2. Mental Trauma
• Victims of human trafficking can experience devastating psychological effects
during after their trafficking experience. Many survivors may end up
experiencing post traumatic stress, difficulty in relationships, depression,
memory loss, anxiety, fear, guilt, shame and other severe forms of mental
trauma.
• Trauma is defined by the American Psychological Association (APA) as the
emotional response someone has to an extremely negative event. While trauma
is a normal reaction to a horrible event, the effects can be so severe that they
interfere with an individual’s ability to live a normal life.
• Emotional and psychological trauma is the result of extraordinary stressful
events that shatter your sense of security, making you feel helpless in a
dangerous world. Psychological trauma can leave you feeling numb,
disconnected, and unable to trust other people.
3. Physical Trauma
• Many victims also experience physical injuries, those who have been
sexually exploited are often abused by their traffickers and customers.
They may have raped, beaten and subjected to abuse over a long period
of time. There is also a higher risk of contracting sexually transmitted
diseases, infections, diabetes, cancer and other illnesses. A lack of
proper medical care allows these conditions to spread and worsen often
affecting an individual’s health permanently.
• Victims of forced labor may work in dangerous conditions for long hours
doing repetitive tasks. They may also be exposed to dangerous
contaminants or subjected to serious infections, respiratory problems
injuries, impairments, and exhaustion.