A short presentation about research we conducted looking at faculty reports of their and students' experiences with using open textbooks in college and university courses. This research was funded by an OER Research Fellowship from the Open Education Group, which received funding from the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation. This presentation was part of a larger group presentation by OER Research Fellows at the Open Education Conference in Richmond, Virginia, Nov. 2-4, 2016. These slides are only from the short presentation given by Christina Hendricks and Ozgur Ozdemir in that larger group presentation.
Instructor & Student Experiences with Open Textbooks, from the California Open Online Library for Education
1. INSTRUCTOR AND STUDENT
EXPERIENCES WITH OPEN TEXTBOOKS,
FROM THE CALIFORNIA OPEN ONLINE
LIBRARY FOR EDUCATION (COOL4ED)
Christina Hendricks – University of British
Columbia-Vancouver
Ozgur Ozdemir – Indiana University
Open Education Conference, Nov. 2016
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3. Research Questions
• Faculty motivations for adopting OT or other OER
• Cost savings for students
• Student perceptions/attitudes (as reported by
faculty)
• Impact on student learning and retention
• Other benefits and drawbacks
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4. Methods
Data
collection
51 Faculty ePortfolios
• About the (1) book, (2) course,
(3) open textbook adoption,
and (4) faculty bio
• 30 Postsecondary Institutions
• 7 Disciplinary Areas
Data analysis
Content Analysis
• Open Coding
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6. Findings: RQ2
• Typical costs for new textbooks
reported by faculty: $50 to over
$275 per book, average $140
• 32 faculty members reported
how many students teach/year
• Estimated total cost savings:
$706,740 per year, for 5733
students ($123/student)
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#textbookbrokebc image, by
UBC undergraduate student
society
10. Some conclusions
• Cost savings: most prominent concern for faculty (80%)
& students (93% of those that reported student views)
• Content: only 4% of portfolios showed negative views by
faculty, 12% by students
• Adaptability: noted as important on 40% of portfolios
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Editor's Notes
2013: CA state legislature mandate to these 3 institutions
Choose 50 lower div courses to target development & adoption of OER
Do peer review of OT & OER
Site has:
Lost of 1st 2nd year courses that are highly enrolled & suggested open textbooks for them
Faculty reviews of open textbooks
Facult showcases
What is listed here as percentages are actually numbers; see the article for the actual percentages, which are higher!
55% of eportfolios (20) reported on student learning; all said stayed same or improved
Four said b/c of accessibility—cost and ability to access on multiple devices
Four said b/c also changed course while adopting OER
Only 12% (14) mentioned retention
One mentioned cost
One mentioned that was a small course that created close-knit community
Collaborated
To revise or create OT (7 said revise, 2 said create)
To create ancillary resources & assignments (4)
Redesign of a course (1)
Wider range
More videos (6)
Ew homework or study question tools (5)
Other
Value of embedding OT into LMS (3)
Can project on screen during class (1)
Can copy/paste to send in emails to students (1)
Drawbacks (7)
One said OER wasn’t adequate quality (series of videos, not book) (1)
Connectivity issues (1)
Students cut and paste into assignments w/o attribution (1)
Writing a little dry & disjointed b/c of multiple authors (1)
Student concerns:
Lack of relevant content (2)
Formatting issues: readability and lack of visuals (4)