Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Research

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Research
Leukemia is a common blood cancer that affects both children and adults. Blood work, bone marrow biopsy, and other tests are used to determine
what type of leukemia is present and how advanced it is . These factors plus your age determine how to treat your leukemia. Most treatment plans for
acute lymphoblastic leukemia have 3 steps. These are induction, consolidation, and maintenance.
The first treatment given for the disease is induction therapy. It is often a part of a standard set of treatments, such as surgery followed bychemotherapy
and radiation. Induction therapy targets and eliminates leukemia cells in the blood and bone marrow to induce remission. Induction usually lasts 4
weeks and it is done in a hospital. But some people who
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Research Paper
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia is a scary disease. The term "acute" means the disease can quickly spread and progress quickly and can prove fatal in
months if left untreated. "Lymphocytic" simply means that it develops from immature forms of lymphocytes. Also known as Acute Lymphoblastic
Leukemia, or ALL for short, it is a type ofcancer that starts from the early form of white blood cells called lymphocytes in the bone marrow. ALL is the
most common form of cancer in children, though adults can get it as well. For children, treatment results in a good chance of a cure. Adults have a
significantly smaller chance of a cure with ALL. ALL generally invades the blood very quickly and has the potential to spread to other body parts such
as the spleen, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Chemotherapy, Radiation therapy, stem cell transplant, and targeted drug therapy are all forms of treatment for ALL. Chemotherapy is typically used
as induction therapy for kids and adults. Chemotherapy can also be used in consolidation and maintenance therapies. Chemotherapy is given in a
variety of ways. It can be given orally as a pill or liquid. It can be given intravenously by infusion into a vein. A cream on the skin can be given.
Chemotherapy can also be given by direct placement either via lumbar puncture or a device placed just under the scalp. Radiation therapy uses
high–powered beams, such as x–rays, to kill the cancer cells. Radiation therapy is usually recommended when the cancer has spread to the central
nervous

The Is The Uncontrolled Growth Of Blood Cancer New Zealand
Leukaemia is the uncontrolled growth of blood cells which occurs in the bone marrow (National Cancer Institute, 2013). Every day six New
Zealanders are diagnosed with some form of blood cancer (Leukaemia and blood cancer New Zealand, 2015). It is believed that more than 10,000
people in New Zealand are affected by blood cancers such as, leukaemia, lymphoma or myeloma or related blood diseases (Leukaemia and blood cancer
New Zealand, 2015).Leukaemia is believed to be ten times more common in adults and double as common in males (McKenna, 2000). Blood cancers
are the fifth most common cancer in New Zealand. Furthermore, leukaemia is most common among children in New Zealand (Leukaemia and blood
cancer New Zealand, 2015). This assignment will describe the pathophysiological condition, symptom, current best practice and treatment of Acute
Lymphoblastic Leukaemia (ALL).
Four types of leukaemia
Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML) – With this type of leukaemia, a patient's myeloid cells get affected and develop rapidly. Leukemic blast cells
develop in the bone marrow and blood. It is more common in adults (McKenna, 2000).
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia (ALL) – Patient's with ALL have lymphoid cells affected and it grows rapidly. It is more common in children
(McKenna, 2000).
Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia (CML) – It affects myeloid cells and develops slowly initially. In the blood test, high numbers of white blood cells is
seen. There might be the presence of less leukemic blast cells in

Hannah Barnett: A Summary And Analysis
Hannah Barnett, a survivor of acute lymphoblastic leukemia to the children who have been affected in any way by this cancer and its devastating
effects. Having had leukemia at a young age and continuing the battle until being cured on March 4, 2014, we remember those who have died and
continue fighting everyday. If those children and families have been devastated by this sickness, may the grace of God and his power be with you all
and cancer research. Through the Lord Jesus Christ, may you be given the strength to continue fighting in these hard times. I give thanks to my God for
giving me the strength to continue battling through the hard times and answering all my family's prayers when they need them most. May those who
have been affected ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Just as Psalm 130:4 has stated, "But with you there is forgiveness, so that we can, with reverence, serve you." He knows what everyone is going
through and He realizes life can be hard at times. God directs our path, so by praying to Him and having patience along with trust in His actions,
everything will eventually be okay somehow. Your faith may be tested through this, but "Consider it pure joy, my brothers and sisters, whenever you
face trials of many kinds, because you know that the testing of your faith produces perseverance. Let perseverance finish its work so that you may be
mature and complete, not lacking anything.."(James 1:2–8). We need to be able to trust is God. He is the one that created us and made us who He
wants us to be. If you or someone you know has been affected by cancer, realize He has a path for us all to take in each and every one of our lives.
Help someone who is in need just as they are your brother or sister. "And when God had me wander from my father's household, I said to her, 'This is
how you can show your love to me: Everywhere we go, say of me, "He is my brother."" To show our love of God, we can help those we may not even
know get through these

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia ( All )
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)
Every organism performs cell division throughout the life. Animals, plants and even prokaryotes, such as bacteria, can't survive without the cell
division because cells are the smallest working units of living things. The cell cycle, or cell–division cycle, is the series of events that take place in a
cell leading to its division and replication that produces two daughter cells.
(http://www.bdbiosciences.com/br/research/apoptosis/analysis/index.jsp)
The cell cycle is composed of two major stages called interphase and mitosis. Interphase takes the most of the time in the cell cycle; interphase can
be divided into G1, S and G2 phase. There is also a phase called G0, which is a stage in which the cells do not divide anymore even if cells need to
be repaired. During the G1 phase, the cell grows and performs activities. In the S phase, cells replicates DNA; replicating DNA is very important
because if the two daughter cells can't be inherited the identical DNA from the parent cell, they won't function out well and eventually die. During the
G2 phase, which is the last phase of interphase, the cell keeps growing and prepares for division. The cell checks the DNA for damage and prepares
for mitosis by producing the proteins needed during cell division. Then, the cell splits the content and the membrane during mitosis and cytokinesis.
Cancer is a set of diseases that are characterized by uncontrolled, abnormal growth of cells caused by

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)
Changing abnormality in the normal structure of a cell and abnormality growth in cells (cell division) called tumor. Tumor can be benign or malignant.
Malignant tumor is a cancer that attacks parts of the body and prevents the healthy cells activities. Leukemia is a cancer of the hematopoietic members
(blood cell) of the human body. In fact leukemia is the caner of a white blood cell that when bone marrow produce abnormality in white blood cells, or
other word Overproduction of white blood cells that causes the immune system to be weakened which lead to a serious problem. Unfortunately, this is a
rapid progress which is common in children. "Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)is the most frequently diagnosed ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
If these symptoms are observed then checkup should be required. Nevertheless, accurate diagnosis of cancer is not simple, therefore doctor will collect
person's health history and symptoms, follows with physical examination that is necessary because the symptoms may be similar to other illness. If the
doctor feels it is necessary then specifics test required for gathering information about leukemia, such as Bone marrow aspiration, biopsy, Cytogenetic
analysis Immunophenotyping, Lumbar puncture, and Chest x–ray. After diagnosis, treatment starts. Bartram, Schrauder, KГ¶hler, and Schrappe (2012)
found the

Summary Of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) is a profound disease that involves an overproduction of immature myeloid and lymphoid cells. Hematopoiesis
is a process where Hemocytoblast stem cells differentiate into a range of progenitor cells. Part of the developmental process for these progenitor cells
occurs in the spleen, liver and lymph nodes. In ALL, clonal cells then take up space within the blood stream, causing the percentage of normal blood
constituents to be out of balance. For example, less erythrocytes are made, putting the suffer at risk of being anemic which has further risks associated
with it. It can be determined that you have ALL from a blood test, chromosome analysis or abone marrow sample. For a blood test, then a complete
blood

St. Jude Children's Hospital Outline
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Finding Cures. Saving Children.
Moises Sandoval.
Specific Purpose:
To persuade the members of my audience in becoming a Partner in Hope by donating/volunteering to St. Jude Children's Hospital.
Thesis Statement:
Since 1962, St. Jude hospital has been a symbol of hope for children and families in the need. As one of the world's premier pediatric cancer research
centers, St. Jude hospital continues to provide the quality of research and treatment relying on the support of many donors to continue its lifesaving
mission of finding cures and saving children.
Organizational Pattern: Monroe's Motivated Sequence.
Introduction (Attention)
I. Attention–Getting Device–Eggs dynamic: Draw ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Jude Children's Research Hospital, who founded it, its mission, allocation of the funds coming from donations, research, statistics and ways to help.
Body
I. Need: Direct my audience to understand the situation of the children suffering of cancer in St. Jude Children Hospital and motivate them to volunteer
or donate.
1. Cancer, one of the most feared words in our vocabulary of this time, especially in childhood. Most people when thinking of childhood cancer thiks
about very young children, although a Nation Institute of Health Policy concerning inclusion of children in clinical research defines children as being

younger than twenty–one years of age while the Food and Drug Administration considers children to be fifteen years and younger. 1. St. Jude
Children's Research Hospital is one of the premier pediatric cancer research centers in the world. 2. St. Jude Children's Research Hospital has helped
drive overall cancer survival rates from less than 20 percent to more than 70 percent, and the survival rate for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, the most
common form of pediatric cancer, from 4 percent to 94 percent. 1. Most cancers incidence peak among children occurs during the first year of life.
Some of the most well–known nationwide childhood cancers are leukemia, brain cancer, and other central nervous system cancers. The side effects of
treatment, which range from heart disease to brain

Nt5c2 Research Paper
Sarah Romanelli 7/28/15
College Research Ms. Hall
Activating mutations in the NT5C2 nucleotidase gene drive chemotherapy resistance in relapsed ALL
Though initial treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) leads to clinical and hematological remission, 20% of pediatric ALL patients and over
50% of adult ALL patients relapse and cannot achieve remission even after intensified therapy, making disease relapse and resistance to therapy the
greatest challenge. This study aims to determine the cellular and genetic mechanisms, specifically with NT5C2, responsible for drug resistance and
relapse in ALL. It was hypothesized that relapse–associated NT5C2 mutations may represent gain–of–function alleles with increased enzymatic activity.
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Used to treat leukemia during ALL maintenance therapy.
NT5C2: A gene involved in the maintenance of purine/pyrimidine nucleotides. NT5C2 contains a phosphotransferase active site which catalyzes the
dephosphorylation of 6–hydroxypurine nucleoside 5'–monophosphates, and encodes for a 5'–nucleotidase enzyme responsible for this
dephosphorylation. Furthermore, NT5C2 regulates the level of inosine monophosphate (IMP) and guanosine monophosphate (GMP) pools in cells
through hydrolysis.
Purine: Consists of a pyrimidine ring fused to an imidazole ring. It is the most widely occurring nitrogen–containing heterocycle in nature. A building
block for nucleic acids, specifically nucleobases Adenine and Guanine.
Imidazole: An aromatic heterocycle ring that is highly polar and amphoteric. When fused to a pyrimidine, it forms a

Neonatology Research Paper
Neonatology is a very rewarding, but challenging to take part in. It would be ideal if this reader knew what pediatrics is. In this neonatology
research paper there will be five topics discussed. The topics will be 'What is neonatology?', "History of neonatology.", "What is a neonatologist?",
"How much schooling do you need in order to become a neonatologist?", and finally"What does the daily life of neonatologist look like?" In order to
understand being a neonatologist you must be able to understand neonatology, it's history, schooling, and the daily life of one. Do you really know what
neonatology is? Neonatology is a specific branch of medicine in which they deal with infants(The Definition of Neonatology).Neonatology is also
affiliated... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Then most programs will require an additional twelve week internship. It is there where they will learn the basic steps of treating patients under
supervision of experienced physicians(Spencer). That's only medical school. After one has completed all four years of medical school, one has to
follow through with a three year Peds internship/residency. The peds internship/residency is fulfilled with inpatient wards, time in clinics, and the
emergency room. In these years students will be closely supervised and guided by other pediatric faculty. On top of that they will undergo daily
teachings, conferences,and work the graveyard shifts. It will pay off in the long run when students have to deal with emergencies at the hospital
(Spencer). When internship and residency years are over students will take an exam called their Boards. If the resident's pass the exam they will
now be able to apply for a neonatal fellowship. The four year fellowship will be the last bit of training. During one's fellowship years they will just
specialize/ focus on neonatology. Typically the fellow will be taught by a former neonatologist. Once one passes the final four years of schooling
they'll finally be a

Literature Review Assignment Template
Literature Review Assignment Template Student Name: Jessica Briones Date of Submission: September 16, 2017 A. Discussion of Database Search
1.Search terms (1–word term plus a "2–word" term) 1–word term: Chemotherapy 2–word term: "Childhood Cancer" 2.Summary of database search (up
to 500 words): My two–word search term is "childhood cancer" and my one–word search term is chemotherapy. My initial search was through Scopus.
I searched both of the terms using the Boolean Operator "AND" to ensure that my search retrieved sources that had both of my search terms. For my
two–word term, I added quotation marks around it because I wanted to search the two words together. The range of years for publications that
appeared were from 2017 until the year 1958 with a total of 49 different years in between. A total of 6,790 articles were shown. After I limited my
search to only nursing, articles, and articles in press, my total number came down to 113. After I limited my search to the years 2003–2017, only 89
articles remained. After performing a Google search on the author with the highest cited article using the specified format, I retrieved a total of 1,460
hits. In Google Scholar, I retrieved 437 hits. On PubMed, I initially searched term 1 with quotation marks around it along with my search term 2 using
the Boolean Operator "AND" and was able to retrieve 6,778 articles. When I performed the same search again but without quotation marks, I retrieved
a total of 10,749

Pathophysiological Processes of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Enid Appiah
Chamberlain College of Nursing
NR 283 Pathophysiology
June 2018
Introduction of Disease Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), also known as acute lymphoid or lymphocytic leukemia, is a cancer of the white blood
cells (McCoy, 2015). More specifically, it is a cancerous conversion and procreation of lymphoid progenitor cells in the blood, extramedullary sites,
and in the bone marrow (Terwilliger, Abdul–Hay, 2017). In 2017, 62,130 people were expected to be diagnosed with leukemia and there were an
estimated 363,794 people living with or in remission from leukemia in the United States alone (The Leukemia and Lymphoma Society, 2017); In the
US, the occurrence ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The abnormal behavior of the white blood cells decreases the body's ability to fight off infections and lead to a decrease of other blood cells. ALL is
deadlier in adults but has a high survival rate in children. Most children are cured after treatment and the number of adults in remission has grown in
the past decades.
References
McCoy, K. (2015). Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. Health Library: Evidence–Based Information, EBSCOhost. Retrieved from https:/
/eds.b.ebscohost.com/eds/command/
detail?vid=6&sid=4a20f621–0be2–4542–bbd8–5600c54e7ffd%40pdc–v–sessmgr01&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWRzLWxpdmUmc2NvcGU9c2l0ZQ%3d%3d#A
Terwilliger, T., & Abdul
–Hay, M. (2017). Acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a comprehensive review and 2017 update. BloodCancer Journal, 7(6), e577–.
http://doi.org/10.1038/bcj.2017.53
The Leukemia and Lymphoma Society. (2015, February 26). Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. The Leukemia and Lymphoma Society. Retrieved from
https://www.lls.org/leukemia/acute–lymphoblastic–leukemia?src1=27336&src2=20032
VanMeter, K., Hubert, R. (2015). Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Professions, 5th Edition. [Bookshelf Online]. Retrieved from

The purpose of this paper is to educate individuals on a cancerous disease called leukemia. The disease leukemia mostly affects children but can also
have an impact on the elderly. However leukemia is mainly found in the bone marrow which I will emphasize throughout this essay. In this paper I
will be explaining the cause of this disease, what the 4 main types of leukemia are, who are mainly at risks to get this disease; also I will touch on the
current research and the sign and symptoms of this disease. There are four main types of Leukemia which are Acute myeloid, Chronic lymphocytic,
Acute lymphoblastic and Chronic myeloid these are all different types of leukemia. Mainly I will be focusing on acute lymphocytic leukemia. However
Acute ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are many signs and symptoms of this disease and these signs and symptoms are not always unrecognizable. However some of them will
show right away, others may come and go and some may take a long time to appear. Individuals may have fever without any cause; you might notice
some bruising on an individual's body. They might be tired all the time and may complain of joint pain and body pain ( Keene, 2015). However some
may show signs of weight loss. Individuals may have loss of appetite. Some oral symptoms that may show are bleeding gums. A person who has
encountered this disease may have enlarged lymph nodes in the neck. People might also complain of abdominal discomfort. You may also notice that
individual has red spots on their skin. Anemia is another symptom of this disease. Although some symptoms show a sign of lymphoblastic leukemia
there are many symptoms that rarely show a sign that one may have the disease.
Patients may undergo a series of treatment such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and stem cell transplant. If patients symptoms disappear therapy
may still be needed to prevent relapse (Bernard & Tia, 2011). Children who have this disease undergo different regimens than any adult would
(University of Maryland Medical Center, 2013). The risk factors that are most often associated with leukemia are not well understood. High level of
exposure to medical radiation treatments is on major side effects to the treatment of leukemia. However this treatment may cause side effects to patients
but controls the

Childhood Cancer-Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Essay
There are many discussions that remain in the world about what is the number one killer in children today, cancer; and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
is one of the most common childhood diseases, more likely to occur in children under the age of fifteen. (Leukemia–Lymphoma) There are few adults
that may end up getting Acute LymphoblasticLeukemia but the symptoms would be much harder to find than it would be in a child. Although cancer in
children is getting to the point where it is becoming rare or well it may seem that way, one in every three hundred and fifty American children will start
to develop the symptoms of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia just by the time they would reach the age of 21 years. Even with a high percentage of being
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The question that the patients always ask is, what about a healthy life? What about the parts of their life they have already lost? All the treatments,
radiations, and chemotherapy they have already gone through; they have scars so big that nothing they do can hide them. What about all the
things that they missed out on because of all the time they had to be in the hospital? Many doctors stated that they would help or treat anyone "no
matter what" the issue may be, not in the case of three year old Amy. Research has shown me that this little girl was refused to be helped with her
disease because of the families' inability to pay right away, because of not having a good enough insurance to cover the bills. Already slowly
losing their lives anyways, the hospital refusing to treat them was killing them faster than what was going to be expected. This poor little girl
already in the twenty percent category slowly but surely easing her way to death because of not receiving the help she needed. If you are unable to
pay because of your insurance or whatever the reason may be, doctors or even the hospitals should not deny helping you or your children live their
lives or even are helped to stay alive maybe a few days more if anything. The national marrow donors program stated that nearly 4,000 new cases of
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in the United States occur in just one year. (Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Marrow)

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia(ALL), also known as lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma in the WHO classification, is a malignant expansion of
immature lymphoid cells that results from multi–step genetic changes in a single lymphoid progenitor cell. Its incidence peaks between the ages of 2
and 4 years(1(.
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common malignancy in children (2). ALL causes 77% of children leukemia, and acute myeloblastic
leukemia (AML) counts for 11% (3). ALL is categorized based on cytogenetic and molecular criteria into a few subgroups for diagnosis, prognosis and
treatment (4–6).
There is not any comprehensive information available in Iran about the prevalence of leukemia; however research indicates a high prevalence (7).
Research showed that the prevalence of leukemia is 16.2% in Iran, which is a higher prevalence compared with skin, lung and breast cancers (8).
Acquired genetic changes that are likely to contribute to development of ALL include the dysregulation... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Two different forms are identified for ROR1 (13). One form lack all the out of cellular domains, which is called shortened or truncated– ROR1 (t–
ROR1) (13). The second form lake the intra–cellular, and transmembrane domains. However most of studies have been performed on the long form
(13). Some studies indicated that the intra–cellular domain lacks biologic activity, while others showed its vital role in transforming signal (11).
Many functions have been described for ROR; they are involved in cell polarity and tumor like behavior like migration and invasion (14, 15). The
increased expression of ROR1 had been reported in acute and chronic lymphoblastic leukemia (16–18) and mantle cell lymphoma (19). Though the
high expression of ROR2 is reported in osteosarcoma (15) and renal cell carcinoma (20). ROR1 also had been known as a diagnostic marker in chronic
lymphoblastic leukemia (CLL)

Make-A-Wish Foundation Of America Essay
Have you ever heard of the Make–A–Wish Foundation of America? Well if you haven't you might just want to cry over the things they do. The
Make–A–Wish Foundation of America is a charity that grants the wish of a child who has a life–threatening medical condition. According to
lovetoknow.com, a child's wish can be a wish to go somewhere, a wish to be something, a wish to meet someone, or a wish to have something
(Love–To–Know, web). According to wish.org "In theUnited States and its territories, on average, a wish is granted every 37 minutes"
(Make–A–Wish, web). The goal of the charity is to make a kid happy by experiencing one last wish of their choice. The Make–A–Wish Foundation of
America is doing many wonderful things, but to do these things ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An article from wish.com reads how Alexander now 21 reflects on his wish, and how it has impacted his life for the better. Alexander was 9 at the
time of his wish and had acute lymphoblastic leukemia, wish.org states that his wish was to go bug hunting and "Alexander's trip also includes
operating the Panama Canal gates, holding an iguana, having a newly discovered species of sweet bee named after him (called the Augochlora
Alexanderi), seeing new plants and animals and much more." (M–A–W, web). Now Alexander looks back at that wish and see's how much it has
impacted his life, now 21, and now studies environmental science at the University of Washington. If that was you in his situation today wouldn't you
feel amazing about how good your life turned out after how bad it was when you were little. Now imagine how much different this child's life would
have been if he would have never gotten his

Why Do Minors Have The Right?
According to the National Cancer Institute, "In 2014, it is estimated that 15,780 children
and adolescents ages 0 to 19 years will be diagnosed with cancer and 1,960 will die of the
disease in the United States" (National Cancer Institute). This statistic may seem rather small
when compared to the thousands of people in the United States but the number of 1,960 is not
just a statistic, each digit represents the loss of a child, some of theses deaths are avoidable
though. The ongoing battle between minors and their constitutional rights has risen again, the
present battlefield; hospitals. Do minors have the right to refuse a life saving treatment such as
chemotherapy, or is this a matter for parents and doctors? Minors are not ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Under proper treatment, doctors estimate it has a
survivability rate as high as 80% for children." (Hopper, P3). After her prognosis she started her
first round of chemotherapy. After eleven weeks of treatment, she decided she no longer wanted
to go through with this course of treatment, and begged her parents to end it. Makayla wanted to
pursue treatment through alternative medicine. She did not want to suffer through some of the
common chemotherapy side–effects, such as; hair loss, atrophy of the body, weakness, and

nausea. Her decision to quit the treatment was easily supported by her parents, however when
she was withdrawn from the hospitals treatment program they hit a snag. The hospital was not
comfortable letting a child stop chemotherapy and reported the families decision to Canada's
Children's Aid Society. The Society investigated and decided to not intervene and allowed the
family to continue.
" Makayla Sault, a member of the First Nations tribe in Canada, died after suffering a
stroke on Sunday" graced the headline of ABC news on January 22 of 2015 (Mahoney). After
months of alternative medicine treatment Makayla died, and her parents blamed the eleven
weeks of chemotherapy the young girl underwent. ""Makayla was on her way to wellness,
bravely fighting toward holistic well–being after the harsh side effects that 12

St. Jude Charity Speech Essay
LINDA NGUYEN
OUTLINE
CHARITY SPEECH
St. Jude's Children hospital, fight for childhood cancer
Purpose: To inform my audience that there are kids out there that need our help and to have the audience persuade to donating.
INTRODUCTION
ATTENDTION GETTER/ RELEVANCE;
Think back to a time when you were younger, maybe the time when you played dress up using mommy's make up. Maybe it was a time when you
when you pretended that you were a power ranger, to tell you the truth I wanted to be the pink ranger! Think of when you said you want to grow up to
be just like mom or dad! And maybe pictured how your wedding would be like when were older or if you're really going to be a police officer or even
a PokГ©mon trainer.
BACKGROUND INFO: ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Her parents then found out her chance of survival was 30% and as shocked and discourage her parents were they then found out that she could have
been paralyzed.
C. After surgery, radiation, andchemotherapy, a bone marrow transplant saved her life. Now she is 4 and is taking ballet lessons, running and playing
with other kid and her parents felt it was all thanks to St. Jude's and our donations, that their daughter won the battle.
II. Another story that touched me was a girl name Lindsey, who wrote a poem to Danny which was "a man had a dream, Danny Thomas was his
name, he touched people's lives and they'll never be the same, he built a hospital with the help of gods will, to save the lives of children who are
deadly ill."
A. She wrote this poem after she found out the she had acute lymphoblastic leukemia at the age of ten. When she found out she said thoughts flew her
mind making her think that what was she going to miss? She thought that she'll miss school, her graduation, growing up and going to college, falling in

love, getting married or walking down the aisle or even have a child. B. At St. Jude's she had three years of intense chemotherapy. But what she
remembers the most was how the staff treated her like their own family, daughter, son, sister or brother. She also said when she arrived Danny

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia ( All )
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), a malignant disorder of lymphoid progenitor cells, is the most common hematological malignancy affects
children, accounting for 25–30% of all childhood cancers with peak prevalence between the ages of 2 and 5 years [1]. The causes of pediatric acute
leukemias are still not well known, the identification of causes and prevention/early intervention is clearly a worthwhile goal [2]. Previous studies have
demonstrated that the interaction between genetic background, lifestyle, and these environmental factors play a critical role in the development of
ALL in children [3]. MicroRNAs are a class of small (17–25 nucleotides) single–stranded noncoding RNAs that function as a sequence–targeted
modifiers of gene expression through translational repression [4]. The miRNAs are important key regulators of normal hematopoiesis and their
disruption could lead to leukemogenesis [5]. Mutations like single–nucleotide polymorphisms located in microRNA binding sites can cause disruption
in microRNA–target interactions, leading to deregulation of the target gene expression [6]. One of these SNPs is the one found within the miR–502
binding site in the 3вЂІ–UTR of the SET8 gene. SET8 (also known as PR–SET7; located on chromosome 12q24.31) encodes a histone
H4–Lys–20–specific methyltransferase which plays an important role in cell cycle–dependent transcriptional silencing and mitotic regulation [7].
There are about 129 variants of the SET8 gene

The Characteristics Of Impactful Leadership In Jackson Vs....
1. E. Bronson Ingram was known for his strong leadership in both the business world and through his philanthropic efforts. Describe which leadership
characteristics you believe to be essential for creating greater opportunities at the intersection of entrepreneurship and high impact philanthropy.
Andrew Carnegie once claimed that "No man becomes rich unless he enriches others." Carnegie, alongside other captains of industry, such as Cornelius
Vanderbilt, pioneered the pairing of entrepreneurship andphilanthropy, through inspiring leadership. He witnessed the poverty and destitution of the
time and led both the business and philanthropic communities, alike, in the effort to better society. He was an entrepreneurial and philanthropic leader
due to his commitment to his vision and his continual recognition of the potential he had to thwart society's injustice and misdeeds. Consequently, with
an undying commitment to one's endeavors, as well as constant recognition of what one can do in order to combat the wrongs of the world, true,
impactful leadership can form at the intersection of philanthropy and entrepreneurship.
Without commitment, no vision can come to fruition. Great tasks require great dedication. Especially when balancing both entrepreneurship and
philanthropy, commitment is integral to every endeavor. For example, without Steve Job's commitment to becoming a revolutionary innovator, the
devices we hold in our hands everyday would be nonexistent, as would be his charitable and humanitarian efforts. However, with ardent fervor he
thrived in entrepreneurship, founding the world's most well–known tech company, and, subsequently, philanthropy, donating many of the funds that he
raised to noble causes. Dedication was his key to success, putting his whole heart in every task that he undertook. Thus, in order to maximize the
opportunities at the crossroads of philanthropy and entrepreneurship, this undying pursuance is necessary for successful leaders. Furthermore,
recognition of one's abilities to affect positive change is intrinsic to leading any mission. The ability to perceive, beyond oneself, is the key to locating
and targeting a problem with success. For entrepreneurship and philanthropy to thrive

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Case Study
After their successful work with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, St. Jude Children's Hospital decided to expand their efforts outwards and focus on
another type of leukemia that attacks the lives of children every year. Acute Myeloid Leukemia, a cancer that begins in bone marrow and quickly
multiplies and spreads to white blood cells, makes up 20% of all childhood leukemia (Pui 51). The first AML study at St. Jude began in 1986. Before
the start of this project, only one child out of every 58 children suffering from this illness survived for a time greater than five years; however, by the
end of the first study completed in 1973, the rate of remission had increased to 66%. Although St. Jude was ecstatic that they had brought the rate of
remission ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Jude has continued to go beyond other hospitals in the United States when it comes to research in the Pediatric Genome Project. Organizing the genetic
base of complex diseases like pediatric cancer has been the hardest challenge scientists have had to overcome in order to understand the molecular
background of certain disease (Hussain). In order to create a treatment with the hopes of ending childhood cancer, St. Jude Children's Hospital
recognized the importance of designing a project that would allow them to organize the "landscape" of certain mutations commonly appeared in a
specific disease. In January 2010, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital collaborated with Washington University to play an essential role in completing
the Pediatric Cancer Genome Project, an international effort to identify the genetic mutations that cause the formation of cancer tumors and to develop
new treatments to target these illnesses. This three– year, $65 million dollar project was developed in order to sequence the genetic orientation of over
600 pediatric tumors and non–tumor "germline" samples. After the completion of this project, researchers were shocked at the success from this project
(Downing). This study concluded that "variations in repetitive DNA sequences, heterogeneity within tumor samples, and mutations affecting the
regulatory regions of genes" are the focus of the Pediatric Cancer Genome Project's team after completing their complex study of the genome

Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Genefer Duran Cancer can be observed through a realm of different perspectives, ranging from religion to science. For our purposes, we will be
evaluating the biological and psychological effects childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) can have on children. Childhood ALL is the
formation of abnormal white cells within our bone marrow. Unlike Chronic lymphocytic leukemia, childhood ALL occurs rapidly with great intensity.
Normally, our bone marrow functions to produce a variety of cells including, white blood cells, which assist our immune system in fighting viruses,
red blood cells, which transport oxygen and carbon dioxide, and platelets, which prevent bleeding in our body. "In a healthy child, the bone marrow
makes blood stem cells ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, sometimes the placebo effect can impact the speed at which an individual's cancer is accelerating. The placebo effect can alter the
way an individual thinks by making them believe that a treatment is actually a drug. However, instead, the pill actually given to them is a sugar pill
or a pill that is unrelated to their treatment. Therefore, the placebo effect is often effective because the individual blindly believes that this new
"drug" will work and cure them.[6] According to the The National Cancer Institute 1 in 3 people will actually experience the placebo effect. On the
other hand, the placebo effect can also have a negative impact by blindly convincing the individual that the pill consumed will result in undesirable
side effects: nausea, headaches, anxiety, etc. In fact, scientific evidence suggests that the placebo effect effectiveness is partly due to the release of
endorphins in the brain. According to The National Cancer Institute, "...natural endorphins may relieve pain once they are released, some research
shows the brain may respond to an imagined scene much as it would to something it actually sees. A placebo may help the brain remember a time
before the symptoms and bring about certain chemical changes. This is a theory called remembered wellness." [7] Essentially, what this does is
alleviate pain and

Speech Pursuasive Essay
Specific Purpose Statement: To persuade my audience that IF they choose to support a children's charity, to support St Jude Children's Research
Hospital. Central Idea: Many charities are deserving of support, but St Jude is truly special. Everything they do for these children makes their lives and
their family's lives just a little bit easier. Pattern of Organization: Problem–Solution Introduction: Attention: How many of you here think that one day,
you will choose to support a charity, whether through donating your money or volunteering your time? Reveal Topic: There are hundreds of deserving
charities across the nation, but a really special one is St Jude Children's Research Hospital. Credibility: If you remember from my... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
There are 12 major types of childhood cancer 1. Leukemias (blood cancers) and brain cancers combined account for more than half of all new cases
of pediatric cancer. a. One third of all cases are leukemias b. The most common form of leukemia is ALL (Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia) c. The
survival rate of ALL in 1962 was 4% http://www.stjude.org/stjude/v/index.jsp?vgnextoid=f87d4c2a71fca210VgnVCM1000001e0215acRCRD 2. The
most common solid tumors are brain tumors 3. Other solid tumors are less common in children C. According to the United States Environmental
Protection Agency facts about childhood cancer, the monetary cost per case was estimated to be around $623,000. http://yosemite.epa.gov/ochp
/ochpweb.nsf/content/fastfacts.htm#cancer 1. Even with insurance, most families are not going to be able to cover all of these costs. 2. According to
the Chili's website, who as I stated before also supports St Jude, the cost of one day of oxygen equals out to about $500. http://www.createapepper.com
/Donate.aspx a.. The cost of one blood count test estimates out to around $50 b. One child–sized specialty wheel–chair, which most of these kids need,
costs about $1,000 3. A lot of children do not get the best quality of care because of these money issues. (Connective: Transition–Now that you've heard
a little background information on childhood cancer, I'm going to share with you what St Jude does and how they are helping battle these

Health Of Kicker With Type B, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Kicker, a 3 year–old boy, who has never been to a doctor, never received any type of shot or poke, eaten a clean, nutrient dense diet throughout his
short three years and never had anything toxic on his skin, was sitting in the cold hospital room waiting for news of a diagnosis. Nurses came in and
out of the waiting room, bringing in needles, advice, paperwork and machines. All of which were intimidating to a 3 year–old and his mother, Season,
who happened to be a holistic nutritionist. A nurse came into the waiting room and informed Season that an Oncologist needed to speak with her. At
that moment, Season began holding her jaw tight to fight back the tears knowing that Oncologist specialized in cancer. Unfortunately, the Oncologist ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While Season felt completely broken–down, she knew that she had no choice but to bring her background in nutrition to her own home. To build
Kicker's immunity Season implemented The Ketogenic Diet. The human body produces cancerous cells daily, so building a strong immunity is
imperative when fighting off cancer cells and the harsh chemicals from treatment. The Ketogenic Diet is a new cancer treatment, which is free, with
virtually no side effects. It can also be conjoined with other cancer treatments. The diet involves cutting carbohydrates, beginning with the worst
carbohydrate of all, sugar (Johnson L, 2013). It is a high–fat, adequate–protein, low–carbohydrate diet. The diet forces the body to burn fats rather than
carbohydrates. Normally the carbohydrates contained in food are converted into glucose, which are then transported around the body. However, if
there are little carbohydrates in the diet then the liver converts fat into fatty acids and ketone bodies. Ketone bodies are water molecules that are
produced when the body is consuming very little food, which mimics fasting. Cancer is an obligate glucose metabolizer because it fuels on sugar.
One's normal cells have the metabolic flexibility to adapt from saving glucose by using ketone bodies (Johnson S, 2014). This addressed that because
cancer

Leukemia And Lymphoma Society : History
Leukemia and Lymphoma Society
History of the Organization
The nonprofit Leukemia and Lymphoma society came about from the sorrow of a couple whose son lost his life in 1944. His name was RobbieRobert
Roesler de Villiers, part of a well–off family based in New York. Leukemia was the cause of his death at the early age of 16. Following their son's
death, his parents, Rudolph and Antoinette, began an organization in 1949 under his name. The product of their efforts was run out of a Wall Street
office, consisting of a small team of devoted volunteers. During this time leukemia had a 100% fatality rate as of 1955, with most patients with the
disease losing their lives within a period of three months. The de Villiers' held a resounding work ethic and belief that blood cancers were curable, and
so the Foundation saw consistent growth. When the year 1960 came about the organization was rebranded as The Leukemia Society of America in
order to extend its horizons.
Within more recent years, 2000 saw the organization rebranded to Leukemia & Lymphoma Society, which brought with it a surge of centralization and
mutual asset sharing in urban areas with high populations. The current headquarters of the LLS is found in White Plains, New York. Chapters may be
found within Canada and America now. They have also entered the field of representing medical interests to government policy makers in terms of
healthcare structure focus. Leukemia and Lymphoma Society is the largest health focused

True Love Is A Choice Essay
What is true love? True love to me is not just a feeling or an emotion, but it is a choice. It is a choice that you and your partner commit to everyday,
and are willing to sacrifice and go above and beyond for one another no matter what the circumstance is. As stated by Seth Adam Smith, in "Real Love
Is a Choice", he too believes that real love is not just a "euphoric, spontaneous feeling–it is a deliberate choice–a plan to love each other for better and
worse, for richer and poorer, in sickness and in health". For instance, this is an example of my parents' relationship of February, 2003; through the four
years of their relationship, they had successfully gone through it without any struggles or obstacles, but as they were approaching their... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
I was steadily put into the hospital daycare at three years old while Toysha would be visiting my father, but at times he would end up being too sick
for me to come visit, so my mother would take me to my grandmothers and she would have to take care of me. Eventually, Christopher's cancer
started to metastasize, and together my mother and father decided to make the decision to have me go live with my grandmother for the better.
Christopher did not want me to be around to see him in that condition and my mother thought I would have a better way of living if I was not with
them. The love that they had for each other allowed them to make rational decisions and sacrifices for the better of my life and

Pros And Cons Of Human Genetic Engineering
Why are humans stuck how they are? Why do some have lethal flaws? Why do theses flaws exist? The correct answer is they don't have to: Human
genetic engineering can solve some of theses lethal issues now and can solve more in the future. It can help the next generation experience what
everyone strives to achieve. Human genetic engineering research should continue because it can save people's lives, improve human's lives and
improve the lives of the next generation of children. Human genetic engineering can save people's lives now and could save more in the future.
According to a New Scientist article (Le Page, 2015), Layla was three months when she was diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia, a kind of
cancer in the bone marrow. She underwent other treatments like chemotherapy, but those failed so she underwentgene therapy by using the TALEN
protein to edit her genes to produce a cancer fighting T cell called UCRAT19; She survived and thrived (Le Page 2015). Saving someone's life
through human genetic engineering doesn't even have to be as complicated as altering genes. According to TIME Health (Park, 2014), Mya
Burkhart was six months old when her parents started to look for a cure to her rare mutation in the gene for citrate. This mutation prevented certain
parts of her from getting enough energy, causing breathing and development problems, and after having no luck with any other diagnosis, a genetic
scan figured out what the issue was and gave her citrate supplements (Alice Park, 2014). Both Layla's and Mya's lives were saved because of human
genetic engineering. Layla was cured of cancer because of human genetic engineering, which is one toughest diseases for humans to cure right now,
while Layla's cancer was cured, but Mya's condition was only treated so maybe if human genetic engineering could continue a cure could be
developed to improve her life. Human genetic engineering is not only useful for people in terminal situations it's also useful for the average person.
Evan Dashevsky describes this in an article he wrote about his experience with human genetic engineering (Dashevsky, 2017). He had a severe back
problem that prevented him from running and had to walk with a cane, while only in his

A Case Study : Jenny Coste
Introduction
This assignment focuses on a case study; Jenny Coste. She is a nine–year–old girl who is in remission from acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (School of
Nursing and Midwifery 2014). She has been diagnosed with community acquired right middle lobe pneumonia (School of Nursing and Midwifery
2014). To integrate theory and practise, a sim scenario occurred where Jenny Coste developed an adverse drug reaction to her antibiotic, cefotaxime.
The antibiotic was stopped immediately and a number of events occurred during the session to care for Jenny. A discussion of the care given to Jenny
will be provided with recommendations for more care. Objective and subjective data from Jenny's case will be analysed. Additionally, the antibiotic,...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Subjective data is confirmed by the person experiencing the symptoms such as feelings, sensations, values, beliefs and perceptions (Luxford 2015, p.
219). Jenny continues to state how she was feeling throughout her journey. Before she had tests done, she told her mum she was scared (School of
Nursing and Midwifery 2014). Jenny remains very tired, weak and in pain (School of Nursing and Midwifery 2014). A regular position changes can
provide comfort for someone with pneumonia (Swearingen 2016, p. 118). Common nursing interventions for fatigue and activity intolerance is to set
mutually agreed goals for the patient so they can begin to tolerate activities, stress the importance of good nutrition to help with their energy levels,
provide rest periods for the patient to regain energy stores and decreases the risk of the patient becoming emotionally exhausted (Swearingen 2016, p.
19). Developing a plan of care is important to provide continuity of care (Ingham–Broomfield 2015, p. 249).
Medication
Pneumonia is the inflammation of the respiratory bronchioles and alveoli (Hales 2014, p. 1251). This can be caused by pathogens entering into the
lung through coughs, aspirations, talk, sneezing or the bloodstream and develop an infection (Hales 2014, p. 1252).
During the sim scenario, Jenny was due for her next dose of cefotaxime. She was ordered 100mg/25kg /day in 4 equal doses. Cefotaxime is a
third–generation cephalosporin which is a group of antibiotics that are effective

The Childhood Of Teenage Hood
Michelle, an eleven year old girl, enjoys the typical activities a girl her age would like to do. That is why I thought going to the mall with Michelle,
her mother and her little brother would be a good idea. During our day at the mall and our talk after lunch, I was able to get an insight into her
psychological development as a pre–teen. Not only was Michelle dealing with the transformation from childhood to teenage hood, but was also
struggling with understanding her medical setbacks as a child. At age 3 Michelle's parents found out that she was suffering from leukemia. This
changed majority of Michelle's childhood. By age 5 Michelle was free of her cancer and able to continue most her life normally. In reality, Michelle
will never be able to live her life normally because she will always live the fact that she had an illness. Because Michelle had leukemia as a child, it
seemed that her awareness of herself wasn't the same as other girls her age.
A commonly known stereotype that is understood by most people is that women have lower self–esteem than men. Preteen girls are at a much greater
risk than adults at being influenced by outside stimuli that can cause self–esteem to lower. I think that girls tend to have a harder time at the beginning
of puberty, while boys have a harder time later in puberty. Research shows that "girls reported lower self–esteem than boys in early adolescence and late
adolescent boys reported lower self–esteem than younger boys." (Polce–Lynch,

Introduction
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a fast–growing cancer of the blood and the soft tissue inside the bones (bone marrow). Normally, bone marrow
makes immature cells (blast cells) that develop into important immune cells (lymphocytes) or other mature blood cells. These mature cells help to fight
infection, carry oxygen, and stop bleeding.
ALL causes the bone marrow to make abnormal or unformed blast cells that develop into leukemia cells. The leukemia cells take up space in the blood
where healthy cells would normally be functioning. These abnormal leukemia cells do not fight infection or carry out other important functions in the
blood. As a result, symptoms of infection and illness appear. ALL rapidly gets worse (progresses)... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Your child has a fever.
Your child has a sore throat.
Your child feels pain while urinating.
Your child has diarrhea frequently.
Your child vomits frequently.
Your child has a skin rash.
Your child has been exposed to chickenpox or measles, especially if your child has not been immunized or are not immune to these illnesses.
Get help right away if:
Your child has trouble breathing.
Your child has blood in his or her urine or stools.
Your child who is younger than 3 months has a temperature of 100В°F (38В°C) or higher.
Your child develops chills.
Your child becomes confused.
Your child has very blurry vision.
Summary
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a fast–growing cancer of the blood and the soft tissue inside the bones (bone marrow).
The cause is not know, but it is more common in Caucasians, boys, and children who have had chemotherapy or radiation.
The main treatment of this condition is chemotherapy, and treatment can last up to 3 years. Some children require stem cell

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Nursing Care Plan
Running head: ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA1 Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Nursing Care Plan for a Pediatrics Patient Student Name:
Institution: Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Nursing Care Plan for a Pediatrics Patient Introduction While on duty an oncology nurse received a
patient, Juliet a five–year–old patient in the hematology unit. The nurse first enquired medical history of the patient from her parents. The patient has
never suffered from any critical condition previously.Secondly, the nurse conducted a physical examination in which the general signs of health were
monitored. The nurse also checked symptoms of the disease like lumps or any swelling in the body. Generally, the nurse tried to check anything
unusual with... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The four main categories leukemia: acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and
chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Acute leukemia is a disease which progresses rapidly producing underdeveloped cells. Due to their state, the
produced cells are unable to perform their normal functions in the body. On the contrary, chronic leukemia is a disease with a slow progress and a
high percentage of patient's cells are mature. Therefore, these mature cells are able to function normally in the body. Cancerous change in the case of
lymphoblastic leukemia starts in a marrow cell which produces lymphocytes whereas, in the case of myeloid leukemia, thechange caused by cancer
starts in a marrow cell which produces red blood cells, platelets, and some types of white blood

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Essay
Introduction
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia, also called acute lymphocytic leukemia, acute lymphoid leukemia, or ALL; is the most common cancer in childhood.
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a cancer of the blood and bone marrow. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia has a higher rate of affecting Caucasians than
African Americans and is more commonly diagnosed in males. Studies have found that genetics may predispose children to develop leukemia. Several
studies have been conducted trying to link environmental factors, such as: exposure to pesticides and herbicides; maternal use of alcohol, cigarettes,
and contraceptives; and chemical contamination of groundwater to the diagnosis of leukemia, but currently no definitively link to childhood has been
established. [3]
Pathogenesis
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is the abnormal white blood cells accumulating in bone marrow. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia rapidly spreads through
the body by replacing healthy cells with leukemia cells. Leukemia cells are carried in the blood stream to other organs such as the liver, spleen, lymph
nodes, and brain. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The general symptoms for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, which are non–specific symptoms are weight loss, fever, night sweats, fatigue, and loss of
appetite. These symptoms can cause numerous conditions, not just acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Since acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a cancer of the
blood cells, it can cause symptoms related to shortages of normal blood cells due to the overcrowding of leukemia cells in the bone marrow. These
signs and symptoms include: feeling tired, weak, dizzy or lightheaded, shortness of breath, fever, pale skin coloration, bruising easily, frequent or
severe nosebleeds and/or bleeding gums, petechial, painless lumps in the neck, underarm, stomach or groin, pain or feeling of fullness below the ribs,
and infections that don't go away or keeping coming

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Research Papers
LEUKEMIA 2 Abstract This paper discusses Leukemia. The paper gives a detailed description of Leukemia which will include signs and
symptoms of the disease and a review of how bone marrow and the circulatory system normally work to give a better understanding of what
leukemia does to the body. The paper will also discuss risk factors and causes of the disease as well as prevention techniques. This paper will also
go over how the disease is diagnosed and a description of what the diagnostic procedures actually include. The paper also reviews treatments for
Leukemia including drugs that are commonly used for treatment. The expected outcome of the disease will also be reviewed as well as special side
effects of Leukemia that will change how someone... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A lot of Leukemia patients are at risk of developing other forms of Leukemia or cancer in general because of the extremely high levels of radiation
they areLEUKEMIA 6 exposed to during treatment. Exposure to certain pesticides as a kid or even in the womb has been statistically tied to
higher chances of developing Leukemia. If a mother drinks alcohol, smokes cigarettes, or does illicit drugs while she is pregnant, her child has
increased chances of developing Leukemia. A family history of Leukemia can increase your chances of developing Leukemia. The biggest
prevention of Leukemia is do not smoke, drink, or do drugs during pregnancy, stay away from areas with high levels of radiation, like old nuclear
bomb sites, stay away from pesticides that are bad for the health, and do not smoke or drink alcohol after birth (Belson, M., Kingsley, B., & Holmes,
A., 2007). Diagnosing Leukemia The diagnosis of Acute Myelogenous Leukemia is made through immunophenotyping which detects the antigens
made by white blood cells. Each white blood cell produces certain antigens so the type of white blood cell being tested is

Argumentative Essay On Childhood Cancer
The Dreaded C Word
Cancer is the most common disease that causes death in the United States. It is actually the second leading cause of death behind heart disease. Some
people do not realize it but children can also get cancer. This is call childhood cancer and it amongst children from 0–17 years old. Childhood cancer is
the leading cause of death by disease past infancy among children in the United States. At a very young age, childhood cancer had impacted my life
physically, mentally and emotionally. It definitely changed my perspective on how I will live my life through on out. According to theAmerican Cancer
Society, there are sixteen major types of childhood cancers and over 100 subtypes. Leukemia and Lymphoma cancer are the most common cancers that
children get at a young age. Everyday forty–six kids are diagnose with childhood cancer and seven children die every day. Childhood cancer kills more
kids than Cystic Fibrosis, AIDS, and asthma combined! The worst part about childhood cancer is that the treatment side affects can last a lifetime
for these kids. People do not understand that childhood cancer only gets a small percentage of the budget for all cancers. National Cancer Institute
budget is around $4.9 billion and only 4% of that sum goes towards childhood cancer. On July 17, 2002 my family, friends, and I heard the worst
news ever that impacted all of our lives especially mine. I was diagnosed with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia at the age of three. Being so

Children 's Hospital : A Important Part Of Any Functioning...
Children's Hospital
Medicine is a very important part of any functioning society. A person uses medicine on a daily basis. Whether it is to treat a mild cold or to tame a
chronic sickness, we can not live without medicine. Advancements in medicine have helped people live better lives and also dramatically increase life
expectancy. During the late 1800 and early 1900s medicine was obviously at a very primitive state. Because of this, it was easier for a sick person to
suffer fatal consequences. With how intense the environment was, it was even more difficult for young children to stay healthy. This is the sole
purpose of establishing the Children's Hospital. This hospital was meant to help and treat sick children. This is something of impact because the
hospital is dedicated to treating kids and younger individuals. These kids are the ones who will one day continue to develop the towns and cities of this
country.
Children's hospital was established in the summer of 1897. The hospital did not treat older children until later; it first began as a treatment option for
babies. As with any business, the beginnings of the hospital were small and humble; it began as a tent hospital which offered treatment to kids up to
the of five. The cool air in Denver was considered to be a cure for various illnesses. Because of this, the Colorado air and sunshine were the first form
of treatment for these kids the hospital actually began with around six volunteers, very small. As the need for

Pathophysiology: Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Pathophysiology Paper
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Roughly 8% of all human cancers are Leukemia, with acute leukemia accounting for about 50% of these cases. When white blood cell (WBC)
precursors increase rapidly in numbers in the bone marrow and lymphatic tissues, a harmful disease of the blood–forming organs known as acute
leukemia occurs. When this takes place, the cells will, after a while, spread to the blood and all body tissues near the surfaces of organs or the external
parts of the body. When Leukemia progresses at a fast pace, it is considered acute. This condition has a 100% mortality within days or months when left
untreated (Nursing Central, 2015).
Lymphocytic leukemia and Nonlymphocytic leukemia are two crucial forms of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Full ROM in upper and lower extremities and the patient' skin is warm and dry, with no lesion and also good skin turgor. In addition, the patient
has a deep red oral ulceration on the mucus membrane, and lesions on upper and lower lips with 1+ edema in left jaw. The patient also has scab on
left knee and elbow from a fall while playing soccer. The patient's temperature had lowered to 36.7C but MA had been afebrile in the past 24 hours.
M.A. peripheral vascular assessment showed a regular pulse with a capillary refill > 3

Acute Myeloid Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Cancer is a deadly disease of uncontrolled cell division and has the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body and affects normal
functioning of the vital organs. Nowadays cancer is considered as leading cause of human death in all over the world and its burden will continue to
increase due to continuous growth and ageing of world's population (Chandra, 2012). Leukemia is one of the major types of cancer, affecting significant
segments of the human population, especially children and adolescents. Based on diagnosis the most commonly forms of leukemia are acute myeloid
leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (Goswami et al., 2014). Previously, it has been
well documented ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Now a day's, endophytes are explored to discover new compounds having extensive biotechnological and pharmaceutical applications (Thatoi et al.,
2013; StД™pniewska and Kuzniar, 2013). In the present communication, we report purification and characterization of an extracellular arginase from
endophytic P. aeruginosa IH2. Further, purified arginase has been evaluated for anticancer activity against panel of human cancer cell lines including,
LS–180 and HCT–116 (colon); MCF–7 and BT–549 (breast); HL–60, MOLT–4, and K562 (leukemia) and PC–3 (prostate) cell lines. Among these,
purified enzyme showed highest anticancer activity against HL–60 cells and no substantial cytotoxicity was observed with human noncancer cells
(HEK–293 and FR–2). Therefore, further antileukemic potential of purified arginase was explored against human promyelocytic leukemia HL–60
cells, using various cellular and sub–cellular

The Concept Of Self Care
Concept analysis is a combination of seven steps that work together to clarify concepts in our nursing practice (McEwen & Wills, 2014). The term
self–care is a concept from Orem's self–care deficit theory. The purpose of this concept analysis is to clarify the concept and determine how it is used
in the nursing practice, particularly with rehabilitation patients. We will further explore this concept with literature reviews, the possible uses of this
concept, its attributes, model and alternative cases, antecedents and consequences, and finally empirical referents. Aim of Analysis The aim of this
concept analysis is to clearly define the concept of self–care in relation to rehabilitation patients. The characteristics of self–care will be further
explored and explained, as well as its importance to nursing practice. By understanding the concept better, nurses will be able to be more involved in
the patient's care and increase the rate of their recovery (Arman & Hok, 2015). Literature Review According to Hashemi et al. (2013), promoting
self–care with patients gives them more control over their lives – leading to an improved quality of life. The article emphasized the importance of
empowering patients to perform activities independently. Orem's self–care model was used as a clinical guideline for the self–care programs they
developed for the patients. There were three different care models they focused on depending on the patient's needs and conditions. If the patient

Medical Terminology: Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Abbie Joy
Medical Terminology
Midterm Exam
March 22, 2015
Leukemia
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood cancer, accounting for up to 25% of all pediatric cancers and 80% of all
pediatric leukemias (Essig, Et. al; Szychot, Brodkiewicz and Peregud–Pogorzelski). Along with ALL, acute myeloidleukemia (AML), chronic
lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), and chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) are the most common leukemias seen today ("Leukemia"). This disease can
affect people at all ages and is known for relapsing which makes it a prime candidate for research in order to improve diagnostic and treatment
techniques (Tabe and Konopleya). Due to this research, the five–year survival rate of patients with ALL has increased to 85% (Winther... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some of these symptoms include fever or chills, swollen lymph nodes, unwarranted weight loss and night sweats. Other signs of this disease include
persistent fatigue, frequent or severe infections, enlarged spleen or liver, easy bleeding and bruising, recurrent nose bleeds, petechiae (tiny red spots on
the skin) and bone pain or tenderness ("Leukemia"). The persistence of these symptoms is often what indicates that there something greater going on
than just the common influenza or illness. It is due to the vagueness of these symptoms it can be difficult, especially without the use of diagnostic tests,
to identify the presence of leukemia

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Research

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

Similar to Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Research

Similar to Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Research (17)

More from Aurora Cuellar

More from Aurora Cuellar (20)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Research