1. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
A
Presenta*on
from
The
Fes*val
of
NewMR
–
Main
Stage
5
December
2012
The Viagra of Virality
All
copyright
owned
by
The
Future
Place
and
the
presenters
of
the
material
For
more
informa:on
about
NewMR
events
visit
NewMR.org
David
Penn
Conquest
2. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
The Viagra of Virality
David Penn, Managing Director
3. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
What is Virality?
Virality
is
Sharing
What
makes
objects
into
shared
social
objects?
5. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Do people spread ideas?
Ideas
People
influencers
6. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Or do ideas recruit people?
Ideas
People
Memes
7. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
“Memes exist to replicate
themselves”
YES
WE
CAN
“
“
8. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
US Presidential Election
memes 2012
Binders
full
of
women
Not
Romnesia
9. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Why memes matter(1)
Ideas
People
“Memes
stop
us
thinking
in
terms
of
autonomous
individuals
who
go
shopping
in
the
market
place
of
ideas...”
10. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Why memes matter(2)
Ideas
People
“We
start
thinking
about
ideas
that
go
shopping
in
the
marketplace
of
people…”
11. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
We’ve measured a wide range
of viral objects on both sides
of the Atlantic…
Diamond Jubilee
13. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
69
64
63
63
61
60
59
59
59
58
58
58
56
54
52
51
45
45
43
42
40
40
39
37
34
31
25
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Royal
Wedding
World
Cup
Jimmy
Savile
Facebook
Glee
YouTube
i-‐Pad
i-‐Phone
4G
Cheryl
Cole
Olympics
Lady
Gaga
Google
Prince
William
Barack
Obama
Kate
Middleton
Euro
2012
Android
Phone
Simon
Cowell
Jus:n
Bieber
Jamie
Oliver
Twi_er
Madonna
Cougar
Town
the
Vampire
Diaries
Tiger
Woods
Zinedine
Zidane
Diamond
Jubilee
Buzz
(8-‐10)
How much talk/buzz is there?
Viral
14. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
How intense is the talk/buzz?
6
11
7
11
14
10
4
7
2
7
5
5
10
6
11
9
8
9
9
7
9
12
11
9
5
9
10
14
11
8
19
17
24
32
32
35
40
29
34
44
11
12
11
9
7
8
11
14
19
8
50
44
36
34
29
29
28
27
25
25
Royal Wedding
World Cup
Olympics
Jimmy Savile
Lady Gaga
Justin Bieber
i-Phone 4G
Cheryl Cole
iPad
Glee
1-2 3-4 5-6 7-8 9 10
15. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
What have we learned?
16. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
When people talk about
viral ideas (memes)…
…they
use
Metaphors
like
A_rac:on
Repulsion
Energy
Momentum
FORCE
17. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Force is a super metaphor
for emotions
“EMOTIONS
ARE
FORCES”
Zoltán
Kövecses
18. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
So the Viagra of Virality
is?
Emo:on
But,
we
believe
it
has
to
be
intense
emo:on
–
either
posi:ve
or
nega:ve
19. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
How to test the
hypothesis?
Need
a
measure
of
emo:on
that
captures
emo:onal
extremes
And
taps
into
the
metaphors
that
underlie
virality
22. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Deconstructing Virality
Regress
high
levels
of
Virality
to
extremes
of
emo:onal
reac:on
24. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Excitement
Energy
Proximity
Inspiration
There's nothing/one else like it
What they stand for excites me
Something/one I would really trust
Inspires me
Irresistible
Seems to speak to me directly
Is like a friend
An important part of my life
Virality
is
driven
by...
Energy,
Excitement
and
Empathy
25. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Can we extend this to
advertising?
26. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Strong evidence that
‘fame’ advertising works
Binet
&
Field
study
of
IPA
effec*veness
cases
2007
58%
31%
8%
11%
33%
46%
27%
2%
6%
25%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Sales Share Price elasticity Loyalty Penetration
Fame Persuasion
28. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Excitement 10
Inspiration 10
Happiness 10
The ad inspires me (6 or 7)
It makes me want to watch it (6 or 7)
Made me want to buy it (6 or 7)
The ad speaks to me (6 or 7)
Made me feel happy (6 or 7)
Told me something I didn’t know (6 or 7)
Viral
ads
excite,
inspire
and
engage
29. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Virality is driven by inspiration,
energy and excitement
Drivers
of
Ad
Buzz
Excitement
10 23.6
Inspira:on
10 19.5
Happiness
10 14.8
The
ad
speaks
to
me
(6
or
7) 9.08
Told
me
something
new
(verbal) 5.56
0.92
0.86
0.7
0.53
0.35
0.1
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
Involvement
Inspiration
Empathy
Call to action
New information
Enjoyment Mean score correlation
30. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Why
does
adver:sing
go
viral?
Source:
Conquest
quan:ta:ve
ad
evalua:on
2010
Metaphors
Excitement
Inspira:on
Weaker
driver:
Happiness
Verbal
scales
Inspira:on
Involvement
Significantly
weaker
driver:
New
news
31. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Viral ideas recruit us by
provoking extremes of
emotional response – either
positive or negative
Excitement, Energy, Empathy
and Inspiration are key
32. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Thank you
David Penn
Managing Director, Conquest
33. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
Q & A
Andrew
Jeavons
Survey
Analy:cs
David
Penn
Conquest
34. David Penn, Conquest, UK
Festival of NewMR 2012 - Main Stage – Session 4
David Penn
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