Agriculture

1. The New Generation Pesticides
Jiji Viswanath
Trivandrum

2. Pesticides
Insecticides
Fungicides
Weedicides
Rodenticides
Miticides/Acaricides

3. Group of Pesticides
Organo Chlorines
Carbamates
Organo Phosphorus
Synthetic Pyrethroids

4. Common Pesticides belongs to Organo Chlorines
DDT
BHC
Lindane.

5. Common Pesticides belong to Carbamates
Carbosulfan (Marshal)
Carbaryl (Sevin)
Carbendazim (Bavistin)
Thiodicarb (Larvin)
Zineb (Dithane Z-78)
Mancozeb (Indofil M-45,HIlthane M-45)
Thiram (Thiride 75 WP)

6. Common pesticides belongs to Organo phosphorus
Quinalphos (Ekalux)
Chlorpyriphose (Radar,Hilban)
Acephate (Asataf,Lancer)
DDVP (Divap,Nuvan)
Phosphamidon(Only 40%SL in use)
Monocrotophos

7. Common pesticides Belongs to Synthetic Pyrethroids
Fenvelarate 20%EC (Fenval,Tatafen,Arfen)
Cypermethrin 10%EC (Bilcyp,Lacer,Tatacyper)
Deltamethrin 2.8%EC (Decis,Deuce)
Alphamethrin 10%EC (Tataalfa,Forward)
Lamda Cyhalothrin 5%EC (Karate).

8. New groups Introduced in the recent past
Phenyl Pyrazoles (Regent,Tata Sonic)
Phallic acid diamide (Fame,Tukumi)
Chloro nicotynyl ( Confidor,Actera,Tatamida)
Insect Growth Regulator (Applaud, Pegasus,
Sedna).
Ketoenols (Oberon)
Strobilurin (Ergon,Nativo, Amistar)

9. Based on colour code

10. Formulations
WP-Wettable Powder
SP-Soluble Powder
EC-Emelcifiable Concentrate
SC-Suspension Concentrate
AF-Aqua flow
WDG-Water dispersible granules
SL-Soluble Liquid
GR - Granules

11. New Generation Insecticides
BRANDBRAND MOLECULEMOLECULE DOSEDOSE ACTIONACTION PESTPEST
FAMEFAME
39.35%SC39.35%SC
FLUBENDIAMIFLUBENDIAMI
DEDE
20ML/AR20ML/AR CONT&STOMCONT&STOM BORERSBORERS
TAKUMITAKUMI
20%WG /20%WG /
FLUTONFLUTON
““ 50GM/ACR50GM/ACR ““ ““
CONFIDORCONFIDOR
17.8%SL /17.8%SL /
TATAMIDATATAMIDA
17.8%17.8%
IMIDACHLOPRIIMIDACHLOPRI
D(SL)D(SL)
0.5ML/LT0.5ML/LT SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC SUCKINGSUCKING
PESTPEST
PEGASUSPEGASUS DIFENTHIURODIFENTHIURO
NN
1 GM/ LT1 GM/ LT CONTACT,CONTACT,
VAPOURVAPOUR
ACTIONACTION
WHITE FLY,WHITE FLY,
THRIPS,MITESTHRIPS,MITES
RIMONRIMON NOVALURONNOVALURON
10% EC10% EC
2 ML / LT2 ML / LT IPM, IGR,IPM, IGR,
STOMACHSTOMACH
CATTERPILLACATTERPILLA
R PESTSR PESTS
ADMIRE 70WGADMIRE 70WG IMIDACHLOPRIIMIDACHLOPRI
D (WG)D (WG)
2GMS/LT2GMS/LT SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC SUCKINGSUCKING
PESTPEST
CORAGENCORAGEN
18.5 % WWSC18.5 % WWSC
CHLORANTRACHLORANTRA
NIPROLNIPROL
2 ML/10LT2 ML/10LT IGRIGR BORER PESTS,BORER PESTS,

12. New Generation Insecticides
BRANDBRAND MOLECULEMOLECULE DOSEDOSE ACTIONACTION PESTPEST
AVAUNTAVAUNT
14.5%SC14.5%SC
INDOXACARBINDOXACARB
14.5%14.5%
2ML/LT2ML/LT CONTACT&STCONTACT&ST
OMACHOMACH
BORERSBORERS
CIGNA 5.4% SCCIGNA 5.4% SC LUFENURON 5.4%LUFENURON 5.4%
SCSC
2 ML/LT2 ML/LT IGRIGR DBM, ALLDBM, ALL
CATTERPILLARCATTERPILLAR
PESTSPESTS
ALANTO 21.7 %ALANTO 21.7 %
SCSC
THIACHLOPRIDTHIACHLOPRID
21.7% SC21.7% SC
2 ML/LT2 ML/LT SYATEMIC,SYATEMIC,
CONTACTCONTACT
BORER,BORER,
JASSIDSJASSIDS
TRACER /TRACER /
TAFFIN 2.5%SCTAFFIN 2.5%SC
SPINOSADSPINOSAD 7 ML/ 20 LT7 ML/ 20 LT CONTACTCONTACT BORERSBORERS
CARTOX 4GCARTOX 4G CARTAPCARTAP
HYDROCHLORIDEHYDROCHLORIDE
6KG/AR6KG/AR SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC STEMSTEM
BORER/PADDYBORER/PADDY

13. New Generation Insecticides
REGENT 5%SCREGENT 5%SC FIPRONIL 5% SCFIPRONIL 5% SC 2ML/LT2ML/LT SYSTEMIC,COSYSTEMIC,CO
NTACT&STMNTACT&STM
BORER,CATTEBORER,CATTE
RPILLARRPILLAR
OSHEENOSHEEN
20%SG20%SG
DINOTEFURANDINOTEFURAN
20%SG20%SG
0.5 ML / LT0.5 ML / LT SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC SUCKINGSUCKING
PESTSPESTS
RENOVARENOVA
25%WG/25%WG/
MAXIMAMAXIMA
THIOMETHOXAMTHIOMETHOXAM 8GM/10LT8GM/10LT SYST&CONTSYST&CONT SUCKING PESTSUCKING PEST
PROCLAIMPROCLAIM EMAMECTINEMAMECTIN
BENZOATE 5%SGBENZOATE 5%SG
0.5 TO 10.5 TO 1
GM/LTGM/LT
CONT&STOMCONT&STOM SHOOTSHOOT
BORER, ALLBORER, ALL
CATERPILLARCATERPILLAR
PESTSPESTS
Tata MANIK /Tata MANIK /
Pride 20% SPPride 20% SP
ACETAMIPRIDACETAMIPRID 0.5 GM/LT0.5 GM/LT SYSTEMIC&STSYSTEMIC&ST
OMACHOMACH
SUCKING PESTSUCKING PEST
APPLAUD SPAPPLAUD SP BUPROFEZINBUPROFEZIN 330ML/AR330ML/AR CONTACTCONTACT SUCKING PESTSUCKING PEST

14. New Generation Insecticides
REGENT 0.3 GREGENT 0.3 G FIPRONILFIPRONIL 8KG/AR8KG/AR SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC STEM BORERSTEM BORER
OBERONOBERON
22.9% SC22.9% SC
SPIROMESIFENSPIROMESIFEN
22.9%SC22.9%SC
1.5 ML/LT1.5 ML/LT MITESMITES
FERTERRAFERTERRA
0.4% GR0.4% GR
CHLORANTRANIPRCHLORANTRANIPR
OL 0.4% GROL 0.4% GR
5KG/ACRE5KG/ACRE SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC STEM BORERSTEM BORER
SEDNA-SEDNA-
RALLISRALLIS
MITIGATE-MITIGATE-
ISAGROISAGRO
FENPYROXIMATEFENPYROXIMATE 2.5ML/LT2.5ML/LT IGRIGR RE SPIDERRE SPIDER
MITEMITE
SHERIFF 6GSHERIFF 6G CARBOSULFAN 6GCARBOSULFAN 6G 30 TO 50 GM30 TO 50 GM SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC RHIZOMERHIZOME
WEEVIL,WEEVIL,
NEMATODES.NEMATODES.

15. New Generation Fungicides
BRANDBRAND MOLECULEMOLECULE DOSEDOSE ACTIONACTION DISEASEDISEASE
ERGONERGON KRESOXIM METHYLKRESOXIM METHYL 1 ML/LT-1 ML/LT-
spray.spray.
1.5ml-1.5ml-
drenchingdrenching
SYSTEMIC &SYSTEMIC &
CONTACTCONTACT
BROADBROAD
SPECTRUM.SPECTRUM.
PHUTPPHPHUTPPH
ANTRACOLEANTRACOLE
70%WP70%WP
PROPINEBPROPINEB 2.5GM/LT2.5GM/LT CONTACTCONTACT LEAFLEAF
SPOT,POWDERYSPOT,POWDERY
MILDEWMILDEW
CONTAF 5%ECCONTAF 5%EC HEXACONAZOLEHEXACONAZOLE 2.5ML/LT2.5ML/LT SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC SHEATH BLIGHT-SHEATH BLIGHT-
PADDY,LEAFPADDY,LEAF
SPOT-VEGSPOT-VEG
TILT 25%ECTILT 25%EC PROPICONAZOLEPROPICONAZOLE 1 ML/AR1 ML/AR SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC SIGATOKA,LEAFSIGATOKA,LEAF
SPOTSPOT
FOLICUR 25.9&ECFOLICUR 25.9&EC TEBUCONAZOLETEBUCONAZOLE 0.75 ML/AR0.75 ML/AR SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC SIGATOKA,SIGATOKA,
SCORESCORE DIFENCONAZOLEDIFENCONAZOLE 0.5ML/LT0.5ML/LT SYSYTEMICSYSYTEMIC SIGATOKA, LEAFSIGATOKA, LEAF
SPOT.SPOT.
QUINTAL 25%WPQUINTAL 25%WP IPRODION 25%IPRODION 25%
+CARBENDAZIM 25%+CARBENDAZIM 25%
2GM/LT2GM/LT CONTACT &CONTACT &
SYSEMICSYSEMIC
LEAF SPOT,LEAF SPOT,

16. New Genaration Fungicides
SAAF WPSAAF WP CARBENDAZIMCARBENDAZIM
12%12%
+MANCOZEB+MANCOZEB
63%63%
2GM/LT2GM/LT CONTACT&CONTACT&
SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC
LEAFLEAF
SPOT,RUSTSPOT,RUST
TAQUAT WPTAQUAT WP CAPTAN 70%CAPTAN 70%
+HEXACONAZ+HEXACONAZ
OLE 5%OLE 5%
1.5GM/LT1.5GM/LT CONTACT &CONTACT &
SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC
LEAF SPOTLEAF SPOT
NATIVONATIVO TEBU+TRIFLOTEBU+TRIFLO
XISTROBLINXISTROBLIN
2GM/LT2GM/LT SYSTEMIC &SYSTEMIC &
CONTACTCONTACT
BROADBROAD
SPECTRUMSPECTRUM
NUSTARNUSTAR FLUZILAZOLEFLUZILAZOLE
AMISTARAMISTAR AZOXYSTROBIAZOXYSTROBI
NN
SECTINSECTIN FENAMIDON +FENAMIDON +
MANCOZEBMANCOZEB
3GM/100LT3GM/100LT CONTACT &CONTACT &
SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC
MILDEW,MILDEW,
ROTTINGROTTING
MELODY DOUMELODY DOU
66.75WP66.75WP
IPROVALICARIPROVALICAR
B +PROPINEBB +PROPINEB
3GM/100LT3GM/100LT ANTIANTI
SPORULANT,,CSPORULANT,,C
URATIVEURATIVE
DOWNEYDOWNEY
MILDEW,ROTTIMILDEW,ROTTI
NGNG

17. Weedicides
BRANDBRAND MOLECULEMOLECULE DOSEDOSE ACTIONACTION WEEDSWEEDS
FERONOXONFERONOXON
E 80%WSPE 80%WSP
2-4D SODIUM2-4D SODIUM
ESTER SALTESTER SALT
500GM/ACRE500GM/ACRE CONTACTCONTACT SEDGESSEDGES
ROUND UPROUND UP
41%SL41%SL
GLYPHOSATEGLYPHOSATE 10ML/LT10ML/LT SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC ““
GLYCELGLYCEL
41%SL41%SL
““ ““ ““ ““
KRUP 41%SLKRUP 41%SL ““ ““ ““ ““
CLINGERCLINGER
10%EC10%EC
CYHALOFOPBCYHALOFOPB
UTYLUTYL
400ML/AR400ML/AR CONTACCONTAC ECHINOCLOAECHINOCLOA
SUNRISESUNRISE ETHOXYETHOXY
SULFURONSULFURON
40GM/ACRE40GM/ACRE SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC SWDGES &SWDGES &
BROAD LEAFBROAD LEAF
ALMIXALMIX METASULFURMETASULFUR
ON ETHYLON ETHYL
8GM/ACRE8GM/ACRE SYSEMICSYSEMIC SEDGESSEDGES
BROAD LEAFBROAD LEAF
BASTA 15%BASTA 15%
SLSL
GLUPHOSINATGLUPHOSINAT
E AMMONIUME AMMONIUM
10ML/LT10ML/LT CONTACTCONTACT BROSDBROSD
LEAF,CREEPELEAF,CREEPE
RS,SEDGES,GRS,SEDGES,G
RASSESRASSES

18. Granular Pesticides
BRANDBRAND MOLECULEMOLECULE DOSEDOSE ACTIONACTION PESTPEST
SHERIFF 6GSHERIFF 6G CARBOSULFCARBOSULF
AN 6GAN 6G
25 TO 40 GM25 TO 40 GM SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC BananaBanana
RHIZOMERHIZOME
WEEVIL,WEEVIL,
NEMATODESNEMATODES
CARTOX 4GCARTOX 4G CARTAPCARTAP
HYDROCHLOHYDROCHLO
RIDERIDE
6KG/AR6KG/AR SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC STEMBORERSTEMBORER
/PADDY/PADDY
HILCARTAPHILCARTAP
4G4G
““ ““ ““ ““
REGENT 0.3REGENT 0.3
GG
FIPRONILFIPRONIL 8KG/ACRE8KG/ACRE SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC STEMBORERSTEMBORER
/PADDY/PADDY
FERRTARAFERRTARA
GRGR
CHLORANTRCHLORANTR
ANIPROLANIPROL
0.4% GR0.4% GR
5KG/ACRE5KG/ACRE SYSTEMICSYSTEMIC BANANABANANA
RHIZOMERHIZOME
WEEVILWEEVIL

19. Conventional…..
1.Asataf – 2gm/lt
2.Lancer
3.Starthene
New Gen…..
1.Pegasus – 1gm/lt
2.Taffin (Spinosad)- 7ml/20lt
Leaf Minor

20. Epilachna Beetle
Conventional……
1.Karate 2ml/lt
2.Ekalux 2ml/lt
3.Decis 2ml/lt
New Gen……
1.Proclaim - 0.5ml/lt
2.Applaud - 1.5ml/lt

21. Pod Borer
New Gen……..
1.Regent SC -2ml/lt
2.Larvin – 2gm/lt
3.Avaunt – 2ml/lt
4.Alanto – 2ml/lt
5.Fame – 2ml/10lt
6.Takumi – 0.7gm/lt
7.Rimon – 2ml/lt
8.Coragen 2ml/10lt
9.Proclaim – 0.3 – 1gm/lt
10.Cigna - 2ml/lt

22. Aphids
New Gen……
1.Confidor /Tatamida– 0.5ml/lt
2.Admire – 2gm/10lt
3.Actera/Rekord /Maxima– 8gm/10lt
4.Pegasus – 1gm/lt
5.Osheen – 0.5ml/lt
6.Manik-0.5gm/1lt
7.Applaud – 2.5ml/lt

23. White fly
New Gen…..
1.Aceta /Manik/Pride– 0.5gm/1lt
2.Actera/Renova/Maxima– 8gm/10lt
3.Admire – 2gm/lt
4.Pegasus – 0.7gm/lt

24. Thrips
1.Confidor /Tatamida– 0.5ml/lt
2.Pegasus- 0.7gm/lt
3.Actera – 5gm/10lt
4.Admire -2gm/10lt

25. Mites
Conventional….
Ethion 2ml/lt
Marshal -2ml/lt
Sulphur -1gm/lt
New Gen…
Oberon – 1ml/lt
Sedna – 2.5 ml/lt
Pegasus – 1gm/lt

26. Mealy Bug
Ekalux- 2ml/lt
Rogor – 2ml/lt
New Gen….
Regent – 2ml/lt
Pegasus – 2gm/lt

27. Black Wine
New Gen…….
1.Folicur – 0.75ml/lt
2.Tilt – 1ml/lt
3.Contaf - 2ml/lt
4.Ergon – 1ml/lt
5.Nativo – 2gm/lt
6.Amistar –
7.Score – 0.5ml/lt

28. Wilt in Cow pea
1.Folicur -0.75ml/lt drenching
2.Contaf – 2ml/lt drenching
3.Fytran – 3gm/lt drenching
4.Ergon -- 1.5ml/lt drenching
5.Score – 0.5ml/lt
Basal swelling in cow pea
Wilt

29. Pumpkin Beetle
1.Karate – 1ml/lt
2.Ekalux – 2ml/lt
3.Asataf – 2gm/lt

30. Stem borer in snake gourd
1.Fame – 0.2ml/lt
2.Regent – 2ml/lt
3.Avaunt – 0.2ml/lt
4.Takumi – 0.2gm/lt
5.Coragen – 0.2gm/lt

31. Fruit fly
1.Regent – 2ml/lt
3.Avaunt – 0.2ml/lt
4.Taffin – 7ml/20lt
5.Fame – 2ml/10lt
6.Takumi-5gm/10lt

32. Leaf eating catterpillar
1.Ekalux – 2ml/lt
2.Karate – 1ml/lt
3.Fame – 2gm/10lt
4.Takumi-5gm/10lt
4.Alanto- 2ml/lt

33. Downey mildew
Contaf 2ml/lt
Tilt – 1ml/lt
Folicur- 0.75ml/lt
Fytran -2gm/lt

34. Jassids
Confidor – 0.5ml/lt
Admire – 2gm/10lt
Manik – 0.5gm/lt
Pride – 0.5gm/lt

35. Leaf spot in Amaranthus
Contaf – 1ml.lt
Folicur – 0.75ml/lt

36. Leaf Spot
Contaf – 2ml/lt
Tilt – 1ml/lt
Folicur -0.75ml/lt
Nativo – 2gm/lt
Ergon- 1ml/lt

37. Fruit Borer
Fame- 2ml/10lts
Takumi 2gm/10lts
Coragen-2ml/10lts
Avaunt /Fego– 2ml/10lt
Regent – 2ml/lt
Marshal – 2.5ml.lt

38. Pseudo stem weevil
Asataf – 2.5gm/lt
Regent SC – 2ml/lt
Marshal EC - 2ml/lt

39. Rhizome weevil
Sheriff – 30gm/ plant
Marshal – 3ml/lt drenching

40. Nematodes
Sheriff 6G -40gm/plant
Marshal -2.5ml/lt drenching

41. Catterpillar in Banana
Ekalux – 2ml/ltt
Asataf – 2.5gm/lt
Jump-2gm/10lt

42. Banana Aphids
Asataf -2gm/lt
Confidor – 0.5ml/lt
Admire – 2gm/10 lt
Renova – 8gm/10 lt
Jump – 2gm/10lt

43. Sigatoka Disease in Banana
Folicur – 0.75ml/lt
Tilt – 1ml/lt
Contaf – 2ml/lt
Amistar -
Nustar –
Score -0.5ml/lts

44. Thank You