International Space Station Video Analysis

International Space Station Video Analysis
Ethics in a global concept is difficult to pinpoint because each country has its own culture. This
culture can affect the government and the citizens, which in turn, affects the way businesses are
managed. However, this can become a problem when companies become international. On the other
hand, there are global common values that many countries possess that can help fair commerce
across countries. These shared values come from the fact that many of the world's religions share the
same values. Therefore, "relative prosperity of developed economies seems implicitly to be taken as
evidence of a sustainable form of free market capitalism that is supposed to be a universal economic
destination" (Michaelson, 2010, p. 239). However, when a country does not share these values, or
has a leader that does not it can become a major problem for ... Show more content on
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Due to the fact the Americas was able to achieve this goal, I think it changed the race. America was
now seen as the powerhouse and the Russians saw the need to join America in space exploration. As
discussed in the video, the United States and Russia began working together and created the
International Space Station. The creation of this was likely due to the UN's Space Law Treaty.
Similar to the United Nations Global Compact, which promotes global ethics, this treaty ensured
that space activities were "benefitting mankind, emphasizing the astronaut as an envoy of mankind,
promoting international cooperation and assistance and using outer space for the benefit of all states
equally" (Wheeler, 2012, p. 61). This has been crucial for ensuring the safety of all that could be
affected by international missiles and satellites. As mentioned earlier, if countries do not share the
values or agree to the treaty this can be a threat for
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Space Station Research Paper
Although space and NASA is a big part of our world, personally I don't think that they should build
a space station. There are many problems with our world and building a space station would make
even more problems. First and foremost, the world has money, but not enough to just spend billions
and billions of dollars on a space station for exploring space. There are many families that are living
on the streets searching for food and shelter, and all they get is a half eaten soggy, wet burger out of
the trash. That is unfair, for the United States to go out and spend so much money on a space station
when you can donate money to help starving unhealthy families living on the streets. In addition,
there would have to be bounteous trips

The Causes And Impacts Of The International Space Station
The International Space Station commonly known as the (ISS) is a large spacecraft that orbits
around Earth. This space station serves as a home for the crews of astronauts and cosmonauts. The
space station is also a unique science laboratory. Several nations such as Canada, Japan, the Russian
Federation, the United States, and eleven Member States of the European Space Agency (Belgium,
Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United
Kingdom) worked together to build and use this space station. The space station is made of parts
that were assembled by astronauts, in space itself. NASA is using this space station to learn more
about the living and working conditions in space. These discoveries will help make it possible for
them to find out if it is feasible to send humans farther into space than ever done in the past.
Political:
The International Space Station was first considered in the waning years of the Cold War. A space
station called Mir was prepared to be launched by the Soviet Union, which went into orbit in 1986.
The United States wanted to match its rival.During his 1984 State of the Union address, President
Ronald Regan announced his plans for a U.S led project. Russia was invited to join the space station
by the United States when they decided to expand their international partnership, after the collapse
of the Soviet Union in 1993. Eugene Skolnikoff, professor emeritus of political science at the
Massachusetts

The Dangers Of Space Habits
Many people do not know how big of a threat space debris are. Space debris also known as orbital
junk, or space junk are a very serious problem that people need to be informed of, so they can know
the risks and help fix the problem. Space junk needs to be talked about more so people can be
informed of the dangers and try to help solve the problem. Some people may think that since they
aren't in space causing the problem that they shouldn't have to help fix it, but it needs to be taken
into consideration that the people that go into space go with the hope to expand the knowledge of
the people that do not have the opportunity to go into space and experience it for themselves, so we
should at least make an effort to help eliminate or reduce space debris and the danger that it causes.
People should contribute to getting rid of space junk because it is a danger to astronauts, the
problem can not be solved if we do not take action against the rapid growing problem, and it can
cause problems that affect the people on Earth. Space debris are a major danger to the astronauts in
space. According to an article by Sarah Benton Feitlinger, "In 2011 and 2012 the resident ISS
astronauts had to take refuge inside the two Soyuz escape space capsules and be ready to leave,
thanks to large pieces of debris that appeared to be heading their way. One missed the ISS by just
360 yards while the other zipped past at a distance of nine miles." That is a little too close for
comfort! An article by

Space deep dark and endless. Then you have a space station orbiting the earth 16 times a day
everyday. This space station can see everything on earth all the lights and the oceans and the land.
You can also see nation buildings form space for example the Great Wall of China. Visiting this
space station would be amazing just to see earth from space.
The first reason I want to go to space is just the trip going up to space. I think It would be really cool
to fly in a rocket that goes out of the earth atmosphere. When you are flying out the earth's
atmosphere you will be going really fast because you need to be going that fast to get out of the
earth's atmosphere. Then when you are out you get to have zero gravity which would be spectacular

When China's Space Station Will Crash Summary
I read "Why it's Hard to Know Where or When China's Space Station Will Crash" from Newsy
published by Evan Thomas. The article describes a Chinese space station(Tiangong–1) that is falling
out of orbit. China lost contact with the satellite approximately the size of a school bus in 2016 and
they have not been able to get the engines started. The satellite is expected to re–enter the earth's
atmosphere on or around April 1, 2018. Scientists are unable to predict where exactly it will land on
earth, however they don't expect it to be a danger to anyone because most of the space station will
burn before any debris reach the ground and it is smaller than most space stations. If it does make
contact with earth however, the debris band could be over 2000 Km long because the satellite breaks
up into many different pieces as it falls down to earth. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also, although this one does not pose a significant threat, in the future other satellites or asteroids
could be a potential danger. In the future, if a larger object entered earth's atmosphere and it did not
burn before reaching the ground. people's lives could be at risk. Reading this article I was also
surprised there are not more measures in place to prevent these things from happening. Obviously
this satellite costs millions of dollars to build and put in space so I assumed there would be safety
measures preventing people from losing contact with it. Also, the article does not mention any
blame the Chinese faced and this surprised me because if lives were lost or damage was done from
this satellite coming back down to earth someone would be

The International Space Station ( Iss ) Essay
We have dreamt of spaceflight since ancient times. Humans have developed and thought of many
ways to acquire this immense feat and it wasn't till the 20th century mankind were able to build
rockets powerful enough to overcome the force of gravity. Since then, we've successfully sent
mankind to the moon, rovers to mars and space probes deep into the reaches of our solar system.
Nations have striven to advance and attain great heights in the field of space exploration. The
constant competitiveness between USA and USSR during the cold war led to many major
breakthroughs in the history of space exploration beginning with USSR launching the first
international space station and USA successfully landing a human on the moon. The international
space station (ISS) stands as the basis of how international collaboration can affect space
exploration. Even though some nations are unwilling to work together, space exploration provides a
platform for nations to form relationships that benefits one another and create beneficial
relationships with each other. International cooperation has the potential to provide significant
benefits to all participants as well as help develop space programs. Such cooperation can provide
benefits in the form of monetary efficiency, programmatic and political sustainability, and workforce
stability over a period of time to those countries who chose to approach it as mutually beneficial
undertaking. International cooperation must be an essential partaking

Analysis Of The Film Gravity
I want to start by recognizing that in my earlier film papers I have made the mistake of summarizing
all of the science in each of the films from start to finish. By doing so my paper essentially became a
summary of the film rather than an explanation of the science found within it. To avoid repeating
these mistakes I would like to focus on a few scientific concepts that I found interesting in this film,
Gravity. The first, and likely most obvious is the concept of surviving in space. Second, the concept
of floating freely in space. Third, the concept of decomposition in the zero–gravity atmosphere of
space. And fourth, the part of the movie where lieutenant Kowalski propels himself with a fire
extinguisher. I believe that Isaac Newton's three laws can help me to explain these concepts. Gravity
was a thrilling film that showed a situation in which astronauts were stranded in space without a
spacecraft or any means of communication. The surviving astronauts had to fight for their lives in
theoretically hardly survivable and unlivable conditions. The main dilemma, and theme of the entire
film, was the destruction of the International Space Station (ISS) and most of the astronauts on
board. Russia launched a missile into space to destroy one of their satellites. This turned into a
problem when the launch was successful, but the target was missed and the mission failed. Debris
was left spiraling through space at a rapid pace. Dr. Ryan Stone survived the destruction along with

Risks For A Mission To Mars (NASA)
At the moment, astronauts' next goal in manned missions is to try to figure out the most efficient and
safe way in succeeding in a manned mission to Mars. However, in order to achieve such a mission,
astronauts must completely understand the additional perils that accompany adventures into space of
the length that would be required for such a trip. With experiments that have been completed and are
in the process of being done, scientists are able to better understand the many risks that contribute to
the danger of such prolonged missions, in hope of finding solutions that will make a mission to Mars
possible. Although there are many risks that a human will take when remaining in space for such a
long period of time, this paper will ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These fields would include the normal gravity we experience on Earth, weightlessness in space, the
weak gravity found on Mars, and finally, the gravity that the astronaut would have to get used to
again when returning back to Earth's gravity (NASA). These changes in gravity fields will harmfully
affect the human body that is not used to such physical changes. The body would then have affects
such as a harsh changes in one's spatial orientation, head–eye and hand–eye coordination, balance,
locomotion, and motion sickness (NASA). The body will also have great strain on it due to the lack
of gravity in space and on Mars, which causes bones to lose minerals. This could cause an astronaut
to lose 1% of bone density a month (NASA). Even after the astronaut returns to Earth and becomes
used to Earth's gravity field again, the bone density loss could possibly remain, which would
increase the risk of osteoporosis–related fractures (NASA). In addition, without the body's normal
routine of the usual effects of normal gravity, bodily fluids will be moved to the head, increasing the
probability of kidney stones because of dehydration and a greater flow of calcium from the bones of
the human

The Remotely Operated Mechanical Astronaut Essay example
The Remotely Operated Mechanical Astronaut, or ROMA, is the next step forward in robotic Extra–
Vehicular Activity, or EVA, assistance. Simply put, it is, as the name implies, a robotic astronaut
stand–in operated by an astronaut inside the International Space Station, or ISS. ROMA's simplicity
of design incorporates numerous amounts of hardware and software already in use to create a single,
versatile robot to heighten safety and lessen the amount of time it takes to complete an EVA. The
brilliance of ROMA is that its design uses technology already in use and molds it together into a
singular, adaptable machine capable of doing numerous tasks. For instance, the idea for a free–
floating camera originally comes from the AERCam Sprint ... Show more content on
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ROMA's innovations and versatility allows it to help with any phase of the construction process.
Speaking of recycling hardware, ROMA's control systems are derived from the same technology
used to train astronauts for EVAs. Similar to this training equipment, the controller wears
specialized sleeves along with a virtual reality helmet that remotely controls ROMA so that the
robot mimics his (or her) movements, while the astronaut sees what the robot sees (Gilman, 2010).
Thus the training for the use of ROMA is relatively simple: astronauts will continue using the virtual
reality training systems that are currently in use, just more in depth. Also, since astronauts currently
in space already have a minimal amount of this type of training, there will be no need for them to
learn something new. To use ROMA, astronauts will put on the arm remote control sleeves, the
virtual reality control helmet, strap on the movement control joystick, and go to work. To maneuver
ROMA, the astronaut operates the joystick, which moves not only forwards, backwards, left, and
right, but also up and down to allow for free range of motion in all directions. When the astronaut
does this, ROMA's hands also move to the front, causing the center of gravity to stabilize and
ROMA to be easier to maneuver. Once ROMA undocks and reaches the desired destination, the
astronaut manipulates the arms by moving his own. ROMA's

A Mars Colony Vs Living Space Station
Carina Salcedo
1339611
ESS 102 A
Living in a Mars Colony vs Living Space Station
Summary of science fiction story: My science fiction paper will be set in the not too distant future.
Pollution and global warming have made Earth nearly uninhabitable and humanity needs a new
home. While many look to Mars as the best hope, others feel it poses too many challenges and that
humanity needs more than one chance at a new start. These people are building a large space station
in orbit around Earth intended for . Two small crews are sent out, one to Mars and the other to the
new space station, to decide where the future of humanity will lie. The major topics of research will
be space habitability and the effects of long term space flight.
introduction: There are many challenges to overcome before a permanent human settlement can be
established in space or on Mars. Many of these challenges overlap, but each destination provides a
unique twist on human expansion beyond Earth. This paper will examine the difficulties associated
with maintaining a human presence in each location.
What has been done to establish a permanent space station: Thanks to the International Space
Station, we know a great deal about the effects of life in space on the human body and how to meet
the needs of life in space. The problems of supplying power, water, and food have already been
solved. Power is supplied to the ISS via 2,500 square meters of solar cells (Taranovich, 2014). Of
course, as the station

International Space Station Research Paper
The Impact of the International Space Station
We've all seen pictures of the beautiful blue globe of the Earth from space. Some of the first images
were taken by NASA. Not only that,The International Space Station has been a huge step forward in
the healing technology, and NASA has made millions of research projects to help us with our health.
This research is going to show a few of the many things that NASA, with its knowledge helped us
discover, and in some cases, to solve many human problems. They have contributed not only
clearler and more extensive vews of space, but it also has helped with the problems and diseases that
occur.
Extensive vision of the space Stars Spitzer Space Telescope showed what lies near the sword of the
constellation ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
ADVASC was performed over several International Space Station (ISS) expeditions, growing two
generations of Arabidopsis thaliana (rapidly growing, flowering plant in the mustard family that has
been grown on many space missions), and soybean plants, from seed to seed in space using the
ADVASC payload, an autonomously operated plant growth unit. The ability to grow plants from
seeds through several generations has proven to be challenging in space and is critical in developing
hardware and operational concepts to take human explorers farther beyond low–Earth orbit

The Discovery Of The Space Station
Someday, somehow, Clarke knew that she would witness the beauty of Earth. She would be able to
feel the sun warm her skin, and have the wind kiss her cheeks as she walked through a forest.
Maybe she would watch a rabbit hop out of a bush, or follow butterflies as she wandered carelessly
around the ground–if those creatures were still alive from all the radiation. Her father had always
told her stories about Earth, visualizing it as a heaven for the living. It had been nearly ninety–seven
years since the last humans touched the Earth's surface, and only a couple hundred thousand had
survived long enough to make it to the Ark–the space station where the last human beings have been
living in since the nuclear bombings. Had the humans not been at conflict with one another, then
maybe they would still be inhabitants of Earth. But war brought distrust, and distrust in the other
countries led to nuclear warfare. While watching the old documentaries of the last surviving humans
retelling their stories of Earth, Clarke realized how different the Ark was, and how she would never
live to her fullest until she was on the ground. The Ark was always cold, and empty, and the oxygen
she breathed felt, if she could describe it in a word, fake. Surely, Clarke had never before breathed
oxygen from the ground, but its as almost as if her mind knew the oxygen she breathed wasn't right.
As she sat against the stone wall of her small cell, she stared at her drawings of Earth. With only a

Benefit Of The International Space Station
Benefits of the International Space Station to Earth Space is a place where no ground can be felt,
sound can't be heard, and every direction is endless darkness. There are people who spend their lives
studying space and how it differs from Earth. With the help of experts from 15 nations, The
International Space Station (ISS) has been built. The space station travels in our orbit at 17,500
miles per hour and orbits the earth every ninety minutes. The ISS gives scientists a better
understanding of how life works in zero–gravity.
The space station was not always there. It took about thirteen years to complete, and it all started in
1984. "On January 25, 1984, President Ronald Reagan's State of the Union Address directed the
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to build an international space station
within the next 10 years." (History and Timeline). That was the first time anyone had ever heard of a
space station and they had no idea what it could be used for. In November of 1998, Russia launched
the Russian Zarya control module into orbit which the first piece of the ISS. (History and Timeline)
Technology was not the greatest back then so it took another two years for the station to be suitable
for people to live on it. It is not easy to get parts and payloads to the space station. To get a shuttle
up to the ISS, scientists must make extreme calculations and time every move made precisely. to
match the speed and position of the space station. The first crew

Planning For Space Based Solar Power Stations
Planning for Space–based Solar Power Stations by Yingliang Nie October 2014 Supervisor: Dr. Ediz
Cetin; Dr. Garth Pearce University of New South Wales Kensington, New South Wales ABSTRACT
This report aims at analysing the feasibility of the Space–based Solar Power stations (SBSP) and
scheme a theoretically executable solution. The report begins with an introduction to the concept of
space solar power (SSP) and reviews prior researches of proposed solar power satellite (SPS)
systems. The functional components of the SBSP are described, and different methods and
promising hypotheses from previous and current developments are demonstrated. The fundamentals
of wireless transmission methodologies are reviewed, including a discussion of the best way to
transmit power without cables. The techniques of collecting solar power and the receiving power are
outlined, including the performance analysis of each component selected by these technologies. By
studying the prior theories and progresses, a feasible SBSP station plan will be projected. _ Chapter
1. Introduction and Background The most significant global concern of our planet is 80% of energy
in our life originates in the non–renewable resources. These resources will be entirely used up in the
following 150 years if the energy consuming speed maintains the current rate. In addition, the great
extent utilization of fossil fuel intensifies CO2 accumulation in the air that increases series concerns
of environment. As a result,

Analysis Of The Movie 'Interstellar'
"Interstellar" (Obst,Thomas & Nolan, 2014) a great science fiction story with so various elements. It
takes us traveling through wormholes, into planets in other galaxies, and black holes. The characters
keep colliding into the effects of relativity, which is thoroughly explained in numerous scenarios. It's
also a story about love and family, but there is a villain, whose actions result in shocking
consequences for the other characters. There is a great deal of emotion expressed by the character,
which make a great impacted on how the movie is viewed. The movie will take place sometime in
the future where the earth is slowly becoming uninhabitable for the reason that of a global crop
plague and a second dust bowl occurring. The science fiction movie "Interstellar" (Obst,Thomas &
Nolan, 2014) does an excellent job portraying advancements in technology, astrophysics and real–
life issues that could eventually happen, such as, food scarcity and catastrophic natural disasters.
To begin, the advancements in the movie are somewhat comparable towards today's technology, but
there are a few fixations that we are far off from doing. The movie gives us an insight look of what
could be accomplished if we turn in the right direction. "Interstellar" (Obst,Thomas & Nolan, 2014)
shows space stations that sustain a large amount of human life to create or prepare for the next
generation to come. They show how robots can help grow and maintain crops, and they are also now
companions on space

A Study On Space Debris
MengYun Zeng(1239987) ESS 102 AC Erika Harnett April 14, 2016 Space Debris Probably most
people do not know but this is a severe thing that there is more than 170 million space debris
floating within 35000 km of Earth and over 29,000 are a size larger than 10cm (ESA). Even a 1–cm
debris probably could disable a spacecraft (ESA). What makes this problem worse is space debris
also crash into each other and create hundred more pieces each time and this chain reaction will
create a dense cloud of space debris in certain orbits so anything cannot traverse safely (National1).
The space debris is a serious problem that needs all the countries and organizations that launched or
planning to launch to space to get attention with. If people are still despite the serious consequences
caused by the space debris and no countermeasure are taken, the exponential growth of debris
creates by the collision "would become too hazardous to continue space operation in low Earth
orbit" (Whitehouse). In order to decrease the impacts of space debris, national space agencies and
organizations need to devising plans or following some guidelines to cleanup the space debris or at
least limiting the future space debris. The following paragraphs will explain what is space debris?
Where they come from? Why they caused so many problems? Where they cause problems? Also the
potential solutions for cleaning the debris. When we talking about the space junk people may think
about the wastes that astronauts

Although some people believe we need a space station, others believe that we shouldn't. Instead of
using all of this money for adolescents that never have but one pair of shoes every year. These
children live in poverty. Some of them will not have enough food, some of them die, because they
won't have enough food, or water. First and foremost, a child that only gets one pair of shoes each
year. These children are destined to wear their shoes everyday to school, and if their shoes are worn
out, then they still will not receive more shoes until the alongside year. Some of them will not have
an exceptional home to live in. A few of them barely have a house, somewhere, in this world, there
are people that are living in half a house, with a segment

The Space Station : Aeronautics And Extra Terrestrial
1. Define the following term: microgravity, aeronautics and extra–terrestrial. Be sure to choose the
definitions that suit the Physics context.
Microgravity – Microgravity is the near weightless experienced by somebody or an object in free
fall which is named microgravity.
Aeronautics – Aeronautics is the study of the science of flight. Aeronautics enables you to study the
methods of designing an aeroplane or other flying objects.
Extra–terrestrial – Extra–terrestrial is a form of life that occurs outside Earth or its atmosphere.
2. Explain the function of the ISS? (This requires an extended answer.)
The ISS or The International Space Station is a large spacecraft that orbits around the earth. It
functions as a home to groups ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Three of them have been up in space for 91 days and the other three 152 days. This was posted on
the 26/8/2013.
4. Explain in your own words how the ISS generates power.
The ISS generates power by sunlight, which reflects off of the photovoltaic panels, which are just
like solar panels but much bigger.
5. How long does it take for the ISS to orbit the Earth?
It takes The International Space Station and hour and a half (90 minutes) to orbit the earth.
Part B:
What are some of the challenges astronauts face living in a microgravity environment? How are
these challenges overcome?
When living on the ISS astronauts experience many temporary and long–term health effects from
living on the ISS. The reason astronauts experience many health effects is because when you are in
space your experience weightlessness, or zero gravity.
Some of the temporary effects of living on the ISS are the astronauts experience disruption to their
proprioceptive system, which is a system in the body which tells the arms, legs and other parts of the
body are in relation to each other. This effect can cause astronauts to feel nauseous for a short period
of time.
A long–term affect for the astronauts is that over time their calcium in their bones start to weaken

making it easier for the bones to be broken. Once the astronauts return back to earth it takes months
of rehabilitation to adjust to earth

Persuasive Essay On Space Exploration
News of rapid climate changes and the destruction of Earth's ozone layers has been a diminishing
topic that individuals push away. However, space exploration accounts for roughly one percent of
the destruction of Earth's ozone layers; it proves to be beneficial for human survival. As a rocket
takes off to go into space, rocket fuel is emitted into the earth's atmosphere which destroys the ozone
layer; it protects the Earth from the suns deadly rays. Rocket fuel, however, only contributes a small
amount to the ozone depletion; space exploration contributes far more than what is lost during
takeoff. Space travel has been proven to benefit Earth's environment by monitoring water quality,
understanding the Earth's weather patterns, and improving the lifespan of plants. Water on Earth
makes up to 70 percent of the planet, but only 2.5 percent of water is available for humans to drink.
This makes water monitoring from space crucial for human survival. According to the National
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the leading space exploration funded by the
government, "Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) took the data from HICO (Hyperspectral
Imager for the Coastal Ocean) and developed a smartphone application to help determine hazardous
concentrations of contaminants in water" (NASA). In fact, HICO has monitored harmful algal
blooms in Lake Erie which is a main source of drinking water for millions of residents. HICO saved
thousands, if not millions of lives from

International Space Station Research Paper
Leadership in history is important. Humanity has shown that they leave a lasting legacy in history.
The launch of the International Space Station was no exception. This launch was an example of
what humanity could do together. After an era of turmoil, humanity came together to do something
that will leave a lasting legacy in history. The building of the International Space Station was an
example of leadership and legacy because it was built by a coalition of many nations, helped nations
come together after the Cold War, and set a step forward to unified space exploration. The building
of the ISS was an example of leadership and legacy because it was built by a coalition of many
nations. The International Space Station was not built by just one nation. The building of the
International Space Station took a total of 16 nations. "The United States and Russia are just two of
sixteen nations co–operating in this major scientific and technological project,"("The Space Station
Era Dawns"). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Coming out of the Cold War the United States and Russia were not the friendliest. What better a
way to bond together by investing in a project that is beneficial for both of them. "In 1993, the
Clinton administration moved to bring America's former Cold War adversary into the huge
international project as a major partner along with 14 other nations that have invested several billion
dollars,"(Sawyer). Bringing former Cold War officials was a shining example that the Cold War has
passed and a new era has begun. "Shuttle–Mir gave its own lasting gift to the word–the example of
the great Cold War adversaries, working together,"("Looking Back, Looking Forward"). Shuttle Mir
was a Cold War era shuttle and was used with Russian and American personnel and shows that the
two nations has moved past that time and are working together to leave a lasting legacy in

The Great Cause: A Short Story
THE GREAT CAUSE
Have you ever look up at space and wondered "what it like up there?" Well, for me, it was not fun.
Ever since 2016 I wondered the same thing. When 2036 came along I had a chance to see for myself
what space was like but at a small cost. SRLP had lost a space station to a mysterious, unidentified
enemy. And that is where the adventure began.........
It was a peaceful night. I had gotten out of bed to go for a night walk. I had a nice view of all the
stars. I was in the middle of nowhere – that was literally the name of the location– at SRLP or space
rocket launch pad. I was about to go into space and I was nerves. But I had a mission to do. A SRLP
space station had gone down. My mission is to go with a group and find out what happened.
"You out for a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"When the base went down we got a coded transmission. Not sure from who but it is coded more
than we can track. If we could get something from the remains..."
"If there is any" I thought.
"We could break the code." cap. Boys said.
"Is that why we are bringing that wacko, jack? I mean his name really is jacko the wacko."
"That is true but that doesn't mean we treat him badly. He a person like everyone else he just......
see's the world differently."
"Right" I said sarcastically.
Then sirens began to blare.
"This is not a drill. All high rank meet in HPR all other go to sucre bunker under G wing I repeat
this is not a drill." said a voice on the intercom.
"Oh no" said cap. Boys.
"What?" I asked.
"This never happens. It must be a comet or meteor. I have to get to HPR you get to the G wing
bunker."
"All who are with the take–off team meet with Cap. Boys at rocket. Will take off in t– 2 minutes."
said the voice on the intercom.
"In that case come with me to the rocket." said cap. boys The rocket was a big shuttle with lots of
engines. The people inside were me, cap. Boys, jack and the astronauts 1 2 3 and 4 who were in the
same family. They were our protection if something went

Danger And Cleanup Of Orbital Debris
Danger And Cleanup Of Orbital Debris Orbital debris, which are different than space debri, pose a
threat to space missions and astronauts. Manny previous missions have left orbital debris in their
wake. Most of the debris are left up there until they are pulled toward earth by gravity and then
destroyed by earth 's atmosphere. Until then the space junk is left to orbit around the earth. The
amount of debri continues to grow quicker than the earth can destroy it. Leaving the debri to sit up
there unchecked poses dangers for astronauts and space missions both current and future. There are
several solutions that scientists have come up with that could help reduce the danger of space debris.
Orbital debris are specifically the man made objects that follow a path of orbit around the earth
(NASA, 2013). Orbital debris differ from satellites in that they no longer serve a working purpose,
making them essentially space junk (NASA, 2013). Orbital debris can sometimes be confused with
space debris. The term space debris encompases anyting that is wandering about space or orbiting
around something like the sun, manmade or not (NASA, 2013). Things like meteorites and man
made objects that are not in orbit around earth (NASA, 2013). While orbital debris only includes
man made, unusefull things, that are in orbit around the earth (NASA, 2013). The orbital space junk
can wind up floating around the earth in a couple of different ways. One of the most common ways
that it can get up there

International Space Station ( Iss )
On November 20th, 1998, the first piece of the International Space Station was launched into space.
The first piece of the International Space Station, named Zarya, provided the station with
propulsion, guidance, battery power, fuel storage, and docking capabilities. The International Space
Station has over one hundred parts to it. The International Space Station's length is that of a football
field's. The International Space Station currently has six crewmembers on board, three Russians, two
Americans, and one Japanese. The International Space Station is uniting fifteen different nations and
five different space programs. The International Space Station (ISS) is a large spacecraft that orbits
the Earth and serves as a research facility ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The scientists on board spend each and every day doing research about space and about Earth 's
features such as clouds and the surrounding atmosphere. The ISS is the only research station for
scientists in space. This is the main reason for them leading space exploration. Some of the research
that the ISS does has to do with microgravity and the effects space has on the human body. The ISS
allows the scientists to do research that they could not do anywhere else. There are three different
labs on board the ISS, which enables the scientists of the different nations to do their work in peace
if desired. The International Space Station is designed for nations to come together and try to give
the world more knowledge then it already has. All of the scientists on board conduct experiments
that couldn't be conducted on Earth. Most of the experiments have to do with gravity, specifically
microgravity. However, the ISS is always working on new projects. You can never be sure what
project the scientists will be working on that day. There is one way, and this is by watching the
scientists through a live feed coming from the space station and being broadcasted online. You are
able to watch this feed and see over the shoulders of the scientists.
The International Space Station is currently working on different kind of projects. Some projects
would include experiments with microgravity, which is the very weak gravity that you would endure
if you were on an

Pros And Cons Of Building A Space Station
Although building a Space Station on Mars has it's pros and cons. Personally would rather put in
time and money to better our schools and send money to hospitals with kids that have a illness. Also
if something happens to this earth if we had a space station on Mars we may have a place to move
too if it was in concern. First and foremost, The people of united states don't need to be spending
time and money on a space station right now. There is a colossal of kids and families starving and
not having the shelter they need for both summer and winter seasons. In addition, another reason
why we should not spend our money on a space station right now. Is because there are children in
St. jude's Hospitals that are adjoining to the end of their

Space Debris Essay
The Danger of Space Debris Every time humans put a new satellite or orbital body into low earth
orbit, space gets just a bit messier. Ejected rockets and broken pieces of debris litter the
geosynchronous orbit of our planet, and each and every shard of metal that orbits earth proves a
hazard to our satellites and astronauts currently in space. This problem has been growing for
decades, and even scientists in the 1970s cared about the rapidly growing space debris problem.
Even though the problem has been known for about 45 years, only minimal steps have been taken to
reduce the ever–growing blanket of metal that surrounds our planet. According to a count by ESA
and NASA, there are more than 23,000 items in orbit that are bigger than 10 centimeters (four
inches) across, and hundreds of thousands of items between one and 10 centimeters (0.4 to four
inches) across. Most of these pieces reside within 2000 km of the earth, and within this range the
highest density of space debris is between 750 and 850 km [1]. The biggest question is, where does
all of this space debris come from? We as a planet haven't collectively launched hundreds of
thousands of items out into our orbit, so how can our planet have become so messy? The one thing
we have done is launched hundreds of satellites into orbit, which leave their own debris in the form
of disposed rocket stages and oftentimes the payload after it dies or becomes unusable. These very
large objects have the potential to collide or be

Risk Assesment for the International Space Station
Pm595 risk management | Risk Assessment | For the International Space Station | | Casey Potter |
12/4/2011 |
This document will provide a risk assessment, with the use of FTA, for the International Space
Station. |
Table of Contents
I. Introduction..........................................................................................................................................
2 II. Sources of Project Risk in
Construction............................................................................................ 3 A.
Timeline.................................................................................................................................. 3 B.
Costs........................................................................................................................................ 4 C.
International Collaboration................................................................................................. 5 D.
Infrastructure and Complexity of Project.......................................................................... 6 III.
Systems to Address in Construction Project ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Risk management or lack of, can be one of those attributes. It has been written; "risk management is
a critical success factor for delivering projects in predefined cost, time and quality" (Benta, D.,
Podean, I. M., Mirecean, C. 2011.Page 142). However, when you are dealing with a project like the
ISS, how do you predetermine the cost and time when the project spans over three decades? Many
sources of construction risk must be identified. The following sections will first review the sources
of timeline, costs, international collaboration, and complexity of project. Next, the review sources of
risk with systems that need to be addressed during the construction and then the fault tree analysis.
A. Timeline
The schedule of the project is a major factor of gauging on whether a project has been successful or
not. For many projects, the time it takes to get to the marketplace is critical to meet product supply
and demand. Most projects are measured in weeks, months, and sometimes years. A typical jetliner
can take up to five years to complete (Jenkins, M. 2000. Page 4). However when it comes to the
schedule of the ISS, the development cycle can be measured in decades. The preliminary design
work has been initiated in the 1980s and the project is set to continue well into the year 2016
(Bacon, J. Boyle, J., and Stockman, B. 1982. Page 3). The timeline only in this project presents
many risk factors. The changing

The Globalization Of The International Space Station
Kai Allen Donicht
Globalization and International Business
June 18 – July 7
Arunjana Das
7/27/15
The Globalization of the International Space Station
Abstract
Space exploration was born out of the intense competition between the two great superpowers of the
20th century. The space race was a byproduct of the arms race between the United States and the
Soviet Union. Both sides devoted immense resources and manpower to attempt to surpass the other
in astronautical achievement. With the dissolution of the Soviet Union in December 1991, the
approach towards space exploration changed dramatically. What began as a fierce competition
between major powers became a partnership involving many nations working together. Space
exploration projects, like the International Space Station, are only feasible through international
joint effort, and because of this have helped to foster more cooperative relations between countries –
not only diplomatically, but also economically.
Introduction
In 1986, the USSR launched its space station Mir in orbit. NASA proposed to construct a
permanently manned orbiting space station in response. The US began building the space station
Freedom, working with Canada, several European countries, and Japan as partners in the endeavor.
Just as work on Freedom began, however, the Soviet Union collapsed. This presented an opportunity
for the US to work with Russia in space rather than compete with them. Freedom was reengineered
into the new International

Our city is named blue moon and is responsible for operation final frontier a research space station
orbiting earth in 2200 lands locked to the earth city Blue moon. Our space station is climate
controlled to stay around 70 degrees Fahrenheit and has misters to help control the humidity. Do in
this climate our workers do not need many types of clothing and when they arrive, they will have a
neutral and constant Climent to adapt to. Our city's geography is relatively plain meaning that it is
easy to walk where you need to go and public transportation is easy to run. Our plain geography
makes ours look simple, but our city is far from boring.
Since we have many people on a space station much is different from life on earth..
Since our city is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some of these risks include dangerous items such as broken glass, dangerous items that are not
supposed to be there, bacteria, and many others. Also, the process of recycling can be extremely
dangerous if proper safety precautions are not taken. Take a cell phone and electronics recycling, for
instance. Electronics contain many harmful metals such as Lead and Cadmium, so workers in the
plants that recycle old electronics need to make sure that they have dust masks and latex gloves on
so that they don't come into contact with lead dust. There are also many costs to recycling. You need
to purchase machinery, collection trucks, bins, and hire workers to keep the place

Space X : The Space Station
Russian Soyuz spacecraft to ferry our astronauts to the ISS , costing 70 million per ticket. NASA
encouraged a number of private U.S. companies to develop their own space rockets to get to the
International Space Station. One of these companies is Space X (founded in 2002) who is under 1.6
Billion NASA contract, has already completed nine unmanned missions to resupply ISS and
currently working to modify, making "Dragon" vehicle crew ready by 2017.
To date, the International Space Station has cost as much as $ 160 Billion and rising; fortunately, the
ISS's pricey tag is been shared between the participating countries which include Canada, the
European Union, Japan, Russia and the U.S. Since its construction, the ISS has had visitors from 15
different nations.
The ISS development visualized as NASA's next footstep subsequent to the Apollo missions, but it
took decades to get it started. In the 1990s after the fall of the iron curtain, the International Space
Station was one way to keep Russian scientist focus in new research. In 2001, NASA officially
stated the goals for the station: Conducting research, establishing a continuous human presence in
space, and promoting international cooperation. Although the Station not using its full capacity, the
main purpose of the scientific exploration still going. When NASA started to visualize new missions
on sending humans to an asteroid by 2025 and to Mars by 2,030, the U.S. National Laboratory
redirect their focus and start

How To Build Space Station
Although it would hard to donate time and money to build space station in space on mars or on the
moon. they need to build a space station on the moon and get a picture of it that way people on earth
know where it is and maybe we can see it from earth in a telescope. First and foremost, if they do
build a space station wherever they are in space but the question is how much is it going to cost for
them to build it who are they going to send up there to build it for them because there are some older
men that are construction workers there are some older men that would not go up there and work
just for that. In addition, there are astronauts that have to waste money and gas just to fly up there
and back it is going to be bad if something goes

Conclusion On Space Exploration
ABSTRACT Space travel has become a growing event in the world and has assisted in advancing
our knowledge as well as providing information about the solar system. As the human race
continues to grow, the need for resources continues to grow as well and finding new places to
inhabit as well as being able to find new resources is becoming more important. The issue that needs
to be addressed currently is the air quality onboard the space habitats, stations and vehicles. There
have been advancements in that section, but new challenges arise that have negative impacts on the
crew. Despite these issues, however, there is not an immediate need to stop space exploration as
long as these issues are being worked on. INTRODUCTION Space travel has become an event of
growing importance since the first venture in the late 1950s. Humans are driven to explore the
unknown, discover new worlds, and push the boundaries of scientific and technical limits [1]. Space
exploration can feed the human knowledge base as well as open the doors for new resources that can
potentially be gathered from other worlds. However, this poses a challenge for the people who man
the space vehicles during an expedition. Though the technology has improved significantly towards
the removal of most harmful gases, there are still issues with air quality on board these celestial
habitats such as trace contaminants from equipment and microorganisms. DISCUSSION Air quality
on earth is controlled by the earth's

Parking Spaces At The New Livermore Bart Station
Parking Statistics
Introduction
A parking structure is being built for the new Livermore BART station. The Livermore Department
of Transportation would like to provide as many parking spaces as possible in the parking structure.
This study will determine an "ideal" parking space size in order to maximize the amount of available
spaces while still accommodating an appropriate range of car sizes.
Methods
We located a sample pool of automobiles that accurately reflected the socio–economic demographic
of the Livermore area to determine the type of cars owned in the community. From this sample we
determined the range in car sizes that would be parking in the new parking structure. We measured a
sample of the automobile's lengths and widths to determine the mean and deviation of the vehicles
the new parking structure would need to accommodate. We determined the seven parking lots of Las
Positas College was an accurate and large enough representation of the demographic that would be
utilizing the Livermore BART station parking structure. Different student demographics use
different parking lots on campus. The trucks and bigger vehicles driven by the firefighting students,
veterans and welding students parked in the lots closer to their buildings. For this reason, we found
it necessary to take sample measurements from all seven parking lots at the Las Positas College
campus so that we would have an accurate sample of the lifestyles reflected by car sizes that would
be using the

Argumentative Essay About Space Station
In the near future, a station will be needed to do what Earth can no longer to provide for us in the
future. With the growing population of 200,000 people to this planet every day and 70 million more
people every year, food is the ever–growing need. But how can we support the growing human
species on Earth? The answer in short is we can't by the year 2100 the United Nations predicts that
11 billion people will exist on Earth (World Population Balance 2017). This in turn unless corrected
by stop having kids, would create death rates rise through famine, disease, and war. Another solution
is to outsource our population to other planets, which is already planned in our close future. But the
best place for our species is space. Need space ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Power systems would be a mixed use of different systems that being solar, nuclear and battery.
Conducting this method of a hybrid power system would meet the demands on a growing station.
Fission power system wouldn't be any of a radioactive hazard until system power–up this would
entitle of a safe system install. A backup computer operated system to help maintain the reactor by
allowing the system to response to power grid load and power system thermal load. This would
provide a safe operating temperature that would be based on a negative temperature band feedback.
This would cause less potential damage caused by thermal stress on the reactor (Angelo 2017).
Battery system would be based on the ideal of the Tesla Power Wall. This battery would contain the
battery pack, invertor and the liquid cooling loop (Tesla 2017). The batteries would be connected in
series to provide enough output for a twenty–four output. This will in a case where reactor power
will need to be brought online from a down system or emergency. If in an emergency the nuclear
reactor compartment will be evacuated and ejected from the station to provide safety for the station.
In this time, the station will operate low power and depend on battery and solar panels. A dispatch
team will investigate the reactor to see if recoverability can be taken. Batteries will be cycled on and
off to maintain optimal performance of system life using a

Space Exploration Mission Into The International Space...
For over three decades now since astronauts first explored started space exploration to the moon or
to the earth's orbit, they have been experiencing radiations in space that comprises of secondary
particles that are produced as a result of collision of heavy ions and high energy protons with tissue
and the space craft. However, once the astronauts return, they are faced with uncertainties as a result
of exposure in the projection of the associated risks, and the effects that later come as a result of
space radiations. This paper examines the exposure of radiations to astronauts who have been
involved in a space exploration mission into the International Space Station. As a result of the
damaging effect of the radiations in space nowadays, astronauts have been limited to the low Earth
orbit that is shielded from the galactic cosmic rays and solar particles. The radiations are thought to
cause cancer risks and risk of exposure induced death to astronauts. These effects coupled with
others such as the lethality of the ionizing radiation and compounded risks from circulatory diseases
have been a major impediment to space exploration as a result of radiations, and this has limited the
duration of astronauts into space, while confining them into the international Space station in the
low Earth orbit.
Radiation Exposure for Astronauts
In the 1960s, the first group of men took off from earth into space in the popularly known Apollo
missions to explore space little did they know

Space Station History
Ever since Apollo 11, when the US landed on the moon other countries thought about getting into
¨The Space Race¨. On April 19, 1971, the Soviet Union launched the first Space Station (Redd). As
the soviets continued to send space stations into orbit, the US was working on a project. In 1984
President Ronald Reagan called for a space program that would include participation with the US
allies. Two years later they made the idea of a space station and Reagan called it Freedom (Angelo
239). The building and the evolution of the International Space Station is one of the most important
accomplishments in our planet's scientific history and brought the US together with other nations.
The International Space Station is 357.5 feet long, which is as big as a football field. It weighs about
1 million pounds on earth. Inside it has about 32,000 cubic feet of space, or equal to the space in a
boeing 747 (Garcia). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They planed 3 phases to finish the building of the ISS. During the first phase, 2 modules were
launched with a few other elements. Until the first phase was complete, 7 american astronauts were
staying the the Russian space station the Mir. The first phase ended in 1998. The second phase was
the core of the ISS. It was to start putting together all of the pieces for the ISS to operate. The
astronauts had to construct the station in space while in orbit (Angelo). In the third phase the ISS
was completed. From February 2001 to October 2003, seven more crews were brought up to the ISS
to conduct more construction. The U.S. Destiny lab was connected to the Unity, adding rooms for
scientists to conduct their research in zero gravity. An Italian made module, served as a ¨moving
van¨ carried supplies, experiments, equipment to and from the space station and the shuttle.
Russians added a docking port for space shuttles. Also another robotic arm was added for future
construction (International Space

Human And Technical Factors Behind The Soyuz 1971 Space...
Aims In this report I want to investigate the human and technical factors behind the Soyuz 1971
space disasters and investigate the deaths of the crew. Understanding how this sort if disaster can be
prevented, and looking at the steps taken as a result and assessing their effectiveness. Introduction 3
crew members departed the 11th Soyuz Soviet Union mission on 6th June 1971. This was the first
manned Soyuz spaceflight to dock a space station. The mission ended in disaster upon re–entry,
caused by rapid–decompression of the decent module, with the crew being the only people to have
ever died in space (1). Description The Soyuz 11 was launched on the 6th of June 1971 and boarded
the space station the Salyut 1 the next day, this was the first time in recorded history that a space
station had been manned, upon the end of the mission the Soyuz 11 returned to earth, however all
three cosmonauts were found dead in the decent capsule post–landing due to an air valve falling too
close upon de–orbit, causing huge mass decompression within the module. It was more than two
years until the Soviet Union sent another manned mission, and no–one has ever returned to Salyut 1.
(11) Initially the deaths of the cosmonauts were a mystery. There were three main theories (9) one
being heart failure, as it had been noticed in 1969 (16) during a 9–day flight the monkey Bonny
aboard the U.S. Biosatellite 3 died of heart failure– caused by the heart becoming lazy after an
extended period of

Developing Wireless Communications to Space Essay
A big potential problem in the future is developing a wireless communications network in outer
space. In this paper we will discuss the problems presented with this and the potential solutions to
these problems using existing and some futuristic technology. We have broke this into two main
parts, one being earth to satellite to planet and back, and the other being planetary ground
transmission to and from astronauts to rovers to space stations.
The solution has already started being implemented and will continue rapidly into the near future. It
is called the Interplanetary Internet. As of now it is an array of floating 'nodes' or satellites scattered
around in space that can communicate with each other. In the future a ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
On the earth we are only separated from one another by fractions of a second. From earth to mars
the average transmission time is 30–45 minutes. That would feel like light–years trying to download
tracks to your iPod.
In order to make this work a massive system of satellites needs to be implemented. These satellites
will serve as 'net gateways' with the purpose of conveying data packets. Each piece of equipment
will have its own IPN address, or .mars domain name. They will serve as nodes, operating on a
packet switched network.
Some major possible problems include lag, weak signal, and reduced bandwidth. The solution to all
of these lies in a new IPN protocol being developed. This protocol, along with high precision
equipment, will help to eliminated all of these. The protocol has changed in two major ways from
our own TCP/IP protocol. This first is a packet delivery scheme that won't clog the system by
resending missing packets. IPN instead keeps track of arriving packets and then requesting missing
ones at the end of delivery. The second is the packet headers will use only one tenth as much
bandwidth as TCP/IP. Back on earth there will be gateways to translate.
Another big problem with the Interplanetary Internet is speed. Using our current technology the top
speed for sending data from a satellite orbiting mars to earth is 250 kbps. Down on mars, in a dusty
unknown atmosphere with not much power, this is more like 10 kbps. The solution

Nars Pros And Cons
Mars, observed by the average person with a telescoped but greatly observed by many astronomers,
hasn't yet felt the touch of a human's foot. A group that goes by the name "National Aeronautics and
Space Administration" [NASA], plans to change this between the 2030's and the 2040's by sending a
team of astronauts on a journey to Mars. The many difficulties behind the mission, however, are
greatly being put into consideration by NASA, and are also planning ahead to prevent such
difficulties. In brief, the difficulties begin with the spacecraft needed for the trip, not to mention the
return to Earth, the health of the astronauts [physically and mentally], and even the research that is
needed to put every aspect together. As time proceeds ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This vehicle is actually already built, NASA refers to the spacecraft as Orion. The National
Aeronautics and Space Administration team has already tested Orion [unmanned] on December 4th,
2014; the research gathered after the test is very informational. NASA had been able to calculate
many factors upon arrival and departure, such as landing speed, as well as how much heat the ship
can withstand. When arriving from space to Earth after the test flight, Orion's eleven parachutes had
slowed the spacecraft to twenty miles per hour before landing in the Pacific Ocean, however, the
initial velocity of Orion was only eighty percent of what the arrival from the Mars journey will be.
The heat shield of the ship was also tested and was concluded to be able to hold a temperature of
4000 degrees Fahrenheit.
The Mars mission, however, will not be the only mission that Orion will be involved in. Some time
throughout the upcoming years of the 2020's, NASA plans to send their new spaceship, along with
new highly developed robotics technology, to move an asteroid into Earth's Moon's orbit. By the
year of 2021 Orion may see its first astronauts, the idea of this is to have a team of astronauts tests
the required Mars essentials such as Mars space suits and even a proper spacewalk. The testing will
occur around areas of the Moon also known as cislunar space. If all goes accordingly, NASA will
intend on launching

International Space Station Video Analysis

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