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CONTACT: PRAVEEN KUMAR. L (, +91 – 9791938249)
MAIL ID: sunsid1989@gmail.com, praveen@nexgenproject.com
Web: www.nexgenproject.com, www.finalyear-ieeeprojects.com
DYNAMIC AND PUBLIC AUDITING WITH FAIR ARBITRATION FOR CLOUD DATA
Abstract
Cloud users no longer physically possess their data, so how to ensure the
integrity of their outsourced data becomes a challenging task. Recently
proposed schemes such as “provable data possession” and “proofs of
retrievability” are designed to address this problem, but they are designed to
audit static archive data and therefore lack of data dynamics support.
Moreover, threat models in these schemes usually assume an honest data
owner and focus on detecting a dishonest cloud service provider despite the
fact that clients may also misbehave. This paper proposes a public auditing
scheme with data dynamics support and fairness arbitration of potential
disputes. In particular, we design an index switcher to eliminate the limitation
of index usage in tag computation in current schemes and achieve efficient
handling of data dynamics. To address the fairness problem so that no party
can misbehave without being detected, we further extend existing threat
models and adopt signature exchange idea to design fair arbitration protocols,
so that any possible dispute can be fairly settled. The security analysis shows
our scheme is provably secure, and the performance evaluation demonstrates
the overhead of data dynamics and dispute arbitration is reasonable.
CONTACT: PRAVEEN KUMAR. L (, +91 – 9791938249)
MAIL ID: sunsid1989@gmail.com, praveen@nexgenproject.com
Web: www.nexgenproject.com, www.finalyear-ieeeprojects.com
CONCLUSION
The aim of this paper is to provide an integrity auditing scheme with public
verifiability, efficient data dynamics and fair disputes arbitration. To eliminate
the limitation of index usage in tag computation and efficiently support data
dynamics, we differentiate between block indices and tag indices, and devise
an index switcher to keep block-tag index mapping to avoid tag re-
computation caused by block update operations, which incurs limited
additional overhead, as shown in our performance evaluation. Meanwhile,
since both clients and the CSP potentially may misbehave during auditing and
data update, we extend the existing threat model in current research to
provide fair arbitration for solving disputes between clients and the CSP, which
is of vital significance for the deployment and promotion of auditing schemes
in the cloud environment. We achieve this by designing arbitration protocols
based on the idea of exchanging metadata signatures upon each update
operation. Our experiments demonstrate the efficiency of our proposed
scheme, whose overhead for dynamic update and dispute arbitration are
reasonable.
REFERENCES
[1] Y. Deswarte, J.-J. Quisquater, and A. Sa¨ıdane, “Remote integrity checking,”
in Proc. 5th Working Conf. Integrity and Intl Control in Information Systems,
2004, pp. 1–11.
CONTACT: PRAVEEN KUMAR. L (, +91 – 9791938249)
MAIL ID: sunsid1989@gmail.com, praveen@nexgenproject.com
Web: www.nexgenproject.com, www.finalyear-ieeeprojects.com
[2] D. L. Gazzoni Filho and P. S. L. M. Barreto, “Demonstrating data possession
and uncheatable data transfer.” IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report
2006/150, 2006.
[3] A. Juels and B. S. Kaliski Jr, “Pors: Proofs of retrievability for large files,” in
Proc. 14th ACM Conf. Computer and Comm. Security (CCS07), 2007, pp. 584–
597.
[4] G. Ateniese, R. Burns, R. Curtmola, J. Herring, L. Kissner, Z. Peterson, and D.
Song, “Provable data possession at untrusted stores,” in Proc. 14th ACM Conf.
Computer and Comm. Security (CCS07), 2007, pp. 598–609.
[5] H. Shacham and B. Waters, “Compact proofs of retrievability,” in Proc. 14th
Intl Conf. Theory and Application of Cryptology and Information Security:
Advances in Cryptology (ASIACRYPT 08), 2008, pp. 90–107.
[6] Q. Wang, C. Wang, J. Li, K. Ren, and W. Lou, “Enabling public verifiability
and data dynamics for storage security in cloud computing,” in Proc. 14th
European Conf. Research in Computer Security (ESORICS 08), 2009, pp. 355–
370.
[7] M. A. Shah, R. Swaminathan, and M. Baker, “Privacy-preserving audit and
extraction of digital contents.” IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report
2008/186, 2008.
[8] C. Wang, K. Ren, W. Lou, and J. Li, “Toward publicly auditable secure cloud
data storage services,” Network, IEEE, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 19–24, 2010.
CONTACT: PRAVEEN KUMAR. L (, +91 – 9791938249)
MAIL ID: sunsid1989@gmail.com, praveen@nexgenproject.com
Web: www.nexgenproject.com, www.finalyear-ieeeprojects.com
[9] C. Erway, A. K¨upc¸ ¨ u, C. Papamanthou, and R. Tamassia, “Dynamic
provable data possession,” in Proc. 16th ACM Conf. Computer and Comm.
Security (CCS 09), 2009, pp. 213–222.
[10] Y. Zhu, H.Wang, Z. Hu, G.-J. Ahn, H. Hu, and S. S. Yau, “Dynamic audit
services for integrity verification of outsourced storages in clouds,” in Proc.
ACM Symp. Applied Computing (SAC 11), 2011, pp. 1550–1557.

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DYNAMIC AND PUBLIC AUDITING WITH FAIR ARBITRATION FOR CLOUD DATA

  • 1. CONTACT: PRAVEEN KUMAR. L (, +91 – 9791938249) MAIL ID: sunsid1989@gmail.com, praveen@nexgenproject.com Web: www.nexgenproject.com, www.finalyear-ieeeprojects.com DYNAMIC AND PUBLIC AUDITING WITH FAIR ARBITRATION FOR CLOUD DATA Abstract Cloud users no longer physically possess their data, so how to ensure the integrity of their outsourced data becomes a challenging task. Recently proposed schemes such as “provable data possession” and “proofs of retrievability” are designed to address this problem, but they are designed to audit static archive data and therefore lack of data dynamics support. Moreover, threat models in these schemes usually assume an honest data owner and focus on detecting a dishonest cloud service provider despite the fact that clients may also misbehave. This paper proposes a public auditing scheme with data dynamics support and fairness arbitration of potential disputes. In particular, we design an index switcher to eliminate the limitation of index usage in tag computation in current schemes and achieve efficient handling of data dynamics. To address the fairness problem so that no party can misbehave without being detected, we further extend existing threat models and adopt signature exchange idea to design fair arbitration protocols, so that any possible dispute can be fairly settled. The security analysis shows our scheme is provably secure, and the performance evaluation demonstrates the overhead of data dynamics and dispute arbitration is reasonable.
  • 2. CONTACT: PRAVEEN KUMAR. L (, +91 – 9791938249) MAIL ID: sunsid1989@gmail.com, praveen@nexgenproject.com Web: www.nexgenproject.com, www.finalyear-ieeeprojects.com CONCLUSION The aim of this paper is to provide an integrity auditing scheme with public verifiability, efficient data dynamics and fair disputes arbitration. To eliminate the limitation of index usage in tag computation and efficiently support data dynamics, we differentiate between block indices and tag indices, and devise an index switcher to keep block-tag index mapping to avoid tag re- computation caused by block update operations, which incurs limited additional overhead, as shown in our performance evaluation. Meanwhile, since both clients and the CSP potentially may misbehave during auditing and data update, we extend the existing threat model in current research to provide fair arbitration for solving disputes between clients and the CSP, which is of vital significance for the deployment and promotion of auditing schemes in the cloud environment. We achieve this by designing arbitration protocols based on the idea of exchanging metadata signatures upon each update operation. Our experiments demonstrate the efficiency of our proposed scheme, whose overhead for dynamic update and dispute arbitration are reasonable. REFERENCES [1] Y. Deswarte, J.-J. Quisquater, and A. Sa¨ıdane, “Remote integrity checking,” in Proc. 5th Working Conf. Integrity and Intl Control in Information Systems, 2004, pp. 1–11.
  • 3. CONTACT: PRAVEEN KUMAR. L (, +91 – 9791938249) MAIL ID: sunsid1989@gmail.com, praveen@nexgenproject.com Web: www.nexgenproject.com, www.finalyear-ieeeprojects.com [2] D. L. Gazzoni Filho and P. S. L. M. Barreto, “Demonstrating data possession and uncheatable data transfer.” IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2006/150, 2006. [3] A. Juels and B. S. Kaliski Jr, “Pors: Proofs of retrievability for large files,” in Proc. 14th ACM Conf. Computer and Comm. Security (CCS07), 2007, pp. 584– 597. [4] G. Ateniese, R. Burns, R. Curtmola, J. Herring, L. Kissner, Z. Peterson, and D. Song, “Provable data possession at untrusted stores,” in Proc. 14th ACM Conf. Computer and Comm. Security (CCS07), 2007, pp. 598–609. [5] H. Shacham and B. Waters, “Compact proofs of retrievability,” in Proc. 14th Intl Conf. Theory and Application of Cryptology and Information Security: Advances in Cryptology (ASIACRYPT 08), 2008, pp. 90–107. [6] Q. Wang, C. Wang, J. Li, K. Ren, and W. Lou, “Enabling public verifiability and data dynamics for storage security in cloud computing,” in Proc. 14th European Conf. Research in Computer Security (ESORICS 08), 2009, pp. 355– 370. [7] M. A. Shah, R. Swaminathan, and M. Baker, “Privacy-preserving audit and extraction of digital contents.” IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2008/186, 2008. [8] C. Wang, K. Ren, W. Lou, and J. Li, “Toward publicly auditable secure cloud data storage services,” Network, IEEE, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 19–24, 2010.
  • 4. CONTACT: PRAVEEN KUMAR. L (, +91 – 9791938249) MAIL ID: sunsid1989@gmail.com, praveen@nexgenproject.com Web: www.nexgenproject.com, www.finalyear-ieeeprojects.com [9] C. Erway, A. K¨upc¸ ¨ u, C. Papamanthou, and R. Tamassia, “Dynamic provable data possession,” in Proc. 16th ACM Conf. Computer and Comm. Security (CCS 09), 2009, pp. 213–222. [10] Y. Zhu, H.Wang, Z. Hu, G.-J. Ahn, H. Hu, and S. S. Yau, “Dynamic audit services for integrity verification of outsourced storages in clouds,” in Proc. ACM Symp. Applied Computing (SAC 11), 2011, pp. 1550–1557.