The Day I Ran Over A Person With My Car Essay

The Day I Ran Over a Person With My Car Essay
What I thought would be a relaxing day for me as an American Army Soldier at Camp Warhorse in
Baqubah, Iraq proved to be untrue. It was the morning of May 28th 2003 after a "normal night"
consisting of a somewhat manageable sleep schedule despite the frequent mortar attacks on our
camp. Emerging from my Colman tent I started my daily routine, shaving my face using the drivers
side mirror of my humvee to see myself, and using my canteen cup to rinse my shaver. After
cleaning up I ate cold chicken and rice from a MRE packet to energize myself for the long and hot
day ahead. I was the 2nd Brigade 4th Infantry Division Command Sergeant Major's Driver; I was
also part of the Brigade Assault Team which was mainly active at night when we ... Show more
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What they needed was someone who knew the way and had a humvee to lead them there. I of course
said yes and arranged a time and place for us to meet for the convoy briefing. I went back to my tent
and began to get ready for another adventurous day. It was about 10:00 AM and getting hotter every
minute. I met up with the three vehicles that would be following me which were two humvee's and
one 5 ton tuck. Each vehicle is supposed to have three soldiers with them and at least one machine
gun per vehicle. We were short three machine guns and decided to have the Humvee with the
machine gun be the trailing vehicle. I had a M16 with a M203 Grenade Launcher. Riding with me
was a Sergeant, Staff Sergeant, and a Captain, all with M16s. We started our journey to Tikrit, Iraq
which is Saddam Hussein's home town and where my division captured Saddam in a mission called
Operation Red Dawn. The drive from Baqubah to Tikrit took us about two hours and I had done it
many times before. Some of the towns along the way were still hostile towards us but I was always
was lucky with the drive, getting shot at only a few times on that rout. We crossed the Tigris River
and made our way to the air base in Tikrit taking a bi–pass around Tikrit to avoid going though the
crowded down town area. Everything was going as planned,
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The Islamic State Of Iraq And Syria
Canada Should Participate in the Global Coalition to Fight ISIS
The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) has made headlines throughout the globe this past year
with their atrocities against religious minorities and determination to create an Islamic caliphate.
They have expressed, throughout, that their primary objective is to establish a Salafist government
over the Levant region of Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, Cyprus, and Southern Turkey(......). The
group controls hundreds of square miles, where they disregard all international borders and has a
amassed land from Syria's Mediterranean coast all the way to the south of Baghdad. Their group
leader is Abu Bakr al–Baghdadi who is recognized as caliph and the leader of Muslims everywhere.
With their unpredictable authority that has included beheadings, massacres of prisoners, and
attempts to exterminate Christian communities have spurred international outrage where Anti–
coalition has begun with up to 62 nations joining the fight to stop this terror organization. Canada
has joined the coalition, and it should indeed, because ISIS has declared war against Canada, war is
the only practical way to stop ISIS from amassing new territories, and ISIS is committing war
crimes against innocent civilians.
On September 21st a spokesman for ISIS called out for attacks on Canadians. He stated in a 42
minute long audio speech that ISIS supporters were advised to kill Canadians, Americans,
Australians, French and other Europeans, regardless

Phenomenology And Its Impact On The Middle East Essay
PHENOMENOLOGY Thesis statement which successfully ties the three "pieces" of the exam
together?
The method, known as phenomenology, was used to examine details of human experience and
consciousness in order to observe the most basic facts of human existence. The examination
included not just observations of the way the world appears, but observations of one's thoughts, and
when and how they occur. The phenomenological research gives us the opportunity to explore the
current conflicts in the Middle East. It guides us to find specific information as to why this
phenomenon occurred. Phenomenology research is one of the most general qualitative practices
employed in doctoral dissertations. Moustakas (1994) states, "research should focus only on the
wholeness of the experience and a search of essences of experiences" (p.100). He sees knowledge as
a combined connotation of a phenomenon and the person facing the experience.
Phenomenology is employed as a guide to obtain detail explanation of the nature of the conflict and
its experience. "To find a new philosophy in the field of conflict and in order to gain knowledge of
an object it must be understood through the consciousness of the one who experiences" (Cooper &
Finley, 2014, p. 70). This paper is based on the attacks and war on Iraq and the people who
experience those attacks. Scholars mentioned, one of the reasons for the attacks were improper
measurements to resolve conflict. Phenomenology fosters knowledge on experience.

The War On The World Exchange Essay
June 7 2005, 42 Iraqis reported slaughtered in revolt related savagery, 67 individuals reported
harmed in four bombings – three in the northern town of Hawija and one in Baghdad, 3 US officers
executed, 1 remote prisoner taken, 40 outside prisoners accepted to be alive in confinement, 20
presumed agitators caught in Tal Afar, 8,000 Iraqi troops, 30,000 US troops working in Baghdad,
1,800,000 barrels of oil created, 25 percent of Iraqis totally subject to government nourishment
hand–outs, 50 percent of Iraqis with no entrance to safe drinking water. Women and honorable men,
welcome to a typical day for an Iraqi. Taking after the September 11 fear based oppressor assaults
on the world exchange focuses in America, there has been a sentiment anxiety and a need to get
revenge on those dependable. This response however has streamed into what we now know as the
war in Iraq. Being an Australian, it is simple for us to be tricked by the media and media
representations of these issues. We just realize what we see and what we see is not generally reality.
President George Bush has intense issues. Prior to the main organization of troops to Iraq, Bush put
forth various clear expressions about the reason the United States expected to seek after the most
radical activities any country can embrace – demonstrations of war against another country.
Presently plainly a number of his announcements seem, by all accounts, to be false. President Bush
tended to the United Nations on September 22nd

Was The 2003 Invasion Of Iraq A Legitimate Humanitarian...
Was the 2003 invasion in Iraq a legitimate humanitarian intervention?
Whether the 2003 invasion in Iraq was a legitimate humanitarian intervention or not, is two folded.
For instance, when viewed in the perspective of protecting the Iraqi citizens from the inhumane
reign that they were subjected to, the invasion can said to be legitimate humanitarian intervention.
On the other hand, when the invasion is seen in terms of its aftermath such as the destruction caused
by it, the unpredictability nature of the war (Lambeth, 2013), and its effect that undermined the
motives or rather the expectations of the Iraqi citizens, since it was associated with mass killings,
then the invasion will not be regarded as a legitimate humanitarian intervention.
The non–legitimacy of the humanitarian intervention is evident whereby, the invasion in Iraq by the
US, Great Britain along with other coalition forces turned out to be disastrous. This is because, it
aggravated the humanitarian crisis and also had a major political, military, legal, economic and
strategic consequences. Even though Saddam Hussein did not set any fires to the Iraqi oil fields or
use the alleged weapons related to mass destruction, the war had numerous serious results that
ranged from death along with destruction in Iraq, and also led to regional instability (Wehrey, 2010),
despite the fact that itdid not take long.
When it comes to the aggravation of the humanitarian crisis, the war led to population displacement
and

The Ismaili Da ø Wa
Historical sources indicate that the embryo of came to be termed as the Ismaili daʿwa began to take
shape during the imamate of al–Ṣādiq. Imam Jaʿfar al–Ṣādiq (114–48/733–65), as well as the
succeeding Ismaili imams, lived in a very difficult time. The ʿAbbāsid caliph al–Dawānīqī and his
successors were very hostile towards al–Ṣādiq and his household. After the death of al–Ṣādiq, the
Ismaili imams lived in hiding. Among them, the life of Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl remains very
obscure. Certain early sources, which were written by the anti–Ismaili polemicists, confuse the
identity of Muḥammad with a certain non–ʿAlid by the name of ʿAbd Allāh ibn Maymūn al–
Qaddāḥ, a follower of al–Khaṭṭāb who is believed to have developed extremist Shīʿa ... Show more
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Ibn Nadīm views Abū Muslim's inclination towards al–Ṣādiq's household as a primary reason why
al–Dawānīqī killed him (ibn Nadim, 2002:352). It is very likely that Abū Muslim had developed a
sympathetic view towards al–Ṣādiq and his Shīʿa partisans for at least two reasons. First, al–Ṣādiq
was known and respected not only as a direct descendant of the Prophet Muḥammad through the
Ḥusaīnid lineage, but he was also known as a most respected scholar of his time. He formed an
active circle of thinkers and talented disciples around himself. His loyal Shīʿa scholars not only
argued for upholding the Ḥusaīnid line of imamate (Daftary, 2007:84) as the true Shīʿa imams.
Secondly, al–Dawānīqī actively persecuted Shīʿa groups, including members of al–Ṣādiq's
household. This policy clearly went against the perception and expectation of Abū Muslim
Khurāsānī and other Khurasanian leaders, who raised the ʿAbbāsid flag in the name of the Prophet's
Household and the Shīʿa partisans. Undoubtedly, the term Shīʿa at this phase of history had broadly
referred to the household of the Prophet and included both the house of ʿAbbās as well as imams
from the Ḥusaīnid lineage. Therefore, al–Dawānīq's anti–Shīʿa policy certainly went against the
expectation of Abū Muslim, who might have developed an inclination towards al–Ṣādiq. However,
historical records also demonstrate that the early ʿAbbāsid caliphs

Iraq: The Role Of Migration In The United States
The Middle East has been characterized by a long chain of human migration ever since humans
made their way into the region. Over the centuries, an area near the center of the Middle East that
makes up the modern state of Iraq has experienced this constant flow of individuals from all over
the region, many of who came for the fertile regions near the Tigris and Euphrates rivers along the
Fertile Crescent. Fast forward to today and little has changed. In the wake of conflict such as the rise
of the Islamic State, more people are facing displacement or being forced to migrate. A popular way
to measure how people have migrated is through the amount of urbanization experienced in a
country. In the wake of conflict starting near the end of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
He notes that the largest example of political violence as a push factor was the massive number of
migrants that fled the former Soviet Union and its numerous neighboring states after the fall of the
Soviet Union and its subsequent power vacuum in the late 20th century (Hein 48). In Iraq, the
author noted that nearly 5 million people fled Iraq's urban centers from between August 1990 to
April 1991. According to data from the U.S. Department of State form 1992, about 950,000 of those
who fled heavily populated urban areas, were migrant workers from Jordan and Egypt and another
360,000 were from various countries in South–East Asia (Hein 48). The catalyst for all of these
mass movements, or the push factor, was the Iran–Iraq War of the 1980s, the Iraqi Invasion of
Kuwait and the subsequent Gulf War. The Iran–Iraq War began shortly after the Iranian Revolution
of 1979 when Iraq feared the new government would support insurgencies along the shared border.
Much of the war consisted of Iran being on the offensive and Iraq suffering on the end of a
defensive war. A few years later, as invasion of Kuwait caused violence mostly in the south of the
country, the US–led coalition's massive bombing campaign targeted most of the large population
centers throughout the country. Full scale bombing campaigns, such as the one seen during the Gulf
War, are particularly deadly in urban areas. In his work researching the effect of conflict of the years
of conflict on Baghdad, Stephen Graham

The Iraq War Of 2003
The Iraq war of 2003 is a blueprint of tyranny which is full of controversial ideas and works of
individuals who believe that the United States of America is a crusader of freedom and democracy
and killing or unintentional homicide of substantial amount of civilians alongside with the targets of
the U.S marines (Saddam's armed forces) was a successful mission in the Middle East. An operation
that was to be executed in a time limit, transformed into a war, which began in March 19th 2003
Invasion of Iraq dubbed Operation Iraqi Freedom, which got rid of Saddam Hussein's Baathist
government. And ended in May 1st 2003.
Realism is the preeminent theory of International Relations, as it provides the best explanation for
what is going on today in the modern world in case of conflicts and political disputes. Realism can
be broken down in three elements: Survival, Statism and Self Help. Survival is fundamentally the
basic instinct of any state. Not to forget that in International Relations, states are known as "Actors"
(O'Neil, 2009). Survival mostly kicks in when a state is under anarchical rule, or simply "a state
with no higher authority" (Mearsheimer, 2008). Statism on the other hand concentrates on economic
controls of a highly centralized government often extending to government ownership of industries.
And finally Self Help. Self Help is basically being able and adapted to succour one's state in times
of hardship and distress. Even though there are many different elements and

American Military During The War Era
William Heck
Dr Milam
Americans in the Desert
1991 was one of the most prominent moments in American military times of the post–Cold War era,
though it was only a six week siege, it is comparable to the wars in Afghanistan, Korea, and
Vietnam. It 's shortness in duration does not take away from the incredible magnitiude of absolute
destruction and size of the war itself. This is the Gulf War, and America was going to dominate. To
this day people wonder if the Bush Administration at the time had just cause to go to war with Iraq,
who was under Saddam Hussein at the time. Through this paper I will be justifying that America
was probably not in the right in starting this war, only going in for it 's best interest. Many different
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
To give you perspective, World War II lasted three hundred and 10 weeks and that war was known
for aereal bomb droppings. In just two weeks of being in combat with Iraq, Coalition forces dropped
more explosives in two weeks than all of World War 2. We were giving Saddam and his troops a
complete display of shock and awe. At the peak of troop numbers we had 430,000 and every day
American forces were moving 6 million pounds of supplies daily. The bottom of the line is that the
Coalition, mainly America, was going to win this war via superior technology and man power.
Before this war, the Republican Guard was seen as the greatest military force in the Middle East and
no one was going to beat them. We see in the six week campaign that this was not to be the case, as
casualty reports for the Iraq side to be 20,000 all the way up to almost 35,000. Whereas US forces
had 148 KIA throughout the entirty of the seven month event including both operations.
America might have no lost many soldiers, but the amount of finances used during this war was
staggering. The US forces were paying $17.9 billion dollars for the war where as the rest of the
coalition forces of 35 other countries were a combined $43.1 billion. This does not include the
massive amount of subsidies that Saudi Arabia had given the allies, amounting to $43 billion by the
time it is all said and done. Kuwait, who had already been riddled by the burning of 640 of their oil
wells paid $22 billion

The Development Of A Long Evolution
spatial variability. Current transportation systems and thus are adopting the product of a long
evolution was marked by periods of rapid changes in the new transportation technologies. After the
Industrial Revolution in the 19th century, the mechanization of transport systems with the
development of the steam engine technology allows setting of services networks areas. [11] Iraq is
bordered by 6 countries, Iran in the East, and Turkey to the North, Syria and Jordan to the West, and
Saudi Arabia and Kuwait to the South and the Gulf region in the southeast of the country. Baghdad
city (The capital) is an important point for all transport networks in Iraq, roads, trains, and airlines.
Baghdad international airport is the main in the country, situated in an area about 16 km west of the
city. The main lines of the State– owned railway start in Baghdad [1][4]. These connecting the
capital with Basrah city and Umm Qasr, Al–Faw grand port in the South, Kirkuk, Erbil and Mosul in
the North, and North–East, based in Anbar province in the West. Baghdad is the center of the
regional road network, connects the city with highways with Turkey, Syria, Jordan, Iran, Kuwait,
and Saudi Arabia too [5]. Transportation was and still one of the most dynamic sectors of the Iraqi
economy since the 1980s; it has been allocated a large share of the budget of the local development
because it is important for the Government for several reasons. Logistics has become a critical factor
in product

Aladdin Analysis
"Aladdin" is a cultural production about a young man, Aladdin, who endures the malicious vizier,
Jafar, while attempting to win the heart of Princess Jasmine. Consequently, I will discuss the
orientalist portrayal, the source of knowledge, and the effects of American exceptionalism in
"Aladdin". This is done by reviewing the symbols in the film that represent the Middle East, which
are depicted through Disney's lens of intermingling of Arab and American values creating a
postcolonial interpretation of the film. (Borthaiser) To begin with, the portrayal of the Middle East –
specifically India – is that it is a "... far away place ... where they cut off your ear, if they don't like
your face." (Menken) The producers are essentially attempting to create the image of a barbaric
society that lacked any good ethics or morals. This orientalist approach by the producers to portray
the Middle East was on par with an extremely biased news source. For example, other than cutting
off your ear, there is a scene where Jasmine was nearly subject to the common punishment of hand
amputation. If one were to view another movie about a Disney princess a similar case would be hard
to find. Moreover, in the beginning of the film, the thief Gazeem, tells Jafar that he "had to slit a few
throats" to get him what he needed. As if it were normal, Jafar lacks any emotional response. This
issue stems from the foundation of knowledge, or lack thereof, used by the producers. To source the
knowledge of the

The Start Of The 2003 Iraq War
The start of the 2003 Iraq War has been debated by many historians. The arguments made by Krebs
and Lobasz in their article "Fixing the Meaning of 9/11 – Hegemony, Coercion, and the Road to War
in Iraq" are very persuasive, as are the arguments made by David Lake in "What Caused the Iraq
War?". These arguments center around the mindset of the Bush Administration, which was fearful of
Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) and eager to use the terrorist attacks of 9/11 as rationale for
war regardless of clear evidence. Other historians have presented considerable arguments as well,
such as Debs and Monteiro, who argue that Iraq's possibility of having nuclear weapons posed
concern to the Bush administration. However, the best rationale for the start of the 2003 Iraq War
combines the coercion model put forth by Krebs and Lobasz with the Lake assertion that the post–
war rebuilding was not adequately considered. Krebs and Lobasz have the most salient arguments
on manipulations of information, with insightful points regarding the motives of the Bush
administration. Their points, however, aren't complete as David Lake contains stronger information
in certain parts of the debate. Lake adds important observations about Saddam's inability to admit to
not having nuclear weapons and the U.S.'s failure to estimate the costs of the post–war were key
causes for the start of the war. Krebs and Lobasz' first point is that the Iraq War was made
acceptable to the American public by "fixing"

Analysis : ' Returning After Deployment '
Klay signals to the readers that Redeployment is much more than just a normal war story book about
triumph and defeats, heroism and terrorism, but is actually about the impact that war has on the
soldiers fighting abroad. The book consists of dark humor, irony, sarcasm, and military jargon and
captures the reader's attention emotionally. Klay has organized his stories in such a manner that they
function in moving the story as a whole. He mentioned in his interview "It was important to me that
the book had a structure. I wanted the stories to function together and be read in order." Returning
after deployment is one of the toughest experiences that a soldier faces, Klay captures this fact in his
opening story, "Redeployment", in which the narrator returns from Iraq and struggles combating
against his war experiences back home. There is a sense of alienation that many soldiers feel.
According to Oxford dictionary "alienation is the state or experience of being isolated from a group
or an activity to which one should belong or in which one should be involved." Military protocols
and services are completely different from the civilian ones, it creates a communication gap between
those who have and haven't served in military making veterans feel like aliens back at home. For
example, the narrator in "Redeployment" says, "You try to think about home, then you're in the
torture house" (Klay 9). Packer also supports this viewpoint in his article "Home fires" by writing,
"No one

The Effects Of 9/11 On Terrorism
It took only a total of 12 seconds for the twin towers to fall on September 11, 2001. 2,753 people
were killed including 343 police and firefighters. The events of 9/11 changed the views of air safety,
foreign policy, and Middle Eastern relations. As a result of the attacks, the world took on a new
perspective regarding the religion that the hijackers belonged to. Islam and jihad were now
associated with terrorism and hijacking planes. The bond between Islamic extremists and plane
accidents was formed, resulting in irrational fear and intolerance towards many Muslims. Henry
Perowne is no different. When the burning plane was flying outside his window, he immediately
assumed the cause was jihadists. Similarly, Theo asks his father if terrorists ... Show more content
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For example, assumption making can increase racial stereotypes. This is shown through Henry's
view and assumption on the group of Indian and Middle Eastern men, as well as his assumptions
about Giulio and how he will force Daisy to be a housewife despite her having dreams and
aspirations. The conclusions that Henry came to were based off only the races of the people; he did
not bother to wait until he gained information before forming his conclusions. In addition McEwan
demonstrates how assumptions can have negative impacts on the relationships between individuals.
As seen through Daisy and Henry's fight about the invasion of Iraq and the first conflict between
Henry and Baxter, McEwan shows that when acting based on assumptions, one can damage
relationships between individuals through such methods like arguments and physical conflict.
Finally, McEwan shows how racial stereotypes and assumptions can cause a xenophobic worldview.
Henry's immediate assumption that the plane fire was due to jihadists shows both a racist and
irrational worldview on Muslims. In addition, his arguments for invading Iraq to increase safety and
destroy terrorists shows a xenophobic attitude towards Middle Eastern citizens, as he is willing to
justify the deaths of many civilians in order to increase his own safety in Britain. In Saturday,
McEwan reveals important facts about assumptions to audiences. McEwan shows how

The War Of The Gulf War
Gulf War
The Persian Gulf War was held August 2,1990–February 28,1991.It is called Gulf War which was
waged by a UN authorized coalition force from 34 nations.USA led the coalition against Iraq for
continuation of the state of Kuwait.It is called the mother of all battles by Saddam Hussein.Its
military name is Operation Desert Storm.It is also known as the 1st Gulf War,Gulf War1 or the Iraq
War before the term became identified with the 2003 Iraq War.
Origins
Throughout the cold war Iraq had been ally under Soviet Union.The main concentration of USA was
against this position of Soviet–Iraq relationship.Even the US was concerned with Iraq 's position on
Israeli–Palestinian politics and its disapproval of the nature of the peace between Israel and
Egypt.The US also disliked Iraqi support for many Arab and Palestinian militant groups such as Abu
Nidal,which led to its inclusion on the developing US list of state sponsors of terrorism on 29th
December 1980,which is called Iran–Iraq war.Finally Iran was successful to the war line then US
increased its support for Iraq to prevent Iran for forcing a surrender.Then US bid to open full
diplomatic relations with Iraq,the country was removed from the US list of state sponsor
terrorism.In August 1988 the ceasefire with Iran was signed when Iraq was bankrupt with most of its
debt owed to Saudi Arabia and Kuwait.So Iraq pressured both nations to forgive the debts,but they
refused.Iraq also accused Kuwait of exceeding its OPEC quotas and

The Effect Of Visualizing The Iraq War
Take a moment to visualize the Iraq War and how it changed the United States. In the body
paragraphs it is going to say what caused and what was the effect of the Iraq war. I also left some
web sites down below so you can check out some websites.The Iraq war was consistes of tow
phases. The frist phases was brief, conventionally and was fought is March–April 2003. The second
phase was longer than the frist phases because it lead to U.S.– led occupation of iraq,
To begin with, according to the web article Find the Data it says "The war started because of the
armed conflict in Iraq: Prior to the war, the governments of the United States and the United
Kingdom claimed that Iraq's alleged possession of weapons of mass destruction (WMD)". Iraq also
pose a threat to their country and their society. Combined forces of Australia, the United Kingdom,
the United States and Poland. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also 3,000 US troops were killed. Obama wanted to keep 10,000 US troops in Iraq. People met to
increase the country's security like James A Baker 111 and former congress men lee Hamiltion.
I just talk about the Iraq war and what was the cause and the outcome of the Iraq. Thanks for taking
a moment to visualize how the war started and what was the effect. I hope we never go to war with
Iraq

Main Motives For The Invasion Of Iraq
What were the main motives for the Invasion of Iraq in 2003?
This project argues that there were many more complex reasons for Tony Blair's 2003 invasion of
Iraq, other than the war on terror, the need to find weapons of mass destruction (WMD) and to free
the Iraqi people from the tyranny of Saddam Hussain as the government implied. Factors such as the
vast amounts of crude oil that the coastal areas of the Persian Gulf contains (which includes a large
part of Iraq's coast) and the need to control future oil supplies was the overall determining factor on
going to Iraq. There was also a need to stay allied with the US (which has been deeply ingrained in
UK foreign policy since the Suez Crisis of 1956) and help secure US and in turn UK military
presence in the middle east.
Methodology
Primarily, it would be imperative to establish the history of this conflict and exactly how it got to the
point of war not only from Blair's point of view but also from the other generally considered
reasons, mainly Oil and the US. Secondary sources such as 'Iraq between Occupations: Perspectives
from 1920 to the Present' (Zeidel, Baram and Rhode, 2010), 'Britain and the Middle East in the 9/11
Era' (Hollis, 2010) and 'Blair's Just War: Iraq and the Illusion of Morality' (Lee, 2011) are examined.
There are a few books that discuss the Anglo–American relationship, the best of which are; 'Blair's
Britain 1997–2007' (Seldon, 2007) and 'The Special Relationship, A Political History of Anglo–
American

The History of Iraq Essay
Iraq's history is one of both prosperity and violence, and dates back to the ancient civilizations of
Mesopotamia. While dominated by a variety of civilizations, the region enjoyed a relatively stable
society. Since the birth of Islam, the religion has been the dominant cultural belief of the region, and
has made its way into the laws and ruling of the region. (InDepth Info, 2010)
At the end of World War I, the British Empire took control of the land, and imposed a monarchy on
the region. However, in 1932 the British mandate came to an end, and the Iraqi people came in
control of their newly independent country. Led by a series of kings, the country remained
sufficiently stable and thrived off of discovered oil in the country. However, ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
This process allowed Hussein to expand the government's role in the 1970's, until state–sponsored
compulsory education, literacy programs, and free hospitalization to everyone were possible.
(Saddam Hussein Biography, 2008 Furthermore, Iraq's public healthcare system was so impressive
and superior to other Middle Eastern healthcare systems that Saddam Hussein was given an award
by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Over the next decade,
Saddam worked tirelessly to bring wealth and reform to the peasantry of his country and was met
with resounding success. In a few short years, Hussein had managed to establish farming
cooperatives that trained unskilled workers and helped the agricultural industry boom. Iraq became
such a booming center for expansion that over two million workers from neighboring countries
crossed the border to fill in for labor shortages. (U.S. army nurse reveals hidden side of Hussein,
2009)
After assuming official control of the government in 1979, the newly–appointed President Hussein
went on to give women expanded freedoms and offered them high ranking jobs in government.
Additionally, Saddam abandoned the traditional Islamic Sharia courts in lieu of a more Western
system based on secular principles. By doing this, Saddam once again defied traditional Islamic
practices and put his country ahead of its neighbors. To rule over his very diverse

The Movement Of The United States Invaded Iraq Twenty...
From the time when the United States invaded Iraq eleven years ago, a noxious insurgence aeriated
at numerous customs of conflict which has attested irrepressible, malleable, and tenacious strive to
convey on hostility. A nation of Saddam and al–Zarqawi, Islamic State of Iraq and al–Sham (ISIS)
reins a third of conjointly Syria and Iraq in its charisma avowed bravura of war. Around the
beginning of 2010, U.S. and Iraqi forces destroyed two topmost al–Qaeda and Iraq frontrunners;
which then sanctioned Abu Bakr al–Baghdadi to become the spearhead of an assemblage
destabilized by a strenuous operation directed at culminating a Sunni uprising in the country (CNN,
2015). By virtually all provision, Iraq is entangled in civil war. In addition, ISIS has engrossed
nearly twelve thousand supporters from overseas already and at least three thousand devotees are
from the West (Feroli & Dulin, 2013).
Since the beginning of their establishment, ISIS has been known for another calling card; that is
destroying antiquities all throughout the many countries and territories they have confiscated over
the years. Imagine if you will thousands of years of history destroyed in minutes. Ancient artifacts,
statues and even relics that document the history of human civilization have all been wiped out by
the terrorist regime. Their reasoning for destroying and vandalizing these high–value and even
priceless antiques of time was simplistic. They do it because they believe god said it should be done.

U.s. Gross Domestic Product
As the United States moved further away from the immediate economic boom in the final years of
the World War and the following several years, its economy showed a major decline. While the
country fought one of the biggest wars of all time, defense spending rose to levels as high as 37.8
percent of U.S. gross domestic product (Teslik). World War II was financed through debts and an
increase in taxes, and this negatively effected both consumption and investment. Some believed that
the war would improve the economy due to the increase in GDP during those years, but at the end of
the war, the economic growth fell back to the same trend it had been following during the 1930 's
(Institute for Economics and Peace). During the 1960 's, Federal spending soared because the
government was attempting to fund new programs such as Medicare, Food Stamps, and various
plans to improve the education system (US Department of State). Then, with the war in Vietnam on
the horizon, military spending began increasing as well, and the government started spending a
surplus of money, since it had to fund both the war on poverty domestically, and the prepare the
nation for another war internationally. The government raised taxes throughout the 1950 's and into
the 1960 's with income tax rates reaching the high 80% (Top US Tax Rates Over Time, graph). The
government was unable to raise enough revenue through taxes, as they had just spent billions of
dollars on the Second World War, and inflation

Army Profession of Arms Essay
The Army Profession of Arms Write an argumentative essay that addresses whether the Army is a
profession of arms, what the criteria is, and what it means to be a member of that profession.
Refresh and renew our understanding To understand whether the Army is a profession of arms, we
must understand the term profession and what it takes to be a professional. "Professions use
inspirational, intrinsic factors like the life–long pursuit of expert knowledge, the privilege and honor
of service, camaraderie, and the status of membership in an ancient, honorable, and revered
occupation. This is what motivates true professionals; it's why a profession like ours is ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
What it means to be a member of that profession Voluntary While these three points are extensively
discussed and dissected, it is apparent that the key factor that makes us professionals is the ethical
standard that we must hold every individual soldier, from the lowest private to the highest general,
to. One of the major points that are missing is what happens when the ethical standard is breeched
and how it is dealt with. As a whole, the Army deals with ethical breeches at the subordinate level
(I.E. E1 – E6 level) fairly well. Take Abu Ghraib, all the enlisted soldiers that were found guilty
were either sentenced to prison, discharged or both. The "Thrill–Kill" soldiers from Ft. Lewis are
being prosecuted with one being sentenced to 24 years in prison. These are extreme cases of ethical
breeches, and doesn't address the role the most senior leaders played in these situations and the
punishments they received. In the Abu Ghraib case, two colonels received letters of reprimand
which effectively ended their military careers. Take that statement into consideration. A Colonel
with 25 years retires with 62% of their pay in retirement. That is equivalent to about $6000 a month
minus

War Heroes Voices from Iraq
For my book report, I read the book War Heroes Voices from Iraq by Allan Zullo. The author
interviewed ten soldiers about the time they spent in Iraq. The book tells ten different real life stories
of soldiers and what amazing things they did in Iraq. The one thing all of these soldiers have in
common is that they thought they were just doing their jobs. These soldiers are true heroes because
each of them risked their own lives to save others and to protect our country. Even though a lot of
soldiers would do that, not all survive to tell about it. The book tells ten different stories about very
special heroes. I would like to tell you about my three favorite stories. The first of my favorite
stories is "Greater Love Hath ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Maine Corps. Marco was in the invasion of Iraq in 2003. He went to Bagdad to fight. Marco was
sent to the North of Bagdad to a small village called al–Tarmiyah to do recon. Marco and his
battalion ran into the enemy. The marines were ambushed so his squad got out and ran 200 yards of
terrain under enemy fire. Marco's squad leader got hit by a piece of shrapnel and could not go on.
Marco was next in line to be the leader. Next, Marco and his squad went into one of the houses to
kill the insurgents. They cleared the house. Behind that house was a guesthouse. There were five
terrorists in the guesthouse. There were a few palm trees too. Marco ran behind one of the palm
trees for cover. The other marines of his squad were behind a narrow wall. Marco found a RPG on
his way running for cover behind the palm tree. He picked it up and tried to fire it at the enemy, but
the RPG didn't work. Marco then figured out the RPG had a dual trigger system. He figured it out,
and fired it. Marco killed the insurgents and earned the Navy Cross. I liked this story because
Marco's life was screwed up before joining the military. When he wanted to join the military, Marco
started working hard at school and gave up getting in trouble. In the end, Marco earned a medal!
Finally, my last favorite story is called "Ambushed!" The story is about Corporal Jeremiah
Workman. Jeremiah was a marine involved in

The Iraq-Iraq War
When the gold mining and gold trade era came to an end, the whole world set its eyes on the next
most expensive natural reserve on this planet earth– The Oil. And as we know, the Middle East has
been an oil rich region from the start, therefore, the whole world wangled around the Middle Eastern
countries to meet their oil consumption needs by getting their hands on this natural resource.
Saddam's Rule and Petrodollar era:
Same was the case with Iraq, which is an oil rich country and has the second largest oil reserves on
the Earth. By the end of 1970, Saddam Hussein rose to power in Iraq and established himself as its
head. He did not approve of the radical islamic ideas booming in Iran and slowly making their way
to Iraq and it was during this time when Iraq invaded Iran, over the disputed Shatt–Al–Arab
waterway that divided both the countries. The US, Europe, and other countries of the Persian "Oil"
gulf financed Iraq in this war, and crowned Saddam as "The Defender of the Arab World".
Unfortunately, for Iraq and Saddam, things did not go as planned and Iran retaliated crushing Iraq's
powers and forcing it to retreat. The Iraq–Iran war came to an end, and Iraq, crushed under heavy
war loss and huge debt urged Kuwait, its ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Though he was violating many laws, along the way, just to save his rule but there is no denying the
fact that he was also saving the energy resources of Iraq from being robbed by the US and the UK
oil companies. The people from the US get an Iraqi gas gallon at just gas 5 cents per gallon. One of
the most important thing that would be different, had Saddam still ruled iraq, was that ISIS wouldn't
be in existence and Syria would still have been in a stable position. Also, Israel would have never
been able to inhabit illegal colonies by invading the Palestinian territories. Has world ever thought
what the US and the UK invasion has brought upon the middle

Analysis Of Naked In Baghdad By Anne Garrels
In Anne Garrels' book Naked in Baghdad, she arrives in sanctioned Iraq right as Iraq prepares for a
US invasion. "A Boston Globe reporter is caught with a handheld phone and is expelled. The Iraqis
are sensitive about these phones because they are easily portable... they fear that some of us are
"spotters" for the American military" (Garrels 97). The sanctions had devastating effects on the daily
lives of Iraqis; but what exactly are sanctions? Sanctions are actions taken towards a country that
has broken international law, forcing the country to follow those laws by limiting economic aid and
trade. An even greater example of a sanction was the one against Iraq at the end of the 20th century.
The UN put the sanctions on Iraq; days after Iraq ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Motivations for recruits vary widely and surprisingly; motives vary partially depending on country
of origin. "Foreign fighters from places like the United States and Western Europe were far more
likely to be facing some sort of identity crisis, a desire for a personal sense of recognition that ISIS
can provide. They were also more likely to be motivated by a rejection of Western culture... People
who joined ISIS or similar groups from another Muslim country, however, were far more motivated
by the perceived plight of the Syrian Sunnis." (Tucker). One thing that ISIS did well was to spread
its propaganda online. Not all recruits actually left their homelands to join; the recruits could be
radicalized at home. "ISIS recruiting pitches on the Internet are warm and welcoming... They are
expertly targeted to address real or imagined ambitions and grievances... to offer an attractive cause
worth fighting for." (Graham). ISIS uses its egregious ideology to sway people to join; they use their
beliefs to build a sense of "us vs. them." Propaganda is ISIS' biggest weapon, with large numbers of
people leaving their homelands to join it. As the group grows, we must wonder how the adversaries
of ISIS are going to counter their propaganda and how to have the same reach as

Iraq 's Capital And Its Impact On The World
Introduction The foundation of a people's economy, politics, and security lies in its knowledge.
There is no more lasting way to transfer such knowledge than through a book. With a vision of
securing the future of Muslims, ancient Arabic–Islamic civilization worked hard to build public
libraries where every son and daughter of Allah could learn from the past and build the future.
Perhaps, no city has played a more major role in this pursuit than Baghdad. Baghdad, through the
ages, has fueled the development of the arts and the sciences. The reputation of Iraq's capital was
synonymous to learning in the ancient world. Its academic influence spread to different countries,
cultures, and dialects. Baghdad is also a reflection of the challenges that Muslims faced in their goal
to preserve knowledge. Just like the famed city, other Islamic cities and states have lost many
libraries due to conflicts and wars. It is estimated that throughout history, the Muslim world lost
nearly eight million books and great libraries, like the Cortoba library in Iberia and Dar Al Elm
library in Egypt. To better appreciate the Islamic civilization's contribution to knowledge and to
understand the issues that hinder us from developing our academic sources, this essay will discuss
the rise and fall of one of the world's greatest libraries, Bait Al Hikmah, more commonly known as,
The House of Wisdom.
The Rise of the House of Wisdom
Baghdad: Where It All Began
To study The House of Wisdom

Explain the Causes and Consequences of the Iraq War
Explain the causes and consequences of the Iraq War (2003)
On the 20th of March 2003, US cruise missiles and bombs were dropped on Baghdad, Iraq's capital
city. The target was the then Iraqi president, Saddam Hussein's and his closest aides, who were
believed to be in a meeting. It would be the start of a conflict that would still be going strong seven
years later. Even after so many years of US–led invasion, the reasons for invading Iraq are still
debated worldwide. As Allawi (2007) argues 'in the history of conflicts and wars, there are few
instances that match the invasion and occupation for complexity of motive and ambiguity of
purpose'[1]. As a result, the Iraq War or otherwise known as 'Operation Iraqi freedom' was to
become one of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Crisis talks were held with the leaders of the US, UK and Spain resulting in the withdrawal of the
resolution. The very same evening, President Bush televised a live conference warning that if
Saddam Hussein did not leave Iraq in 48 hours the result would be 'military conflict commenced at
the time of our choosing'[9]. Therefore the main cause of the Iraq War was the threat of Saddam
Hussein's claimed WMDs.
Prior to the invasion, American policy makers also emphasised 'the broad benefits likely to result
from the removal of Saddam Hussein's authoritarian regime into a 'cultivation of a democratic
regime'[10]. They argued that democratization of Iraq would improve the well being of Iraqi
citizens, politically and economically. Furthermore, and perhaps most importantly, the
democratization of Iraq would help stimulate greater economic prosperity and promote further
democracy in the rest of the middle east – a region historically characterised by authoritarian
governments where there is a wide spread of conflict, instability and widespread poverty[11].
Moreover it was claimed that the democratization of Iraq would set the stage for the settlement of
conflicts that had plagued the Middle Eastern region for decades which would mean the chance to
create lasting peace.[12]
This next section will examine the

The Bombing Of The Islamic Government Of Iran
From the recent massacres happening in Iraq and Syria, we can gather that Washington has trampled
on a path which has been seen as a way to redefine the war in Iraq, an effective scheme to bring the
command of Assad to its crumbling demises and to recalibrate an inclusive plan to collapse the
Islamic Government of Iran. Immediately coinciding with the withdrawal of US forces from Iraq, an
organized string of deadly explosions gripped Iraq, leading to the massacre of dozens of civilians.
Multiple bomb explosions happening simultaneously in Baghdad, claiming the lives of countless
innocent civilians. Another series of explosions targeted Shia Muslims killing at least 71 people.
Most of the explosions which targeted the Shia Muslims are maliciously meant to inspire the feeling
and doubt that it is a matter of sectarian violence, a plot devised by the US and its allies to justify
that the Iraqi politicians are intent to provoke a communal bloodletting which is gradually tearing
the country apart. Washington began to capitalize on tension in the country and playing the religious
card on one hand and sending a message that Iraq is not capable of maintaining security and stability
in the country on the other.
As the situation stands, Washington is redefining the war in Iraq by provoking chaos and commotion
in the ravaged country with three apparent motivations.. One, to create the impression that the
withdrawal of US troops was a mistake and that the country is diving into

Outline Of A Re Deficiencies
re deficiencies. [4] [7]
About 50 % of Iraq's imports come through its North–South corridor and enter through the Ibrahim
El
Khalil on the northern border, from Europe, Russia and Central Asia via Turkey. Most Asian imports
are transshipped at Dubai and use the port of Um Qassr to access the South–North corridor to reach
Baghdad
[1][5].This part of the corridor accounts for about 25% of total imports. The East–West corridors
carry about 25 % of the imports coming from Europe, Africa and Asia through the Mediterranean
ports in Syria and Lebanon and the port of Aqaba in Jordan, approximately (750–1000) fuel vehicle
pass to Jordanian and Syrian borders daily. [3]
[4]
Other corridors link Iraq with Iran in the East and Saudi Arabia in the South–West . This network
includes one major part of the expressway system; it is the Expressway No.1 of (1250 km long)
which consists of one sixInnovative
Systems Design and Engineering www.iiste.org
ISSN 2222–1727 (Paper) ISSN 2222–2871 (Online)
Vol.7, No.4, 2016
58
lane highway connecting Basrah city in the south with the Jordanian border and the Syrian borders
in the west via
Baghdad. The expressway No.1 could be divided in 2 major sections and 10 parts that were built by
well–known construction building companies from different countries in the world and passes
through several governorates and Districts in Iraq. [1] [2] [7] (Tab 11, 12)
The Expressway No.1 carries between 15,000 and 30,000 Annual Average Daily Traffic, 50 % of
which
is

How The Autonomy Of Journalists Are Affected During War Times
Title–How the autonomy of journalists are affected during war times and the power struggle related
to media coverage.
New technology During the 1990s, the creation of advanced news–gathering equipment, the
apparent growth of the 24–hour news channel, the increase of transnational media organizations and
the spread of the internet platforms suggests the arrival of a more pluralized public sphere. The
overall effect of these technological developments, according to many analysts, was a reduction in
government control over information and a news media that was likely to be more aggressive and
'off–message'. Within the media analyst Hoskins review titled "War and Media" he states that new
technology, rather than empowering media and deepening ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
An example is Charles Jaco's report for CNN in 1991: 'Air raid sirens are going off all over the city,
we're being told to abandon this position immediately.' As media networks compete to provide the
most 'live' and intense coverage, the reporter's expertise as commentator is valued above detailed
and retrospective analysis. Hoskins states that the emphasis on the present or recent past only
increased with the sheer number of journalists, also allowing for the embedding of many media
networks and their ability to broadcast live pictures simultaneously the using split frames and
multiple windows on–screen, may serve to prevent channel switching, but works against a coherent
understanding of war.
Hoskins also uses a type of frame analysis to demonstrate how the 'media template' of Vietnam was
used during the 1991 Gulf War, which then itself became the template for the 2003 Iraq War. He
points out that governments and military were concerned not only that this would 'be another
Vietnam' but that it would also look like another Vietnam. This picks up his earlier point on 'new
memory': their review of Vietnam over the years guiding the military in their continuing mistrust of
the media and in occurring policies of management. Hoskins challenges the idea that news

The Truth Behind War Coverage
The Truth Behind War Coverage in the 21st Century
In the 90's, CNN introduced the world to "live coverage" when they sent journalists to Baghdad to
cover the first Gulf War. This was ground breaking journalism that opened several doors in the
media industry and there wasn 't a journalist that didn't envy the team of men and women that were
sent to Baghdad to report the war. Network stations today have followed suit when it comes to war
coverage, to the way that CNN has paved for broadcast media. Even still, CNN holds the record for
highest ratings during world crisis. ( Hachten and Scotton, 2016.)
In 2003 during the second Iraqi war, the US Army and allies created the embedding program, which
allows journalists to circulate in conflicting areas only if attached to a military unit. With this in
mind, the average person may think that this gives the American media free range to film whatever
they see, how they see it but that is farthest from the truth. It is believed that embedded journalists
know far more than they can tell their public. Honestly, journalists are at the mercy of generals.
What they can see, what they can learn and what they can report has always been controlled. For
example, Journalists are not allowed to photograph maps or camps. (Inside The Propaganda War
Waged Over The Iraq Invasion https://youtu.be/P3GINVv9–9s)
Viewers are bombarded with sound and image when journalists use their rooftop cameras, live
pictures, rolling video phone pictures and high

War in Iraq: There Was Another Option Essay example
War in Iraq: There Was Another Option
1. As our brave men and women in uniform find themselves embroiled again in a conflict in the
Middle East, debate surrounding the timeliness and necessity of this second Gulf conflict has ceased
in most professional circles. However, before the current conflict began, controversy raged over
when and how to best prosecute this situation. Many argued that the United States should have
worked through the United Nations to pursue a resolution that had the consensus of the world
behind it. That endeavor, however, was doomed to failure from the start. The United States sought to
solve this dilemma using military force. France and Germany desired to diffuse it using anything but
force. In order to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, what is the likelihood the Saddam Hussein would have used them on the United States or
even our allies in the region? Recent history demonstrates that it was not very likely. Up until the
first Gulf War, Iraq was an ally, in some sense of the word, of the United States. The US government
supported Saddam Hussein in his battle with Iran because we opposed the Shi'a fundamentalists in
Tehran. We gave Hussein, through American contractors, many of the chemical agents we sought to
disarm him of. In fact, Donald Rumsfeld, now Secretary of Defense, arranged some of the deals
himself (Mearsheimer 47). American relations with Iraq were cordial until Saddam Hussein initiated
an attack against his neighbors in Kuwait in 1991. Many war supporters used this as evidence that
Hussein acts irrationally and without contemplating the consequences of his actions. However, this
assertion is absurd given the facts surrounding the first Gulf War.
4. Before invading Kuwait, Iraq essentially asked US Ambassador April Glaspie if the United States
had any opposition to Iraq's taking action against Kuwait. She responded with the now famous line
"We have no opinion on the Arab–Arab conflicts or your border disagreement with Kuwait" (47).
The State Department had earlier told Saddam that Washington had "no special defense or security
commitments to Kuwait" (47). Saddam Hussein, not wanting to anger his ally, asked our

Marjane Satrapi My Speech At West Point
The Outcome of Satrapi's Speech There are about 96,803–105,553 civilians as of June 2010 that
have died from violence during the Iraq war. Marjane Satrapi sympathizes with these people and
their families. She is against the war and tries to spread the word to her readers. In 2005 Satrapi was
invited to speak at West Point, a military base that was required to read her novel Persepolis. She
describes what she thought the trip would be like before and after it occurred in a comic strip called
My Speech at West Point. Satrapi perceptibly addresses the issues of war, death, and insularity in her
essay with humor, and is affected greatly by the outcome of her trip. Although Satrapi is there to talk
about Persepolis, she takes this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The cadets were very open–minded and admired her perspective on the war. In the comic there are
tears on her cheek. They are an exaggeration on how astounded she truly was. Their reaction left her
confused about life and what she thought she knew about everything. As she is going home she
states "I know that I don't know anything; that makes life even more complicated..."(p.232, Satrapi).
She believed that she knew everything and the way everyone was. The trip to West Point made her
realize that she was ignorant about many things, which completely changed her beliefs. Now she
knows that she cannot assume that she knows how everything will be and the way people will act.
Since she assumed that the people at West Point will be vicious ignorant buffoons who did not care
to see other's views, and she was proven wrong by the cadets who were "lovely and intelligent and
much more open–minded..." than her.(pg.232, Satrapi) To demonstrate what she learned at West
Point she uses humor in the comic. She exaggerates on how the cadets and major will treat her to the
point that she says that they will hang her and she will die, drawing her tongue stuck out of her
mouth. She also mentions that they will not let her smoke and they will scream at her. When she
describes what really happened she draws happier faces on all of the people and mentions that the
pizza was worse than she imagined it would be. The added remark on the pizza shows us

Christian Werthmuller's War Stories
Since the beginning of history there has always been conflict and disagreement, which led to battle
and confrontation. Ever since these hostilities have emerged, the problems that spark the conflicts
and the battle itself have been illustrated in textbooks and plastered all over the internet, yet no one
really takes the time to think of the many soldiers and people who risk their lives for our safety and
freedom. To gain a tighter grasp on history and what these veterans have done for us, we
interviewed army veteran, Christian Werthmuller, who participated in Black Operations, Operation
Desert Storm, and the Iraq War.
Black Operations had been a continuous secret really started in WWII with the Rangers and UDT.
The OSS started then which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His confidence and determination lead him to believe that anyone can do anything if their heart is in
the right place. He believes that the true heroes are those serving above him in service
(Werthmuller). Our group learned that the position of officer in the U.S. Army is a difficult rank and
a harsh one in that one must be responsible for the lives of many and still manage to fight for his
country. This is what makes Officer Werthmuller so special; he sincerely cares about the lives of his
loved ones and doesn't think a minute of life should be wasted.
From Officer Werthmuller's stories and experiences of battle and training, one learns that people in
service are so grateful and blessed for everything that they have in their lives. The hard training and
responsibilities that a soldier has to endure while in service have made them at one point, he told
about one night he was looking at the stars and said that he would give anything to be home with his
family; he thinks they are the most precious thing in the world and seizes every opportunity he gets
to be with them (Werthmuller). This really shows how precious life is because in the span of one
second, your life could be ripped out from under you without any warning. In the military, this
uncertainty leads to the brotherly bonds between the soldiers and devotion throughout their entire
lives. One never knows when their "brother" is going to be lost in battle and thus the soldiers

Parliamentary Democracy Ibq
As I indicated in previous assignments, my research looks at the question of legitimacy and meaning
making in Iraq post the 2003 U.S. invasion. In other words, I am interested in who the different
religious, tribal and ethnic groups in the country that are creating legitimacy using revenue from oil
to establish their own alternative governing body outside of the of the state structure. I argue that
these competing groups create popular support, through ideology creation. This allow them to
collect the votes they need to have access to power and resources from rent through occupying
parliamentary and governmental positions. As they gain more power and resources, they are able to
create more ideology and meaning, which gives them more power ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In addition, identities, whether racial or ethnic or religious, are fluid and changing and reflective of a
larger economic and political situation. As a result, to write about these groups as having similar
levels of identification with their groups will undermine the complexity of the topic we study.
Finally, as a product of what was mentioned above, agencies of the individuals we write about
usually get lost and marginalized. Approaching research without applying a critical theories and
critical methodologies is to some degree a product of the training of mainstream sociology, which
often undermine the experiences of marginalized groups. As Paredes (1977) suggested, mainstream
sociology, and sociologists, often times approached studying other countries with a Eurocentric
views. Even in critical approaches, we often see feminist research that looks at the experiences of
women in places such as the Middle East in a very monolithic way. These women are often seen as
objects in their environments where they lack agency and control over their action. Similarly,
mainstream research that looked at tribes and tribal laws and structures in the Middle East often had
very orientalists views on these structures. They are seen as backward, anti democratic, anti
feminists and anti modern. And in that way, they ignored the important role these tribes had played
in fighting against colonization and aggression from western powers. Students

Essay On Operation Desert Shield
When the deadline for Iraq to withdraw from Kuwait was broken on January 12, 1990 the United
States Congress authorized the use of military force on Iraq for their actions against their neighbor
Kuwait. The UN created a coalition force which included over 30 nations led by the United States in
order to liberate Kuwait. The United States had amassed its forces along with the coalition forces in
Saudi Arabia on the border surrounding Kuwait and Southern Iraq before starting the Air Campaign
which decimated Iraqi forces on the ground and air. On the Morning of January 17, 1991 the Air
Campaign code named Operation Desert Shield began starting the war to liberate Kuwait. US
aircraft along with coalition forces began bombing strategic sites in Iraq to include: aircraft, anti–
aircraft facilities, and command communication faculties. The ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The Iraqis with all of their Soviet style tanks and weapons were no match for the advanced
technology that the US and Coalition forces used such as M1 Abrams tank, cruise missiles, stealth
fighters and smart bombs. The Iraqis had no choice but to pull of Kuwait and back into Iraq with
Coalition forces not far behind them. One Hundred hours after the Ground Campaign started on
February 27, 1991 President Bush declared Kuwait liberated and the US forces along with the
Coalition forces started pulling back and moving more into a defensive posture protecting the
borders until peace negotiations were agreed to both between Iraq and the United Nations. The
Conflict that happened between Iraq and the Coalition forces showed that new aged technology and
swift movement through the Battle field along with affective tactics are the key to winning the war.
Iraq may have had over 400,000 soldiers but not properly deploying your soldiers and The US by
taking out communications, command infrastructures, cutting off resupply routes and having air
superiority was able to cripple Iraq military forces by pushing them back across the border in utter

The British School Of Archeology
The British School of Archeology in Iraq uncovered Nimrud ivories, now the British Institute for the
Study of Iraq the most vital British archeological exhumation site ever attempted in the Middle East.
There is proof of residence there from ancient circumstances. Nimrud turned into the illustrious
capital under Ashurnasirpal II and the building continued under his successors. Deeper researches on
the ivories were driven by Sir Max Mallowan, one of the United Kingdom 's most praised
archeologists (Cecchini, Mazzoni, and Scigliuzzo, 23–59). His wife, Agatha Christie, was a part of
the exhuming group and wrote a few books while in Nimrud. The famous collection of Nimrud
ivories recounts the way materials were utilized and exchanged as a part of the Ancient Near East in
the early 1000 BC, and additionally highlighting the private association, which Britain had with
Nimrud. Since 1963 the ivories have been away and not available to the general population
(Hawkes, 36–89).
The range and nature of the ivories at Nimrud have been important in developing our
comprehension of the Assyrian culture. The ivories were used to haggle for different military gear
and all sorts of goods. The ancient rarities have helped us comprehend the techniques utilized like
throwing, pounding, and weaving. The most critical are the remark that the adornments indicate the
Assyrians from an alternate perspective. They frequently spoke of themselves as cruel and savage,
however, this shows their

The Lasting Effects of the US-Iraq War
The Lasting Effects of the U.S./Iraq War
"If Saddam Hussein does not fully disarm, we will lead a coalition to disarm him." These were the
first words spoken that would give any inclination towards what was soon to come. In George
Bush's 2002 State of the Union address, he referred to the Middle East as an "axis of evil," a term
that would be used for the next ten years, throughout the devastating war with Iraq. Millions of
American's views on Iraq were clouded by the malicious actions of the few nineteen suicide
bombers on September 11, 2001, and other preconceptions about the Muslim people. Consequently,
today many people think that the U.S.'s involvement in Iraq was successful, removing Hussein's
regime and restoring freedom in Iraq. However, they probably aren't aware of the massive impacts
the war has had on Iraq and less importantly, America. The U.S./Iraq war has had a devastating
impact on the social and economic states of Iraq, and has contributed to the U.S. pouring billions of
dollars of taxpayer money into the military.
George Bush, among others, was the leading force behind the U.S.'s invasion of Iraq. Following his
state of the union address, Bush spoke of taking military action in Iraq. He soon found an ally in
British prime minister Tony Blair. Opposition from both sides forced the duo to take the issue to the
United Nations. The U.N. called for a weapons inspection in Iraq led by Haus Blix. A week
following the start of the inspection, on

The Argument About The War On Iraq
The Argument about the War on Iraq
The United States attacked Iraq on March 20, 2003, after months of threats and a long military
buildup. It cooperated with more than thirty–one countries for this invasion. One of the biggest
events of the past decade, the Iraq war has been dominating news outlets, especially in the Middle
East. This war has caused the biggest casualties of civilians in the history of Iraq and the US Army
for several decades. According to the "The Invasion of Iraq: A Balance Sheet" by Brian Jenkins,
"The Iraq War cost the lives of 4,480 U.S. soldiers and at least 3,400 U.S. contractors. In addition,
31,928 American soldiers were wounded in action, many suffering serious disabilities that will
impose a continuing burden ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The war in Iraq lasted for eight years and resulted in many casualties; the cost of the war was
tremendous. The reason for the war changed as time went by, starting with getting rid of weapons of
mass destruction and then, when the weapons of mass destruction were not found, the name changed
to Iraqi Freedom. A debate between two writers that emerged of the war in Iraq shows different
perspectives. Writer John Mueller, who holds the Woody Hayes Chair of National Security Studies
at Ohio State University, makes the case against war on Iraq. Also, writer Brink Lindsey, who is a
senior fellow at the Cato Institute, is in favor of this war. This paper will examine the perspectives as
reported by both John Mueller and Brink Lindsey as they argue about the case of the United States
invading Iraq. I will conclude from the evidence that the war on Iraq was unnecessary and
counterproductive because it increased not decreased the terrorism, refugee crises, cost lives and
money without achieving any of its objectives.
John Mueller explains his opinion in his article, and he is against this war. The reasons that led to
this war are the weakness of the Iraqi military and the lack of support by the regime. Mueller
clarifies that it was unlikely that Hussein would attack the United States because any conflict with a
Western country would lead to weakening his control over the nation. According to the article "What
's the Rush?" by Mueller, "The Kurds have

Texas A & M University : Black Hearts Book Analysis
Texas A&M University
Black Hearts Book Analysis
Jesus Gomez
MLSC 421–502
CPT. Speakes
10/23/14
Black Hearts is a non–fiction book about a platoon of soldiers from the historical 101st Airborne
Division in the 502nd Infantry Regiment which was activated during World War II and has served in
the Vietnam War, first Gulf War, Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom in
Afghanistan. The book describes the unit's deployment in 2005 to Iraq to the region known as the
Triangle of Death which was south of Baghdad which was one of the country's most dangerous
territories at that point in the war. The platoon that is written about in Black Hearts was 1st Platoon,
Bravo Company, 1st Battalion. The leadership in this platoon was toxic all the way from the top
starting with Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Kunk. By the end of the deployment 11 of 1st Platoon's 33
members were either dead or in jail for murder. I believe it was because Lieutenant Colonel Kunk
injected nothing but a negative style of leadership to the leaders below him because he was slacking
many of the Army leadership traits like empathy. Murphy's law demonstrated that everything that
could go wrong, went wrong. The good leaders that 1st Platoon needed died early in the deployment
and with a combination of multiple things like poor leadership and combat exhaustion lead to a total
war mentality to the platoon. Early in the deployment Sergeant Kenith Casica died and he was one
of the leaders that

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