Mexico gained independence from Spain in 1821. Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna became president in 1833 and led Mexico during the Mexican-American War from 1846 to 1848, when Mexico lost territory to the U.S. Napoleon III of France sent large armies to Mexico from 1862 to 1867. Porfirio Diaz took control of Mexico in 1876 by ousting the president and remained a powerful leader until 1911.

1. Mexico
By: Reagan Arthaud

2. 1821- gained
independence from Spain
1833- Santa Anna became
Mexico’s president
1846-1848: war
with America
1862- French ruler
Napoleon III sent a
large army to Mexico,
they withdrew in
1867
1876- Diaz took
control over Mexico
by ousting the
president
1911- Diaz stepped
down and a new
leader took control

3. Biggest Enemies…
Spain: ruled over Mexico for 300 years
France: Napoleon III conquered Mexico, fought for power of the land

4. Biggest Allies…
Chile: established diplomatic relations in 1821
Cuba: In 1902, Mexico became the first country to ever recognize and
establish relations with the Republic of Cuba.

5. Influential Leaders
Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna: he dominated Mexico for 2 decades
Porfirio Diaz: took control of Mexico and help as the leader for
many years

6. Government & Power
• Between 1815-1914 Mexico had a federal government.
• Mexico lost power during this time because of losing the war
with America.