2. Simple Present
• Repeated Actions
Subject Verb
Questions/
Negatives
I/ You/ We/ They Base Form Do/ Don’t
He/ She/ It +s or es Does/ Doesn’t
3. Present Continuous Tense
• Actions which are happening now.
• Temporary situations.
• Future Arrangements.
Subject To be Verb + ING
I am playing
You / We are playing
He/ She/ It is playing
4. Simple Past Tense
• Finished actions in the past.
(+) Subj + verb in the 2nd form
(-) Subj + did + not + verb in the base form
(?) Did + Subj + Verb in the base form
5. Past Continuous Tense
• We use for actions that were in progress at
the past.
(+) Subj + to be past form + verb+ING
(-) Subj + To be past form + NOT + verb+ING
(?) To be past form + Subj + verb+ING
6. Be Going To
• We use for future plans and for predictions
(+) Subj + To Be + Going To + Verb Base Form
(-) Subj + To Be + NOT+ Going To + Verb Base
Form
(?) To Be + Subj + Going To + Verb Base Form
7. Will / Won’t
• We use for predictions, offers, promisses and
decisions
(+) Subj + will + verb base form
(-) Subj + will not (won’t) + verb base form
(?) Will + Subj + verb base for
8. Present Perfect Tense
• We use for recently finished actions (we don’t
say when) and past experiences.
(+) Subj + Have/Has + Verb 3rd Form
(-) Subj + Have/Has + NOT + Verb 3rd Form
(?) Have/Has + Subj + Verb 3rd Form