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POL 303
Fall 2017
 Attitudes and beliefs broadly shared about the role
and responsibility of government.
 Historical styles and traditions in states’ politics.
 What people in a group or region:
 Generally believe about government and politics
 What they think government ought to do
 How people should act toward it
DANIEL ELAZAR
 Product of U.S. founding
 MainTypes of Political Culture:
 Moralistic
 Individualistic
 Traditionalistic
 Regional support for the parties change
 Social groups supporting the parties change
 New groups of citizens are mobilized and
become part of electorate
 Voters change not just which party they vote for,
but also the party that they identify with
 Realignments are typically caused by new
issues that divide citizens
 “Critical Elections”
 Reorganization of loyalties over short time
 Long-lasting party coalitions formed
 Was 2016 a critical election?
 “Secular Realignments”
 Movement of population from party to party over
several elections
 Examples: GOP to Dem in Northeast; South from
Democratic to Republican “Bible Belt”
 Was 2016 the start of a secular realignment?
 Change in Political Agenda
 1930s (FDR)  1980s (Reagan)
 Change in Partisan Self ID in Opinion Polls
 Standard PID Question in Polls
 Changes in Political Agenda  Changes in PID
 Changes in Party Registration
 Registered Party Members
 Examples: Sen. Arlen Specter (PA); Gov. Jim Justice (WV)
 Changes in Down-BallotVoting
 Compensate for Lack of Individual Knowledge
 Realignment?

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Party Coaltions and Party Change

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  • 25.  Attitudes and beliefs broadly shared about the role and responsibility of government.  Historical styles and traditions in states’ politics.  What people in a group or region:  Generally believe about government and politics  What they think government ought to do  How people should act toward it
  • 27.  Product of U.S. founding  MainTypes of Political Culture:  Moralistic  Individualistic  Traditionalistic
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.  Regional support for the parties change  Social groups supporting the parties change  New groups of citizens are mobilized and become part of electorate  Voters change not just which party they vote for, but also the party that they identify with  Realignments are typically caused by new issues that divide citizens
  • 34.  “Critical Elections”  Reorganization of loyalties over short time  Long-lasting party coalitions formed  Was 2016 a critical election?  “Secular Realignments”  Movement of population from party to party over several elections  Examples: GOP to Dem in Northeast; South from Democratic to Republican “Bible Belt”  Was 2016 the start of a secular realignment?
  • 35.  Change in Political Agenda  1930s (FDR)  1980s (Reagan)  Change in Partisan Self ID in Opinion Polls  Standard PID Question in Polls  Changes in Political Agenda  Changes in PID  Changes in Party Registration  Registered Party Members  Examples: Sen. Arlen Specter (PA); Gov. Jim Justice (WV)  Changes in Down-BallotVoting  Compensate for Lack of Individual Knowledge  Realignment?