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DUBAI METRO SIGNALLING & TRAIN CONTROL SYSTEM
Presentation to ASPECT 2012
By - Shiv Mohan, ATC Manager, Dubai Metro
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The Dubai Metro is the flagship Project of the Roads and Transport Authority
(RTA) Dubai
Design and build contract was awarded to Dubai Rail Link (DURL) consortium in
2005
Largest driverless fully automated metro network in the world
Dubai Metro is the world's second most affordable metro transportation system
Since 09/09/09 launch, over 178 million people have travelled reliably and safely
Dubai Metro, a flagship for the region
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Dubai Metro Overview & System Information
Phase 1 (Red Line) – 52.1 From Rashidiya to
Jebel Ali Depot
Elevated line 44.10 km 24 stations
Underground
line
4.7km
4 stations including the 2
transfer stations
At Grade 3.3 km 1 station
Depots 2
Rashidiya & Auxiliary
depot at Jebel Ali
Total Red Line 52.1 km 29 stations
Trains 44
Additional 18 phase 2
trains
The Red line was opened 9 minutes and 9 seconds past
9 PM on 9 September 2009 (9/9/9 9:9:9)
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Dubai Metro Overview & System Information
Phase 2 (Green Line) – 22.5 From Al Qusais to
Creek
Elevated line 14.6 km 12 stations
Underground line 7.9 km 6 stations
Depots 1 Al Qusais
Total Green Line 22.5 km 18 stations
Trains 17 Additional 8
Green line was opened on 9/9/11
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Dubai Metro, State of the art Technology
Elegant Operation Control Centre One single fault per 4 million kilometers by the metro
One fault in one metro car every 800 thousand Kms
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Client : Roads & Transport Authority of Dubai
Main Contractor : Dubai Rapid Link Consortium
Japan / Turkey JV : Civils + MEPS
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries : Rail Systems + “The Integrator”
The Engineer : Systra / Parsons JV
Project Management & Design Review
Safety Certification & Assurance
ISA ( Lloyds )Regulation
SRRPD ( ORR )
Suppliers :
Thales ( TRSS ) : SelTrac S40 (also called SelTrac IS)
Thales ( Comm )
Thales ( AFC )
Kinky Sharyo ( RSK )
Stakeholder Management
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ATC system of Dubai Metro
Type : Thales Seltrac S40 CBTC based Signalling system
Capability :
Operational Headway- 90 seconds
Maximum speed- 90 Kmph
Stopping Accuracy- +/- 500mm
Architecture :
Distributed VCC- total 10 ( 6 on Red line and 4 on Green line)
Redundant STC on main line, Non Redundant STC in Depot ( Total 31 STC: 19 RL and 12 GL)
Switch Machine- Vossloh -Cogifer MCEM 91 ( 109 switches RL and 74 GL)
OCC & BOCC ( full system duplication )
Functionality :
Remote reset- SGVCC Rack, PDIU ER and STC ER, VOBC EU
Wayside Obstacle Detection System ( WODS ) at Tunnel entrance
Interface with Platform Screen doors ( Westinghouse )
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Challenges during Construction & Operation
The system size was itself a big challenge for construction
First metro project in the Arabian Peninsula region. The expertise and technology was not available
The harsh environmental conditions such as extreme heat, high humidity, sand etc.
The large and complex interfaces between the ATC system and many other subsystems
Amount of automation (fully automated depot, train wash, control of stabling shed doors etc.)
A tight project schedule to meet the 09/09/09 date
Coordination between large multi-national, multi-lingual and multi-cultural workforce
Planning for the proper working & traffic control in the most congested areas
Suitable alignment interface with road projects
Ridership pattern was difficult to guess and different user’s behaviours
Operator was involved later
Operation procedures were paramount in degraded mode (i.e. Train time out )
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LESSONS LEARNT
Concession with world class consortium, operator & ISA
Time bound review of technical specifications / technologies
Nurturing a unique work culture among multinational workforce
Good Public/passenger education/awareness due to first metro in the region
Close monitoring at all stages of work
Communication & marketing strategy
Identification & early resolution of critical and important issues
Enthusiastic staff with diverse railway backgrounds
ATC system went through rigorous testing following a comprehensive test plan
Involvement of the operator during the system operation demonstration period
Presence of experts from system supplier in OCC during initial launch period
Safe management of the outstanding works and configuration change management during operation
Track markers have been provided to support manual train driving in exception case
Mock drill and test case on failure scenario, proper and fast recovery procedure
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Special Features in Dubai Metro Signalling System
No Secondary detection
VCC Auto Restart
Automatic Depot Operation
Automatic train wash and automatic control of shed doors
Distributed VCC Architecture ( first time in SelTrac history).
ATC interface with Fire Protection System and Traction Power System ( FEP : COM interface )
Platform Door Interface Unit (PDIU) Override
Interface with WODS & Onboard Obstacle Detection System
Emergency Call Box and Emergency Door Lever status to trains via Operation Control System.
“Distance to end of Manual Route Reservation” message in Train operator display
ATC simulator with interface to the OCS simulator at BOCC
Bilingual user interface for the operator (Arabic and English).
Automatic train coupling.
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Future Challenges for Signalling in Middle East
Interoperability between different signalling system & different onboard equipment
Connectivity between Main Line railway network (Etihad railway) & Metro network
Performance of signalling system in terms of capacity and in terms of traffic management
Tough environment conditions due to high heat and dust
Remote condition monitoring is required
Energy saving initiatives & green CBTC
Improved robustness against EMI/EMC/Noise issues
Extension of asset lifecycle and reductions in asset life-cycle costing
Equipment obsolescence
Presence of suppliers of Metro Railway signalling systems in region
Transfer of technology and self-dependence in Metro signalling System
Education, research and development facilities about modern signalling systems
Lack of Metro signalling skilled people and experts.
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Future Prospectus for Signalling in Middle East
Abu Dhabi Metro Doha Metro
Kuwait Metro Makkah Metro
Etihad Railway ( Main line)