness
Topic 1.1 What is cultural heritage?
Dr. Anna Lobovikov-Katz -Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
2. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
Abstract The topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? is the first
and introductive topic to Module 1 “Values and
Awareness“. This presentation explains what is
cultural heritage, what are its categories and
introduces you to the diversity and the components of
the most ubiquitous part of cultural heritage: built (or
architectural) heritage.
Dr. Anna Lobovikov-Katz -Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
Slide 2
3. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
Content Content of Topic 1.1
1.1. What is cultural heritage?
1.1.1. General introduction
1.1.2. Main types & categories of cultural
heritage
1.1.2.1. Intangible cultural heritage
1.1.2.2. Tangible cultural heritage
1.1.2.3. Natural heritage
1.1.3. Built heritage components and scope
Dr. Anna Lobovikov-Katz -Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
Slide 3
4. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
Content Content of this presentation within Topic 1.1
1.1. What is cultural heritage?
1.1.1. General introduction
1.1.2. Main types & categories of cultural
heritage
1.1.2.1. Intangible cultural heritage
1.1.2.2. Tangible cultural heritage
1.1.2.3. Natural heritage
1.1.3. Built heritage components and scope
Dr. Anna Lobovikov-Katz -Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
Slide 4
5. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.1. General Introduction
“The future of our remaining heritage
will depend largely on the decisions
and actions of the present generation of
young people who will soon become
the leaders and decision makers of
tomorrow”
K. Matsura, Director-General UNESCO
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1: What is cultural heritage? Slide 5
6. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.1. General Introduction
Cultural Heritage:
Cultural Heritage: What is it?
What is it?
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1: What is cultural heritage? Slide 6
7. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.1. General Introduction
Architectural/built heritage
Cultural Heritage:
What is it?
“The concept of an historic monument embraces
not only the single architectural work but also the
urban or rural setting in which is found the
evidence of a particular civilization, a significant
development or an historic event. This applies not
only to great works of art but also to more modest
works of the past which have acquired cultural
significance with the passing of time.”
Article 1. The Venice Charter, 1964
http://www.icomos.org/venice_charter.html#conservation
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1: What is cultural heritage? Slide 7
8. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2. Main Categories of Cultural Heritage
Cultural heritage
Tangible
Intangible
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1: What is cultural heritage? Slide 8
9. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2. Main Categories of Cultural Heritage
HERITAGE
CULTURAL HERITAGE
Tangible heritage:
Movable cultural heritage
(paintings, sculptures, coins, manuscripts, etc.)
Immovable cultural heritage (monuments, archaeological sites, and
so on)
Underwater cultural heritage (shipwrecks, underwater ruins and
cities and so on)
Intangible heritage (oral tradition, performing arts, rituals, and so on)
NATURAL HERITAGE (natural sites with cultural aspects such as
cultural landscapes, physical, biological or geological formations, and so
on)
http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/ev.php-URL_ID=34050&URL_DO=DO_PRINTPAGE&URL_SECTION=201.htm
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 9
10. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.1 Intangible Heritage
CULTURAL HERITAGE
Intangible heritage
oral tradition,
performing arts,
rituals, and so on)
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 10
11. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
Movable cultural
heritage (paintings,
sculptures, coins,
manuscripts, etc.)
Immovable cultural
heritage (monuments,
archaeological sites,
and so on)
Kunsthistorisches
Museum, Vienna
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 11
12. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
A building (immovable
cultural heritage ) can
be part of cultural
heritage
It can also contain a
collection of cultural
heritage objects-
pictures, sculptures, tap
estries, drawings, furnitu
re, etc. (movable
cultural heritage)
Kunsthistorisches
Museum, Vienna
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 12
13. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
However, often painting
is an integral part of the
building. Not only it is
painted on the plaster of
its walls or ceilings, but it
can be part of its
architecture, extending
visually and “virtually”
its interior space, like in
this example of Trompe-
l'œil painting in villa
Foscarini-
Rossi, Veneto, Italy
(columns and other
three-dimentional
elements are painted on
the ceiling)
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 13
14. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
Sculpture can be an
integral part of a
building. In this case
sculpture is immovable.
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch., PhD, Technion – Israel Institute of Technology– Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage?
Slide 14
15. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
Historic costumes –
pieces of art and
craft, exhibited in the
museum, are also part
of tangible heritage.
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 15
16. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
A historic building
may be integral part
of a larger
ensemble…
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1: What is cultural heritage? Slide 16
17. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
or a landscape…
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 17
18. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
Text
or a landscape…
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1: What is cultural heritage? Slide 18
19. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
It may be used in
everyday life…
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 19
20. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
or be a ruin…
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 20
21. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
or be a ruin…
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 21
22. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
National park site…
Dr. A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 22
23. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
However, a ruin may
be restored and
brought back to its
original use, or used
for have a new
function.
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 23
24. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 24
25. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1.2.2 Tangible Heritage
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 25
26. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
1.1. What is Cultural Heritage?
"Heritage is about more than our past: it is
about how we move towards our future."
Androulla Vassiliou
Member European Commission for
Education, Culture, Multilingualism and Youth
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 26
27. Educational Linkage Approach In Cultural Heritage
Thank you for attention
Dr . A. Lobovikov-Katz, Arch. – Topic 1.1. What is cultural heritage? Slide 27