China Phase 1

China Phase 1
Phase I 1. Venice 2. Sudak, Ukraine 3. Bukhara, Uzbekistan 4. Beijing, China 5. Samarkand,
Uzbekistan 6. Kashgar, Tajikistan 7. Gobi Desert, Mongolia 8. Turpan, China 9. Kumul, China 10.
Dunhuang, China 11. Beijing, China 12. Next to Taipinggou, Hebei, China 13. Jerusalem, Israel 14.
Rome, Italy 15. Baghdad, Iraq 16. Mazari Sharif, Afghanistan 17. Leh, Jammu and Kashmir 18.
Jaisalmer, Rajasthan 19. Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India 20. Bhikharipur, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 21.
Ganges River, Patna, India 22. Kathmandu, India 23. Antakya, Turkey 24. Al–Batra, Israel 25.
Aleppo, Syria Phase II 1. Venice was considered the biggest city in Europe 2. Sudak played an
important role in the trade on the Silk Road 3. Bakhara was next to the Silk Road ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
I would be able to teach the art of trading 37. A necropolis is a cemetery that is very large 38. The
location of the necropolis is located at 39⁰ 22' 6.22" N and 115⁰ 20' 42.57" E 39. Jingzong was the
builder of this necropolis because he wanted to combine the ideas of Buddhism and traditional
characteristics. 40. 41. Jesus was the holy man 42. His name was Flavius Josephus 43. He lived in
Jerusalem 44. He was born 37 CE 45. He died 100 CE 46. The title was "Antiquities of the Jews"
47. His name was Tiberious 48. Pliney the Elder was a Roman author 49. He was born 23 AD 50.
He died 79 AD 51. He wrote the "Naturalis Historia" 52. It means "The gloomiest of men" 53. He
spoke Italian 54. He lived in Rome and died in the Roman Empire 55. A Muslim is someone who
follows Islam 56. It is also called "House of Wisdom" 57. It is located in Baghdad 58. It was
established in 8th century 59. It disappeared 1258 AD 60. Bayt al–Hikma was important because it
played a central role in intellect during the Golden Age for Islam 61. This place helped me because
it served as a point of interest for my location 62. 63.The name is the Church of the Holy Sepulchre
64. 65. A Satrap is a governor 66. He was a king of Persia 67. 68. 69. Zatar is an herb and is made
from combination of ground thyme, oregano and sesame seeds 70. Humus is an organic part of soil
and is made by the decomposing of plants 71. 72. 73. They are dark skinned grapes used for red
wine 74. They are
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My Hometown
My hometown Laizhou is a medium–sized city, locating in East China. It is a County–level city of
Yantai. The city's total area of 1878 square kilometers, with a total population of 860 thousand and
200 people . The average annual precipitation is 809 millimeters, with an average annual
temperature of 12.5 degrees centigrade . Laizhou traditionally boasts strong economy due to its
abundant natural resources, such as gold, magnesium, granite, and salt. Laizhou produces about 15%
of the gold production of the whole nation, around 55,000 pounds annually. It is ranked 37th among
the similar size cities in the nation and the top 10 in Shandong Province. In 2010, the GDP of
Laizhou reached $7.3 billion USD. Laizhou Port is one of the major ports in the Yellow River Delta.
Laizhou No. 1 High School ranks among the top 100 high schools in China, has sent thousands of
graduates to top universities all over the nation. Laizhou Martial Arts Institute was selected to
participate in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Opening Ceremony.
Laizhou embraces Bohai Bay to its west border and is famous for swimming crabs and razor clams.
Claimed as the Capital of the Chinese Rose, Laizhou hosts Chinese Rose Festival on May 25 every
year, attracting thousands of visitors. Laizhou is also well known for its creative straw handmade
crafts, one of Laizhou's main exporting commodities. Li Denghai, a Laizhou native, is called
Godfather of Compact Planting Hybrid Maize for his contribution. Apple orchards and

Deforestation In China Essay
Deforestation affects the Wild Birds China, as a developing country, is now suffering from serious
deforestation. While researching, it shows that North China, is one of the places that have been
destroyed a lot in the recent decade. From my perspective, it is critical to raise the awareness of the
general public in China as our environment is rather more fragile than before. Deforestation in North
China has been a serious threat to native wild birds. China is a country with low forest coverage and
a fragile ecology. "The forest coverage rate is far below the global average of which is 31%, the per
capita of forest area is only at 1/4 of the world's average, per capita of forest stock only at 1/7 of the
world's average"（Forest resources 2016）. Due to serious deforestation in China, the destruction
caused a reduction in biodiversity. There are approximately 1200 species of birds identified in
China, and a large number of them live in the forest. There are 70% of birds living in the forest all
year round, or in a certain season of the year. Forest destruction that cause by human activities and
influence the lives of wild birds to a great extent. The range of birds' activities dropped sharply than
before; frequent human activities led to the imbalance of the biological clock of birds and increased
the nestlings mortality. Similarly, the indeterminacy of the birds' breeding season will cause the
reduction of the reproductive fecundity and affect the

The Effects Of Air Pollution In China
Air pollution, as one of the concerns that had raised the attention of environmentalists and scientists
in the developed countries, now have been targeted at the country, China, that have been going
through a rapid development of industrialization. However, unfortunately, the haze pollution in
China, measured by the emission of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, particulate matters, and carbon
dioxide, has already gone far away beyond being the side effect of the development but also the
handicap of the country's future.
"Teenagers are the flowers of our motherland." This old saying from China has lost its timely
significance as the teenagers, the future of this country, are undergoing the challenge of the country's
heavy air pollution: In some northern provinces and cities in China, especially Beijing, Tianjin and
their surrounding province Hebei, some schools, due to the heavy haze pollution, had to shut down
for avoiding the period as the haze days become more and more severe. This pollution emission
raises the attention of the public as Kebin He mentioned in his journal URBAN AIR POLLUTION
IN CHINA: Current Status, Characteristics, and Progress: a close association with the country's
level of economic development, mostly within the cities, that consuming more and more fossil fuels
results from massive industrial production located around cities' boundaries and the rapid
urbanization.
To add insult to injury, the worse condition of haze pollution from the economic

What Is The Implementation Of PPP In The Compensation System
3.1.1 Implementation Mechanisms
Implementation of PPP in the liability and compensation regime is seen through adequate reference
to mechanisms such as compulsory insurance and compensation funds whereby a ship owner is
required to constitute a fund with the Court for the total limit of his liability to avail the benefit of
limitation , and maintain compulsory insurance certified by the appropriate State authority for any
ship carrying more than 2,000 tons of oil .
3.1.2 Loss of Right to Limit Liability
There is very narrow scope for a ship owner to be exonerated from strict liability. It requires proof
that damage resulted from war or was wholly caused by an intentional act or omission of a third
party or by negligence of an authority ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Small Tanker Oil Pollution Indemnification Fund (STOPIA) was established to raise maximum
amount of compensation payable for small ships and the Tanker Oil Pollution Indemnification
Agreement (TOPIA) was established to indemnify the supplementary fund 50% of the compensation
amount it pays in event of an oil pollution accident.
Considering the costs of some of the biggest oil spills in history, the SF holds adequate funds to deal
with oil spills of high magnitudes; till date no incident has required compensation from the SF . The
liability and compensation provisions of the CLC and FC satisfy the main components the PPP by
allowing the victims impartial access to remedies and allocating costs of pollution damage,
emergency response and clean up to the polluters .
The abovementioned factors show that the Conventions have come a far way in achieving a perfect
balance in burden sharing among the shipping and oil industries, adapting the 'polluter pays' theory
to the extent feasible. Disturbing this balance for the few incidents where admissible claims
exceeded the limits under the 1992 CLC and FC would mean disturbing a widely accepted, well–
tested and successful system operating on an international level .
An interesting view is raised by Chao Wu in his paper on threats to the International Convention
System; he questions the fairness in expecting the transporter and cargo owners to bear all the costs

Climate Change Is Caused By Carbon Emissions
Climate change is resulted due to unrestrained pollution. Carbon emissions that enter the earth's
atmosphere have a very dangerous effect on our environment, economy and wellbeing. This major
problem earth is facing can be fixed if we all work as one.
Climate change is caused by carbon emissions being trapped in earth's atmosphere. The pollution
that is trapped in our atmosphere then heats up changing earth's climate patterns. The act of burning
fossil fuels for energy has the biggest contribution to climate change. Scientists are confident that
global temperatures will continue to rise for many years to come, all because of human activities.
The intergovernmental panel on climate change also known as the IPCC came to a conclusion that it
is 90% probable that the globe is warming due to human activities over the past 250 years. The
IPCC, has a large depth of knowledge with having over one thousand three hundred scientists. The
IPPC scientists predict a temperature rise of 2.5 to 10 degrees Fahrenheit over the next century.
Whilst the climate changes and the globe warms there are several major effects that is having a large
impact on our environment, for example the polar ice caps. Each summer due to climate change the
polar ice cap is melting due to warm water. Sea ice reflects heat from the sun, while water adsorbs it.
Less ice means more heat which means less ice. Temperatures are rising drastically with our last
decade being the hottest on record.
With the polar ice caps

The Capital City Of Liberia Essay
Introduction
Monrovia, the capital city of Liberia, is so congested due to its size coupled with an enormous influx
of people from the neighboring country, based on that, the correlation between the environment and
living in another city's is very different from that of Monrovia. This has resulted in an ongoing
struggle to protect air quality, Liberia as a third world country has not embodied strategic
environmental regulation policies to curb the increasing rate of air pollution. Outdoor air pollution
has exposed the people of Liberia to a serious environmental and public health deficiencies i.e.
respiratory disorders, cancers, etc. Air pollutants in My Community and the Possible Causes of Air
Pollution
Air pollution have become a problem in Monrovia, the capital city of Liberia due to garbage
burning. In every corner, most especially in the capital city suburb of Paynesville, Heaps of
household along with industrial rubbish are piled up in Monrovia, and are not always being
collected by the companies paid by the World Bank to collect this undesirable waste. The goal of the
World Bank was stated clearly in 2009 to the sanitation companies, i.e. Collection of waste and
disposal will be increased to 45% in Monrovia 's and it's environ on a daily basis since December
2013, which is an increase of 15% points from the year 2009. However, it never works the way it
was anticipated by the world bank.
The cause of this problem also derived from a massive influx of companies into

Xi Jinping : The Father Of Fuping Country
Background
Xi Jinping is a native of Fuping County in Shaanxi province but was born in Beijing on 15 June
1953. Xi's father, Xi Zhongxun, was a renowned revolutionary and a political leader of the country
who was serving as the director of the Central Propaganda Department in Beijing when his son was
born. Xi Zhongxun's legacy looms large in CCP history, his contributions include the establishment
of communist guerrilla bases in the northwestern China in the 1930s, fighting against the Japanese
and Kuomintang armies in the 1940s, the stabilization of Tibet and Xinjiang in the 1950s, and the
initiation of economic liberalization in the southern China in the 1980s.
Xi Jinping is the second son of Xi Zhongxun with his second wife Qi Xin. When Xi was a young
child, Xi's family was very affluent and lived in Zhongnanhai leadership compound next to the
Forbidden City. However, in 1962, Xi Zhongxun was accused by Mao Zedong of forming an anti–
party clique and purged from all leadership positions. Consequently, the family was kicked out from
Zhongnanhai and lost much of their wealth and status. In 1965, Xi's father was sent to Luoyang in
Henan as the deputy manager of a tractor factory. His mother was also sent down to a work camp in
the countryside in 1966 when Mao launched the Cultural Revolution. His father was further
punished in 1968 and was finally jailed.
In 1969, Xi's secondary education was cut short when he was sent down to Liangjiahe village in
Yanchuan County, Shaanxi province. The 15–year–old Xi Jinping did hard labor making a cave his
home with bricks as his bed and buckets as his toilet. Later, he became the party secretary of the
production team in the village. Xi has acknowledged on numerous occasions that those six years
working in the countryside were the "defining experience" of his life and career. He made several
life–long friends with fellow sent–down youths such as Wang Qishan and Wang Chen. When his
father was freed from jail in 1975, Xi was selected as a "worker–peasant–soldier" student and
entered Tsinghua University, one of the most prestigious universities in China, without taking the
National College Entrance Exam. He studied Chemical Engineering at Tsinghua and roomed with
Chen Xi,

Main Causes And Effects Of Air Pollution In Beijing
Air Pollution In Beijing
Beijing, the capital of China, since the development of industrialization and economy, the
environmental problems emerge gradually. Especially air pollution is becoming a huge problem
today. Air pollution is the harmful matters including particulates and biological molecules
introduced into Earth's atmosphere which is harmful to both human health and natural environment.
This essay will firstly illustrate the main causes of air pollution in Beijing, including natural causes
and man–made causes, and then outline some effects of this problem.
Human activities could have important implications of air pollution in Beijing. Initially, some
Chinese traditions are responsible for the problem. The celebration of Lantern Festival with fire
works and firecrackers is one of the best examples. According to Wang et.al. (2007), some primary
and secondary components such as Ba, K, Sr, Pb, Mg were over five times higher than in the normal
days during the lantern festival in 2006 and these components are the significant part of the air
pollution. Urbanisation of Beijing, in addition, is a vital reason of the problem. As urbanisation
progressing, more factories were built and ran, some of which emitted poison gases and polluted the
air. What makes matter worse, urbanisation also increase the usage of vehicles in Beijing and lots of
components which can polluted air due to the burning of fossil fuels. Further more, other human
activities including land clearing for

Essay about Great Wall Of China Report
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is truly one of the greatest architectural achievements in recorded history.
The longest structure ever built, it is about 6,700 kilometers (4,163 miles) long and made entirely by
hand. This wall is said to be visible from the moon. It crosses Northern China, from the East coast to
Central China (Karls, 1). This massive wall is not only one of the ancient wonders of the world, but
it also has been the inspiration of many writers and artists. With a history of more than 2,000 years,
some of the sections of the Great Wall are now in ruins or even entirely disappeared. However, it is
still one of the most appealing attractions all around the world, because of its ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The Great Wall is built of many different materials, from granite blocks to tamped earth (Ledoux, 4).
These materials ranging from 15 to 50 feet high with a base width between 15 and 30 feet, the wall
had guard towers spread along the entire length of the wall (Ledoux, 4). The Great Wall of China
was built by stacking mud or clay bricks one by one on top of each other. The brick was first
produced in a sun–dried form at least 6,000 years ago, and is the prototype of a wide range of clay
building products used today (Ledoux, 4). It is the small building unit in the form of a rectangular
block, formed from clay, shale, or other mixtures and burned in a oven, to produce strength,
hardness, and heat resistance (Ledoux, 4). The original concept of ancient brick–makers was that the
unit should not be bigger than what one man could easily handle (Ledoux, 4).
To understand the Great Wall it is necessary to know the many components of the wall, and their
purposes. The Great Wall was renovated from time to time after the Qin Dynasty. A major
renovation started with the founding of the Ming Dynasty in 1368, and took 200 years to complete
(Karls, 1). The wall seen today is almost exactly the result of this effort. With a total length of over
6,000 kilometers, it extends to the Jiayu Pass in

Luohan Earthenware Analysis
The Luohan earthenware piece in the Nelson–Atkins Museum of Art is a beautiful representation of
12th century Chinese art that borrows techniques and style from the late 7th century Tang Dynasty.
The Nelson–Atkin's Luohan was brought to Kansas City for the opening of the museum in 1933 and
was then acquired a year later. The museum's great seated Luohan is one of several similar
sculptures there are discrepancies in exactly how many of these types of sculptures were actually
produced. Goheen states there were seven "now known to have survived from the original number
(probably sixteen in all)" (Goheen 169). However on the other hand Mackenzie states there were
nine of these earthenware sculptures. The Nelson–Atkins luohan has only required ... Show more
Lead based glaze already used in the Han dynasty to imitate bronzes. The sancai style of decoration
appears to have been revived "around year 675 during the Tang Dynasty. Sancai glazed Tang pottery
wares were produced at a limited number of kilns. The majority of sancai wares were made during
the late 7th and early 8th century's" (Gotheberg.com) then production slowed after the mid–8th
century. The style was then continued by the Liao on pieces in a markedly different range of shapes
of their own, such as this Luohan piece being discussed (Gotheberg.com). It then went out of
fashion by the early Song and was revived along with many of other things "Tang" during the Ming,
with a slightly extended number of

U.s. National Security Strategy Essay
"Climate change is an urgent and growing threat to our national security, contributing to increased
natural disasters, refugee flows, and conflicts over basic resources like food and water." These
words from the U.S. National Security Strategy show the United States is moving forward on
addressing the challenges posed by climate change. The Department of Defense published the 2014
Climate Change Adaption roadmap establishing three overarching goals and four lines of effort to
guide geographic combatant commands, military agencies, and departments in their efforts to
identify and meet the challenges of climate change. Of all the challenges, one needs more emphasis
today since it could have far reaching impacts on U.S. National Security Interests: the ever–growing
scarcity of water resources.
Water, essential to human life as much as the air we breathe, is becoming a more valuable resource
as areas once with abundant water are now running low and nations must make choices on how to
provide and share this resource not only with their citizens but with their neighboring countries as
well. Asia, with 65 percent of the world's population but with only 47 percent of the global average
of fresh water per person must work with its neighbors to develop sustainable and share sustainable
water resources. The Middle East's ongoing water crisis could lead to government instability, civil
war, and failed states. Over Sixty percent of the regions surface water flows from

The Great Wall Of China
It has been said that the Great Wall of China is so immense that it can be seen from space with just
the human eye. Unfortunately, that is simply a rumor and has been confirmed false. Nonetheless, the
Great Wall of China is also the world's longest wall and biggest piece of ancient architecture, which
is still a pretty big deal. Its official length is about 13,170 miles long, more than four times the width
of the United States. The wall crosses over ten provinces and cities, including Qinghai, Gansu,
Ningxia, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, and Liaoning. There is no
definite period of time from when the wall began to when it was finished, but archeologists believe
the main sections of the wall were built between 221–206 BC. Now knowing it's deep roots and it's
extensive land coverage, it is no surprise that the salvation of this remarkable structure is in
jeopardy. In my paper I will focus on issues including the preservation, conservation, and overall
management of the Great Wall of China, which shed significant light on the complex history and
ethical issues related to this monument. I will argue that enforcement of government regulations and
the promotions of keeping the wall unsoiled and beautiful are necessary actions with respect to the
monument's care and preservation today, and must be regarded further in light of aesthetic and
national concerns.
The Great Wall of China has always been mistaken as a single wall, but in reality it is

Japan Invades China (1931-37)
Japan invades China (1931–37)
Japan's main objectives of invading China in 1931 were to destroy communism and poses control
over neighboring areas on the Asian continent. It was believed such a control was necessary to be
able to issue possible military threats and inquire the natural resources needed to insure Japan's
economic independence. "By defeating Russia in the Russo–Japanese War of 1904–1905, Japan
acquired possession of Russia's Liaodong Peninsula Leasehold, which she renamed the Kwantung
Leased Territory, and the South Manchurian Railroad" (BJorge, 2011). After Korea was captured in
1910, Manchuria was filled with mineral wealth, gorgeous farmland, and potential value as a
defensive Korea from both China and Russia. In the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(Beck, 2007)
On August 11, Jiang Jieshi moved 80,000 men into Shanghai. China tried to air force bomb the
Japanese warships, but ended up missing and killing hundreds of civilians in Shanghai. At the end of
August the Chinese forces tried to fight and attack the Japanese in Shanghai, but were unsuccessful
and turned back to the defensive side in September and October. The Chinese lost 250,000 soldiers
compared to 40,000 Japanese soldiers. In November, thanks to French priest Jacquinot de Bessage,
some Chinese civilians were given a place to live after losing their home. (Beck, 2007)
The Shanxi capital Taiyuan fell on November 9. In late September, the Communists won at
Pingxingguan successfully killing about 500 Japanese and gained a hundred equipment trucks. They
would have retrieved more, but the remaining Japanese destroyed their equipment and committed
suicide. (Beck, 2007)
The Japanese broke through enemy lines in Shanghai and Chinese began withdrawing toward
Nanjing on November 11. Jiang felt the world was on his side, even though the League of Nations
did not take any action, and the signing of the non–aggression pact with the Soviet Union had no
impact. But Japan was well on their way of completing their mission; the forces took over Beijing in
September, Shijiazhuang in October, Taiyuan in November, Qingdao in August, and Jinan in
December. (Beck, 2007)
The former warlord Tang Shengzhi was

The Causes And Political Effects Of The Black Death
The Black Death occurred in many different geographical areas, had serious political effects, and
was caused by scientific findings. The Black Death was the greatest catastrophe ever in world
history, known as the Bubonic Plague, resulting in the death of an estimated one–hundred–million
people. This Plague occurred within Central Asia (China), Europe, and Empires in these areas. It
also had serious political effects amongst the Roman Church, causing a non–stable government, and
ending feudalism. The scientific findings of the Bubonic Plague include what bacteria it was, how it
was contracted, and certain symptoms.
Geography plays an important part in history no matter the circumstances. The Black Death is only
one of many events in history where geography has an important role. Geography allows us to
pinpoint the different locations and environments the Black Death occurred in. It is believed that the
Black Death originated in Central Asia (China). The first outbreak was with the Yuan Empire in
1331, which may have advanced the end of the Mongol rule over China ( "How The Black Death
Started In Asia"). The disease had killed more than 90 percent of the Hebei Province's populations,
as recorded in 1334, with the number of deaths adding to be greater than 5 million people ("How
The Black Death Started In Asia"). By 1393 a record showed a total of only 65 million chinese
surviving. A series of trade routes from Central Asia (China) lead to the spread of this devastating

The Imbalances Agriculture in China
Imagine that you are studying at a pleasant university in the countryside. Every day a professor on
tour comes and gives fascinating speech on agriculture. Sounds nice, right? Before long, this kind of
new rural university might be popular in China, for the development of education and agriculture as
well as a solution of too–fast urbanization. With 1.4 billion people to feed, China is now the largest
and maybe the most imbalanced agricultural country. Per capita incomes in rural regions vary a lot.
Some farm to make their fortunes, while others farm to live. Moreover, tractors and chemical
fertilizer produces fine crop as well as great disaster. In fact, the negative effect is even profounder.
For example, hardly can you turn soil polluted by fertilizer into what it used to be. Its micro–
structure has been damaged irreversibly. In some areas, people are finding their yield absolutely
depends on chemicals. Something must be done to save the COUNTRY. As a result of tech–
development, students are liberated to go to cities for further education, which is commonly
believed to be an access to white–collar. Bad news is, however, no job is available when they
graduate. Obviously, that is a joke to them. Worse still, cities are expanding and farmland is
decreasing as fast as it can. And the result of arable land loss is that more people are pushed into
urban slums. The urban area in BTH (Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region) increased by 71% between
1990 and

Great Wall of China Report Essay
The Great Wall of China The Great Wall of China is truly one of the greatest architectural
achievements in recorded history. The longest structure ever built, it is about 6,700 kilometers
(4,163 miles) long and made entirely by hand. This wall is said to be visible from the moon. It
crosses Northern China, from the East coast to Central China (Karls, 1). This massive wall is not
only one of the ancient wonders of the world, but it also has been the inspiration of many writers
and artists. With a history of more than 2,000 years, some of the sections of the Great Wall are now
in ruins or even entirely disappeared. However, it is still one of the most appealing attractions all
around the world, because of its architectural greatness and ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Being 7.8 meters high and 5.8 meters wide at the top on the average, it has battle forts at important
points, including the corners (Karls, 1). Located 10 kilometers south of the Badaling section of the
Great Wall, was a built in 18.5 kilometer long valley (Karls, 1). The pass has always been an
important gateway northwest of Beijing. Cloud Terrace, built in 1345, was originally the base over
looking the main road of the town pass (Karls, 1). The arched gate of the terrace and the walls inside
the arch are decorated with carvings of elephants, lions, birds, and flowers (Karls, 1). Also included
are the heavenly kings as well as charms in six languages (Karls, 1). The Mutianyu section of the
Great Wall, 70 kilometers northeast of Beijing, is linked to the Gubeikou section on the east and the
Badaling section on the west (Karls, 1). The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall was used for
watching and shooting at the invading enemy (Karls, 1). Some of the battle forts on the wall are as
close as 50 meters apart. It is one of the best sections of the Great Wall (Karls, 1). The Jinshanling
division of the Great Wall, like the Simatai division, belongs to the Gubeikou section of the huge
defense barrier. The walls in the Jinshanling division of the Great Wall are built along the ridge of a
mountain, where the soldiers can resist the invading enemy by

Essay: Formal and Stylistic Analysis of Buddha Amit
!
Essay: Formal and Stylistic Analysis of Buddha Amitabha
Naiwen Zhang
02/10/2014
Professor Jones
!
The sculpture Buddha Amitabha is a typical Sui Dynasty style art piece that represents the will of
people who wish to have peace and joy. Their life goals is achieve enlightenment. Their believe of
the existence of the western paradise where they will suffer no more from anything. It is also a piece
of love and good fortune that was sent from the women to their family.
!
Buddha Amitabha is a bronze statue that was found in Zhaozhou Hebei of China. It was made in Sui
Dynasty dated 593. There is an inscription on the back of the statue that indicates that the sculpture
was dedicated in 593 by eight woman of the fan clan to ensure the rebirth ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
!
Sui Dynasty is a great time period for Buddhist art, because emperor Wen(Yang Jian) unified China
as a centralized empire, he converted Buddhism as the authority religion. The reason he does this is
that he wants to maintain the peace of his physical realm as well as people's mind. He command to
built many Buddhist art to spread the words. Early arts of Buddhist in the Sui Dynasty keeps part of
the Northern Dynasty style. The mature period they produced many stone carving. Sui Dynasty has
outstanding Buddhist statues with unique characteristics and dignified gestures and magnificent
dress. Stone sculpture is the most popular art form of this period and most of the bronze works are
based on the style of stone statues. The figures of Buddhist art of Sui Dynasty have broader
shoulders that evoke a sense of bulkiness compare with North Qi Dynasty and North Zhou Dynasty.
The faces look more realistic than the past, some of them facial expression, but the gestures of the
body are still stiff. Many of them have a belly that is slightly in an arc and the figure appears
relatively flat. They also use a lot jewels and complex tassels to decorate Buddha and Boddhisattva.
!
The iconography of is very significant in China. He is one of the Buddha from Mahayama. He is
defined as the Buddha of the pure land where is only peace and joy. People believe after death the
soul will have the chance to go to western paradise(the pure land). So amitabha is also

Environmental Issues Before / After Beijing 2008 Olympics
Environmental Issues Before/After Beijing 2008 Olympics
"Beijing organized the 2008 Olympic Games with the slogan, "Green Olympics, Hi–tech Olympics
and People's Olympics". This slogan illustrates the determination of the Chinese government to offer
an environmentally friendly yet impressive Olympic event.The 2008 Olympics "helped shape and
foster a greater environmental awareness among the public and was an opportunity to showcase
China's commitment to growing in an environmentally sustainable manner. During the bid phase,
Beijing set ambitious goals to improve the city 's environment. The goals ranged from addressing air
and water quality and waste management to introducing environmental considerations in the
development of new ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Beijing also implemented an improved waste processing system throughout the city in preparation
for the Olympics that still benefits the city today."
Info from website (http://www.economics–ejournal.org/economics/discussionpapers/2013–30/file):
A large setback was the problem of temporary vs long term plans...
Temporary Plans Implemented:
"Air Quality Guarantee Plan for the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing". In this plan, similar control
measures were extended to surrounding areas, including Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia,
and Shandong. In Tianjin and Hebei, this policy was compulsorily and strictly implemented.
However, for Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, and Shandong, the plan was only implemented if air
conditions became extremely serious. Wang et al. (2010b) found that in June 2008, the daily
emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NOx), and particulate matter (PM10) in Beijing
totaled 103.9, 428.5, and 362.7 tons, respectively. During the Olympic Games, the daily emissions
of SO2, NOx, and PM10 in Beijing were reduced to 61.6, 229.1, and 164.3 tons, which were 41, 47,
and 55% lower than the respective June 2008 emission levels."
"To reduce the emissions of NOx, and PM10, traffic control measures were also enforced in Beijing
in 2008. First, from July 1 to September 20, all on–road vehicles (including trucks and passenger
cars) that failed to meet the

How To Be A Chinese City Essay
Beijing is the capital of the People's Republic of China; Beijing is the nation's political, economic,
and cultural center. Meanwhile, as one of the six ancient cities in China, Beijing has been the heart
and soul of politics throughout its long history and consequently there is an unparalleled wealth of
discovery to delight and intrigue travelers as they explore the city's ancient past and exciting modern
development. Now it has become one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, with
about 140 million Chinese tourists and 4.4 million international visitors in a year. As a Chinese,
Beijing should be the first place where you should plan to visit. Besides, a sea of delicious food,
such as Beijing Roast Duck, Mongolian Hot Pot and so on, and remarkable and grand scenic spots,
like Badaling Great Wall and The Summer Palace. Next, I will introduce in detail.
The best Beijing attractions are Badaling Great Wall, The Forbidden City and The Summer Palace.
Badaling Great Wall, is located more than 70 kilometers northwest from the center of Beijing city,
with more than 1000 meters above sea level, occupies a commanding and strategic position.
Badaling is the best–preserved section of the Great Wall. 370 foreign leaders and very important
persons have come to climb Badaling successively.
The Forbidden City situated exactly in the heart of the municipality, was home to 24 emperors of the
Ming and Qing Dynasties. The construction of the grand palace started in the fourth

Analyzing Yue Minjun's Art
Yue Minjun
Art has many faces, and windows to be seen at from. You can choose to look at paintings that
represent thoughts from the artist mind, or you can choose to look at art that is meant to pleas the
eyes. My favorite is when you can see the battles going in the artist mind when he created his art
reflecting on the work, and you can feel that in Yue Minjun work.
At the first glance his work might seem to you very happy and amusing with the blue skies, and
bubble–pink faces, but after a couple moment in front one of the pieces you can start to feel the
underlying sense of uneasiness, and it can get to a point where you cannot escape the tenseness. His
work variety between paintings on giant canvases with vibrant colors, and sculptures, they both
featuring almost exclusively laughing male figures with unchanging traits, most of the time these
figures are self–portraits presented either as single figure or replicated ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
He described the series as "sense of the absurdity of the ideas that govern the sociopolitical protocol
surrounding hats.", and that is exactly why I like it. In all of the paintings in the series the futures of
his face are identical, the same laugh, the closed eyes, even the angle of the head. The only thing
that is different is the hat. The reason why I like the series as whole is because it reminds me of how
the society is running on "hats" and labels, people run after power or names rather than work on
their individual identities. I think we live in a world where it is more important to form a socially
acceptable image rather than being your true self, under all these hats we all just the same, made out
flesh and blood.The absurdity of the hysterical laugh is also a huge element in the painting, laughing
at the reality, mocking the

Case Study Of Berjaya Land Berhad
Berjaya Land Berhad ("BLand") is a non–operating intermediate investment holding company,
which was incorporated in 1990. It is part of the Berjaya Group, which is founded by Tan Sri Dato'
Seri Vincent Tan Chee Yiuon. Its subsidiaries and associated companies are chiefly involved in
gaming and lottery management, property development and property investments, motor retailing,
hotel and leisure–related activities. The gaming division, undertaken by Berjaya Sports Toto Berhad,
is the main contributor to the group's financial performance. BLand is majority–owned by Berjaya
Corporation Berhad, a company listed on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia. BLMK 5.350%
16Dec2021 Corp (MYR) falls under the RM650m Medium Term Notes Programme guaranteed by
Danajamin Nasional Berhad (Danajamin) and OCBC Bank (Malaysia) Berhad (OCBC Malaysia) ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Despite the fact that the cash from operations has been on a declining trend, the amount is still
sizeable, averaging about RM412.8m over the past 5 years. This combined with a low capital
expenditure requirement allowed Berjaya Toto Berhad to sustain a rather high dividend payout to its
investors. We believe BLand's financial obligation continues to be supported by the dividend payout
from Berjaya Toto Berhad, which is estimated about RM102.2m in FY2016 (around 50% of the
interest expense of

The Differences Between China And The U.s. Essay
One of the most important actions that President Obama had done before he left office was the Paris
Agreement. The Paris Agreement signified the new era of the world, one in which we had to address
the problems before we can actually do something. Reducing carbon emissions have been at the
focal point of pollution efforts/discussions. For the agreement to go into effect, 55 countries
representing 55 % of the global emissions had to formally join. In September, the U.S. and China,
countries that represent 40 percent of emissions, officially joined(citation). When you realize that
China and the U.S. alone account for 40% of the emissions, that has to mean something more to
people. Think about this, China has a population of about 1.35 billion people and the U.S. has a
population of about 316.5 million; we are approx. 23% of China's population, yet we account for
approx. the same amount of emissions. If we take a look at the differences between pollution in
China and the U.S. and take into account the number of people affected as a percentage of the total
population, we can see that there are some major differences. This chart shows the top 10 polluted
cities in the U.S versus the top 10 cities in China:
We see that China has polluted more than 10 times the amount of pollution in the U.S. The
population of the cities are relatively the same; This data was published in January of 2015. By
looking at this chart, we understand that pollution is evident and that we need to do

Case Analysis Of Berjaya Land Berhad
Berjaya Land Berhad ("Bland") is a non–operating intermediate investment holding company, which
was incorporated in 1990. It is part of Berjaya Group, which founded by Tan Sri Dato' Seri Vincent
Tan Chee Yioun. Its subsidiaries are chiefly involved in gaming and lottery management, property
development and property investments, motor retailing, hotel and leisure–related activities. The
gaming division, undertaken by Berjaya Sports Toto Berhad, is the main contributor to the group's
financial performance. BLMK 5.350% 16Dec2021 Corp (MYR) falls under the RM650m Medium
Term Notes Programme guaranteed by Danajamin Nasional Berhad (Danajamin) and OCBC Bank
(Malaysia) Berhad (OCBC Malaysia) at AAA(bg). In this regards, bondholders are insulated from
the downside risk related to the credit profile of BLand by the guarantees provided by Danajamin
and OCBC Malaysia. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Its cash and cash equivalents at RM1.15b represents a sizeable 31.9% of the total borrowings, which
it could utilize to meet its financial obligations. The proceeds from the disposal of its Berjaya
(China) Great Mall Recreation Centre in Hebei Province and legal proceedings due to suspension of
its Jeju Airest City development would provide a boost to the BLand's cash flows, which it could
utilize to reduce its gearing. Despite the recent improvement in its motor retailing segment, it is
worth highlighting that the segment continues to face low margins, with contributions to operating
profit remained low. BLand's property segment performance was also weighed down by sluggish
domestic property market as well as multiple headwinds faced by its oversea property

The Shang Dynasty: Second Administration Of China
Shang Dynasty
The Shang Dynasty (c.1600–1046 BCE) was the second administration of China which flourish the
Xia Dynasty (c. 2700–1600 BCE) after the oust of the Xia tyrant Jie by the Shang pioneer, Tang.
Since so many history specialists ask the question that Xia Dynasty truly existed, the Shang Dynasty
may have really been the first in china and the source of what must be perceived as Chinese Culture.
The dependability of the nation while the Shang Dynasty cause to so many social advances, for
example, the calendar, religious customs, and composing. The primary lord, Tang, immediately
started to work for the general population of his nation rather than for his own joy and gave a good
example to his successors. These men made a stable government which would proceed for a long
time however in the end, as indicated by the records of the Chinese students of history, they lost the
order of paradise which enabled them to run the show. (Mark and Mark, 2017)
The Shang China was originally focused in the North China Plain and connected as far north as
present Shandong and Hebei domains and westward through present–day Henan area. The leaders of
the Shang are acknowledged to have included a couple of capitals reliably, one of them possibly at
show day Zhengzhou, where there are rich archeological finds, in any case they settled at Anyang in
the 14th century BCE. The master chooses local governors, and there was a developed class of
nobles and what's more the dominant part, whose

Air Pollution
Recently, China is experiencing a rapid urbanization which results from tremendous economic
growth. As a result, large numbers of cities are suffering from air pollution. Almost two–thirds of
cities in china have not met the ambient air quality standard which is applied to urban residential
areas. According to Hao&
Wang (2005), it is particulate matters(PM) rather than SO2 that is the major pollution which
reflecting the pollution source is transformed from coal burning to several sources of pollution Now
the government should take steps to change extensive development to sustainable development
which has strict regulation to push forward the replacement of clean energy resources an coal and
gas burning in order to control the emission from vehicles and factories.
The rapid increase in the vehicle is the main reason for air pollution, It is anticipated that China has
three times or seven times increase in the amount of vehicle. For instance, according to Shao, Tang,
Zhang, Li
2006, in early 21century, the number of vehicles is 4 times what it was in the 1990s. A large
population of cars made many cities suffer from terrible car emission. There several factors
accounting for this phenomenon. Firstly, large population of cars great contribute to the terrible
traffic jam in most main cities in China. According to the calculation from Fu, Hao, He and Li
(2001), Traffic jam lowers the average driving speed, which can lead to high HC and CO emission.
AIR POLLUTION IN CHINA 4
They

Effects Of Globalization On China
The effects of globalization on the environment in China
The world economy has improved rapidly as a result of globalization in past decades. However,
many environmental problems began to emerge during the economic boom. Especially, in the
middle of the 20th century after World War II, many countries restarted economic development and
urban construction. At this time, severe air pollution influenced a number of regions. For instance,
London was affected by a critical air pollution event, called the Great Smog of London, in
December 1952. During a week, 4000 people had died as a direct result of smog and over 100000
were got ill by the human respiratory tract. Subsequently, from 1978 to now, China has seen a great
amount of economic increase, with its gross domestic product (GDP) expanding hundreds time since
the reform and opening up. Although China has obtained a huge progress with the globalization, it
has resulted in a series of environmental problems at the same time. The aim of the essay is to
discover how the globalization affected the environment on air pollution, soil pollution and
biological invasion in China. And I intend to analyze the instances of the connection between air
Weihua 2
pollutants and economic development of the provincial cities in China, the situation of invasive
alien species and different causes of soil pollution.
China has already overtaken Japan to become the world`s second–largest economy in recent five
years. "However, such economic

Descriptive Essay About My Hometown
My hometown is Heze Shandong province, and it's a beautiful city. I'm very happy for having been
hired as a director of tourism department in Heze. As a qualified supervisor, I have obligations and
responsibilities for every tourist to services and help them, then they will have a pleasant travel.
Heze is a city with long history and profound culture background, and rich in tourism resources,
convenient transportation.It is a famous hometown of peony, martial arts,calligraphy and painting,
the drama and the folk art.I believe that you can feel strong Chinese traditional culture,if you come
here to travel.Heze is rich in natural resources and it has many unique local snacks.
As we all know that peony is regarded as the national flower of China.Heze as the hometown of
peony in China.There are many scenic spots,such as peony gargen,ancient and modern
garden,hundred flower garden,day sweet park. In addition to the famous peony overseas,there are
many tourist attractions,such as Chaozhou Painting and Calligraphy Academy, The Hebei
Revolutionary Memorial Hall, Jiang Zhen Botanical Garden,Nanhua Hot Spring Resort, song jiang
wu shu institute of area, the hometown of Sun Bin, such as on.
Heze has many famous traditional local dish, more famous specialties such as Shanxian county
mutton soup, stewed beef sweet and sour of the Yellow River carp, and white crisp chicken. You will
also have opportunities to enjoy Chinese opera and acrobatic shows and taste authentic Chinese food
and

Threads By Ami Polonsky: Summary
Imagine being kidnapped and forced to work night and day on purses, in addition hardly any food or
rest. In Threads, a novel by Ami Polonsky, Yuming, a thirteen–year–old girl, is trapped inside of a
pink factory along with twenty–two other children, who are rumored to have been there for almost
ten years. After finding a small piece of scrap paper, Yuming writes a note desperately asking for
help and sticks it inside one of the purses. Clara, a twelve–year–old girl, finds the note inside of a
purse at the Bellman's department store in Evanston, Illinois. The note Yuming wrote stated "The
middle of May. To Whom It May Concern: Please, we need help! There is pale pink factory, few
hours outside of Beijing, somewhere in Hebei Province. 22 children in ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
As they spot a village nearby Yuming, Jing, Li, and Kai crawl their way through to tall grasses
towards the village. On their way to the village, they spot Mrs. Zhang and a guard looking for them.
The text states, "My heart pounds. The windows are down and exhaust rolls over us. The car is
parallel to us now; it is so, so close. The car is crawling even more slowly than it was a moment
ago–slowly that it has nearly stopped. Mrs. Zhang turns her head toward the left, toward us, and her
rodent–like face scours the hillside. I hold my breath" (Polonsky 103). After Mrs. Zhang pulls off
and they are out of her sight, they steal some food from a grocery store nearby, and then they sneak
onto a bus to The Great Wall of China. Clara, who still thinks Yuming is stuck inside the factory, has
finally reached China after a long flight. The first place Clara and her parents visit is The Great Wall
of China. The only information Clara has about Yuming is a note as well as a torn picture that came
with the note inside of the purse. Although Clara and Yuming are both at the Great Wall of China,
they never see each other due to crowds of tourist separating

Descriptive Essay About My Hometown
My hometown is Liaocheng，in western Shandong province.It's located in North latitude 35 ° 47 '~
37 ° 05' and east longitude 116 ° 16 '~ 116 ° 32' . There are about 800 thousands people in my
hometown which is 957 square kilometers.It borders the provincial capital of Jinan to the
southeast,and the province of Hebei and Henan to the west.
The weather in my hometown is pretty nice.we have a mild climate，so it is not boiling hot in the
summer or freezing cold in the winter.We get lots and lots of sunshine and warm days alomost year–
round.Summer is my favorite season. I love all the freshness around，the cool after a heavy rain. It
is wonderful！
Liaocheng has a long history and more than 70 cultural relics.The world–famous Beijing–Hangzhou
ground canal through this town. It is the longest man–made river in the world.During the Ming and
Qing dynasties,Liaocheng relies on the grand canal becomes prosperity and rapid rise.The Beijing–
Hangzhou Grand Canal, the abbreviation canal, and to stand side by side serve as the engineering
the greatest in China ancient times to the Great Wall.River can smoothly be sailed to more than 400
kilometers of river course kiloton barges of Jiangsu Province north section at present.
The sarira tower is located in 3 miles northern of the town.It is one of the four famous towers close
the canal. It has four hundred years of history.Despite years of change,he is still there stand firm.The
year was built of the the Beijing–Hangzhou Grand Canal in order

Black Gram Cultivation Using Internet Of Things
Black gram Cultivation using Internet of Things (IOT)
K. Upendra1, B. Adinarayanareddy2, Y. Vasanthi3
Asst.Prof1, KKR& KSR Institute of Technology and sciences, Guntur, AP, India.
Abstract: Black gram is one the good pulses used daily in homes for breakfast in India. In this article
we are going to use IOT technology for the cultivation of black grams. Actually Black gram crop
duration is 75–90 days. Here the problem is funguses fastly spread in the black gram crop for
controlling this continuous monitoring is required humans cannot monitor 24X7 but the sensors can
monitor. For this reason we are going to use Internet of Things technology for black gram
cultivation. We arrange sensors for the black gram plants in the field randomly if any changes occurs
sensor will automatically alerts the farmer by sending SMS to the farmer.
Keywords: IOT, Black gram, Pulses, Smart Agriculture
I.Introduction:
Smart devices. Smartphones. Smart cars. Smart homes. Smart cities, A smart world [3]. Here the
goal is only one less resources more consumption and avoiding the manual intervention. For these
reasons Internet of Things is going to be the useful technology in the future also. Today every where
we are using sensors technology for devices, vehicles, buildings, and even for plants also. Here the
thing is sensing and actuation one

Mongols And Jin Dynasty Essay
On 1211, the battle of the Mongols and Jin dynasty commenced between Chinese forces led by their
two leaders Shi Tianze and Liu Heima and Mongol forces led by Genghis Khan over the future rule
of northern Prairie and the expansion of the Mongolian Empire. The Jin collected tribute from a
number of the plain tribes and inspired rivalries amongst them. once the Mongols were unified
below Khabul Khan within the twelfth century, the Jin inspired the Tatars to destroy them, however
the Mongols were able to drive the Jin forces out of their territory. The Tatars eventually captured
Kabul's successor Ambabhai Khan and handed him over to the Jurchen court, United Nations
agency nailed him to a picket mule. The Jin forces conducted regular retaliatory ... Show more
instead of attack them once they were desperate with their backs to the wall, the Mongols left them
Associate in Nursing escape route so ambushed them once they disenchanted their guard throughout
the retreat. The Jin army folded while not a fight, and therefore the Mongols pursued the fleeing Jin
troops unrelentingly. Wanyan Heda was killed, and most of his commanders conjointly lost their
lives. once the Battle of Three–peaked Hill, Kaifeng was doomed and therefore the Jin emperor
before long abandoned the town and entered Hebei province in an exceedingly vain arrange to
establish himself there. Thousands of individuals offered a stubborn resistance to the Mongols,
United Nations agency entrusted the conduct of the attack to Subutai, the foremost daring of all their
commanders. The Jin Emperor has driven south once more, and by this point Kaifeng had been
taken by the Mongols thus he established his new capital at Cai Zhou dynasty. Subutai wanted to
massacre the full of the population. however as luck would have it for the Khitan, Yelü Chucai was a
lot of humane, and below his recommendation, Ögedei rejected the cruel proposal. The Song, desire
to allow them the coup Delaware grâce, declared war upon the Jin and placed an outsized army
within the field below their best general, Mong Kong. the rest of the Jurchen army, below their
sovereign Ninkazu, took shelter in Caizhou, wherever they were

Causes Of Water Scarcity In China
Water scarcity in China Huy Nguyen 8M Introduction:
Many of cities in China are water stressed, with millions of Chinese in rural and urban areas lacking
clean, accessible water which is suppressing the growth of the Chinese economy and general health.
China's water problems are mainly caused by the wet and dry spatial distribution between Southern
and Northern China respectively, as well as wasteful usage of water and under education in aqueous
usage. However, this problem is being confronted with by NGO Lien Aid which has helped build
pipelines and taps for poorer areas of China.
Spatial Distribution China's main food source, rice, is largely grown in Northern China, however,
many of China's water supplies are located in the South with two of China's largest rivers, the
Yangtze and Huang He located there meaning there is insufficient water for crop in Northern China.
Due to Northern China being poorer, it has had to grow and export crop which requires water, to the
rich, wet South. With many provinces in Northern China such as Hebei and Xinjiang exporting a
large amount of water in crop despite having to dig 200m to find usable water, this means that the
already poor provinces which are unable to fix its water crisis have to also export much of its clean
water in crops to supplement income.
The west of China faces the Gobi desert meaning provinces such as Xinjiang and Hebei are
desperately stressed

The Effects Of Air Pollution
It is estimated that 6.5 million people die from air pollution every year. When gases, smoke, or dust
particles enter our atmosphere in ways that become harmful to plants, animals, and humans it is
called air pollution. Now, some air pollutions occur naturally for example during forests fires or
volcanic eruptions, but the air pollution caused by human activities has become more prevalent and
serious. The burning of fossil fuels, from coal–fired power plants and vehicles, causes smog and
acid rain which includes particulate matter such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen
oxide that are released into the air.Air pollution has also become a global issue that has been taken
more seriously every year. In the United Nation's 2015 plan for Sustainable Development, air
quality was mentioned three times. Most notably was this following indicator: " Mortality rate
attributed to household and ambient air pollution". Ambient air pollution is just another way of
saying outdoor air pollution that is usually caused by what I mentioned earlier–fossil fuel burning
and vehicle emissions. Many of these deaths were a result of strokes, cardiovascular diseases, and
lung cancer. The small particles of pollutant are called PM 2.5 which can harm the lungs if it is
ingested to potentially cause these deaths along with asthma. Many countries are dealing with air
pollution, but two countries of note are the United States of America and China. Although, both the
United States and China are suffering from air pollution, there are clear differences in how it affects
these nations and their desire to address these problems. In both countries, air pollution was also
found to have negative effects on the living and non–living components of the environment
including animals, plants, water, and soil. In China, the effects of air pollution were greatly seen in
their agriculture. Apparently, the government conducted an eight–year study that found that 20
percent of China's farmland was contaminated with arsenic, cadmium, and nickel. They didn't
publish this until the public outcry from citizens who had obtained rice from the Hunan province
that was tainted with cadmium. This province is also one of China's

Descriptive Speech About Tourism
As a member of Liao Cheng, Shandong, I'm very honored to became the head of Liao Cheng
Tourism Department. I grew up here and I love everything in here.
At first, I want to introduce my hometown–Liao Cheng–briefly for you. Liao Cheng, also known as
the Water City, is a prefecture–level city in western Shandong province, People's Republic of China.
It is a prefecture–level city. It borders the provincial capital of Jinan to the southeast, Dezhou to the
northeast, Tai'an to the south, and the province of Hebei and Henan to the west.
There are a lot of people all year round, the resident population is about 5.79 million people.
Because it has a long history and rich cultural heritage, Liao Cheng is a good tourist city in China.
Meanwhile, it belongs to the zone of the continental monsoon climate, it is suitable for people to
live for a long time, and it is China's excellent tourist city, China's hot spring city, and the national
environmental protection model city. The detail as follows.
Liao Cheng has long history, about sixty–seven thousand years ago, there has been inhabited by the
primitive people. And Liao Cheng has lots of tourist attractions, first of all, my hometown
Dongchangfu District ,that is the political, economic and cultural center of Liao Cheng, is a good
place to travel. Dongchangfu District has lots of tourist attractions that include Dongchang Lack,
Guangyue Floor, Iron Tower built in Song Dynasty, Ginger dike paradise, and so on. Among them,
Dongchang

Medical University Of Science And Technology Corporation...
Briefly describe the company I worked for
Hebei medical university of science and technology corporation (hereinafter referred to as the
"company") is affiliated to hebei medical university (hereinafter referred to as "schools"), with
independent legal person qualification of school–run enterprises. Corporation was founded in 1992
on October 6, formerly known as hebei medical college of science and technology corporation, May
1995, hebei medical college, hebei college of traditional Chinese medicine, shijiazhuang medical
college "three school merge" established the hebei medical university, November corporation then
renamed "hebei medical university of science and technology corporation". Company is mainly
engaged in biological pharmaceutical, biochemical, pharmaceutical, chemical, pharmaceutical,
traditional Chinese medicine, medical apparatus and instruments, reagents and other products of
research and development, production and marketing.
Uphold the "Chong DE only, sincere cardiac industry" concept, after 20 years of scientific work,
now, company has developed into a certain scale of integrating production, research and
development, sales for the integration of modern enterprise. Company currently has two through the
national GMP certified pharmaceutical production enterprise – HEbei medical university center for
biomedical engineering, pharmaceutical factory, Hebei medical university, and a drug circulation
enterprise through national GSP certification – Hebei major

Air Pollution In Beijing Essay
Introduction
Pollution in Beijing has exceeded the 'Very unhealthy' alert and is now rated unlivable. People in
Beijing are advised to avoid going outside wherever possible. Good morning/afternoon everyone. I
'm here today to raise awareness about air pollution in Beijing, the capital city of china.
What is Pollution?
Pollution is defined as the process of harmful substances being released into the air. Some of these
substances include Carbon Monoxide, Sulphur dioxide, Lead and PM2.5. PM2.5 is small particles
which are smaller than 25 thousandths of a millimeter. This polluted air will fill your lungs with tiny
particles and cause Lung cancer, Asthma and other heart and lung diseases.
How does Pollution affect the people of Beijing?
According to the EPA pollution recommendations, when a city reaches an air quality index (AQI) of
over 400, all people should avoid going outdoors. Beijing's highest AQI is 895. This impacts the
daily lives of Beijing citizens immensely. Air pollution has been related to increased cases of cancer,
heart disease, stroke and other respiratory illnesses. It is also associated with asthma in children.
How did pollution become a problem in Beijing?
China produces half of the world's coal, and 70% of china's energy is produced by burning coal,
about the same as Australia. China has burned about 3.8 Billion tons of before 2011, and the rest of
the world has burnt 4.3. Coal burning produced about five billion tons of carbon dioxide in china in
2004.

Introduction Of Neuraxial Labor Analgesia
Synopsis:
The introduction of neuraxial labor analgesia was associated with decreased cesarean delivery and
episiotomy rates, and unchanged forceps rate in a large urban Chinese hospital. Abstract:
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between the introduction of
neuraxial (epidural) labor analgesia and mode of delivery in a single large urban Chinese maternity
hospital.
Methods: The study was a single intervention impact study over a 25–month period (August 2009 –
August 2011) including 19,938 deliveries (93% nulliparous) at the Shijiazhuang Obstetrics and
Gynecology Hospital in Hebei province China. Mode of delivery, episiotomy rate, 7–day perinatal
mortality and neonatal Apgar scores were compared ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Introduction: Neuraxial (epidural, spinal, and combined spinal–epidural) techniques are the most
effective methods of pain relief during labor [ ]. In addition, physiologic benefits of neuraxial
analgesia for the mother and fetus have been demonstrated [ – ]. Neuraxial labor analgesia use has
progressively increased in the Western Hemisphere. In the United States, neuraxial labor analgesia
for labor rose from 21% to 77% of parturients between 1981 and 2001 [ ]. In the United Kingdom,
approximately 33% of parturients chose neuraxial analgesia in 2010 – 2011 [ ].
There are approximately 16.4 million deliveries in China per year [ ]; China has one of the highest
cesarean delivery rates in the world (46.2%), and the greatest number of babies born by cesarean
delivery. In a survey conducted in 2007 and 2008, the World Health Organization estimated that
11.7% of the approximately 2 million deliveries in China were cesarean deliveries without a medical
indication [ ]. These non–medically indicated cesarean deliveries result in excess maternal morbidity
and mortality [ ] as well as greater costs of medical care globally [ ]. One possible factor
contributing to this high cesarean delivery rate is lack of readily available labor analgesia. Less than
1% of laboring women in China currently receive some type of labor analgesia [ ].
Despite the analgesic and physiologic benefits, the impact of neuraxial

The Longxing Monastery Of China
The Longxing Monastery is situated in modern Hebei province in the north of China. Previously
named the Longcang Temple in old–Chinese, the original building sight was first laid in 586 AD.,
and remains one of the most well–preserved large–scale ancient Buddhist temples in China.
Throughout its long history, The Longxing Monastery has been a location of pilgrimage for a
number of Chinese Emperors who famously left offerings to the Buddha statues. Today, the temple
houses a number of important historical relics such as the Longcang si stele, which dates to the
monastery's foundation and frescos of the bodhisattva Guanyin, and the later constructed Moni Hall
which acts as the centrepiece in the entirety of the Longxing Monastery, with an emphasis on light
and knowledge. The Moni Hall in particular, represents Manichaeism, an independent gnostic
religion that rose to prominence in the period of the Tang Dynasty 618–907 AD. Stemming from the
Chinese Móníjiào (摩尼教) meaning "bright religion," Chinese Manichaeism is a form of
Manichaeism practiced exclusively in China.
The Moni Hall has associations with both Buddhism and Chinese Manichaesm which was first
introduced into China in the Tang dynasty, through the nomadic Central Asian communities. As
Móníjiào, it never rose to prominence, and was officially banned and persecuted through the
suppression of non–Chinese religions including Buddhism, under the Huiching Persecution initiated
by the Emperor Wuzong of Tang. Chinese

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China Phase 1