3. Map of India
Click here to see the map shown below more clearly
and to interact with the pinpointed locations
A-W are major cities
X-Z and a-c are landmarks
4. Landmarks
The Taj Mahal was built in Agra in
1632 by Mughal Emperor Shah
Jahan to be the tomb for his wife
and children. It is considered the
greatest architecture in Indo-Islamic
culture. achievement
Mysore Palace (in Mysore, India)
contains two meeting halls of the
royal court. Additionally, it serves
as the home for the royal Wadiyar
family of southern India.
Found in New Delhi, the India Gate
is a 42 meter tall structure that
stands as a memorial for the
70,000 Indian soldiers who died
while fighting for the British Army in
World War I.
The Golden Temple is found in
Amristar today is considered the
holiest place of worship for Sikhs. It
includes a sacred domed room, a
parliament building, and a museum,
which can all be explored by a
tourist.
Located in the capital city, New
Delhi, Qutab Minar was built by
Qutab-ud-din Aibak to celebrate
victory of Delhi's last reigning Hindu
ruler. It stand 73 meters tall.
In the Maharashtra State, the
Ajanta Caves contain Buddhist
sculptures and paintings. The
original caves were adorned in the
2nd and 1st centuries B.C. More
decorated caves were added
during the Gupta period.
5. New Delhi
Has been ruled by both Hindu Kings and Muslim
Sultans
Seized by the British in 1803 C.E.
British shifted capital from Calcutta to Delhi in 1911
Officially declared Capital of India in 1947 when India
gained independence
6. New Delhi’s Urban Model
Although New Delhi is India’s capital city, when
determining its urban model it’s necessary to look at
the region of Delhi as a whole.
Delhi follows the Urban Realms Model due to each
region having its own political framework, but coming
together to create a large metro area.
The central business district is located within
New Delhi, seeing that it’s the most urban.
The surrounding realms have been urbanized
to varying degrees.
7. When to Travel
Between late October and mid-March
This is after the monsoon season and before
temperatures get too high.
I would travel during the month of November to avoid
the tourists traveling for December holidays while still
enjoying cool temperatures without too much rain.
8. Getting There
Requirements/Necessities:
Valid passport
Tourist visa
Vaccinations:
Hepatitis A, Typhoid, Malaria, Rabies
Arrive by plane
Fly out of Raleigh’s airport (RDU) to New Delhi (DEL)
by way of British Airways. This flight only has one stop,
which is in London (LHR). It lasts approximately 21
hours. The return flight would use the same airports.
9. Staying There
Important to avoid drinking water, even water that has
reportedly been filtered
Will book hotels and restaurants in advance to make sure
they are in safe areas, have good reviews, and provide a
variety of experiences
The hotels range in quality and price. Different levels of
luxury would be used throughout the trip.
10. Getting Around
Auto rickshaws and taxis are the preferred method
and a cheap method of travel to use in cities.
Trains can be used to travel far distances.
By travelling by train, passengers avoid congested roads.
However, they tend to be overcrowded and out-of-date.
It’s is best to only use them for day trips.
11. Where to Go and What to
Do
Explore places of historical significance in Delhi.
Rajasthan is known for its shopping. Embroidery, painting, shoes,
and other crafts can be found by exploring this city.
Learn about Bollywood and also the world’s biggest slum while in
Mumbai.
Travel out to Goa to enjoy a relaxed beach portion of the vacation.
See the Taj Mahal in Agra.
Experience Indian religion by visiting the holy cities of Varanasi,
Rishikesh and McLeod Ganji.
Trek through the wilderness while exploring Buddhist monasteries in
Ladakh.
Take in the rich culture- everywhere!
12. Approximate Costs
1 US Dollar is currently equivalent to 63.49 Indian
Rupee
To fully experience the country I would be spending
approximately three weeks, which would give a grand
total of $5,700.
Based off of the average of spending $200 per day for
lodging, food, and getting around as well as a $1,500
round trip.
14. Population
As of July 2014, India had an estimated population of
1,236,344,631.
Population growth rate is 1.25%
The below population pyramid demonstrates the large
portion of youths
Projected to be the most
populous country in the next
twenty-five years
15. Demographics
Language
The main language is Hindi,
being spoken by 41% of the
population. English is the
subsidiary official language,
which is used in political and
commercial matters.
Religion
Major religion is Hindu with
Muslim also being a prominent
choice of faith http://revisitingindia.com/2014/01/27/h
indi-english-or-nothing-politics-of-
indias-national-languages/
http://qph.is.quoracdn.net/main-qimg-
9d09a1f4591468e9d3a08779046bcf5
5?convert_to_webp=true
16. Demographics (cont’d.)
Gender
Many Indians still possess patriarchal ideas of home and work
Leads to women having secondary status
Quality of health care and education is lesser for females
Common for women to be married young and become mothers
Average age for first child is nineteen-years-old
Females are treated unfairly legally especially in terms of
inheritance and divorce laws
17. Demographics (cont’d.)
Literacy rates
Have been growing over time
71.2% of the population above
fifteen-years-old can read and
write
81.3% of males
60.6% of females
Length of education expectancy
12 years for males and 11 years
for females
Money given to education
3.8% of GDP
http://qph.is.quoracdn.net/main-qimg-
357753994cbd8e1a605b70ee2e3e0a14?convert_to_we
bp=true
18. Government
Government type
Federal republic with executive, legislative, and
judicial branches
Composed of 29 states and 7 territories
Legal system is based off of the English model,
using common law
Separate laws apply to Hindus, Muslims, and
Christians
Universal suffrage for those over 18-years-old
Current head of state
President Pranab Mukherjee (since July 22,
2012)
Above President
Mukherjee is pictured
19. Economy
Currency- Rupee
Currency exchange 1 USD: 63.49 Rupee
GDP and GNP
GDP (2014)- $1,499 per capita
GNP (2013)- $5,350 per capita
Major Economic Bases
Petroleum products, precious stones, machinery, iron
and steel, chemical, vehicles, apparel
http://www.pppinindia.com/image
s/ap_bo_pic4.gif
20. Agriculture
Ranked second in the world in farm output
In 2007, 60% of the population was
employed in agriculture, but this
percentage is on the decline
Dominant types of agriculture from the
region
Subsistence, organic, and industrial
farming
Major agricultural exports
Largest producer of tea, turmeric, black
pepper, ginger, milk, and cashew nuts
10% of the world’s fruit comes from
India
Main fruits are bananas, mangoes, and
sapotas
http://www.fas.usda.gov/sites/default/files/2014
-09/india_1.png
21. Environmental Issues
Growing population, lack of environmental education,
massive amounts of deforestation, and booming
industries lead to many environmental problems in
India
Major litter problem
Water
Lack of access to fresh and/or clean water
22. Response to Environmental
Issues
Turning to alternative energy sources
Solar energy is becoming more and more popular
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Sources_of_electri
city_by_InstalledCapacity_2013.png
23. Art
Visual Art
Historically, influenced by Alexander
the Great
Project in Greek-style
sculptures
Influenced by Islam conquerors
Introduced iconoclasm
Rangoli
Form of street art used during
festivals
Today, Ministry of Culture has
implemented programs to support
artists
Painting
Many museums display art
pieces
Music
Always been an important
component of Indian culture
Ever since simple melodies
were sung by hill tribes
Commonly use string
instruments, wind instruments,
drums, and cymbals
Gained prominence in popular
culture when used on the
Beatles’ album
Western students began
listening to it
Music is most commonly linked
with film
Almost all movies fit into
the American musical
genre
24. Traditional art with Hindu influence
shown to the left along with a
classical Indian band shown above.
Click here to listen to classical Indian
music and here to listen to modern
Indian music from a Bollywood film.
25. Types of Food
Since the country has such a range in climate and soil
type, there is a wide variety of cuisines based on what’s
locally available. Common components in cooking, though,
are spices and vegetables. The food tends to be rich in
color and flavor.
Popular foods include:
Aloos, khichdi, naan, bajji, koottu, pasyaam, vada, chevdo,
puri, rice and curries
26. Native Dress
One of the first civilizations to use cotton
clothing
Saris- traditional piece of cloth women
wrap around themselves
Wealthy women use silk saris
Majority of women wear cloth saris
Young women tend to wear brighter
colors
Although most fashion trends today
align with those of western culture,
native dress is still used by men in
women in traditional and religious
ceremonies, such as weddings.
28. Works Cited (Pt. 1)
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32. Media Citations (Pt. 1)
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