Role Of Accountability And Control System

Role Of Accountability And Control System
VI. Accountability and Control System, How to Control the Policy Implementation that may Occur Hazards and also Accountability in the Process of
Policy Implementation Best efforts to overcome forest and land fire through preventing before it occurs, minimizing the impact, and minimizing forest
and land fire extension area. According to Ministry for National and Development Planning, there are three things that need to be done first to prevent
forest fires and land. First, reviewing the business permits that have been issued by the Government for forestry and plantation; second enforcing on
business compliance with regulations and policies related to efforts to control land and forest fire; and third the need for an early warning system
(EWS) in the prevention and control of forest and land fire. Early Warning System (EWS) on prevention and control of forest and land fire is a system
that contains information about the potential or predictions related to land and forest fires in one location at a certain time. This system has been
developed by various agencies with a variety of methods. But the most important thing and should be encouraged is the implementation of the use of
such information at the site level by local governments and communities. Each of ministry and agency independently has made efforts to control forest
and land fires in accordance with the duties and functions as ministry or technical institutions. Still according to the Ministry for National
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Vibrati Miami Earthquake
Step 2: Providing text evidence with commentary.
Detail 1
On December 24th, 2004, the elephants in Sri Lanka's National Park began to act "...strangely by trumpeting loudly and charging away from the ocean
and up a nearby hill." (Rust 26) The park keepers did not know why the elephants were upset, or about the approaching tsunami. The elephants sensed
the tsunami before anyone else did, but by then, it was too late. A tsunami struck the coast later that day and caused massive destruction. Fortunately,
the elephants "were not swept away by the water" (Rust 26) and remained "safely on the hill" (Rust 26)
Sentence explaining how this detail supports my claim: The elephants somehow sensed that a tsunami was coming and reacted to the upcoming danger
by moving away from the ocean and seeking refuge on a hill.
Detail 2
Before the 2004 tsunami would hit the coast, the elephants of Sri Lanka's Yala National Park began to exhibit strange behavior such as "trumpeting
loudly and charging away from the ocean and up a nearby hill" (Rust 26) The elephants "...may have picked up vibrations from within the Earth, a sign
that danger was imminent." (Rust 27) Due to the fact that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An example of this is that before the 2004 tsunami hit the coast, the elephants of Sri Lanka's Yala National Park began exhibiting strange behavior by
charging away from the ocean and up a near hill. After the 2004 tsunami, eyewitness accounts emerged of a number of animals evacuating to higher
ground before the waters rushed in. Even in the hardest–hit areas of southern Asia, there were few animal casualties. Experts believe that animals may
be more attuned than humans to changes in air pressure, temperatures, and other environmental conditions that occur before a natural disaster. Animals'
instincts tell them that these changes signal

Essay on Standardized Safety with Tools and Checklist
The term "safety comes first" or more simply put, "safety first," is a message that patients not only want to hear, but also want to know is the focus of
the professionals that are caring for them; in particular, when they are under anesthesia and have limited or no ability to speak up or lookout for
themselves. The National Patient Safety Agency (NPSA) has implemented two initiatives; Rocognising and Responding Appropriately to Early Signs of
Deterioration in Hospitalised Patients (NPSA, 2007) and How to Guide: Five Steps to Safer Surgery (NPSA, 2010). Understanding that human beings
make up the healthcare professional workforce, it is evident that tools and checklist can and will only be as good as the how people utilize and follow ...
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These discoveries prompted change and allowed the National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE), to set standards to reduce unnecessary
detriment to patients. Many tools were introduced to assist in the consistency and accuracy of observations of patients' physiological conditions.
ViEWS (VitalPac Early Warning Score) is a standardized and high–tech scoring system that helps recognize and respond to deteriorating patients. It is
the basis of the newest warning system, appropriately named National Early Warning System or NEWS (Featherstone, Prytherch, Schmidt & Smith,
2010).
Conversely, the How to Guide: Five Steps to Safer Surgery is an adjunct to the World Health Organization (WHO), Safe Surgery Saves Lives: The
Second Global Patient Safety Challenge. In this, the primary goal is to confirm that surgical teams not only communicate, but follow safety standards in
order to minimize common mistakes and insure the best outcome for surgical patients. The standards included in this literature emphasize, "improving
anesthetic safety practices, ensuring surgery is undertaken on the correct part of the body, preventing surgical site infections, and improving
communication and teamwork" (Beaumont & Russell, 2012). The actual checklist consists of the following 5–step process:
1. Briefing – This occurs pre–operative and is a meeting that includes all members of the surgery, from technicians, to anesthesiologist, to nurses and
surgeons. It is a

Early Warning Systems For Officer Performance Paper
Early Warning Systems for Officer Performance Paper
1. Introduction
An early warning system is a kind of system which is in form of data–base. It a police management data tool which is used to identify police officers
whose behavior is not in line to best practices (Walker, Alpert, & Kenney, 2000). The main objective of this systems is to rectify police officer who are
not behaving well or are not performing their duties as expected. An early response to such behaviors is required before a disciplinary action is taken
against them. Such a system is used to warn them law breakers as well as alerting the management of such indiscipline actions for the officers. The
system can go as far as advising on the counselling actions to be undertaken to such indiscipline officers.
In 1999, about 27% of the law enforcement agencies who were serving at least 50,000 persons were operating an early warning system while another
12% were planning to establish one in the coming days. On the other side, studies noted that there was a high likelihood that there an early warning
systems in large agencies than the small ones in terms of sizes. The importance of the early warning systems was noted on the need of the agencies with
1,000 and above officers' need to establish one within their establishment. There are various phases to the early warning systems. These includes
selection, intervention, and post–intervention monitoring. The following sections discussed these basic phases (Walker, Alpert,

The Central Park Five
Introduction
Crime, deviance, and unethical conduct can found within almost every occupation and profession. Police ethics is the conduct that everyone is most
concerned with. Police officers enter into an occupation that shares many characteristics of other career fields, but it also has unique responsibilities that
deal with conduct and behavior. The PBS documentary: The Central Park Five, demonstrates two of the most common misconduct issues that the
criminal justice professionals deal with noble cause and noble cause corruption. The film investigates the miscarriage of justice of four Black and one
Latino teenager from Harlem, who were wrongly convicted of the brutal beating and rape of a white woman in New York City's Central Park.
The Police Perspective
When this Central park case was made public, the New York Police Department and District Attorney office's main focus was to solve the case as
quickly as possible. When the five teenagers were found "wilding" in the park the night of the women's death, the police believed they had found the
suspects. The police were so confident of the teenager's guiltiness, the five boys were interrogated of their involvement in the crime. The police used
their authority and persuasion to get the boys to confess and promise them that they would go home if they talked. Through strenuous and intense
interrogation, the five boys confessed to the killing and rape of the young women on videotape. These confessions were given even though

Tsunamis Essay
Environmental Science
Tsunamis
A tsunami (soo–NAH–mee) is a series of waves that occur in an ocean or other large body of water and that are caused by some activity that displaces
big amounts of water. Tsunami is the Japanese word for "harbor wave."
Earthquakes that occur on the seafloor or in coastal areas usually cause tsunamis.
The energy generated by the earthquake is transmitted through the water. In deep oceans the energy in these seismic sea waves can travel virtually
unnoticed because the wave height may be only twelve inches. When this energy reaches the shallow waters of coastlines, bays, or harbors, it forces the
water into a giant wave. Some ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Fishermen twenty miles out to sea didn't notice the wave pass under their boats because it only had a height at the time of about fifteen inches. They
were totally unprepared for the devastation that awaited them when they returned to the port of
Sanriku. Twenty–eight thousand people were killed and 170 miles of coastline were destroyed by the wave that had passed under them.
Tsunamis in deep water can have a wavelength greater than 300 miles (500
2)
kilometers) and a period of about an hour. This is very different from the normal
California tube, which generally has a wavelength of about 300 feet (100 meters) and a time of about ten seconds. (The period of a wave is the time
between two successive waves.) Tsunamis are shallow–water waves, which means that the ratio between water depth and wavelength is very small.
These shallow–water waves move at a speed equal to the square root of the product of the acceleration of gravity (9.8m/s/s) and the water depth.
The deeper the water, the faster and shorter the wave is. For example, when the ocean is
20,000 feet deep, a tsunami travels at 550 miles per hour. At this speed, the wave can compete with a jet airplane, traveling across the ocean in less than
a day.
Another important factor in considering tsunamis is the rate at which they lose energy. Because a wave loses energy at a rate inversely related to its

The Causes And Impacts Of The Natural Disaster In China
The first natural disaster recorded in China was in 1556. It was an earthquake that killed 830,000 people ("Deadliest Earthquake in History Rocks
China."). The most recent natural disaster in China was an earthquake on September 30th, 2017(earthquake.usgs.gov). 451 years later, and China is still
getting natural disasters that are killing thousands of people. The buildings are being rebuilt, people are picking up and moving on, but the disasters
keep coming back, sometimes causing more damage than before. The government just rebuilds the same way, no changes in the structures, just as weak
as they were before. When disaster strikes again, the same buildings fall over and over. According to Corey Flintoff, in an article in which he makes a
valid point, China can't control the disasters that come their way, but they can try to adapt and prepare for the next one. In the beginning of his article,
Flintoff makes the argument that China knows about these natural disasters. They understand that they are located in an area that is prone to natural
disasters, yet when rebuilding, they don't attempt to make these structures more stable and resistant to disasters, such as floods and earthquakes.
According to World UN News Centre," We know that prevention is better than the cure...Yet too often, there is a tendency to defer action until after
disasters occur." China's government doesn't have a big role in dealing with natural hazards, but they should. They have a big military that

Tsunamis: How Oregon Can Better Prepare for Cascadia Essay
Tsunami hazard assessment in Oregon started with an inundation simulation in the Siletz Bay. Various parameters were tested with different inundation
estimates and run–up from past tsunami deposits (Priest, 2001, 55). Inundation maps were then created furthermore in the Oregon Building Code,
Oregon limited construction of new important or hazardous buildings in tsunami inundation zones indicated by the inundation maps. Zones that these
maps are based on use the Cascadia event in 1700 as a "most likely" theoretical situation. The maps show 5 sizes of Cascadia events, ranked like T–
shirt sizes; S, M, L, XL, XXL, and two extreme tsunami events; magnitudes 8.7 and 9.2. The two extremes are the result of two studies done using
simulations of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Using paleoseismology, and stochastic area, prediction hazard maps have gotten more accurate and have the potential to save a lot of lives. Another
vital step for preparedness is setting up safe, reliable warning systems and evacuation routes. Warning systems can potentially save more lives and cut
back on damage. There have been three great tsunamis that influenced the creation of tsunami warning systems (Igarashi, 2011, 2044). After the 1946
Aleutian Islands tsunami caused deaths in Hawaii, efforts began to develop a tsunami warning system (Igarashi, 2011, 2043). The tsunami in Chile on
May 22, 1960 turned the United State's warning system into an international system, and the Indian Ocean tsunami on December 26, 2004 established a
global tsunami warning system (Igarashi, 2011, 2044). Reliable warning systems complement and further improve the ongoing efforts made for tsunami
preparedness. It is difficult to predict how much damage or loss of life a tsunami can cause since tsunamis themselves are hard to predict (Yong, 2012,
1020), but a new system of tsunami safety can be developed on the basis of lessons taught by past tsunamis (Igarashi, 2011, 2058). The development of
new technology, new techniques, and more quality data allows new warning systems to have faster, more accurate, and reliable detection of earthquakes
and tsunamis that can lead to the establishment of more accurate

Technology Is the Best Way to Reduce the Impact of an...
'Technology is the best way to reduce the impact of an earthquake' to what extent do you agree with this view? (40 marks)
An earthquake is a sudden violent shaking of the ground, typically causing great destruction, as a result of movements within the earth's crust or
volcanic action. Impacts of an earthquake can include short–term impacts such as fatalities, or long–term impacts such as income lost through lack of
tourism. Technology can be used to predict the likelihood of an earthquake occurring in a particular area, for example by detecting plate movement, and
this can reduce the impacts of an earthquake in return. This essay will discuss whether technology is the best way to reduce the impact of an earthquake
or not.
Technology ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Tsunamis are usually caused by tectonic displacement of the ocean floor often resulting in an underwater earthquake. This happened on Boxing Day in
2004 in the Indian Ocean where there was a 1000km thrust fault from a release of stress along the constructive–destructive plate boundary. No
technology was in place to detect such a disaster and, although scientists knew a tsunami was likely to hit Southern Asia, most of the warnings were too
late and the first TV broadcasts in Thailand even happened after the waves had hit. Up to 290,000 people were killed and thousands of bodies are still
missing to this day. Since this disaster, a tsunami warning system has been put in place in the Indian Ocean and technology such as this is almost
guaranteed to prevent such a high death toll for the future. There is a strong argument that if such technology was implemented before 2004, then
thousands of lives could have been saved through evacuation and similar measures. Technology is the best way to reduce the impacts of earthquakes
because they can predict a upcoming earthquake, allowing residents of an area time to evacuate to safe land, saving many lives. However, there are
many other ways of reducing the impacts of earthquakes and technology has its limitations.
The effectiveness of earthquake monitoring and warning systems are limited as many authorities choose to ignore warning signs to avoid disruption to
businesses and

Physical And Economic Effects Of A Tsunami Causes And Its...
What is a Tsunami?
Tsunamis are dangerous and unpredictable, but what are they? A tsunami is a series of waves generated by disturbances in the body of water. The waves
of a tsunami can reach up to 100 feet, and travel at an average speed of 500 miles per hour, or 805 kilometers an hour.
Causes
Tsunamis can be caused by several different things, including earthquakes, which cause "shoves" from the land, pushing the tsunami forward. They can
also be caused by landslides, which can happen underwater. The sudden movement displaces enough water to start a tsunami. Volcanic eruptions also
cause tsunamis to form, as when they collapse, it displaces the water as well as shaking the ground.
Effects
Tsunamis have horrible physical and economic effects on the places they appear. The waves move fast enough to cause serious damage to the
surrounding area, and the force is strong enough to even rip buildings from their foundations. They have the ability to uproot trees, destroy crops and
natural habitats, and often result in the deaths of citizens due to drowning, or being crushed by debris. The Tsunamis also contaminate water sources,
and cause damages to critical places, such as nuclear plants. The government is also held responsible for repairing the damages, which may cost years
and even billions of dollars. It can also cause a well–kept area to become dirty and cluttered with litter, and the efforts to return it back to its former
state may cost more than a country is willing to

1999 Earthquake
Over a decade ago on December 26,2004, a catastrophic event occurred on the coast of Asia that changed millions of lives forever and caused ripple
affects that are still being felt 11 years later( such as the accounts of Hailey being displaced and seeking answers about her families where abouts ). A
undersea mega thrust earthquake measuring at 9.0 on the Richter scale hit the coast of most landmasses bordering the Indian Ocean causing a
devastating landslide . As a result Plates on the ocean floor shifted manifesting 100 foot waves that led to the third–largest earthquake ever recorded on
a seismograph.
The destruction that this powerful wall of water made when it hit like a concrete fist on the shores of Indonesia, India , Sri Lanka and Thailand
consumed almost everything in its path. The number of deaths reported by World News reporter Allan Johnson were a staggering 230,000 the number
of Injuries were estimated at 125,000 and the number of missing persons reported were 45,000 over 1.69 Million homes were lost. Many families were
separated and many children where made orphans in a matter of hours (Hailey was one of the unfortunate children that was made an orphan when she
lost both her parents in the tsunami). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It was in one of these shelters that was most likely set up by FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency) where tragedy did not have the final say
and Hailey met the Vacationist turned volunteer, named Pheobe that she will later call her

Persuasive Essay On Poverty In America
Poverty in America is greatly known all around the world. For many years the nation's education levels of children during school and insurance is a
huge pillar that holds up poverty in the U.S.A. As a country we have not done enough to overcome poverty. Even with new organizations being formed
to help with enhancements of education, like the America Gives More Act, the nation hasn't made the Early Warning Systems or have improved
influences for college saving plans.
According to the Huffington Post, forty–five million Americans are living in poverty. The U.S. has attempted to decrease this by enhancing the
education system and bettering insurance costs for struggling families. The America Gives More Act was apart of advancing the U.S. This restored and
expanded three charitable giving incentives such as food inventories, conservation easements, the IRA rollover, as well as streamline the foundation
excise tax stated in National Council of Nonprofit.
Community College to Career Fund Act was passed so Americans with low–income are able to get the training they need for better paying jobs. The
Fraken.Senate.Gov document implies that community colleges are harshly unfunded compared to four year colleges, and this Act will create a grant
program that will increase funding. Better funding comes better training, which means better jobs and pay, which then decreases poverty for many
Americans.
The Community Investment and Empowerment Act described on GovTrack is

Development Of Off Shore Wave Generator Systems And...
Development of off shore wave generator systems and integrating into Disaster Management systems.
Rahul Basu, raulbasu@gmail.com
Visiting Professor
Alpha Institute of Technology
Kannur PO
Bangalore 56077, Ka, India
Paul T. Wegener
Waveberg Development www.waveberg.com
4016 Lark Street
San Diego, Ca 92013, USA
Abstract
The SAARC region with over a billion populations is contiguous to the Indian Ocean, Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea. Utilization of ocean
resources for power generation such as tidal, thermal solar and wind for energy, along with other green technologies like seaweed farming and
sustainable fisheries for food would need to be incorporated in a broad framework for the region. Development of ocean–based energy systems can be
integrated with early warning networks linked by satellite which can give a few hours to days warning to help mitigate the severity of natural disasters
on human life. . Some of the calamities of note have been the Tsunami of 2004, Bangladesh and Orissa floods, earthquakes in Nepal and Pakistan, and
recent inundation of Chennai due to weather and bad flood management. A SAARC comprehensive Framework on disaster management was
formulated in alignment with the Hyogo Framework (2005–2015). In addition to the broad objectives of disaster management and cooperation in the
Indian Ocean and surrounding regions, impeding disasters due to climate change need to be anticipated. Ocean energy systems are still in their infancy,
while ocean

Collision Avoidance System Essay
Every year millions of people get in vehicular accidents that cause expensive repairs and sometimes trauma for the drivers. While collision avoidance
systems are very advanced and well developed, most systems are too expensive for the average consumer. Our team's general mission is to reduce the
likelihood of car crashes by improving an aspect in the car that either keeps the driver more engaged while driving or assisting the driver in various
tasks such as stopping and lane changes. Along with the general mission, our team has defined further parameters of our product in an attempt to
narrow our ideas down. We decided the product should be modular, third party, and affordable for the common driver. We also wanted our product to be
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Cars with built–in systems are not without their faults. Other than their limited availability and high cost, it is also rare to find a car that has all the
features of collision avoidance systems available. Often times car manufacturers will only offer the warning systems without the features that can
actually control a car independent of a driver. Also these systems do not guarantee that the vehicle will not get into a crash even when the car can
control its speed and tire position. Another problem is that the system is directly integrated into the pieces of the car such as the bumper, mirrors, etc.
which makes repairs extremely expensive. When looking at potential demographics for our product, we found a phone survey conducted Insurance
Institute for Highway Safety, we found that 83% of parents would not be willing to buy their child a brand new car. With that many parents buying used
cars, a lot of those teens will not have the luxurious access to built–in car safety. To visualize how large the difference is, here is a simple pie chart on
the topic: Another factor that led us to focus on teen drivers was a study in 2014, also conducted by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, that
stated that 48% of teenagers who died in a driving accident died in a car that was at least 11 years old. Seeing this statistic made us realize that we
wanted to develop a product that could be attached to cars that are not only 11 years

The Causes And Effects Of The Natural Disaster In Japan
The devastation that occurred on March 11, 2011. An earthquake destroyed northeastern Japan, unleashing a terrible tsunami. As of February 2017,
there were still about 150,000 evacuees who lost their homes, 50,000 of them were still living in temporary housing. Honshu earthquake on March 11,
2011 was a surprise. This unexpected disaster was not the largest or the deadliest earthquake and tsunami to strike. More than 120,000 buildings were
destroyed, 278,000. The total economic cost could reach up to $235 billion, the World Bank estimated, making it the costliest natural disaster in world
history. That record goes to the 2004 Banda Aceh earthquake and tsunami in Sumatra, which killed more than 230,000 people. The March 11
earthquake started on a Friday at 2:46 p.m. local time. Japan's scientists had forecast a smaller earthquake would strike the northern region of Honshu,
the country's main island. The direct financial damage from the disaster is estimated to be about $199 billion dollars. In Japan, residents are still
recovering from the disaster. In a subduction zone, one plate slides beneath another into the mantle, the hotter layer beneath the crust. Less than an hour
after the earthquake, the first of many tsunami waves hit Japan's coastline. In the decade before the 2011 Tohoku earthquake, a handful of Japanese
geologists had begun to recognize that a large earthquake and tsunami had struck the northern Honshu region in 869. The country recently unveiled a
newly

The Killing Sea Chapter 1 Summary
In the book The Killing Sea by Richard Lewis the theme of the book is optimism because in chapter 9 when the tsunami occurred, she kept thinking
and looking for her dad when he's probably dead. On page 1 it says the book was located in Ujung Karang, Indonesia.Wikipedia says, "In 2004 the
earthquake and tsunami of Indonesia hit. The tsunami was initially documented as moment magnitude 8.8. In February 2005 scientists revised the
estimate of the magnitude to 9.0. Although the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center has accepted these new numbers, the United States Geological Survey
has so far not changed its estimate of 9.1. The most recent studies in 2006 have obtained a magnitude of MW 9.1–9.3. Dr. Hiroo Kanamori of the
California Institute of Technology ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Indonesia the setting of the book is where it happened. On page 72 it says, "Forget the bottles! Get the hell out! Everyone off, off! Run for the hill!"
says the book when they saw a tsunami was coming. About 228,000 people were killed as a result of the 9.1 magnitude quake and the giant waves that
slammed into coastlines on 26 December 2004. After the quake struck, the resulting tsunami radiated across the Indian Ocean, from Indonesia to Sri
Lanka and beyond. Despite there being several hours between the earthquake and the impact of the tsunami, nearly all the victims were taken
completely by surprise. With no adequate warning systems in place, there was no alert issued to people to seek safety. In the book nobody knew the
tsunami was coming so this makes since there was no warning systems. This was true because everyone was shocked when they saw that the tsunami
was coming. One thing that confused me was about and it was why nobody knew the tsunami was coming when they are in a tsunami zone by an
ocean. The events that happened all throughout the book like when the tsunami hit changed the characters because when she was looking for her dad
she still had optimism and hoped for the best and this changed the character's

The Earthquake Tsunami Of Tsunami
Niven Setyawan
Geography 180
Physical Geography
5/27/17
Tsunami
There are many types of natural disaster that are quite deadly (earthquake, tornado, volcanic eruption, etc.). Out of all natural disaster that ever occurs
on earth, I believe that tsunami is by far most interesting one out of all. The reason why tsunami is very interesting is because it can be triggered by
many causes (earthquake, volcanic eruption, underwater landslide, fall of a large mass, etc.) On this research paper; I will explain what exactly is
tsunami, the 2004 Sumatra tsunami, and how to predict tsunami.
Tsunami (also known as tidal wave or seismic sea wave) is a series of waves created by the displacement of water, unlike normal ocean waves which
are created by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Unfortunately, it is estimated that around 35,000 people have lost their lives and around 500,000 people have lost their homes in Sumatra (around
15000 died in India). The aftermath report reported that around 190,000 people are dead with 40,000 to 45,000 either missing or presumed dead. Even
though billions of dollars of humanitarian aid have been used to help all the effected region of the tsunami disaster, some areas still have not recovered
from this disaster. In 2011, an earthquake registered at the magnitude of 9.0–9.1 hit the coast of Tohoku Japan (it is recorded to be the most powerful
earthquake ever hit Japan). The earthquake caused a giant tsunami waves with the highest waves measured at the heights of 133 feet. Despite of Japan's
precaution plan of Tsunami attack, the damage that the tsunami and earthquake did was very severe. The tsunami walls that Japan created around the
nuclear plant has no effect because it is not a big as the tsunami waves thus resume the damage that the tsunami has set its eyes on; multiple
infrastructure damage, nuclear plant damage, and severe nuclear plant radiation leak. It is estimated that around 15894 people are dead, 6152 are
injured, and 2562 people are either missing or presume dead. In 2015 September 16, an earthquake registered at the magnitude of 8.3 hit the offshore of
IL lapel and Chile. The tsunami waves arrived on the coast

Current Prioritization Of Early Warning
Objectives This paper aims to find out the 1. Current prioritization of early warning (EW) in policy action and find out the reason behind it 2. Successes
and challenges in early warning (EW) implementation Methodology In this study, different journal articles, government reports and resources on the
internet have been used for literature review. Various sets of secondary data were also used. Moreover, the author used the learnings and class notes of
the Environmental risk and hazard course for the write–up of this paper. Prioritizing early warning (EW) in current policy actions From the article of
Haque, C. E., & Uddin, M. S. (2013) it is evident that there was a policy shift from post–event response to the preparedness and ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
This is due to three reasons. Firstly, 75% of all disasters originate from weather–climate extremes (DMB, 2010). Secondly, Disaster risk reduction and
adaptation to climate change strategies both are aimed at enhancing sustainability, resilient societies and human security. Thirdly, similar sectoral focus,
complexities and challenges rely on the same type of measures and policies. Disaster risk reduction offers opportunities for "bottom–up" strategies for
adaptation to current climate variability and climate extremes. Disaster risk reduction with climate change adaptation offers a win–win opportunity
(DMB, 2010). Bangladesh Climate Change Strategy and Action Plan is a sort of combined strategy paper to fight against climate change and disasters.
It focuses mainly on early warning, awareness building and education. Theme Program Objective T2: Comprehensive disaster management
P1:Improvement of flood forecasting and early warning Increase lead time and strengthening dissemination mechanism P2: Improvement of cyclone
and storm surge warning Improvement in cyclone warning dissemination to local communities, through awareness campaigns P3: Awareness raising
and public education towards resilience Community based preparedness and improved resilience Source: (MOEF, 2009) Reasons for prioritization
There is no "optimal" risk management policy mix, and different approaches are

Tsunami Of The Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning And Mitigation...
Early in the morning of December 26, 2004, an earthquake rocked the floor of the Indian Ocean. The 9.1–9.3 magnitude earthquake subsequently
caused a series of catastrophic tsunamis to hit the coasts of Indonesia, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and South Africa. The destruction was devastating,
causing just under $10 billion in damage and an estimated $7 billion more in humanitarian aid. Although so much aid was sent to the affected areas, ten
years later some of the areas are still suffering from the devastation. Looking back, the main cause of the devastation was the lack of warning systems
in place. Although some places like Indonesia may not have had time to evacuate, many other affected areas had plenty of time but were completely
uninformed, being taken by surprise. Following the tsunami the Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning and Mitigation System was created and put into place.
A lot can be learned from the lack of warning and preparedness from this disaster in order to better prepare for the future (History.com, Rodgers).
Originally, the earthquake registered at a 9.0 on the Richter scale it was later upgraded to a 9.1–9.3. Releasing more energy than all the bombs dropped
in WWII, it is the second highest earthquake recorded in history, second to an earthquake in Chile which registered at a 9.5 (National Geographic). It
lasted approximately ten minutes making it the longest duration ever observed. This means that the entire Earth vibrated as much as half an inch. This

The Cascadia Earthquake: A Disaster that Could Happen
Imagine if a 9.0 earthquake struck the West Coast today, resulting in a giant tsunami. Coastal towns would be washed away or completely isolated, and
electricity would be lost (FOX5). There would be $70 billion in damage and people would only have 15 minutest to evacuate or move to higher ground
resulting in 10,000 deaths (FOX5). This sounds like a plot for a scary movie, but this is actually a reality. The Oregon Coast in located on a subduction
zone, which makes it very susceptible to major earthquakes and tsunamis. With the Cascadia subduction zone running along he West Coast the threat of
a major tsunami is very real. The scenario mentioned above was based on the rupture located along the Cascadia fault line. This fault system runs ...
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Luckily, there was no tsunami, but California and Oregon had waves up to 2.4 m high and obtained at least $10 million in damage (Mueller, 2014,1).
The waves from the tsunami in Japan swept cars, planes, houses, and over 1.5 million tons of Japanese debris into the ocean, which have slowly floated
towards the Unite State's coast. Light objects like bins, balls, and buoys were the first to reach the United States, while large objects like docks took
longer to wash ashore (Mueller, 2014,1). Along with the debris hundreds of organisms have made the long journey across the ocean. Some of theses
organisms are extremely unpredictable and may be invasive (Earth Island Journal). As a result of the destruction of the Fukishima Nuclear Plant, large
amounts of radiation could also stat to head towards the United States (Oregon Live). Already there have been traces of airborne radiation detected in
milk in the United States (Oregon Live). As a result of the 2011 Japanese tsunami and earthquake, the State of Oregon commissioned a study of the
earthquake and tsunami preparedness of Oregon in the event of a 9.0 Cascadia earthquake, called the Oregon Resiliency Plan (Davidson). Its findings
reported how long services like electricity, water, sewage, police and fire stations, and health centers would take to be restores after such a destructive
event (Davidson). The report also included some very chilling statistics about the affect it would have on Oregon alone:

How Did The San Andreas Fault Resulted In A Major Earthquake
San Andreas portrays an interpretation of potential events that are feasible if the San Andreas fault resulted in a major earthquake. Although the movie's
creators and directors dramatized or intensified facts regarding earthquakes and events that would commonly occur in the midst of an earthquake for
entertainment purposes, the information presented regarding events that could occur during and following an earthquake was generally accurate.
However, there was inaccurate information presented in the film. Accurate information provided during the film pertained to safety procedures to
follow during an earthquake and events that occur during and following earthquakes. When the earthquake began, a woman stood in a doorway and a
scientist advised

Database Security, Recovery And Emergency
Abstract
Every part of the given task will incorporate abridging every section of the book named Database Security, 1st Edition, Alfred Basta; Melissa
Zgola,Copyright 2012, Cengage Technology on data security which will offer us some assistance with building a manual for arrangements and
methodology for keeping the database secured. The center of this task will be on section one which worries about security of data frameworks. The
target of this paper is to make report in view of the discoveries online and how it relates with the substance said in the book. Looking into how national
trade data model aides in database security is something which will likewise be talked about in this paper. This task gives true experience of really
building a manual which can be useful amid emergency, moreover it will likewise offer us some assistance with applying abilities and demonstrate
ways how progression in innovation can have a colossal effect.
Keywords: Database Management Security, recovery and emergency
Introduction
As indicated by The Catholic Charities USA Disaster Response report "almost 70 percent of respondents don 't have adequate measures set up to
guarantee they would have the capacity to recoup in the case of a Disaster" Securing data of organization is something which should be thought during
and after disaster . The need to secure the database emerge as a result of different reasons, some of which incorporate shielding the information from
unapproved

Public Education And Community Outreach Programs
There are five strategies that should be established to help mitigate future damage and loss from lahars: 1) public education and community outreach
programs, 2) early warning systems to direct and assist evacuations, 3) avoiding or discouraging expansion in lahar–prone areas through land use
planning, 4) building engineered protection structures to divert and decelerate potential lahars, and 5) funded response and recovery plans in the event
of a disaster. Accomplishing any of the above five strategies requires recognition of any limitations and applicability of the model, accurate perception
and evaluation of the lahar hazard, and thorough planning for various scenarios. It is critical for scientists to be actively engaged and equitable in their
educational, interpretive, and advisory roles with elected officials, emergency managers, and susceptible populace during emergency and
nonemergency situations. The most important hazard mitigation strategy is to inform the community about the risk associated with the nature of the
hazards surrounding their locale, along with educating and motivating them to diminish societal risk by taking risk–reducing action. It is critical for
scientists to play a role in active hazard education by keeping the officials and the general public aware of realistic hazard situations by assisting in
risk–reduction evaluation strategies, engaging in informative hazard reduction dialogue with public officials and community leaders, and by

The Taum Sauk Upper Reservoir Failure Occurred On December
The Taum Sauk Upper Reservoir Failure occurred on December 14, 2005, ironically on the same day the annual drill between Ameren and local
emergency personnel was scheduled to be held. This failure released 1.5 billion gallons of water down Profitt Mountain and into Johnson Shut–Ins
State Park. This was an emergency event that impacted one family's home, and three vehicles traveling on Route N.
The reservoir failure is classified as a man–made event as it was caused by a failure of the over pumping protective systems which includes pressure
transducers that monitor the water level within the upper reservoir and report the status of the water level to a remote monitoring center. This created a
cascading series of man–made natural events in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
And it involves interaction with familiar faces, tasks, procedures, and organizations. (Auf der Heide, Erik. 1989) An emergency is generally personal in
nature. A disaster is "an event associated with the impact of a natural hazard, which leads to increased mortality, illness and/or injury, and destroys or
disrupts livelihoods, affecting the people or an area such that they (and/or outsiders) perceive it as being exceptional and requiring external assistance
for recovery" (Cannon 1994, 29, fn.2). Finally, a catastrophe can be viewed as "...any disaster that overwhelms the ability of state, local, and volunteer
agencies to adequately provide victims with such life–sustaining mass care services as food, shelter, and medical assistance within the first 12 to 24
hours." (GAO, Disaster Management, 1993, p. 3).
The Emergency Management Cycle
The four phases of the emergency management cycle are Mitigation, Preparedness, Response, and Recovery. Mitigation is the process of reducing the
occurrence, minimizing impact of the event, and preventing an event from occurring. Mitigation steps can happen before and after an event.
Preparedness is the ability to handle the event. This includes planning and preparations to help in response and rescue operations. Evacuation plans and
stocking up on food, water, medicine, and pet supplies are examples of

Tracking and Finding Patterns to Earthquakes
Marmara Region of Istanbul has a history of catastrophic earthquakes such as the ones that struck on 17 August 1999 (Mw=7.4) and12 November 1999
(Mw=7.2). This led to the introduction of Istanbul Earthquake Rapid Response and Early Warning System (IERREWS) as a preventive measure for
future earthquakes occurrences. This system consists of a dense network of 100 strong motion recorders located in the metropolitan area of Istanbul, 10
near the Great Marmara Fault and 40 more located at important structures (Mert et al 2004). The early warning system of the (IERREWS) is based on
exceeding of predetermined thresholds values for the peak ground acceleration (PGA) and Cumulative Absolute Velocity (CAV) it has three alarm
levels. If the value of CAV exceeds the threshold value it is considered a vote and within a specified time interval if the threshold value is exceeded in 2
or 3 stations the first alarm is declared. The original CAV has been modified to Bracketed CAV (BCAV) which is a summation of the maximum
acceleration value exceeding a threshold value within a specific time domain generally at a one second interval. A recently modified version of the
BCAV called the Windowed Bracketed CAV (BCAV–W) has been suggested which integrates the maximum acceleration values for a window length of
8 seconds. For the bracketed CAV window the threshold values suggested for the three alarm levels are 0.20, 0.40 and 0.70 m/s (Alcik et al 2009).
2.5 ElarmS:
The ElarmS algorithm is a

The Natural Disasters
Tsunami is not just a single giant wave, it may even consist of ten or more waves which is then termed as: "Tsunami Wave Train" . Tsunami possesses
kinetic energy and a mass of water which can cause devastation through kineticism and flooding. There is an international tsunami warning system and
certain regional tsunami warning systems are also in placed.
Pakistan is shielded to a greater extent from the Tsunami of the Pacific Ocean and Bay of Bengal due to the Indian land mass, however, Tsunamis
accruing in the Indian Ocean do effect us. In 1935 a Tsunami struck the Pakistan coast killing nearly 4000 people.
Cyclone
Cyclone is basically a low atmospheric pressure region surrounded by high atmospheric pressure due to which there are powerful winds accompanied
by rain. These are normally found in the tropical and temperate regions of the world. Cyclones are also known as Typhoons, Hurricanes and Tornadoes.
Cyclones are normally found in the sea and finish off in the sea, however, certain cyclones intrude inland and cause death and destruction.
Pakistan has been lucky that Cyclones in this part of the world are not very frequent. This may have in part to do with the makeup of the Arabian Sea.
However, Cyclones which have occurred in the past did cause considerable damage to the coastal areas affecting the livelihood of the people living on
the coast.
Flood
Flood is a state in which water level rises above normal along river banks and the coastal areas. They cause land

Earthquake : A Powerful Earthquake
A powerful earthquake occurred just off the coast of central Chile during Wednesday evening local time and has produced a tsunami over the Pacific
basin.
The quake is the third most powerful earthquake in five years to strike the South America nation.
According to the United States Geological Survey (USGS), the quake registered magnitude 8.3, at 7:54 p.m. local time (4 p.m. PDT) on Wednesday.
The quake lasted for approximately three minutes.
WATCH: Deadly 8.3 Earthquake Rocks Shoppers in Santiago, Chile
The temblor occurred 46 km (28 miles) west of Illapel, Chile, and 229 km (142 miles) northwest of Santiago, Chile 's capital. It occurred as the result of
thrust faulting on the interface between the Nazca and South America plates in central Chile, the USGS said.
At least 10 people were killed as a result of the quake, according to the BBC. One million Chileans were evacuated due to tsunami warnings. The
tsunami warnings in the immediate area have been canceled.
Jump to the tsunami risk for Hawaii and Southern California.
Rescue and Recovery Weather Ideal, but Aftershock Risk Continues
Officials are citing preparedness and strict building codes in many areas for the low number of fatalities, despite the massive quake.
Dry conditions across much of Chile, including near where the earthquake occurred, will not hinder cleanup and recovery efforts, AccuWeather
Meteorologist Jordan Root said.
"Dry weather will continue for the next few days including Chile 's Independence Day on

Field Of The Car Navigation
Field of in–car navigation
The system performs the function that navigation performed. For example, turning at an intersection on figure 15, HUD indicates and presents the
information of the way that driver should do. It appears to blend with the road itself. This makes driver easy keep his/her eyes on the road without look
at the road sign or other director information on the road.
Fig. 15 Turing instruction by BMW HUD
Once the road information and director well provided for driver, driver could drive more easily and safety. The HUD applied by BMW is approximately
4 times larger than the normal current HUD used in other vehicles. As BMW group mentioned, in such contact analogue system ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Field of driver assistance system
HUD of BMW provide the information that makes the driver better understand of what is around the vehicle and make driver easy understand obtain
the high level instruction. For example, the cruise function will collision warning, it not only shows the which vehicles is currently serving as lead
vehicle, but also present the distance and superimposed onto the road surface. This kind of instruction is more easily and quickly understand by the
driver. Additionally, other useful information could be reveal in this way which includes lane boundaries, lane departure warnings, pedestrians position
in the night and etc. Figure 16 shows the function below.
Fig. 16 Cruise function by BMW HUD
BMW group point out that the bigger the display of HUD, the more applications could offer. They are aiming to increase the size of the displays as
much as possible. Till now, BMW already been successful in presenting contact analogue information for the vehicle's own lane, the area could be used
are 4 times bigger than current using HUD. Further, consideration when integrating driving–related and location–based information into the external
scene is that the virtual images need to be projected at a considerably greater apparent distance from the driver than the 2.20 meters most appropriate
for current

Bp : The Spill Of The Gulf Of Mexico
On April 20, 2010, an explosion occurred aboard BP contracted Transocean Ltd Deepwater Horizon oil rig stationed in the Gulf of Mexico. Eleven
workers were killed instantly. Unfortunately, the BP management did not wake up that morning (or countless mornings before) expecting the event to
occur for it took them almost 4 months to clean up the spill. The first month was spent forecasting the rate of the spill and having President Barack
Obama tour the site. Only on May 26, 2010 did BP initiate the first form of clean up procedure known as "top kill". Needless to say, this attempt failed.
Thus, well over into the second month after the incident, oil remained leaking and BP had not yet figured out how to contain it. Finally on July 10, 2010
BP removed a timeworn containment cap from the well to install a new one. At last, on July 15, the oil stopped flowing freely. Noting that it took BP
over 4 months to replace a timeworn containment cap just to stop oil from contaminating the Gulf of Mexico, it is readily questioned why such a well–
established mega giant never considered the chance of having a blast at an operating site. On the bright side, due to this incident and similar others,
numerous organizations have been formulating and establishing emergency or disaster plans and policies to respond to a variety of disaster scenarios.
Thus, suggesting that contingency planning is imperative for an organization in the long run in order to avoid massive instant loss since there

Flood Essay
Management before the floods in Malaysia is based on the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP ) as determined by the NSC to agencies like Department
of Irrigation and Drainage (DID), Public Works Departments (JKR), Department of Meteorology and Local Authorities (PBT) includes two steps,
namely, structured and unstructured. Structural measures adopted in Malaysia are like dams and dykes to control flood flows and non–structural
measures are such as land use planning and flood forecasting and warning systems to mitigate the effects of floods (Chan, 2012; Khalid, & Shafiai,
2015). Structural measures implemented to reduce the danger of flooding so as not to pose a greater hazard to people in the flood plain. Agencies
involved in the success of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition, the short message system (SMS) is also provided to warn employees of related government agencies such as the Police, the Army, the
Malaysian Meteorological Department (JMM), Civil Defense Department, the Department, and National Security Division (BKN) in the Prime
Minister and other agencies involved (Jabatan Pengairan dan Saliran, 2013). The Meteorological Department has also provided a weather forecast web
site to facilitate public access to current weather conditions. In 2001, Malaysia has introduced 'Manual Saliran Mesra Alam' (MSMA) to be used as a
tool in integrated flood management (Chan, 2012; Musa, Chan, Ku Mahamud, Karim, & Zaini, 2013). In contrast, an example of which is seen
nonstructural methods are effective flood forecasting and warning system (Jabatan Pengairan dan Saliran, 2013). The methods used for the management
of flood disclosed before it has been shown that Malaysia has certainly had an initiative to reduce the impact of floods on human health and life at risk
areas.
Management of flood victims during and after the flooding situation in Malaysia also is based on
Directive No. 20. According to MKN (2012), during the current disaster management involves a number of rescue agencies on the scene as the Special
Search and Rescue Team Malaysia (SMART), the Royal Malaysian Police (PDRM),

Black Swan Events: Global Emergency Management Essay examples
As emergency management leaders for the 21st century, we need to develop new risk assessment and management models to factor in the "unthinkable"
globally impacting 'black swam' type events, using satellite imagery, and all the other technology and resources available to better enable us to forecast
and plan for these type of events, with the view to minimize their impacts. These technologies should be globally linked, like a global warning system
similar to a Tsunami early warning system. According to Mileti there several things that can be done to facilitate this paradigm shift in thinking in
leadership in emergency management. He is of the view that there needs to be an adaptation of a global systems perspective in addressing ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By virtue of the fact that these events are able to disable entire systems, nationally, regionally or worst globally a gigantic collaborative effort by all
countries is required to address these issues.
How can this be done?
There needs to be a paradigm shift on several fronts. Firstly there needs to be shift in the education system, where leadership is taught separately from
the principles of management and this needs to be translated as seen particularly at the strategic levels of leadership especially as it relates to emergency
management. Emergency management leadership should adopt a global system perspectives paying special attention to social forces and their role in
amplifying hazards and disasters. This new approach must foster long term thinking and planning for the reduction of losses in lives and infrastructure
for present and future generations. These plans must be reviewed and adjusted as the environment and situation changes to ensure sustainability.
Emergency management should be a mandatory component for any type of territory education for all aspiring leaders. This approach will increase
future leaders and managers knowledge about the subject matter and encourage a greater appreciation of their role in this very integrated process of
emergency management, thus making the job of emergency managers in terms of acquiring the needed resources to execute our jobs somewhat less

Tsunami Of 2004 Research Paper
On the day of December 26 of 2004 there was an earthquake off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia that caused massive Waves raging havoc and killing of
an estimated 230,000 people the earthquake magnitude was a 9.3 this magnitude was as close as the earthquake chili incident in 1960 except this event
had happened at sea instead of happening on land if this incident had occurred on land the devastation would have been on a larger scale
The earthquake struck beneath the Indian Ocean 160 miles west of Sumatra. With a magnitude of 9.3 lasting nearly about 10 minutes. The quake moved
a full 750 miles of underwater fault line up to 40 feet thus causing a massive displacement of water. Causing a tsunami the tsunami had been estimated
to have had two

Hazard Vulnerability Analysis
Even though people did not expect it. The December twenty sixth two thousand four tsunami in the Indian Ocean claimed nearly all of its 200,000
victims on shores that had gone 200 years without a tsunami, and had not had an earthquake larger than a magnitude 7.9.
Population
The 2004 tsunami, coated Indonesia with a sheet of sand measured at 8 centimeters thick.
Infrastructure
The earthquake destroyed the entire Indonesian coastline.
Mitigation is the effort to reduce loss of life and property by lessening the impact of disasters. Last December marked the ten year anniversary of the
2004 Indian Ocean tsunami disaster. This drove researchers and surrounding governments to create tsunami warning systems. The Indian Ocean
Tsunami Warning and Mitigation System was built. Two thousand of the victims were tourists. The majority of deaths were a ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Hazard Vulnerability Analysis are tool which are available as a planning resource and recognizing hazards that may affect demand.
In early 1999 Osama Bin Laden recruited Afghanistans to using commercial aircraft as weapons. He developed a list of his targets here in the U.S.
In April 1999 the recruits began to obtain passports and visas for travel to the United States.
Many of the hijackers in 1999 and 2001 prepared for the 9/11 attack while living in Germany.
With cash and travelers checks acquired in the Middle East, the hijackers began arriving in the U.S. on tourist visas
The hijackers enrolled in flight schools and conducted cross–country surveillance flights.
In 2001 Several of the hijackers were apprehended by U.S. law enforcement for various traffic violations.
On September 11, 2001, the hijackers passed through security checkpoints at four U.S. airports, with knives, box cutters and concealed weapons on
their body and in carry–on

Patient Safety: A Positive Change in the Healthcare System...
Vital improvement for patient safety has triggered an enormous amount of positive change in the healthcare system. There were "1.6 million adverse
events each year that led to 180,000 deaths" (Liang & Mackey, 2011). In a review, avoidable errors led to $19.5 billion dollars in healthcare expenses
(Liang & Mackey, 2011). The National Patient Safety Agency analyzed 425 deaths from acute care hospitals and found "15% of the deaths were related
to unrecognized patient deterioration" (Higgins, Maries–Tillot, Quinton, & Richmond, 2008). This finding led to the Institute for Health Care
Improvement's promotion for the use of an early warning scoring system to assist with identifying deteriorating patients (Albert & Huesman, 2011).
The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Can the early warning score system improve outcomes for patients? What system have been utilized and what were the outcomes? These are a few
examples of questions to be answered.
Data and Information
Collection of available data was imperative. Important research for this topic included work related to early warning paper scoring system's ability to
interface with an electronic system. What is currently available? Has there been research on the application of the electronic interface? Has there been
study related to the application of an electronic scoring system's impact on early identification of a patient's deterioration? Upon review of the literature,
findings suggested there were many variations of early warning scoring systems. A system called the early warning scoring has been since 1999.
Another example of warning system was the cardiac arrest triage score (Churpek et al., 2012). Upon review of OVID, MEDLINE, and EBSCO search
databases from 2000–2013, several supportive materials were discovered. Search words included early warning signs of cardiac arrest, failure to rescue,
and patient warning scoring systems was utilized. Next steps were to organize the articles. Organization began with the identification of most recent
literature and then an evaluation of the credibility. Themes began to evolve, and another layer for organization became apparent. Articles then were

Characteristics Of Early Warning Of Equipment Chain Gas...
3.1. Characteristics of early warning of equipment chain in gas pipeline
3.1.1 Characteristics of early warning problem
(1) Time sequence
Early–warning is the process that warning system addresses alarm information to managers in time before emergency [15, 16]. It is indistinguishable
and unexplainable to deal with early warning signals and complex questions for most methods. Not only does accidents evolvement rely on current
condition, but also on regular historical changes in conditions, because accidents develop in chronological order.
(2) Uncertainty
The monitoring ability is limited due to the limited number of monitoring points on site, which the accident phenomenon cannot be detected directly
but only express fault message by means of an indirect way. Therefore, the same accident phenomenon may correspond to a number of different
implied reasons, resulting in failure to judge the inherent cause of problem directly. It is the uncertainty problem in early–warning system.
(3) Hierarchy
Hierarchy is a vital characteristic of early–warning problem in industrial system. The status of entire system is reflected on all low–level status. In
early–warning system, it can be divided into multi–levels from low to high, such as monitoring status, equipment status, functional status of subsystem
and system status. In natural gas pipeline system, managers learn what happened on equipment chain by status of monitoring points as essential data,
covering production status and operating

Advantage Of Toyota Avalon
New Toyota Avalon Overview Most people will agree that the Toyota Avalon remains one of the most underappreciated cars. However, with recent
changes and upgrades, the new model has positioned itself as one of the leading cars in the luxury sedan segment. Its proven reliability, combined with
its quiet ride gives it a huge advantage over others in its class. If you commute daily, you will appreciate its impressive fuel economy. It also remains a
reliable and safe family car, thanks to its excellent crash protection features. Key Benefits  Strong performance  Impressive fuel economy  Proven
long–term dependability  Attractive styling  Standard model is loaded with upscale features  Outstanding passenger comfort  Remarkably safe
and secure  Superb ride quality Interior and Comfort The Toyota Avalon has a seating ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With such an output, you have sufficient power for your daily driving situations as well as merging and passing on the highway. The engine is paired to
six–speed automatic transmission. With its V6 engine, you can expect returns of 30 mpg on the highway and 21 mpg in the city, which are good fuel
economy ratings in its class. Drivers and passengers will appreciate its supple ride. It maintains composure around corners, decent feedback on the road
and communicative steering. Safety and Reliability It has a reliability rating of 4.5, making it one of the most reliable cars in its class. Toyota is a brand
known for reliability. It has a maximum score of 5 when it comes to crash testing. The new Toyota Avalon comes with numerous safety and driver
assistance features, including forward collision warning, lane departure warning, adaptive cruise control, and high–beam assist. Available safety
features include rear cross traffic alert, rain–sensing windshield wipers, and blind spot monitoring. Only a few cars can compete with the Avalon when
it comes to safety.

Animated Voice : Images Of Tsunamis
Animated voice:
Footage of tsunamis. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vYy2h8IUV1U
Yesterday afternoon, at approximately 14:46 JTS time, a massive 9.0 magnitude earthquake occurred just off the east coast of Japan, across from
Sendai. The epicentre of the earthquake was at 38.322°N 142.369°E and caused a massive tsunami to form. Now we'll go over to our very own reporter,
Willow Jones, who will be explaining tsunamis for you.
Willow:
Live footage from studio.
Hello, I'm Willow and I will be your reporter for tonight. Now, over 90% of tsunamis are caused by underwater earthquakes like this one. The other
causes of tsunamis are underwater landslides, volcanos, and even meteorites! Earthquakes are caused by the movement of tectonic under ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
This goes on like a Mexican wave. When the energy reaches the surface, and has nowhere else to go, it translates outwards like a soundwave. Tsunamis
can travel incredibly fast, as fast as 800km an hour! The longer it takes to reach land, the stronger the tsunami gets.
Photo of the ring of fire. https://www.google.com.au/search?
q=nuclear+disasters&safe=strict&biw=1536&bih=690&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&sqi=2&ved=0ahUKEwj00teW1MzOAhUDl5QKHQp_DAAQ_
Early warning systems are installed at intervals on the ocean floor, especially around the ring of fire, where many earthquakes occur.
Footage of tsunami. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S2ZOmMH4WHA#t=0.3316559
When a tsunami reaches the coastline of a country, the preliminary wave comes and acts like a sudden high tide. This wave then quickly disappears
back into the ocean. This action provides an early warning system, letting people that in a few minutes the real tsunami wave is coming. When the real
tsunami wave arrives, it will knock anything down that is in its path. Cars, people, and even buildings in the case of a large tsunami, will be pulled
down. Although there are early warning systems, the message does not get out quick enough and many people are unaware that a tsunami is soon to
come. Now we will go over to former nuclear reactor manager and scientist, Will Morgen, to explain

A Short Story : A Story?
"Danny, take the garbage out!" said Piper, my mother one night. She's actually my step–mother, as my actual mother died two years ago. My dad, who
was at the time out of town due to work, agreed to move to this small town of Akroy when they got married one and a half years ago. Ever since we
moved in, my family and I have gotten to know everyone in Akroy and they've gotten to know us. However, there was this odd person who I thought
was mentally ill, so I never approached him. Anyways, I was never fond of Piper, as she seemed too commanding the moment I first saw her. "Fine," I
groaned. I went outside, however, I got this immediate and nagging suspicion. Surprisingly, every other kid on my street had also gone out to take out
the trash. I didn't know why I was suspicious at the time, however. I did as I was told, but there was a shadowy figure emerging from the horizon. Now
that I look back on it, I shouldn't have done what I did, however, being the curious ten year–old I was, I went and explored. The shadowy figure
enlarged as I walked closer and closer to it. I couldn't tell what or who it was until I was right next to it. Once I was right next to the figure, then and
only then did I realize that it was actually just a person. A person who I actually didn't recognize, as he seemed like he was new. Little did I know that
this person who the person who was mentally ill (that I mentioned earlier). "Hello there," the man said to me. "I wonder where all of you kids came

Role Of Accountability And Control System

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