1) Identify the specific Formed element labeled “A” ________________________. 2) Identify the formed element labeled “B” _______________________________. 3) Identify the Formed element labeled “C” _______________________________. 4) Identify the specific Formed element labeled “D” ________________________. 1Page 1 of 1 BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab © 2013 South University Jerry Sr Typewritten Text Week-2 Labeling Exercise-5; Blood: Text1: Text2: Text3: Text4: Week-2 Labeling Exercise-4; Blood: 1) Identify this complete structure _______________________________________________________. 2) Identify the subunit structure labeled “A” _______________________________________________. 3) Identify the subunit structure labeled “B” _______________________________________________. 4) Identify the subunit structure labeled “C” _______________________________________________. 5) Identify the subunit structure labeled “D” _______________________________________________. 6) Identify the subunit structure labeled “E” ________________________________________________. Page 1 of 1 BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab © 2013 South University Text1: Text2: Text4: Text5: Text6: Text7: Week-2 Labeling Exercise-3; Blood: 1) Identify the highlighted cell ___________________________________________________. Page 1 of 4 BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab © 2013 South University 2) The hormone that regulates the production of the highlighted cell is called _______________________________. Page 2 of 4 BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab © 2013 South University 3) Which cell is highlighted? _____________________________________________________. Page 3 of 4 BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab © 2013 South University 4) Which formed elements are highlighted? ________________________________________. Page 4 of 4 BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab © 2013 South University Text1: Text2: Text3: Text4: Interactive Physiology Worksheet: Endocrine System: The Hypothalamic–Pituitary Axis 1. The anterior pituitary is composed of _____________________ tissue. Name the six classic hormones whose functions are well known. 1. _______________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________ 3. _______________________________________________________ 4. _______________________________________________________ 5. _______________________________________________________ 6. _______________________________________________________ 2. TRH, GNRH, CRH, etc., are known as ________________________ hypothalamic hormones that regulate the function of the ________________ pituitary. These hormones are released into capillary beds and carried directly to the pituitary by the _________________ ______________ _______________, located in the _________________________. 3. ____________________ and __________________ ...

1. 1) Identify the specific Formed element labeled “A”
________________________.
2) Identify the formed element labeled “B”
_______________________________.
3) Identify the Formed element labeled “C”
_______________________________.
4) Identify the specific Formed element labeled “D”
________________________.
1Page 1 of 1
BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab
© 2013 South University
Jerry Sr
Typewritten Text
Week-2 Labeling Exercise-5; Blood:
Text1: Text2: Text3: Text4:
Week-2 Labeling Exercise-4; Blood:
1) Identify this complete structure
_____________________________________________________

2. __.
2) Identify the subunit structure labeled “A”
_______________________________________________.
3) Identify the subunit structure labeled “B”
_______________________________________________.
4) Identify the subunit structure labeled “C”
_______________________________________________.
5) Identify the subunit structure labeled “D”
_______________________________________________.
6) Identify the subunit structure labeled “E”
________________________________________________.
Page 1 of 1
BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab
© 2013 South University
Text1: Text2: Text4: Text5: Text6: Text7:
Week-2 Labeling Exercise-3; Blood:
1) Identify the highlighted cell
___________________________________________________.

3. Page 1 of 4
BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab
© 2013 South University
2) The hormone that regulates the production of the highlighted
cell is called
_______________________________.
Page 2 of 4
BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab
© 2013 South University
3) Which cell is highlighted?
_____________________________________________________
.
Page 3 of 4
BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab
© 2013 South University

4. 4) Which formed elements are highlighted?
________________________________________.
Page 4 of 4
BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab
© 2013 South University
Text1: Text2: Text3: Text4:
Interactive Physiology Worksheet:
Endocrine System: The Hypothalamic–Pituitary Axis
1. The anterior pituitary is composed of
_____________________ tissue. Name the six classic
hormones whose functions are well known.
1.
_____________________________________________________
__

5. 2.
_____________________________________________________
__
3.
_____________________________________________________
__
4.
_____________________________________________________
__
5.
_____________________________________________________
__
6.
_____________________________________________________
__
2. TRH, GNRH, CRH, etc., are known as
________________________ hypothalamic hormones that
regulate the function of the ________________ pituitary. These
hormones are released into
capillary beds and carried directly to the pituitary by the
_________________ ______________
_______________, located in the
_________________________.
3. ____________________ and ____________________, the
posterior pituitary hormones, are
synthesized in the ________________ and

6. ______________________ nuclei of the
hypothalamus. They are stored in the axon terminals located in
the _______________ pituitary.
Similar to neurotransmitters, a/an ____________
________________ in the neuron causes their
release.
4. In negative feedback, the target hormone feeds back to alter
the release of the anterior or
hypothalamic hormones, thus _______________________ its
own release.
5. Give an example of a hormone that has negative feedback
mainly to the anterior pituitary.
_____________________________________________________
______________
Give an example of a hormone that has negative feedback to
both the anterior pituitary and the
ventral hypothalamus.
_____________________________________________________
______
6. Prolactin is unique in that the main ventral hypothalamic
hormone regulating its secretion,
______________________________, inhibits its release.
_______________________ (hormone)
increases prolactin release. Very high levels of this hormone

7. during pregnancy actually block the
effect of prolactin on milk production.
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BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab
© 2013 South University
7. _______________________ hormones are necessary for the
release of ____________________
hormone. This is an example of modulation of a hormone by a
target hormone of another series.
8. Suckling of an infant causes milk letdown by stimulating
what hormone? ___________________
Changes in osmolarity detected by chemically sensitive
neurons in the hypothalamus will alter
what hormone’s level?
__________________________________
9. Cortisol release is synchronized by the light/dark cycle and
has a 24-hour pattern of secretion
known as a ____________________________ rhythm. Levels
are highest at what part of the
day? ________________________________
10. Besides controlling levels of T3 and T4, TSH also promotes
______________________ of the

8. thyroid gland. T3 and T4 are carried in the bloodstream bound
to ______________ ___________
because they are ___________________________ .
11. T3 and T4 enter the target cells by
_____________________ and bind to receptors located
_______________________________. T3 and T4 are
synthesized from ________________ and
____________.
12. Which of the following would be symptoms of
hypothyroidism, also known as
__________________________?
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
13. Lack of dietary iodine would cause
_______________________ hypothyroidism and the patient
would probably get an iodine-deficient
_________________________.
14. Graves’ disease is the most common cause of primary

9. __________________________. The body
secretes ________________ _______________
_____________________, which mimics the
action of TSH and thus may cause a ______________________
as well as high levels of thyroid
hormones.
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BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab
© 2013 South University
Text1: Text2: Text3: Text4: Text5: Text6: Text7: Text8: Text9:
Text10: Text11: Text12: Text13: Text14: Text15: Text16:
Text17: Text18: Text19: Text20: Combo Box21:
[increasing]Text22: Text23: Text24: Text25: Text26: Text27:
Text28: Text29: Text30: Text31: Text32: Text33: Text34:
Text35: Text36: Text38: Text39: Text40: Text41: Combo
Box42: [lethergy]Combo Box43: [high BMR]Combo Box44:
[high heart rate]Combo Box45: [feeling cold]Combo Box46:
[weight loss]Combo Box47: [primary]Text48: Text49: Text50:
Text51: Text52: Text53:
Interactive Physiology Worksheet:
Endocrine System: Biochemistry, Secretion, and Transport of
Hormones
1. Place the following hormones into one of the three categories
of hormones (peptides, amines, or

10. steroids): T4 (thyroxine), estradiol, norepinephrine, insulin,
aldosterone, glucagon, cortisol, growth
hormone, T3 (triiodothyronine), epinephrine, testosterone, and
vasopressin (ADH).
Peptides Amines Steroids
2. Peptide hormones are synthesized as large precursor
hormones called __________________.
The hormones (or prohormones) are stored in
_________________ __________________ and
released from the cell by _______________________. Do
peptide hormones require a carrier in the
bloodstream?
_____________________________________________________
3. Catecholamines are produced in the ____________________
of the adrenal gland and are -
classified as _________________ hormones because they are
derived from __________________.
Stimulation of the chromaffin cells causes an influx of
____________________ ions, which causes the
vesicles to merge with the plasma membrane and release the
hormone by ____________________.

11. Are catecholamines water soluble or lipid soluble?
________________________________________.
4. Thyroid hormones include two molecules called
__________________ and _________________.
T3 consists of two _______________ molecules plus _____
iodine molecules and is _______________
abundant than T4. Are carriers required for the transport of
thyroid hormones?
________________________________________________
5. All steroid hormones are derived from
_____________________; which steroid hormone is
produced is determined by the _________________ present in
the cell. The common precursor
molecule for all steroid hormones is ______________________.
Steroid hormones enter the
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BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab
© 2013 South University
bloodstream by _______________ and ________________
require a carrier. The rate of secretion of
steroid hormones is ______________________ than that of
catecholamines because steroid

12. hormones are not ______________________.
6. Preganglionic sympathetic fibers trigger the release of
___________________ and
____________________ (hormones) from the
________________ ________________ (gland). This is
an example of neural regulation of hormone secretion.
7. Two examples of hormonal regulation of hormone secretion
include: (1) the negative feedback
of T3 and T4 to decrease ________________ levels; and (2) the
negative feedback of cortisol, which
decreases both _________________ and
________________________ levels.
8. Besides increased levels of plasma glucose and amino acids
(humoral regulation), increased
levels of ____________________ (hormone) and stimulation of
the __________________ nervous
system also increase plasma insulin levels.
9. Some hormones are released in rhythmic 24-hour patterns
known as ______________________
rhythms. _________________________ is a hormone allowing
stressful stimuli to override this
pattern and increase the plasma hormone levels. In contrast,
_________________ hormones (amine

13. hormones) are an example of large amounts of the hormones
being bound to carrier proteins in the
plasma, forming a large circulating reservoir. Thus, acute
changes do not produce large changes in
the plasma levels of these hormones.
10. The _____________________ and
______________________ are the major organs that
metabolize hormones. The type of hormone determines how fast
they are metabolized.
__________________ and _______________________ are
rapidly metabolized, while
__________________ and _____________________ take longer
to metabolize.
Page 2 of 2
BIO1014 Anatomy and Physiology II Lab
© 2013 South University
Combo Box2: [glucagon]Combo Box3: [insulin]Combo Box4:
[growth hormone]Combo Box5: [T4 (thyroxine)]Combo Box6:
[T3 (triiodothyronine)]Combo Box7: [epinephrine]Combo Box9:
[cortisol]Combo Box10: [estradiol]Combo Box11:
[aldosterone]Combo Box1: [vasopressin (ADH)]Combo Box12:

14. [testosterone]Text2: prehormonesText3: secretoryText4:
vesiclesText5: exocytosisText6: NoText7: MedullaText8:
amineText9: tyrosineText10: calciumText11: exocytosisText12:
water solubleText13: T4Text14: T3Text15: tyrosineText16:
3Combo Box8: [norepinephrine]Combo Box17: [do not]Text18:
no lipid solubleText19: cholesterolText20: enxymeText21:
pregnenoloneText22: diffussionCombo Box23: [do]Combo
Box24: [slower]Text25: storedText26: epinephrineText27:
norepinephrineText28: agrenalText29: medullaText30: Text31:
Text32: Text33: Text34: Text35: Text36: Text37: Text38:
Text39: Text40: Text41: Text42: Text43: