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The Human Genome Project (HGP) was an international scientific project with the objective of
determining the sequence of nucleotides that make up a human DNA, and of mapping and
identifying of all the genes of the human genome from both a functional and physical a
perspectives. Human Genome Project was initiated in 1984 by the US government when the
planning started; the project formally begins in 1990 and was complete in 2003. The key
approaches in human genome project are nearly 22,300 protein-coding genes in human beings,
and the other mammals, the human genome has identical, repeated sections of DNA than had
been suspected.
The sequencing of the human genome provides help for the many fields, from molecular
medicine to human evolution and also helpful in the understanding of diseases including:
genotyping of specific viruses to appropriate treatment, the design of medication and prediction
of their effects; advancement in forensic applied sciences; identification of mutations linked to
different forms of cancer; agriculture, biofuels and other energy applications; animal husbandry
etc.,
DNA mapping is used to describe the positions of genes and show the different levels DNA
maps in detail, comparable to topological maps of a city or country, to indicate the virtual order
of genes on a chromosome.
The DNA is the hereditary material of organisms affects the behaviour, structure and physiology
and metabolism. Hence, a change in an organism's DNA can cause changes in all aspects of its
life.
The DNA mapping involves producing the therapeutic products based on immunotherapy
techniques, novel classes of drugs, and replacement of defective genes through gene therapy.
Forensic testing uses the DNA sequences to identify an individual for legal purposes. Forensic
testing can identify catastrophe victims or crime, rule out or implicate a crime suspect, or
establish biological relationships between people. Paternity genetic test uses particular DNA
markers to identify the similar or same inheritance patterns among related individuals.
Solution
The Human Genome Project (HGP) was an international scientific project with the objective of
determining the sequence of nucleotides that make up a human DNA, and of mapping and
identifying of all the genes of the human genome from both a functional and physical a
perspectives. Human Genome Project was initiated in 1984 by the US government when the
planning started; the project formally begins in 1990 and was complete in 2003. The key
approaches in human genome project are nearly 22,300 protein-coding genes in human beings,
and the other mammals, the human genome has identical, repeated sections of DNA than had
been suspected.
The sequencing of the human genome provides help for the many fields, from molecular
medicine to human evolution and also helpful in the understanding of diseases including:
genotyping of specific viruses to appropriate treatment, the design of medication and prediction
of their effects; advancement in forensic applied sciences; identification of mutations linked to
different forms of cancer; agriculture, biofuels and other energy applications; animal husbandry
etc.,
DNA mapping is used to describe the positions of genes and show the different levels DNA
maps in detail, comparable to topological maps of a city or country, to indicate the virtual order
of genes on a chromosome.
The DNA is the hereditary material of organisms affects the behaviour, structure and physiology
and metabolism. Hence, a change in an organism's DNA can cause changes in all aspects of its
life.
The DNA mapping involves producing the therapeutic products based on immunotherapy
techniques, novel classes of drugs, and replacement of defective genes through gene therapy.
Forensic testing uses the DNA sequences to identify an individual for legal purposes. Forensic
testing can identify catastrophe victims or crime, rule out or implicate a crime suspect, or
establish biological relationships between people. Paternity genetic test uses particular DNA
markers to identify the similar or same inheritance patterns among related individuals.

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The Human Genome Project (HGP) was an international scientific proje.pdf

  • 1. The Human Genome Project (HGP) was an international scientific project with the objective of determining the sequence of nucleotides that make up a human DNA, and of mapping and identifying of all the genes of the human genome from both a functional and physical a perspectives. Human Genome Project was initiated in 1984 by the US government when the planning started; the project formally begins in 1990 and was complete in 2003. The key approaches in human genome project are nearly 22,300 protein-coding genes in human beings, and the other mammals, the human genome has identical, repeated sections of DNA than had been suspected. The sequencing of the human genome provides help for the many fields, from molecular medicine to human evolution and also helpful in the understanding of diseases including: genotyping of specific viruses to appropriate treatment, the design of medication and prediction of their effects; advancement in forensic applied sciences; identification of mutations linked to different forms of cancer; agriculture, biofuels and other energy applications; animal husbandry etc., DNA mapping is used to describe the positions of genes and show the different levels DNA maps in detail, comparable to topological maps of a city or country, to indicate the virtual order of genes on a chromosome. The DNA is the hereditary material of organisms affects the behaviour, structure and physiology and metabolism. Hence, a change in an organism's DNA can cause changes in all aspects of its life. The DNA mapping involves producing the therapeutic products based on immunotherapy techniques, novel classes of drugs, and replacement of defective genes through gene therapy. Forensic testing uses the DNA sequences to identify an individual for legal purposes. Forensic testing can identify catastrophe victims or crime, rule out or implicate a crime suspect, or establish biological relationships between people. Paternity genetic test uses particular DNA markers to identify the similar or same inheritance patterns among related individuals. Solution The Human Genome Project (HGP) was an international scientific project with the objective of determining the sequence of nucleotides that make up a human DNA, and of mapping and identifying of all the genes of the human genome from both a functional and physical a perspectives. Human Genome Project was initiated in 1984 by the US government when the planning started; the project formally begins in 1990 and was complete in 2003. The key approaches in human genome project are nearly 22,300 protein-coding genes in human beings,
  • 2. and the other mammals, the human genome has identical, repeated sections of DNA than had been suspected. The sequencing of the human genome provides help for the many fields, from molecular medicine to human evolution and also helpful in the understanding of diseases including: genotyping of specific viruses to appropriate treatment, the design of medication and prediction of their effects; advancement in forensic applied sciences; identification of mutations linked to different forms of cancer; agriculture, biofuels and other energy applications; animal husbandry etc., DNA mapping is used to describe the positions of genes and show the different levels DNA maps in detail, comparable to topological maps of a city or country, to indicate the virtual order of genes on a chromosome. The DNA is the hereditary material of organisms affects the behaviour, structure and physiology and metabolism. Hence, a change in an organism's DNA can cause changes in all aspects of its life. The DNA mapping involves producing the therapeutic products based on immunotherapy techniques, novel classes of drugs, and replacement of defective genes through gene therapy. Forensic testing uses the DNA sequences to identify an individual for legal purposes. Forensic testing can identify catastrophe victims or crime, rule out or implicate a crime suspect, or establish biological relationships between people. Paternity genetic test uses particular DNA markers to identify the similar or same inheritance patterns among related individuals.