2. Canadarm
The "Canadarm" is one of Canada's most
famous contribution to space exploration.
It debuted in 1981 on the U.S. space shuttle Columbia
and has since gone to the Hubble Space Station and the
International Space Station.
It is versatile and is manipulated by remote
control allowing astronauts to retrieve satellites or
fix different apparatus.
3. Canadarm 2
A decade later, Canada put out the
"Canadarm 2" which proved to be
bigger and stronger. It was also able
to bend around corners easier and
could grasp objects with finger-like
machinery.
This made every part of the
International Space Station
accessible.
5. Dextre
Dextre is a versatile robot that maintains
the International Space Station (ISS). Part
of Canada's contribution to the Station, it
is the most sophisticated space robot ever
built.
Dextre, also known as the Special Purpose
Dexterous Manipulator, is a two armed
robot, or telemanipulator, which is part of
the Mobile Servicing System on the
International Space Station, and does
repairs otherwise requiring spacewalks. It
was launched March 11, 2008 on mission
STS-123.
6. Satellites
Canada launched Alouette 1 in 1962 which
was the first satellite sent for non-military
purposes.
Anik 1 was sent up in 1972 and for the first
time allowed whole country coverage
in telecommunications.
Ever since, Canada has been a leader in
the development and use of
communication satellites.
7. History
1839: Sir Edward Sabine - first
magnetic observatory at the
University of Toronto. Discovered
aurora borealis was associated with
sunspot activity.
1962: Canada was the 3rd nation to
launch a satellite (Alouette 1).
8. History
1969: Apollo 11 - first manned
flight to the moon. The landing
gear was built in Canada.
1984: Marc Garneau - first
Canadian in Space
9. History
1992: Roberta Bodnar - first
Canadian female astronaut
in space.
1997: Canada provided
ramp technology for the
Mars Pathfinder. A similar
ramp that was used by
the Sojourner.