Pros And Cons Of Latin Music

Pros And Cons Of Latin Music
Music is all around us; it is a universal language in which unites people from different cultures. From a basis level, Music has emerged from
individual reasons and influences, allowing it to divide into smaller sub entities which end up being contributors to all cultures creating a globalized
community. Further more, different sub genres of music such as Dance, Jazz, Classical, and Alternative have derived from an origin and were created
because of varied factors and to this day influence specific groups. On an international latino level, this specific community has become highly
recognized in today's world. The Latin Music consists of many sub genres but the most influential ones are Reggaeton, Salsa, Bachata, Samba and
Mariachi and Tango... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Salsa has its origin to Cuban son with use of heavy percussions (clave, maracas, conga, bongo, tambores, bato, cowbell – to name a few), then included
the marimba, bass, guitar and other African–driven songs instruments. The rhythm has a very simple 1–2–3 sequence. The tempo is fast and the
musical energy is exuberant, but there are different types of salsa such as salsa dura (hard salsa) and salsa romantica (romantic salsa), there are salsa
merengues, chirisalsas, balada salsas – the list goes on. Besides its origin, Salsa was then later on conceived in New York, Harlem during the 1970s. It
served as a preservations towards the latino community because during the Cold War, when there were tensions between the USA and Cuba, this
specific genre of music served as a "safe umbrella term for use in the mass marketing of Latin music". Meaning that, it was "strategically obscuring the
fact that the music was very clearly Cuban". By doing this, Salsa was clearly identified as the core unification of the Latino community. (Rech
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A Short Story : The Story Of Reveille
On beautiful morning day the sky is blue, a gentle breeze passes by and a freshly cut grass, motivates the perfect chance to walk Reveille. As the
cadet goes to grab the leash it makes Reveille jump with excitement, but not knowing the danger that awaits. As Reveille sets of for her daily walk a
bike comes in out of nowhere colliding with Reveille injuring her allowing her perpetrator to runs away from the scene, the cadet tries to catch him
but only manages to grab his notebook. The hunt for Reveille attacker is on with key evidence left behind to identify the perpetrator. After some time
has passed we have narrowed down the suspects to the marron flash and bikerman who were allegedly seen at the crime scene. We gathered testimonies
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Here we cotton swabbed every inch of clothing on the victims and checked if there was a presence of blood. Using the Kastle–Meyer blood test we
add drops of Ehtyl alcohol which increase the sensitivity of hemoglobin and then added a few drops of phenolphthalein which eliminates oxygen, if
it's exposed to oxygen then it will turn pink. When exposed to oxygen it means hemoglobin is present. After sterilizing all cotton swabs and repeating
the procedure we noticed that reveille fur and maroon flash shirt had a presence of blood and the bikerman had no blood. The third test conducted was
finger print analysis that where left on the notebook. Here we gather all ten finger prints from the cadet, maroon flash and the bikerman to compare
the finger prints left on the outside and inside of the notebook. Having all the finger prints we check the patterns of the finger prints to determine the
finger prints left behind on the notebook. We see the that two people finger prints were on the notebook the cadet and the maroon flash, but only the
maroon flash has his finger prints inside the notebook. The last experiment conducted was hair samples we gathered, hair from different regions of
the suspects and reveille. We used reveille collar, biker mans bike, biker mans shirt, maroon flash bike and maroon flash shirt to collect data to see
who was the culprit who collided with Reveille. After extensive analysis hair was found present in

Cultural Aspects Of Sexy Salsa Dance
As different groups of people move from one geographic location to another, they bring various aspects of their heritage with them, including the dance
forms characteristic of their culture. While in a new location, these cultural aspects can serve to unify people of a common ethnicity, giving them a
physical expression of their collective identity. On the other hand, when a minority group of people practices its dance forms in a new geographic
location, dominant groups of people often adopt them. Failing to understand the social significance and original meanings of such dances, the
majority group appropriates several aspects of the dance forms while changing other aspects in order to make them fit better within its cultural
ideologies. In this way, cultural appropriation of dance forms dissolves some of their original cultural meanings, as is exemplified by the
transmission of salsa dance from a Latin American social dance to a Western ballroom dance, changing its nature from an expression of cultural unity
to an "exotic" experience. Performed primarily in social dance clubs, salsa is a fluid and dynamic dance. The movement of the dancers originates from
their hips, which move constantly throughout the dance (Sexy Salsa Dancing). This in turn leads to the dancers having a "dynamic and flexible spine,
weight shifts propelled by core body movement often resulting in weight suspended between the feet, [and] flexed knees and a lower center of
gravity" (Malnig 304). The

How Did Latin Sounds Influence Popular American Music
the latter half of the 20th century, Latin sounds influenced popular American music like rock, jazz, and even country music. In the 1930s and 40s,
dance halls often had Latin orchestras that would alternate with a big band. Latin music had Americans dancing and smiling. The Spanish sound was
heard in popular music in the US of the 50s and beyond. An example would be a song by arguably the most popular band in Western music, the
Beatles, in their hit song titled, "And I Love Her" which used a distinctive Latin beat. The growing appeal of Latin music was evident in the late 1940s
and 50s, when mambo was very popular and attracted dance audiences throughout the United States. In the early 20th century, the tango became
popular in New York before

Latin American Culture
I guess you could say that about Latin American music, but the music from Latin America is much more complex and diverse than that. Saying you
like the music is saying a lot because there are various types. There is a lot more to the music than the genres of mariachi and salsa. The reason for
this is the music is a product of transculturation. It merges the cultures of Africans, Indigenous, and Europeans. Not only this but Latin America covers a
whole lot of land from Mexico down Venezuela and even consisting of the Caribbean islands of Cuba, Jamaica, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic.
With this transculturation came various genres of music including mariachi, sones, banda, norteno, punta, rumba, guaracha and many more. Not only
this, but

Essay about Afro-Cuban Music
Afro–Cuban Music African music has had a major influence on Cuban culture beginning in the early 1550's through slave trade. Thousands of slaves
were brought to Spain in the 1400's and eventually migrated to Cuba. Since these "Ladinos" were accustomed to Spanish culture and language, they
easily were able to get by in Cuba and even escape slavery. As a result, Slave owners in Cuba brought more slaves directly from Africa. In 1526, a
Royal Decree allowed slaves to buy their freedom, resulting in increased interaction and ethnic mixing among Cubans and Africans. All aspects of both
cultures began to blend, especially among working class Cubans and Africans. Music became a common bond between the two groups
Dance is just as important ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Couples dance very provocatively but often do not even touch. Last is the Columbia, danced a single male. It is the most difficult of all three
rumbas, with a very fast tempo. The instruments used in the rumba each play a key part and are essential in constructing the unique sound of the
rumba. The claves, a pair of wooden sticks struck against one another, begin the rumba. They help keep the rhythm and often accelerate the pulse
and vary the patterns of the rumba. They also set the tempo and the mood of the rumba. The Conga drums, also essential, are barrel shaped and
have varying pitches. The most important conga is the quinto, or lead drum. Its' function is to improvise. The Cata is a bamboo or wooden tube
played with sticks. It gets its name from the sound that it makes. The Madruga is an iron shaker that helps keep a steady basic pulse. The Cajones are
wooden packing cases that are beat on like drums. They originated from when laws were passed banning the use of real drums due to the colonists'
fear of slave insurrections.
The colonists believed that drums attracted crowds and provoked rebellion. Enslaved Africans substituted these boxes to satisfy their need to make
music. Later generations retained that tradition. Most rumba songs, the singer comments on life, love, politics, brotherhood, and religious and
nonsense situations. It is almost like a dialogue between the soloist and the chorus, and is very improvisational. In order to form a

Celia Cruz Essay
Celia Cruz born Ursula Hilaria Celia Caridad Cruz Alfonso, a female Cuban singer born October 21, 1925 in Havana Cuba was one of the most
influential figures in Latin music. She started her musical career in her native country in the late 1940's early 1950's performing for various Cuban
radio shows and traveling with the orchestra accompanying the dancing group "Las Mulatas del Fuego." Her big break came in 1950 when she
joined "La Sonora Matancera" the most famous orchestra in Cuba at the time. Celia traveled all over Latin America in the 1950's with "La Sonora"
gaining great success in countries like Venezuela and Mexico. She recorded various albums with the orchestra and gained great popularity during that
time with songs like "Caramelo", "Burundanga", and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is performed to allow the singer to express the contents of the lyrics to the listeners and to set the tone for a more settled rhythm and establish
a groove for the dancer, before transitioning to the montuno or coro (chorus). After the canto or verse there is a small instrumental bridge in a
suspenseful rhythm setting the tone to transition to the montuno, which is the peak of the song. In guaguanco, the montuno is usually performed
improvise and at a very lively tempo and tone. This is the part where you can hear the backup vocalists sing again "quimbara cum bara cum bah
quim bam bah, quimbara cum bara cum bah quim bam bah" followed by the main singer, Celia, improvising lines to get the bailador or dancer in
the mood to display their best moves on the dance floor. This improvisation is called soneo, which is an art form on its own, and its used in almost
every salsa song by the most famous singers of the genre. In this song, Celia performs the soneo masterfully setting the mood for the dance floor to be
filled by the

Vamonos Pal Monte Analysis
During my life, i have heard several styles of music which in some way have influence in the way i am now. In my family all they played was Salsa
music but not commercial songs instead, my family had collections of songs that nobody in my neighborhood heard before. Even though salsa is not
considered a music gender, there is something that makes them unique above other latin music styles. from all these songs "Vamonos pal monte",a
song written by the greatest pianist Eddy Palmieri , is one song that enjoy every time i hear it. I like how danceable is this song from the begnning to
end. eddy palmieri has an unique style to play the piano in this song which disconnect me from everything. Vamonos pal mont is about how well one
can enjoy being

Salsa
I am from Colombia, where dancing is part of our culture. In Colombia each state has a month where festivals take place. In these types of festivals
there is food, music and a lot dancing. As mentioned in class dancing is ceremonial in these types of festivals. Our typical dance for Colombians is
Cumbia. According to Discover Colombia, Cumbia brings together three cultures which are Africa, Indigenous and European. Discover Colombia
mentions that Cumbia was born from a cultural mix of black and indigenous backgrounds, but the music and dance became very popular in the 1950's
in Colombia. Another typical dance for my culture is Salsa. According to Colombia reports the history of the typical Cali salsa began in the 1930s.
This website also states ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
My family would constantly tell me, "I cannot believe salsa is not in your blood". Even though I had many reasons to give up I still loved salsa
and eventually I was able to get good at it. Now, as a young adult I am able to dance and enjoy salsa with my family. Zumba also got me into
dancing. Zumba helped me see dancing in a different way. It has showed me the true meaning of dancing and has been very therapeutic for me.
The first time I went to a Zumba class I was sixteen years old. During Zumba, I noticed how happy I was while dancing. It helped me forget about
most of my problems. My Zumba instructor had a positive energy that was felt throughout the room. During that time, I wanted to become an
instructor and have that much motivation in dancing. Losing weight is another positive outcome that Zumba brings. I was going to a Zumba class
everyday for a year straight until one day I dislocated my knee. Ever since that day, I still like to dance Zumba but I am more cautious for a fear that I
will dislocate my knee again. In the end, dancing has always been a big part of my life, especially being from a country where dancing is part of the

Contra Tempo Critique
On Tuesday, April 19, 2016 I attended a guest artist modern concert performed by Contra Tempo, held in the Watson Theater at Coker College in
Huntsville, South Carolina. Contra Tempo is an Urban Latin dance theater that is based in Los–Angeles. Contra Tempo is known for "creating
physical, visual and sonic vocabulary that collages Salsa, Afro–Cuban, hip–hop, and contemporary dance with theater, text and original music to bring
dynamic multi–model experiences to the concert stage" (Ana Maria Alvarez). The company's work have been seen worldwide including countries such
as North America, Central America and South America, as well as being represented abroad in Europe and Asia. (Ana Maria Alvarez) The company
members intentionally engages with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition to making columns, two of the dancers brought full buckets of water on the stage. During this scene, the movement to me felt as if Samad
was improvising in a puddle of water. Watching him I was curious to see what could happen next within his movement. This movement consisted of
rolling around and using the lower level as he would transition to standing and falling back down. While the other dancers entered the stage, the
movement seemed indirect and used a great amount of different stage space as most of the movement was an improvisation that incorporated bringing
different individuals' styles into the

Hector Lavoe
HГ©ctor Lavoe: El Cantante de los Cantantes
Karen Rodriguez
April 16, 2008
Florida International University
HГ©ctor Lavoe
HГ©ctor Lavoe revolutionized the Latin salsa boom of the 1970s. He was a man born to sing and his passion for music led him on a remarkable
journey of attaining endless dreams. Born HГ©ctor Juan Perez Martinez on September 30, 1946 in Ponce, Puerto Rico, he lived a life full of
achievements, setbacks, and tragedy that made a way for his life long addiction with cocaine, marijuana, and heroine. His drive to succeed in the
music industry started in his early childhood years and was triggered by his idolization of famous Latin singers of the 30s and 40s like Daniel Santos,
JesГєs SГЎnchez Erazo, and the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With his newfound success, the artist's life began to take a turn for the worse. According to HГ©ctor, in one of the many private parties he went to
after shows he came across a table full of drugs and drug users. Some say the drug addiction was sparked when he married Puchi since she was well
known for moving in an environment of drugs and conflict. He began to smoke marijuana and snort cocaine, but his true love became heroin. He fell so
in love with the drug that it began to take over his life until his continuous use of the drug managed to infiltrate and ruin his personal and
professional life. Heroin became more important to HГ©ctor and he began to miss practices and show up late to events (Rodriguez, 2007). The
lack of punctuality to his events gave rise for a nickname, a sarcastic name that titled him "The King of Punctuality," which later was the name of a
song written for him by Pacheco (Perez, 1999). By 1974 his drug use was completely out of control and because of this, the Colon and Lavoe band
began to gain a bad reputation and bad publicity (Torres, 2005). Willie tried desperately to help Lavoe, but he refused to get clean. Because of the
strength of the addiction, Willie ultimately had to break apart from the group. In 1978 the loss of his band and personal setbacks combined

Latin Jazz Interview Essay
In order to gain more insight for research I conducted an interview with an actual
Latin Jazz musician. For my interview I spoke with Craig Fundygo, a self–taught
vibraphone player and musician with a lot of jazz experience. Craig continues to play
with his own band in the city of Santa Monica. The following discussion was based on a
list of prepared questions– What is the name of your band, how many players are there?
"We are the Lucky Seven Mambo, and we have seven players" (hence the name) what
instrumentation is included? "We have Percussion set, timbale (tubs), congas,
bongo/bells, vocalist, bass, keyboard player, and vibraphone." What is the role of
vibraphone in a Latin music? "It really has that Latin kind of sound, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"Instrumentation differs; even you're playing the same
songs but the instrumentation is different, more of a swing to it, you have a Latin flair to
it. Drummers can also play with Latin style as well, adding syncopated rhythms." What
other instruments play a big role in Latin jazz? "The percussion is key and the piano; it's
the rhythm when know you it hear it. Clave adds to the sound as well." What struggles or

misconceptions commonly shared by listeners who hear Latin jazz for the first time? I
think if they're confused by the style but it comes down to the instrumentation. They're
used to the snare and they have to be familiar with the different instruments." Is there a
difference in how solos are structured or played? "Improvisation starts with an original
idea and then you give it that Latin style it comes across as a feeling." How did you learn
to play the vibraphone? "I started back in the 70s when there were not many players, let
alone anyone who taught it. So I pretty much taught myself. Also studied in Philly for a
bit to learn more; learning more technique like holding more mallets, two or

Ballet Dance Research Paper
Art is a form of expression that is appreciated by everyone. It is found in different categories and forms; hence, people view everything they do as a
form of art. They put effort and innovation as well as talent in their work. One category of art is dancing that is treasured and valued particularly due
to its varied styles. Dancing is a type of art that allows the dancer to reveal their thoughts and feelings to the audience. Additionally, it is an avenue to
express different cultures and their individuality. Consequently, there are very many dancing styles match varied personalities. Different dancing styles
represent varied forms of art, such as Ballet dance, Hip–hop dance, Tap dance, Belly dance, Modern dance, Salsa dance, Break dance, and Swing Dance,
Ballet Dance
Ballet dancing is very famous around the world as it acts as the foundation for many other dancing styles. Ballet dancing is a form of art that utilizes
music and dance to tell a story. It is characterized by point work and very specific movements Ballet is common among wealthy ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
It involves dancing styles that are close to the ground. It began in the 1970s in the United States through the hip–hop culture. The entertainment
industry has been responsible for introducing the dance style in movies, television, and online. Some of the most famous Hip–Hop dancers include
Paula Abdul, Shane Sparks, and Beyonce. It is a unique style, and allows its dancers to perform with freedom.
Tap Dance
This involves tapping on the ground using metal plates found on the ball and heels. Tap dancers use specific shoes to dance. Taps are mounted to the
sole with screws and sometimes with glue. The metal plates are used to create a striking sound, hence the dancers are seen as musicians. It was
developed in the African American community. There are different techniques and dancers are always creating their own

Descriptive Essay On Taco
Tuesday is Taco Tuesday's at our house. Learn how to make this delicious shredded pork tacos for dinner with SmithfieldВ® Marinated Pork.
School is officially back in session and has been for our kids here in Colorado for the past two weeks. With driving the kids to and from school,
helping with homework and doing all the other chores in–between, there really isn't much time left for myself. I also have to think about dinner and
what I can do that's quick, doesn't take up too much of my time, and in turn leaves me with some time to really enjoy with the kids before it's time
for bed. Tacos has always been a favorite of mine and as I mentioned, Tuesday's is generallytaco night for us. With my list in hand I decided to head to
my local commissary to get my ingredients.
As a retired military veteran, I love beating the rush and taking advantage of the early bird shopping. It's generally when most of the soldiers are at
home after an early morning of PT and their wives or husbands are taking their kids to school, or are at work. I just love having the store to myself
and taking my time through the aisles whilst looking for what I need without having to say "excuse me". My husband has been saying that we
needed to change up our recipes and do "something different" every once in a while. So instead of the regular beef or chicken tacos, I decided that
we were going to pork instead. However, I had no idea what to expect in the pork department, and was I surprised. There

Analysis Of Oye Como Va
"Oye Como Va" by Tito Puente
Introduction:
A piece of historically significant American music was a song called "Oye Como Va". "Oye Como Va" was composed by a musician from New York
City with a Puerto Rican background, Tito Puente. He was known for fusing music that connected with Jazz and Latin roots. His most famous Latin jazz
song "Oye Como Va" was a piece that influenced others. Carlos Santana was an artist who helped Puente's "Oye Como Va" become an international hit.
About the Music: "Oye Como Va" was written in 1956 by Tito Puente. A member from Puente's band, Willie Bobo, first recorded this song in 1962.
During this time, "Oye Como Va" was included on his album El Rey: Bravo. From this album, Puente received his nickname as King (el Rey) of
Mambo. Puente's music was not categorized as salsa until the 1970s when Santana recorded his song on their group's second album (Sanabria 1).
Carlos Santana's version contained elements of jazz and big band composition. With the appreciation of Santana's cover of, "Oye Como Va" in the
1970s, Puente's music was introduced to a new generation of music. According to Sanabria, "The music Tito was playing came to be known as Salsa.
Like other musicians of his generation, Tito has trouble with the label. "Salsa means sauce, literally; it's just a commercial term for Afro–Cuban dance
music which was used promote the music" (Sanabria 1). Puente's song had the opportunity to be expanded into two genres of music, the cha–cha and
salsa. Both tunes are the type of music that lets people move.
Composers and Performers:
Tito Puente was a musician who demonstrated talent in his own unique way. He did this by combining old–fashioned showmanship with mastery over
every rhythmic nuance. Additionally, Puente played the vibraphonist, congas, bongos, and saxophone (Ginell 1). This showed how music was Puente's
natural talent. His music was enjoyable for all ethnic groups and ages. Not only that, but he was one of the most well–rounded musicians majoring in
percussion and a major force in the development of salsa music. In the 1950s, he initiated his solo career producing more than 100 albums in his
lifetime. "Oye Como Va" had been his signature tune (Micucci 1). This tune became so

Swing Dance History
Single swing is one kind of swing dance that developed with the swing style kind of jazz music in the 1920s–1940s. "Swing" refers to a style of jazz
music where the emphasis is on the off–beat part in the music and it influenced the evolution of swing dance because the feeling of the dance was
"swinging". It uses a strong rhythm section that results in more wind and brass instruments. Swing bands also featured soloists who improvised during
their performance. Sometimes two or three band members even improvised at the same time. But, not everyone liked swing music and the wild dancing
that went with it. This kind of wild dancing includes a mix of tap, Charleston, and improvisation. But, different kinds of swing dance were created as a
result ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
That's why I liked it because when I forgot dance steps, I made up my own steps since this kind of dance is all about improvisation. I also stayed
open to learning the dance steps and toward the end of the class I felt like I knew what I was doing. I think what helped me the most was dancing
with so many different partners and figuring out how to be a good follower no matter what kind of lead my partner is. All in all, I had a swingin'
good time at my first swing dance class. I learned a lot about swing dancing and had fun doing it at the same

Flora Purim Research Paper
Anyone with an interest in Latin–American Jazz in the past twenty–five years is sure to have heard the remarkable vocal styles of Flora Purim. She is
well known for her part in "Return to Forever" with Chick Corea. Purim has also recorded and performed with many critically acclaimed artists,
including Dizzy Gillespie, Gil Evans, Opa, Stan Getz, Mickey Hart of the Grateful Dead, Santana, Jaco Pastorius, and her husband Airto Moreira.
Flora Purim is called the "Queen of Brazilian Jazz."
Flora Purim was born on March 6, 1942 and grew up in Rio de Janeiro. She is the daughter of a Romanian father and a Brazilian mother. Both of
Flora's parents were amateur classical musicians but Flora's mother brought jazz into their home. When Flora's father was at work, her mother would
bring home 78 vinyl rpm's and play them. Her initial interest in music was shaped by her country's popular samba and a healthy dose of classical,
blues, and jazz styles. Flora grew up listening to Miles Davis, Erroll Garner, Billie Holiday, Frank Sinatra, and Dinah Washington. Brazilian
musician, Hermeto Pascoal was one of Flora's biggest musical influences. She stated that "he is one of the most complete musicians that I ever met."
Not only did Pascoal influence Flora's music, he helped her train her voice. She also gives credit to Chick Corea for ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Her husband and she were members of the Uruguayan band, Opa Flora has so far released nine albums throughout her music career and she has
performed on two Grammy winning albums. Her music has earned Flora two Grammy nominations and Downbeat magazines Best Female Singer on
four occasions. In September 2002, the president of Brazil, Fernando Henrique Cardoso named Purim and Moreira to the "Order of Rio Branco". It is
one of Brazil's highest honors and is awarded to those who have contributed significantly to the promotion of Brazil's international

Puerto Rico Dance Essay
Music and Dance of Puerto Rico
Through the years, music has changed drastically all throughout Puerto Rico. Originating from the TaГno people, music has become one of the most
noteworthy exports of the small island nation. From selling instruments across the world, to exporting gifted children to further their learning in the
musical art. The music of Puerto Rico has evolved in several ways throughout the years, transforming from classic to modern as the years themselves
changed.
Origins of Puerto Rican Music
Though the most early forms of Puerto Rican music is seldom found in record, several genres of it can be traced back to African Origins. First arriving
as slaves to be traded off to work in harvesting sugar. Along with them they brought several different percussion instruments including a subidor.
Danza
By the late 19th century, a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Salsa combines a common Latin type of music derived from Cuba and original Puerto Rican style music. Once modernized, the world known dance and
music style received the label "Salsa." Reggaeton
Reggaeton is one of the largest musical exports known to Puerto Rico throughout the 1980's. Reggaeton receives it's name from it's basic genre type,
being essentially Spanish sung Reggea. This music genres origins lie mainly with and artist native to Panama known as El General and Puerto Rican
native Vico C. In the late 20th century the genre set itself in stone as a solid Puerto Rican genre through several songs that grew in popularity among
the population.
Bomba
Despite usually being grouped in with the genre "Plena", Bomba itself can also be seen as it's own separate music and dance style. Record indicates
that Bomba first arrived on the island due to the import of African slaves. It's popularity grew exponentially and by the later 1900's became a media
icon.

Song Analysis Of El Sol Que Eres By Daniel Valdez
El Sol Que TГє Eres The title of the song is "El Sol Que TГє Eres". The composer of the song is Daniel Valdez.. Later the song was performed by
Linda Ronstadt who is a popular American singer. Linda Ronstadt was accompanied by Daniel Valdez. She is known for her beautiful performances
that have earned her various awards for example the 11 Grammy awards, the three American music Award and many more. The singing style of the
song is free, and the singer is heard using various voice abilities such as the vibrato and the falsetto to make the listening experience much more
enjoyable for the reader. She has good breath control, and one can tell that there is no struggle as she sings. Their vowel placement is on point and
brings out the words very

Contra Tiempo Modern Concert Report
On Tuesday, April 19, 2016 I attended a guest artist modern concert that was performed by Contra Tiempo. This performance was held at the Watson
Theater here at Coker College in Hartsville, South Carolina. Contra Tiempo is an Urban Latin dance theater that is based in Los–Angeles. Contra
Tiempo is known for creating physical, visual and sonic vocabulary that collages Salsa, Afro–Cuban, hip–hop, and contemporary dance with theater,
text and original music to bring dynamic multi–model experiences to the concert stage. The company's work has been seen worldwide including
countries such as North America, Central America and South America, as well as being represented abroad in Europe and Asia. (Ana Maria Alvarez)
The Company members that traveled ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I expected the show to be more upbeat and salsa based. However, the performers used salsa dancing in many different ways. Keeping the same
quality of salsa in the torso, but changed up how they were using their arms and would transpose it to the floor and used it as floor work across the
stage. They would also use salsa for slower movement. There were times the salsa that they used was very slow in contrast to how the upbeat salsa
looked. The different movement that stood out to me more in this performance, was the choreography that we did during our master class. I noticed
that flocking was used throughout the performance, but was not taking too far. They would use it to symbolize community as everyone would come
together. During the flocking portions, a lot of the movement was upright in the vertical plane and was very sharp. What caught my eye as an
audience member was during the flocking, there would be a soloist off to the side doing the complete opposite of movement quality than the group.
For example, while the group was performing sharp angular movements, the soloist would be to the side performing flowy movement that used all
three levels on the body. However, as I say that it caught my eye, there were times that I thought so much was happening on stage I caught myself not
engaged in the performance. As the performance started to grow into the story that they were portraying, the movement quality became very flowy
from all performers in a sense that they reminded me of water. The performers used a huge amount of spine articulation. As they used a lot of
undulations in the body, the performers would make them big as if they were dancing for the whole audience. Their energy of their movement seemed
bigger than what they were dancing. The movement seemed indirect and used a great amount of different stage space as most of

The Influence Of Music On Latino Identity
Spanish–language music enhances the development of self–identity of students in a university setting where the music is uncommon because music
builds on culture and makes students more aware of their culture and their roots. In "Reclaiming Latino Identity: An Attitudinal Study of the Influence
of Rock En EspaГ±ol on Latino Cultural Identity," Elisa Sahagan notes that the genre of music has assisted Latinos to maintain Spanish–speaking skills
and brought them closer to their culture (1). One reason being is it is a crucial part of shaping individuals' identities. Listening to Spanish–language
music assists Latino students to maintain a balance and shape their identities. First, Spanish–language music, such as NorteГ±as and Corridos, tell
stories ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Moreno asserts that ""Too many times, we have read our history books that have been written by Europeans, and it has had a tremendous impact in
the way we view our culture and listen to our music. I do think that our identity is lost with it and at some point, we try to find it again later in life"
(7). Students are able to see a different point of view rather than only the perspectives of textbook writers who at times deprive students from the full
truth and the media who exaggerates or embellishes the truth. Many artists and musicians express their anger and oppression through music and
students are able to listen to this and get the complete synopsis of problems happening in the world. For instance, in "The Embodiment of Salsa:
Musicians, Instrument and the Performance of a Latina Style and Identity," Patria Roman–Velasquez argued that the embodiment of salsa develops
through specific practices whereby instruments, performance techniques, vocal sounds, bodily movements and ways of dressing are encoded and
experienced as part of a particular Latin identity. Therefore, this expressing that music has much of an influence in Latin identity and the construction
of identity and

Music And Dance Of The Caribbean
MUSI 1004 Term Project
A.Video Review on the video of:
"The JVC/ Smithsonian Folkways Video Anthology of Music and Dance of the Americas–Volume 4: Music and Dance of the Caribbean"
In this video review, I am going to discuss the musical background and components observed in the video about the Music and Dance of the Caribbean
from Latin America.
On the background of Caribbean music: the Amerindians are the first people that have settled in the Caribbean and thus are the pioneers of Caribbean
music. Moreover, one can trace the original roots of Caribbean music back to common roots in Africa since during the slave trade from Africa, many
rhythms were geographically transferred to the Western Hemisphere. As a result, the rhythms of inhabitants in the indigenous island are... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, Caribbean music is performed for occasions of hunting, for working in the agricultural fields. Their music can function as love songs,
lullabies or tributes to the dead too. Some Caribbean music are also found in large–scale public celebrations such as carnivals, festivals and
competitions, such as track 4–1 (Tuk Band) and track 4–32 (Carnival Montage) in the video where the performance occurs in an inter–Caribbean
cultural festival.
Besides, certain Caribbean music is considered to be of a more divine nature, which possesses supernatural virtues that are not meant to be
comprehended nor translated by the regular human. Such Caribbean music are performed in the belief of communicating with the gods, or in order to
cure the sick and protect the inhabitants on the islands from evil spirits as well as earthly enemies, or to show ritualistic devotion. This is seen for
example in track 4–2 (Fiesta de Guiro) as well as in track 4–28 which showcases a spiritual Baptist Rite.
Lastly, on the musical form, in the video Caribbean music includes a variety of

Love In A Pot Of Salsa Short Story
Love in a Pot of Salsa
I love to travel, but for me, it's not about going on vacation. My family doesn't just flock to a tourist site. We choose to stay with a local family or in
a small town inn where for the most part, no one speaks English. And we are there not to lie on a beach or descend upon the most popular tourist
spot, but to savor a new culture, and through the friendships we form, add new colors to our hearts and spirits. This is the story of how I learned
about love in a pot of salsa.
When I was twelve, my family of amateur chefs decided to adventure to Tlaxcala, Mexico, a town famous for Pueblan cooking, a blend of
pre–Hispanic, Spanish, French, and Lebanese influences. Pueblan cooking's most famous dishes include mole poblano (a rich chili chocolate sauce
smothered over tender chicken that features more than thirty ingredientes), chiles en nogada (poblano chiles filled with roast meat, fruit, and spices,
then topped with a walnut cream sauce and scarlet pomegranate seeds to resemble the three colors of the Mexican flag), and molotes (a fist–sized
golden cornmeal pastry filled with beef brisket), to name a few delicious dishes.
We stayed with Jon and Estella, a beaming couple in their late sixties. They housed us in their adobe castle, which was surrounded by a brick wall
carpeted in a profusion of crimson bougainvillea. In the early morning, you stepped outside to inhale the sight of La Malinche, Tlaxcala's
snow–covered volcano steaming in the crisp air. And

Lean Rose: The Caribbean Salsa Dancer
Music is something that fills most people with joy. The magic that music carries with it is what allows us to enjoy and dance too. Music is the bit that
motivates us every day to continue living life with rhythm and flavored. The Caribbean defined taste, rhythm, and passion. Caribbean people are
known worldwide for the tropical, for the passion in which, they transmit each time they dance. Latinos are music lovers, lovers of rhythm, lovers of
"pachanga". Leon Rose is a London–born Caribbean salsa dancer, instructor, and choreographer who share the same passion and charisma as most
Latin people; he is recognized as one of the best salsa dancers in the United Kingdom.
Lean Rose started his career as an actor; he attended the Anna Scher Theatre

Cuban Music Research Paper
Cuban Music, popular genres and artist
When visiting Cuba, you will hear the drums and see the people dancing from the moment you wake up until you go to sleep. Cubans are known for
their Afro–Caribbean music of salsa, cha–cha, son, rumba and many more different music styles influenced by both Spain and Africa. Cuban music is
dance music, meaning that if you are planing to go to a Cuban nightclub be prepared to dance or move out of the dance floor.
Cuban music is traced back to the cabildos, they were African slaves that were brought to the island. Cabildos maintained their African cultural
traditions, despite being forced to unite with the Roman Catholic Church after the Emancipation in 1886. During this time SanterГa was spreading like
wild fire across the Cuba and to other ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Cha–cha: stems from the DanzГіn genre. Cha–cha is structured by an introduction, followed by a chorus and ending with a rumbita.
Son: this music genre is an Afro–cuban hybrid. Son features syncopated rhythm (claves), a lead vocal (ideally improvised), and a chorus. Son used to
be played by sextets, septets or conjuntos including trumpets instead of violins; claves, bongos, or bass.
Rumba: derived from the son. The rumba is a combination of three different dances, the yambu, the columbia, and the guaguanco. The dance is
performed by the male thrusting his pelvic towards the female dancer but not actually touching. Instruments used in Rumba are conga drums, metal
shakers and 'cata', slit–tube percussion.
Guajira: is a country music made by Cuban farmers or guajiros. The music involves rural life, lyrics are most often improvised and in a decima form,
meaning 10 line stanzas. Typically giajira music involves instruments such as tres, guitar, and

Salsa Essay
The 1970s saw several new innovation incorporated into Salsa music. For example, Willie Colon introduced the Cuatro from Puerto Rico which is a
stringed instrument to add flavor to this music. Songs backed with Jazz, Rock tunes from Brazil and Panama. Celia Cruz one the most celebrated icon
of Salsa was able to incorporate an electric piano making Salsa move with the changing times. Jazz elements were also added to Salsa music by Eddie
Palmieri. He brought in Manny a renowned percussionist. The 1980s was also a year of transformation in Salsa music. The Puerto Ricans developed
a more smooth type of Salsa: Romantic Salsa which has lyrics dwelling on love and romance. They also developed a more explicit type of Salsa: the
erotic Salsa. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Los Angeles doesn't have its signature type of Salsa. Bands here adopt the classical Puerto Rican music. The dancing style moves are both exciting
and sexy. In Cuba, the type of Salsa is called Timba. The movement is fast influenced by Afro Cuban music. Musicians blend in the popular Reggae
and Pop music in between the breaks. The dancing style is called "Casino" simply because when it was started it was played in gambling joints or
casinos. One notable difference is that Cuban Salsa is circular rather than linear. The man keeps moving around the woman. The Columbians have
maintained their Salsa Dura up–to–date. The dancing style is spectacular with a swift movement of feet and tight spins. The dancers stay close; bodies
almost touching. The West Africans also have their Salsa. Traditional music instruments are relied upon to give the rhythm. The dancing style is what
they call Salsa Mbalax more African than Latino. Some contemporary Salsa musicians are:
CELIA CRUZ Born in October 1925, she was a Cuban Salsa singer well known for her strong voice and rhythmic dancing. She was the most
famous Latin America singer of the 20th century. In her music career, she was able to gain 20 gold albums before her death; she had the honor to
receive The National Medal of Arts from President Bill Clinton. In her native country of Cuba, she was popularly known as the queen of Salsa. Most
of her music career was spent in united states. She died of brain

Research Paper On Shakira
Shakira es una cantante colombiana muy famosa. Ella es de Colombia y su madre tambiГ©n, pero su padre es libanГ©s, asГ que ella es mitad
libanesa. Shakira es famosa por ser una cantante pop. TambiГ©n es famosa por su baile y filantropГa. Su pelo es naturalmente negro, pero su mirada
de la firma es pelo largo, rubio. Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll was born in 1977, to a Lebanese father and a Colombian mother. She was born and
raised in Barranquilla, Colombia and attended Catholic school there until she graduated at the age of 15. From a young age, she knew she wanted
to be a singer. She wrote her first poem at the age of 4 and her first song at the age of 8. Inspired by her Lebanese heritage, she also took up belly
dancing and discovered her passion... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"Hips Don't Lie" is a salsa and worldbeat song inspired by the salsa and Latin music that Shakira grew up listening to. The song sold 1.4 million
downloads in 2006 and broke the record for the most radio plays in a single week. It was nominated for 7 MTV Video Music Awards, 3 Billboard
Music Awards, and a Grammy Award. It went on to become one of the best
–selling singles of the 2000s and was eventually certified triple platinum by
the RIAA. Over the years, Shakira has become one of the most famous and successful South Americans in the world. She has won two Grammys,
seven Latin Grammys, and 12 Billboard Latin Music Awards. She is the highest–selling Colombian artist of all time and the second most successful
female Latin singer of all time after Gloria Estefan. By 2012, her U.S. album sales had reached nearly 12 million. In 2014, Forbes listed her as the
58th most powerful woman in the

Research Paper About Ano Viejo
"El AГ±o Viejo."
Every year, regardless of religion or cultural beliefs, people around the world get super excited with the coming of the New Year. The year 2018 was
no exception, the streets were filled with excitement and the world celebrated and welcomed the New Year with fireworks, parties, dancing, delicious
foods and parades. However, before welcoming the New Yearmany people took the time to observe "El AГ±o Viejo." "El AГ±o Viejo" is a very
popular year–end tradition, which is celebrated in Colombia, Ecuador, Cuba, Puerto Rico and other countries in Latin America. This particular tradition
calls for members of the community to come together and celebrate their many accomplishments as well as to reflecting and letting go of their
"failures."
The tradition of the "AГ±o Viejo" is very particular in that members of the community are required to reflect on their accomplishments and failures
throughout the year and are called to set "obligatory resolutions for change." The obligatory resolutions are therefore set and made public on the eve
of December 31st before the welcoming of the New Year. Moreover, the "AГ±o Viejo" tradition calls for members of society to be thankful for all
the blessings acquired throughout the year. In Latin America, there is a very popular song that is the trademark of el AГ±o Viejo Celebration, which
emphasizes the importance of being thankful. This particular song "El AГ±o Viejo" by Crescencio Salcedo has been around for more than sixty years,
and

African Influence In Latin Music
Latin Music is a form of art; it is a way of expression, and the liberty to express happiness, depression, heartache, lust, and/or fame. Latin music is
derived from Cuba, Mexico, Puerto Rico, and Colombia. Most of the Salsa music has a lot of African influence with many rhythms. The African
influencen Latin music could be the single most important element in Latin music history. Samba, Salsa, Merengue, Bachata, and Timba are all
strongly influenced by African Culture. Latin Pop and Rock en EspaГ±ol have been shaped by the foreign sounds of Rock, Alternative and Pop
music. This paper will elaborate and explain how Salsa is a melting pot for Latin Culture
The great migration of Puerto Ricans to New York City in the 1940s influenced the birth of Salsa. Harvest Of Empire written by Juan Rodriguez shows
how the migration of Puerto Ricans to the United States had a great influence on music and culture developed at that time. Puerto Ricans would be
known as NewYorkRicans and Salsa would later become their identity. "Identity is not a thing but a process" "Dancing Salsa is another act of acquiring
knowledge and self knowledge. For the masses and the working class communities, it is truly something They call their own... Performing, composing,
and dancing to Salsa Differentiates the Latinos from the rest of North American... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In songs they could express they emotions, their distress, problems from their past. "For many Latinos, the cultural and political value of salsa dance,
with regard to the construction and performance of identity, is often made tangible (consciously and/or unconsciously) through movement in
connection to music, both individually and collectively. Salsa unites many cultures, one main reason why it does so is that, despite the cultural history
that each country may have, Salsa dance and music are often represented as apolitical and ahistorical.

Spanish Dancer Summary
Her Sensational Dancing
"Spanish Dancer" is a poem that describes the thriving passion that all dancers have within them. Preferably, in this case, Spanish dancers. Perfectly
spot on observation of the dancers classy, a rhythmical sensation that's brought to an entire room instantly. This romantic, intensity can give anyone a
clear mental image of this Spanish dancers' outstanding moves. For this poem, I will be going in–depth response to all the well–detailed content of the
dancers' spiritual dancing motions "As on all its sides a kitchen–match. darts white flickering tongues before it bursts into flame; with the audience
around her, quickened, hot, her dance begins to flicker in the dark room." (Lines 1–4) I absolutely adore this detailing by the author Rilke, the imagery
fits Spanish dancing precisely to the tee. The description instantly reminded me of the various styles of Spanish dancing. The dance in the poem is
describing, Flamenco a well–known traditional dance. Once the person or pair begin to perform it's as if they lighten the room immediately with their
seductive, mouth dropping movements they don't miss not one beat, this sizzling rhythm can fire up any room automatically.
This Description of the way she dances is so well explained, my favorite is "One upward glance and she ignites her hair" (6). I can imagine this
woman dancing and running her fingers through her hair very seductively yet, classy to the sound of the rhythm that takes a hold of her body as

Music is Socially Meaningful Essay
Does "Music equal life?" Have you ever wondered what this quote could really mean?
Well, music in society can play a major significance in our persona. Music, I believe is the essence of defining yourself, other than our family and
peers. This contributes to our development not only emotionally and psychologically, but involvement within society. The way we walk, talk and dress
can be a determining factor from the music aspect as well. Our involvement is all based on these assumptions of how we interpret and behave based on
the music we prefer. One of the most significant and astonishing outcomes of music in society is the ways of communication. The most important thing
to take from music is no matter the language, we can ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The concepts focused on this paper will include
Cultural Diffusion, Symbolic Interactionism and Cooperation. These will center on the assumptions within society and people involved inside these
genres.
Cultural Diffusion is socially defined as the "process by which aspects of one culture or subculture are incorporated into another",(Brinkerhoff, 2011)
In the United States this sociological term serves as a great example of diversity. Here, we learn how to process the combinations of many cultures
and traditions form all parts of the world, as well as our own. One music genre that serves this purpose is known as Salsa. Many nationalities such as
Puerto Rican believe this genre of music was originated by them. We can also see the same example serving
Cubans. However, this genre of music actually originated in New York City, influenced by both cultures. The nature of this genre was established in the
early 1930's, in New York within the communities of Puerto Rican and Cuban immigrants. What are the major Cuban contributions to this genre?
Overall, the rhythms of the music are formulated from the Afro–Cubans traditions.
Cuban impacts the genre from many aspects including race, rhythm and lyrics. This type of music has influences from different Latin population, form
black, whites and mulattos. Derived from the Cuban mambo and son, but also mixed styles of pop, jazz, etc.
Even

Salsa, Plena And Merengue Music
In this essay I will be describing and going into detail about salsa, plena, bomba, and merengue music. What really is the style of music along with the
importance it has in and for the island it belongs to. As well as the effect the music has dealing with tourism and some of the famous musicians in that
style.
Starting with the style of music labeled as Salsa. There is a lot of debate when it comes to the origin of salsa music. Some say it comes from Cuba,
others Puerto Rico or even New York. Even with this, salsa is still deeply rooted in Puerto Rican and Cuban culture. Salsa is one if not the most
popular style of music to dance to in many Hispanic communities. According to an article titled 'History of salsa music & dance', salsa's roots ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Merengue is often mentioned as the 'National dance' of the Dominican Republic. The music has some similarities with mГ©ringue from Hati but
merengue is sung in Spanish and not Creole. It is also influenced by the Cuban music called 'Upa Habanera.' Merengue music gained recent popularity
in the west but has been popular in the Dominican Republic since the 1800s. The instruments used are an accordion, a tambora, and a gГјira. Some
important singers of merengue include Miriam Cruz & Las Chicas del Can, Wilfrido Vargas, Johnny Ventura and Cuco Valoy. There is also Milly
Quezada who is known as the Queen of merengue. Just like plena and bomba, merengue helps tourism in the Dominican Republic with festivals.
Bringing tourists from all over the world to listen to the bumping beat of merengue. This helps bring money to the island. As well as spread talk of the
Dominican Republic to others in faraway places. Merengue helps to keep pride and culture to the Dominican

Passion For Salsa Research Paper
Passion for salsa (HEAD)
A dance school Thursday–at–each becomes a source of health and positive energy to dozens of people found in this type of dance more than moving
and sweating body (SUMMARY)
The notion of salsa has two major purposes: first, it is the mixture of various edible substances used for seasoning or garnish meals, on the other, is a
dance music genre, with Afro–Cuban influence, which is run by Caribbean traditional instruments.
Dance instructor April MuГ±oz has 9 years of experience, trying all kinds of Latin rhythms including salsa, bachata and merengue.
In the art of "move your body" April is no improvised; it offers studios and certification in Latin dance obtained in Los Angeles, California.
Could, in some way, say that his ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Apart from the Yuma Art Center, also offers private lessons for couples who want to learn Salsa, Bachata and Merengue, who do not want to attend a
full class. "This is beneficial for them because it is more than a teaching one–on–one, can cover more and more to adapt the dance style of the couple,"
she says.
April has also taught at certain nightclubs. "This is fun because I can teach people who come to have a good time and get a free salsa class and I use
these new movements for the night", commented enthusiastically.
In short, salsa it is not just about dancing; It is about finding the passion for music. "I always tell my students that the sauce will change their lives
because through dance you learn more about yourself," she stated proudly.
One begins to change as a person and have more confidence, believe in yourself more and know it's okay to get out of your comfort zone. "People
always say they can not dance and be horrible and never learn and I can see them in four weeks can prove them wrong," she said with

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow: Music Analysis
In the music world, there are many talented musicians either in classical, contemporary, or modern music. One of the things that I like more about
music is the ways that it communicates to the audience and what can express; as once said by poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow "Music is the
Universal Language of all mankind". We can see the difference of communication in many forms of melody for example in the blues you can feel
the pain of the artist, in salsa you can see the enjoyment of the singer and the sadness; in addition, you also can see it in pop, rock, r&b, soul, jazz, etc.
These two concerts that I am going to review next, are going to show how music communicates and how these artists connect with the songs and the
audience, also what ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In this concert, what caught my attention the most is how Olga TaГ±on was in perfectly tuning with the orchestra, also, the lyrics are my favorite
part because she has a very captivating way to get you caught up on what she saying and how she can just enjoy the lyrics to the point of
interrupting her own song and call the audience to sing and dance with her. In her song "Muchacho Malo" that means in English Bad Boy she sang
and I quote (..) muchacho malo que pasa me matas con tu desprecio yo vuelta loca por ti y tu dandote puesto (..) and I translate (..) bad boy what
happens with you, you kill me with your contempt and I go crazy for you and you giving up (..), in the part of the song she uses a sarcastic but
enthralled tone which makes me feel a little intrigue on how she can be both things at the same time and she can dance and laugh with the audience.
With the help of the bongos, claves, trumpets, trombones, maracas, tres, saxophone, she was able to make the concert a fascinated, fierce, authentic
performance. Olga TaГ±on made this concert with a combination of salsa and merengue in a very enthusiastic way; it made me feel like I was in a
rollercoaster of emotion and

The Modence And Music Of Cuban Music
"ВЎQuГ© rico bailo yo!" which translates to "How well I dance!" is the epitome of the confidence and spirit of Cuban music . In order for a person to
understand the rhythm and beat of Cuban music, one must first understand Cuban's history.
In the 16th century, Cuba was colonized by the Spanish in order to grow sugar and tobacco for the mother country, Spain. At first, the Spanish used the
native people to grow the cash crops but the natives could not withstand the harsh working conditions and soon died out, thus the importation of
African slaves began.
Cuba's slaves came primarily from West Africa from the countries of Nigeria, Ghana, Togo, Congo, Benin and Cameroon . During the time spent in
captivity, African slaves were not restricted from practicing their own religion called Santeria. The Roman Catholic Church chose not to ban Santeria
because of its connection to the local culture and its pairing with Roman Catholic saints . The followers of Santeria identify themselves with their own
deity who are praised through their own specific call and response through the use of toques, drum patterns and chants . It is because of this complex
rhythm and beat that the music of Cuba is often cited as a prime example of cultural creolization, a fusion culture of people, language and most
importantly, music .
Son is an example of Cuban music that has been Culturally Creolized because ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"History of Cuban Music | Features." http://www.boogalu.com/features/history–cuban–music.
(accessed 13 November 2014).
Calvo Ospina, Hernando. Salsa!. London: Latin America Bureau (Research and Action), 1995.
Cohen, Robin and Paul Kennedy. "Consuming Culture," in Global Sociology. 231–265. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.
Fairley, Jane. "Cuba– Son & Afro– Cuban Music." in World Music. 386–407. London: The Raugh Guide, 2000.
World Music Network. "Cuba: Son and Afro–Cuban Music." http://www.worldmusic.net/. (accessed 15 November

The Music Culture in Puerto Rico
The Music Culture in Puerto Rico during the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries is poorly documented. It most likely included Spanish church music,
military band music, and diverse genres cultivated by the jГbaros, who are peasants, mostly of Taino descent, and enslaved Africans and their
descendants. While they only make up 11% of the population in the country, they contributed some of the island's most dynamic musical features
becoming distinct indeed. In the 19th century, Puerto Rican music begins to emerge into historical daylight, with genres such as danza being naturally
better documented than folk genres like jГbaro music and bomba y plena.
The African people of the island used drums made of carved harwood covered with an untreated ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Contemporary genres of music can also be found in Puerto Rico, such as pop and reggaeton. Puerto Rico is perhaps the single biggest center for
production of reggaeton.
The music of Puerto Rico has evolved as a heterogeneous and dynamic product of diverse cultural resources. The most conspicuous musical sources
have been Spain and West Africa, although many aspects of Puerto Rican music reflect origins elsewhere in Europe and the Caribbean and, in the last
century, the USA. Puerto Rican music culture today comprises a wide and rich variety of genres, ranging from essentially indigenous genres like
bomba to recent hybrids like

Latin Music Research Paper
Response 1:
Culture: I was interested in the definition of "Latin." I find it interesting because of all the confusion that comes about when this subject is discussed.
Many groups of individuals claim to be "Latin", making it difficult for some culture to take sole possession of "Latin" music.
Music: I found it interesting how influential Tito Puente was to music found in this chapter. He was able to gain a large following immediately after
World War II, which is impressive in itself. The people that listened to his music even built a large statue in his honor. Puente fans are even willing to
listen to his son perform his father's song to preserve his legacy.
Response 2:
The music that I enjoyed most in this chapter was Reggaeton.

How Did The Spanish Influence Cuban Culture
Music in Cuba is comprised of a large number of facets that extends beyond just that of musical styles and sounds, including unique instruments,
performance and styles of dance. Cuban music culture is regarded as incredibly rich and influential and can be argued to be the most significant music
culture in Latin America. The root of Cuban music traditions can be stemmed back to a strong influence by West African and European cultures and
music, with African rhythm being fused with Spanish and European music brought by the settlers. It was this combination of African and European
immigrants that fused the sound of Cuban music, with the African slaves introducing the sounds of percussion and rhythm that was known to them
from home. This saw many different types of drums be introduced to Cuba, primarily the bongos, congas and bata drums. As well as these drums
were the claves, a well known form of percussion and refers to the word "key", this is to show that the claves are a strong and essential piece of an
ensemble, often keeping the main Latin grooves of the piece. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Archives left by Hernado de la Parra give a glimpse into the early years of Cuban music, reporting that instruments such as the clarinet and violin were
combined with the sounds of African percussion to create a unique sound (Fernando, O. 1952). Whilst the roots of Cuban music are European and
African, the music over time has seen changes and growth with the influence of different cultures such as the United States. The influence of Cuban
music over time has been strong around the world, as it has seen the growth of not only other musical styles but also dance; these being rumba, salsa,
cha–cha and

Crimson Slides Concert Report
On April 10th I attended the Crimson Slides concert featuring salsa music and a guest artist from Costa Rica named Leo Rodriguez and it was an
amazing experience. I have been wanting to see the Crimson Slides for a while because I am a big fan of ska music and I figured the slides would
produce a similar sound. The general texture of the concert was polyphonic and I would describe the ensemble as a brass salsa band. There were
eight trombonists performing and they were accompanied by percussionists in the background. The percussionists were playing various drums,
maracas, symbols, a cowbell, and a woodblock. The first song that they played was very lively and loud. The song was basically a series of solos and
the composer described it as... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This song also had a series of solos and was played at the same tempo as the last piece. The melody, dynamics, and key were identical to the last song
as well. A song called Mi bendicion by the famous Luis Guerra was preformed next. I believe the composer described the performance as a bachata.
It was a romantic song that Guerra wrote in dedication to his wife. The song was played in forte since it was still a very loud performance. But this
time the trombones played long legato notes. The drums just maintained a steady beat while the trombones played the legato notes at a more
moderato tempo. This song had a way more romantic and sentimental feel than the first two performances. Pampa was the title of the next piece. This
song was a waltz. It was amazing being able to witness the dancers waltz around the stage with such elegance. There was no percussion in this song,
only the trombones preformed. This was also a moderato tempo because it was much slower than the salsa music but not entirely slow. There were also
a lot of long, low notes in this piece creating a legato melody. Halfway through the piece there was a crescendo into more noble sounding high notes
played at mezzo forte. This song was extremely

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