2. 1.The purpose of swan-necked flasks that Louis Pasteur
designed to disprove spontaneous generation is to:
Allow the multiplication of microbes in the brotha).
Implicate the role of flies in the development of maggots on rotting meatb).
Pasteurize the meat brothc).
Prevent air from entering the flaskd).
Trap the microbes and prevent them from reaching the brothe).
4. 2.Which of the following bacteria was not discovered
by Robert Koch?
Bacillus anthracisa).
Mycobacterium tuberculosisb).
Salmonella typhic).
Vibrio cholerae
d).
18. 9.The main feature of prokaryotic organism is
Absence of locomotiona).
Absence of nuclear envelopeb).
Absence of nuclear materialc).
Absence of protein synthesis
d).
22. 11. The technique used to avoid all microorganisms is
accomplished by
Sterlizationa).
Disinfectionb).
Surgical sterilizationc).
Disinfection Sterilization
d).
30. 15.Arrange Koch's postulates in correct order:
the pathogen from the pure culture must cause the disease when
inoculated into a healthy, susceptible laboratory animala).
the microorganism or other pathogen must be present in all cases of the
diseaseb).
the pathogen must be reisolated from the new host and shown to be the
same as the originally inoculated pathogen 4c).
the pathogen can be isolated from the diseased host and grown in pure
cultured).
31. ANSWER
b),d),a),c)
1. -b).the microorganism or other pathogen
must be present in all cases of the disease
2.-d).the pathogen can be isolated from the
diseased host and grown in pure culture
3.-a).the pathogen from the pure culture must
cause the disease when inoculated into a
healthy, susceptible laboratory animal
4.-c).the pathogen must be reisolated from the
new host and shown to be the same as the
originally inoculated pathogen