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PILOT PLANT SCALE
UP
Guided By-
Dr.Tamboli F.A
Department-Pharmacognosy
Bharati Vidyapeeth College Of Pharmacy
Kolhapur.
Presented By-
Mr Madane Vikram Appa
Department-pharmaceutical Quality
Assurance
Bharati Vidyapeeth College Of Pharmacy
Kolhapur.
Roll No-8
1
INDEX
Introduction
Definitions
Significance
Scale And Scale Up
Pilot Plant Design
Pilot Plant Operations
• Validation
• Training
• Engineering Support
• Maintainance And Calibration
• Computerized System
• Process And Manufacturing Activity
• Quality Assurance
• Quality Control
Reference
2
3
INTRODUCTION –
What is Pilot plant : “Defined as a part of the pharmaceutical
industry where a lab scale formula is transformed into a viable
product by the development of liable practical procedure for
manufacture.”
Why conduct Pilot Plant Studies?
• A pilot plant allows investigation of a product and process on an
intermediate scale before large amounts of money are committed to
full-scale production
• It is usually not possible to predict the effects of a many-fold
increase in scale
• It is not possible to design a large complex food processing plant
from laboratory data alone with any degree of success
4
A pilot plant can be used for
• Evaluating the results of laboratory studies and making
product and process corrections and improvements
• Producing small quantities of product for sensory,
chemical, microbiological evaluations, limited market testing
or furnishing samples to potential customers, shelf-live and
storage stability studies • Determining possible salable by-
products or waste stream requiring treatment before
discharge
• Providing data that can be used in making a decision on
whether or not to proceed to a fullscale production process;
and in the case of a positive decision, designing and
constructing a full-size plant or modifying an existing plant
• Plant:- It is a place where the 3 M’s that are Man,
Material and Money are brought together for the
manufacturing of products.
• Pilot Plant:- It is the part of the pharmaceutical industry
where a lab scale formula is transformed into a viable
product by development of liable practical procedure of
manufacturing.
• Scale-up:- The art for designing of prototype using the
data obtained from the pilot plant model.
DEFINITIONS-
5
SIGNIFICANCE
• Permits close examination of formulae to determine its
ability to withstand batch scale and process
modification.
• Review of Equipment - most compatible with the
formulation & most economical, simple and reliable in
producing product.
• Raw materials - consistently meet the specifications
required to produce the product can be determined.
• Production rate adjustment after considering marketing
requirements.
• Give rough idea about physical space required and of
related functions.
6
SCALE AND SCALE-UP
• R&D
• Pilot Scale
• Scale-Up
• Large Scale Production
7
PILOT PLANT DESIGN-
• Formulation and Process Development
• Technology evaluation, Scale-Up and
Transfer
• Clinical supply manufacture
8
PILOT PLANT
OPERATIONS
9
10
VALIDATION-
• Design specifications
• Installation Qualification
• Operational Qualification
• Performance Qualification
• Compliance with cGMPand FDA
standards
11
TRAINING-:
• Compliance with GMP
• Safety and environmental
responsibilities
• Compliance with SOPs
• Technical skills and
knowledge
12
ENGINEERING SUPPORT-:
• Design of facility
• Construction of facility
• Co-ordination, scheduling,
direction of ongoing operations
• Validation of facility
13
MAINTENANCE & CALIBRATION-
• To ensure data integrity and equipment
• To meet cGMP norms Maintenance & Calibration
14
COMPUTERIZED SYSTEM-
• Material control
• Inventory
• Orders (FIFO)
• Labeling (GMP-GLP)
15
PROCESS & MANUFACTURING
ACTIVITIES-:
• Formulation & Process
Development studies
• Technology evaluation,
Scale Up & Transfer
• Clinical supply
manufacture
16
QUALITY ASSURANCE
• Auditing pilot plant
• Auditing and approval of component
suppliers
• Reviewing, approval and maintaining
batch records for clinical supplies
• Sampling and release of raw materials and
components required for clinical supplies
• Release of clinical supplies Maintaining
and distributing facility and operating
procedures (SOPs)
• Review and approval of validation and
engineering documentation
17
QUALITY CONTROL-:
• Release Testing of finished product
• Physical, Chemical and Microbiological
testing of finished clinical products,
components required for clinical supplies
• Testing for validation and revalidation
programs
• QC in-process testing during development,
Scale-Up and Technology transfer activities
18
REFERENCE
1. The theory & practice of industrial pharmacy
by Leon Lachman, Herbert A. Lieberman, Joseph L. Kenig,
3rd edition, published by Varghese Publishing house.
2. www.google.co.in01/25/13 DEPT OF PHARMACEUTICS
53
19
sssssssssss
20

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Pilot plant scale up.

  • 1. PILOT PLANT SCALE UP Guided By- Dr.Tamboli F.A Department-Pharmacognosy Bharati Vidyapeeth College Of Pharmacy Kolhapur. Presented By- Mr Madane Vikram Appa Department-pharmaceutical Quality Assurance Bharati Vidyapeeth College Of Pharmacy Kolhapur. Roll No-8 1
  • 2. INDEX Introduction Definitions Significance Scale And Scale Up Pilot Plant Design Pilot Plant Operations • Validation • Training • Engineering Support • Maintainance And Calibration • Computerized System • Process And Manufacturing Activity • Quality Assurance • Quality Control Reference 2
  • 3. 3 INTRODUCTION – What is Pilot plant : “Defined as a part of the pharmaceutical industry where a lab scale formula is transformed into a viable product by the development of liable practical procedure for manufacture.” Why conduct Pilot Plant Studies? • A pilot plant allows investigation of a product and process on an intermediate scale before large amounts of money are committed to full-scale production • It is usually not possible to predict the effects of a many-fold increase in scale • It is not possible to design a large complex food processing plant from laboratory data alone with any degree of success
  • 4. 4 A pilot plant can be used for • Evaluating the results of laboratory studies and making product and process corrections and improvements • Producing small quantities of product for sensory, chemical, microbiological evaluations, limited market testing or furnishing samples to potential customers, shelf-live and storage stability studies • Determining possible salable by- products or waste stream requiring treatment before discharge • Providing data that can be used in making a decision on whether or not to proceed to a fullscale production process; and in the case of a positive decision, designing and constructing a full-size plant or modifying an existing plant
  • 5. • Plant:- It is a place where the 3 M’s that are Man, Material and Money are brought together for the manufacturing of products. • Pilot Plant:- It is the part of the pharmaceutical industry where a lab scale formula is transformed into a viable product by development of liable practical procedure of manufacturing. • Scale-up:- The art for designing of prototype using the data obtained from the pilot plant model. DEFINITIONS- 5
  • 6. SIGNIFICANCE • Permits close examination of formulae to determine its ability to withstand batch scale and process modification. • Review of Equipment - most compatible with the formulation & most economical, simple and reliable in producing product. • Raw materials - consistently meet the specifications required to produce the product can be determined. • Production rate adjustment after considering marketing requirements. • Give rough idea about physical space required and of related functions. 6
  • 7. SCALE AND SCALE-UP • R&D • Pilot Scale • Scale-Up • Large Scale Production 7
  • 8. PILOT PLANT DESIGN- • Formulation and Process Development • Technology evaluation, Scale-Up and Transfer • Clinical supply manufacture 8
  • 10. 10
  • 11. VALIDATION- • Design specifications • Installation Qualification • Operational Qualification • Performance Qualification • Compliance with cGMPand FDA standards 11
  • 12. TRAINING-: • Compliance with GMP • Safety and environmental responsibilities • Compliance with SOPs • Technical skills and knowledge 12
  • 13. ENGINEERING SUPPORT-: • Design of facility • Construction of facility • Co-ordination, scheduling, direction of ongoing operations • Validation of facility 13
  • 14. MAINTENANCE & CALIBRATION- • To ensure data integrity and equipment • To meet cGMP norms Maintenance & Calibration 14
  • 15. COMPUTERIZED SYSTEM- • Material control • Inventory • Orders (FIFO) • Labeling (GMP-GLP) 15
  • 16. PROCESS & MANUFACTURING ACTIVITIES-: • Formulation & Process Development studies • Technology evaluation, Scale Up & Transfer • Clinical supply manufacture 16
  • 17. QUALITY ASSURANCE • Auditing pilot plant • Auditing and approval of component suppliers • Reviewing, approval and maintaining batch records for clinical supplies • Sampling and release of raw materials and components required for clinical supplies • Release of clinical supplies Maintaining and distributing facility and operating procedures (SOPs) • Review and approval of validation and engineering documentation 17
  • 18. QUALITY CONTROL-: • Release Testing of finished product • Physical, Chemical and Microbiological testing of finished clinical products, components required for clinical supplies • Testing for validation and revalidation programs • QC in-process testing during development, Scale-Up and Technology transfer activities 18
  • 19. REFERENCE 1. The theory & practice of industrial pharmacy by Leon Lachman, Herbert A. Lieberman, Joseph L. Kenig, 3rd edition, published by Varghese Publishing house. 2. www.google.co.in01/25/13 DEPT OF PHARMACEUTICS 53 19