3. A word: This short poem was written by Emily Dicikinson, one of the greatest poets of her
time.
She was born in Amherst, Massachusets in 1830. She never cared about money and fame.
At the age of 23 she withdrew from social contact and followed her own feelings and wrote
about things she cared about.
In 1886, on her death bed, she told her sister to burn all her poems but after her death her
sister had her poems published.
Listen
Do exercise 005 on page 156
4. Merriam-Webster survey
Words entered most often:
defenestration A throwing of a person or thing out
a window
Serendipity The phenomenon of findin vluable
things not sought of
onomatopoeic The naming of a thing or action by a
vocal imitation of the sound
associated with it, e.g buzz
5. Men and women communicate differently.
Look at the vocabulary.
Listen to the text.
Exercise 8 – discuss the questions with a partner. (no need to write)
Discuss: What does it mean to be fluent in a language?
Do exercises 9-12
6. Different ways of communiction in today’s society
Think about: How can communication be made as constructive as possible, so that
all misunderstandings can be avoided?
Do exercise 17 on page 162
Listen to the text.
Do exercise 18-20.
8. Listening : Talking Cockney
Read the text in exercise 14, think about the questions in exercise 15.
Do listen and react –exercise 16 – and correct the sentences.
Writing: Exercise 025
Retell a story from your past. Try to make it as exciting as possible. Choose a title from:
A Childhood Memory
A Clash of Cultures: When I was in X (place) this is what felt most foreign for me.
Think of spelling, structure and grammar.
Hand in on Sunday, at the latest.
Editor's Notes
Merriam-Webster, America’s formemost pulbisher of language-related reference works, asked people what their favourite words were. They recieved thousands of submissions.
Born into the same world, men and women still seem to communicate in different ways. Numerous research articles have been written on this subject and therer have been many attempts to explain the gender differences in communication with heredity and environment at the top of the list.
5) There does not seem to be a universally agreed-upon definition of fluency in the general public, but fluency certainly means
that one feels comfortable speaking the language, can communicate easily with native speakers
Read a newspaper
Listen to the radio
Watch TV
Understand native speakers from different regions
Thinking in a language is an important sign of fluency. A fluent speaker may have some gaps in vocabulary but is capable of figuring out these terms in context.
The world today is characterized by an ever growing number of contacts resulting in communication between people with different cultural backgrounds.
We communicate in different says, through talk, silence and animation. Different cultures place different emphasis on these traits, and therefore, have different expectations as to how each will be used.
Some linguistst think that language and culture are so intertwined that the term languaculture should be used rahter than the two terms separately.
2) Dictionaries and grammar book are certainly useful when we are learning a new language, but they don’t usually help up if we for example want to know how to say ”no” to an offer of more food or how to behave if a delay or interruption occurs.
The key to effective cross-cultureal communication is of course knowledge of how communication and different cultures are related.