COOPERATIVE LEARNING APPROACH AND PROBLEM
       SOLVING SKILLS OF STUDENTS IN
            FATIMA HIGH SCHOOL




______________________________________________




            An Undergraduate Thesis
                   Presented to
         The Faculty, College of Education
            Mindanao State University
               General Santos City



      _________________________________




                In Partial Fulfillment
        of the Requirements for the Degree
         Bachelor of Secondary Education



          _________________________



                        by



               DIASY C. CAMANSI
                   July 2012
APPROVAL SHEET



      This   undergraduate   thesis   entitled   “COOPERATIVE     LEARNING

APPROACH AND PROBLEM SOLVING SKILLS OF STUDENTS” prepared

and submitted by DIASY C. CAMANSI in partial fulfillment of the requirements

for the degree BACHELOR OF SECONDARY EDUCATION has been examined

and is recommended for ORAL EXAMINATION.



                                           MARIA THERESA P. PELONES, D.M.
                                                      Adviser


                          PANEL OF EXAMINERS
               Approved by the committee on Oral Examination




SALOME F. SESTINA, M.A.                               BERLITA Y. DISCA
     Chairman                                             Member


      Accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the
degree Bachelor of Secondary Education.



                                                 THELMA B. PAGUNSAN, M.S.
                                                            Dean
___________
   Date




                                      ii
ACKNOWLEDGMENT



         The researcher would like to express her heartfelt gratitude to the persons

whom she considers made a big help for the success and realization of this

thesis manuscript.

         To Dr. Maria Theresa P. Pelones, her adviser for her kindness and

patience in sharing her time, knowledge and expertise with me and for giving

valuable advices concerning thesis matters.

         To Prof. Berlita Y. Disca and Prof. Salome F. Sestina, her panelists for the

comments, criticisms, and suggestions for it gave her the chance to improve and

make this thesis manuscript better.

         To Prof. Thelma Pagunsan, the Dean of the College of Edcucation for

allowing her to conduct the study.

         To the Principal of Fatima High School, for allowing her to conduct her

study.

         To the Junior students of Fatima High School, who served as the

respondents of this study;

          To her friends, Jenna, Bonnamai, Arvin, Wilmar, Jesther, Joel, Demar

and other classmates for their encouragement and support for the success of this

manuscript.

         To her family, for their unconditional love and care, for supporting her

morally, emotionally, financially, and spiritually.




                                           iii
Lastly, to our Almighty God, for all the blessings, protection, guidance,

strength, knowledge, and wisdom. It is only by His grace that the researcher was

able to surpass the challenges she have encountered.



                                                                      D.C.C.




                                       iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS



                                                                                                    Page
TITLE PAGE                             ----------------------------------------------------------          i

APPROVAL SHEET                        --------------------------------------------------------             ii

ACKNOWLEDGMENT                        ----------------------------------------------------------      iii

TABLE OF CONTENTS                     -----------------------------------------------------------     iv

CHAPTER

   I.     THE PROBLEM

          Introduction -----------------------------------------------------------------------            1

          Statement of the Problem               -----------------------------------------------      2

          Scope and Delimitation                ------------------------------------------------      3

          Significance of the Study                ---------------------------------------------      4

   II     REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

          Related Literature          -------------------------------------------------------             6

          Related Studies            ----------------------------------------------------------      16

          Hypothesis                 -----------------------------------------------------------     19

          Definition of Terms ----------------------------------------------------------             19

   III.   METHODOLOGY

          Research Design             ---------------------------------------------------------      22

          Research Locale             -------------------------------------------------------         22

          Research Respondents ----------------------------------------------------                  23

          Research Instrument              -----------------------------------------------------     23



                                                  v
Data Gathering Procedure -----------------------------------------------                25

           Statistical Treatment        --------------------------------------------------------   25

     IV.    PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS, AND INTERPRETATION
                       OF DATA –----------------------------------------------                     28

     V.    SUMMARY,FINDINGS,CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS

           Summary -------------------------------------------------------------------             36

           Findings     --------------------------------------------------------------------       37

           Conclusions ----------------------------------------------------------------            38

           Recommendations -------------------------------------------------------                  38

BIBLIOGRAPHY            ---------------------------------------------------------------------       40

APPENDICES

     A.     Letter of Permission -----------------------------------------------------              42

     B.     Letter to the Class Advisers --------------------------------------------               43

     C.     Cooperative Learning Questionnaire                  -------------------------------    44

     D.     Problem Solving Skills Questionnaire -------------------------------                   46

     E.     Letter for Instrument Validation ---------------------------------------               48

     F.     Validation Questionnaire           -----------------------------------------------     49

     G.    Frequency of the Extent of Usage of Cooperative
             Learning Approach by the Teachers at Fatima
             High School     -----------------------------------------------------------            52

     H.    Frequency of the Problem Solving Skills of the Students
              In Fatima High School ------------------------------------------------                53

     I.           Multiple Regression Analysis --------------------------------------------

             54

CURRICULUM VITAE -----------------------------------------------------------------                 60



                                                 vi
LIST OF TABLES



Table                                                                                   Page

   1 Distribution of Respondents -------------------------------------------------       23

   2 The Extent of Usage Of Cooperative Learning
     Approach by the Teachers at Fatima High School-----------------------               29

   3 The Problem Solving Skills of the Students in
      Fatima High School - -------------------------------------------------------        31

   4 Relationship of the Cooperative Learning Approach
      and the Problem Solving Skills of Students in Fatima
      High School -------------------------------------------------------------------     34




                                             vii
CORRECTION MATRIX
Name: Diasy C. Camansi                                               Date: July, 2012
Year & Course: III- BSEd Math                                                Section:
    Thesis Title: “COOPERATIVE LEARNING APPROACH AND PROBLEM
      SOLVING        SKILLS OF STUDENTS IN FATIMA HIGH SCHOOL”
Date of Final Defense: June 20, 2012
Thesis Adviser:                                             Panel Member:

DR. MARIA THERESA P. PELONES                                PROF. BERLITA Y. DISCA
                                                            PROF. SALOME F. SESTINA


    SUGGESTED            RECOMMENDED BY              CORRECTIONS MADE                     PAGE
   CORRECTIONS
Front Page Format        Prof.Sestina, Dr.           Add the name of the          Title Page
                         Pelones and Prof.           school in the title and
                         Disca                       follow the correct format.
Approval Sheet           Dr. Pelones and Prof.       Follow the correct format    Approval Sheet
Format                   Disca                       and delete the word          Page
                                                     Prof.
Follow the correct       Dr. Pelones, and Prof.      Make some revision,          Acknowledgem
Format for               Disca                       follow the correct format,   ent Page
Acknowledgement                                      and the verbs were in
                                                     the past form
Use the correct format   Dr. Pelones, Prof.          Follow the correct format    Table of
in spacing               Sestina, and Prof.          in spacing and page          Contents Page
                         Disca                       numbers were aligned
                                                     with the letter e of the
                                                     word page
Edit spacing, delete     Dr. Pelones, and Prof.      Spacing was edited, and      Introduction
the word of at the       Disca                       the verbs were in their      page
second sentence and                                  past form. The word
make some                                            cooperative learning
corrections with the                                 was in small letters.
verbs.
Improve the              Dr. Pelones and Prof.       The word seeks was               2
Statement of the         Disca                       changed to sought, and
problem                                              letters a.b…e were used
                                                     instead of 1.1-1.5..2.1-
                                                     2.5
Improve the              Dr. Pelones and Prof.       The word help was            4
Significance of the      Disca                       changed to helped and
Study                                                the word cooperative
                                                     learning approach was
                                                     in small letters




                                                  viii
Improve the RRL and         Dr. Pelones and Prof.        The RRL was improved;        6-16
provide the author          Disca                        the letters of the
and year in every                                        variables were already
RRL and add                                              small; RRL was
literature for initiative                                summarized; the
and persistence and                                      commas after the author
summarize                                                were removed; literature
                                                         for initiative and
                                                         persistence were added;
                                                         the word NWCET was
                                                         spelled out; and the last
                                                         paragraph was deleted.
Add related studies         Dr. Pelones and Prof.        Related studies are          16-18
and summarize,              Disca                        added and summarized
Rephrase the                Dr. Pelones, Prof.           The hypothesis was           19-21
Hypothesis and              Disca, and Prof.             rephrased and the
improve the Definition      Sestina                      letters for every
of terms                                                 variables were in small
                                                         letters and the
                                                         definitions were
                                                         indicated first before the
                                                         author and the word
                                                         operationally and as
                                                         used in the study were
                                                         used instead of likewise.
Make some revisions         Dr. Pelones, Prof,           Descriptive correlative      22-23
for the Research            Disca, and Prof.             was used, the
Design,Research             Sestina                      distribution of
Respondents, and                                         respondents was in
Research Locale                                          single space and the
                                                         computation was not yet
                                                         included; the population
                                                         was changed to letter N
                                                         as well as the sample
                                                         size to n and the last
                                                         sentence was deleted.
Improve the                 Dr. Pelones and Prof.        The research instrument      23
discussion of               Disca                        was improved, the
Research Instrument                                      description for the scale
                                                         was the extent of usage
                                                         of cooperative learning
                                                         approach as well as the
                                                         problem solving skills,
                                                         and the description was
                                                         not cut.
Revise the research         Prof. Disca, Dr.             The word room-to-room        25
procedure and               Pelones, and Prof.           was deleted, the scale
Statistical Treatment       Sestina                      description was in small
                                                         font, and the treatment
                                                         used were described.
Improve the                 Prof. Sestina, Dr.           The table 2 and 3 were       28-35
Presentation,               Pelones, and Prof.           not cut, table 3 was
Analysis, and               Disca                        aligned, the words
Interpretation of Data                                   described as and rated
                                                         as were used, the = sign
                                                         was changed to of, the


                                                    ix
tables were in single
                                                  spacing, and
                                                  implications for every
                                                  results were provided.
Improve the             Prof. Disca and Dr.       The verbs were in its      36-38
Summary, Findings,      Pelones                   past form and the
Conclusions, and                                  findings and
Recommendations.                                  recommendations were
                                                  aligned.
Arrange the             Dr. Pelones, Prof.        The Bibliography was       40
Bibliography in         Disca, and Prof.          arranged in alphabetical
Alphabetical Order      Sestina                   order.
Attach the validators   Dr. Pelones, Prof.        The validators result      49
result in Appendix F    Disca, and Prof.          summary was attached.
                        Sestina
Sigle space for         Dr. Pelones, Prof.        Appendix G was in          52
Appendix G              Disca, and Prof.          smaller fonts for the
                        Sestina                   table would not be cut.
Attach the summary      Dr. Pelones, Prof.        The summary of             54
for every components    Disca, and Prof.          Problem Solving Skills
for Problem Solving     Sestina                   was provided.
Skills in Appendix I
Prepared by:


DIASY C. CAMANSI                                          JOVANIE ORA
    Proponent                                               Secretary
                                    CONFORMED BY:


                         DR. MARIA THERESA P. PELONES
                                     Adviser
                               Recommendations:

                              for binding          for routing       Others:


                               PROF. BERLITA Y. DISCA
                                      Chairman
                                 Recommendations:

                              for binding          for routing       Others:


                             PROF. SALOME F. SESTINA
                                     Member
                                Recommendations:

                              for binding          for routing       Others:


                                              x
xi

Title page final format

  • 1.
    COOPERATIVE LEARNING APPROACHAND PROBLEM SOLVING SKILLS OF STUDENTS IN FATIMA HIGH SCHOOL ______________________________________________ An Undergraduate Thesis Presented to The Faculty, College of Education Mindanao State University General Santos City _________________________________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Bachelor of Secondary Education _________________________ by DIASY C. CAMANSI July 2012
  • 2.
    APPROVAL SHEET This undergraduate thesis entitled “COOPERATIVE LEARNING APPROACH AND PROBLEM SOLVING SKILLS OF STUDENTS” prepared and submitted by DIASY C. CAMANSI in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree BACHELOR OF SECONDARY EDUCATION has been examined and is recommended for ORAL EXAMINATION. MARIA THERESA P. PELONES, D.M. Adviser PANEL OF EXAMINERS Approved by the committee on Oral Examination SALOME F. SESTINA, M.A. BERLITA Y. DISCA Chairman Member Accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Bachelor of Secondary Education. THELMA B. PAGUNSAN, M.S. Dean ___________ Date ii
  • 3.
    ACKNOWLEDGMENT The researcher would like to express her heartfelt gratitude to the persons whom she considers made a big help for the success and realization of this thesis manuscript. To Dr. Maria Theresa P. Pelones, her adviser for her kindness and patience in sharing her time, knowledge and expertise with me and for giving valuable advices concerning thesis matters. To Prof. Berlita Y. Disca and Prof. Salome F. Sestina, her panelists for the comments, criticisms, and suggestions for it gave her the chance to improve and make this thesis manuscript better. To Prof. Thelma Pagunsan, the Dean of the College of Edcucation for allowing her to conduct the study. To the Principal of Fatima High School, for allowing her to conduct her study. To the Junior students of Fatima High School, who served as the respondents of this study; To her friends, Jenna, Bonnamai, Arvin, Wilmar, Jesther, Joel, Demar and other classmates for their encouragement and support for the success of this manuscript. To her family, for their unconditional love and care, for supporting her morally, emotionally, financially, and spiritually. iii
  • 4.
    Lastly, to ourAlmighty God, for all the blessings, protection, guidance, strength, knowledge, and wisdom. It is only by His grace that the researcher was able to surpass the challenges she have encountered. D.C.C. iv
  • 5.
    TABLE OF CONTENTS Page TITLE PAGE ---------------------------------------------------------- i APPROVAL SHEET -------------------------------------------------------- ii ACKNOWLEDGMENT ---------------------------------------------------------- iii TABLE OF CONTENTS ----------------------------------------------------------- iv CHAPTER I. THE PROBLEM Introduction ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Statement of the Problem ----------------------------------------------- 2 Scope and Delimitation ------------------------------------------------ 3 Significance of the Study --------------------------------------------- 4 II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES Related Literature ------------------------------------------------------- 6 Related Studies ---------------------------------------------------------- 16 Hypothesis ----------------------------------------------------------- 19 Definition of Terms ---------------------------------------------------------- 19 III. METHODOLOGY Research Design --------------------------------------------------------- 22 Research Locale ------------------------------------------------------- 22 Research Respondents ---------------------------------------------------- 23 Research Instrument ----------------------------------------------------- 23 v
  • 6.
    Data Gathering Procedure----------------------------------------------- 25 Statistical Treatment -------------------------------------------------------- 25 IV. PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS, AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA –---------------------------------------------- 28 V. SUMMARY,FINDINGS,CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS Summary ------------------------------------------------------------------- 36 Findings -------------------------------------------------------------------- 37 Conclusions ---------------------------------------------------------------- 38 Recommendations ------------------------------------------------------- 38 BIBLIOGRAPHY --------------------------------------------------------------------- 40 APPENDICES A. Letter of Permission ----------------------------------------------------- 42 B. Letter to the Class Advisers -------------------------------------------- 43 C. Cooperative Learning Questionnaire ------------------------------- 44 D. Problem Solving Skills Questionnaire ------------------------------- 46 E. Letter for Instrument Validation --------------------------------------- 48 F. Validation Questionnaire ----------------------------------------------- 49 G. Frequency of the Extent of Usage of Cooperative Learning Approach by the Teachers at Fatima High School ----------------------------------------------------------- 52 H. Frequency of the Problem Solving Skills of the Students In Fatima High School ------------------------------------------------ 53 I. Multiple Regression Analysis -------------------------------------------- 54 CURRICULUM VITAE ----------------------------------------------------------------- 60 vi
  • 7.
    LIST OF TABLES Table Page 1 Distribution of Respondents ------------------------------------------------- 23 2 The Extent of Usage Of Cooperative Learning Approach by the Teachers at Fatima High School----------------------- 29 3 The Problem Solving Skills of the Students in Fatima High School - ------------------------------------------------------- 31 4 Relationship of the Cooperative Learning Approach and the Problem Solving Skills of Students in Fatima High School ------------------------------------------------------------------- 34 vii
  • 8.
    CORRECTION MATRIX Name: DiasyC. Camansi Date: July, 2012 Year & Course: III- BSEd Math Section: Thesis Title: “COOPERATIVE LEARNING APPROACH AND PROBLEM SOLVING SKILLS OF STUDENTS IN FATIMA HIGH SCHOOL” Date of Final Defense: June 20, 2012 Thesis Adviser: Panel Member: DR. MARIA THERESA P. PELONES PROF. BERLITA Y. DISCA PROF. SALOME F. SESTINA SUGGESTED RECOMMENDED BY CORRECTIONS MADE PAGE CORRECTIONS Front Page Format Prof.Sestina, Dr. Add the name of the Title Page Pelones and Prof. school in the title and Disca follow the correct format. Approval Sheet Dr. Pelones and Prof. Follow the correct format Approval Sheet Format Disca and delete the word Page Prof. Follow the correct Dr. Pelones, and Prof. Make some revision, Acknowledgem Format for Disca follow the correct format, ent Page Acknowledgement and the verbs were in the past form Use the correct format Dr. Pelones, Prof. Follow the correct format Table of in spacing Sestina, and Prof. in spacing and page Contents Page Disca numbers were aligned with the letter e of the word page Edit spacing, delete Dr. Pelones, and Prof. Spacing was edited, and Introduction the word of at the Disca the verbs were in their page second sentence and past form. The word make some cooperative learning corrections with the was in small letters. verbs. Improve the Dr. Pelones and Prof. The word seeks was 2 Statement of the Disca changed to sought, and problem letters a.b…e were used instead of 1.1-1.5..2.1- 2.5 Improve the Dr. Pelones and Prof. The word help was 4 Significance of the Disca changed to helped and Study the word cooperative learning approach was in small letters viii
  • 9.
    Improve the RRLand Dr. Pelones and Prof. The RRL was improved; 6-16 provide the author Disca the letters of the and year in every variables were already RRL and add small; RRL was literature for initiative summarized; the and persistence and commas after the author summarize were removed; literature for initiative and persistence were added; the word NWCET was spelled out; and the last paragraph was deleted. Add related studies Dr. Pelones and Prof. Related studies are 16-18 and summarize, Disca added and summarized Rephrase the Dr. Pelones, Prof. The hypothesis was 19-21 Hypothesis and Disca, and Prof. rephrased and the improve the Definition Sestina letters for every of terms variables were in small letters and the definitions were indicated first before the author and the word operationally and as used in the study were used instead of likewise. Make some revisions Dr. Pelones, Prof, Descriptive correlative 22-23 for the Research Disca, and Prof. was used, the Design,Research Sestina distribution of Respondents, and respondents was in Research Locale single space and the computation was not yet included; the population was changed to letter N as well as the sample size to n and the last sentence was deleted. Improve the Dr. Pelones and Prof. The research instrument 23 discussion of Disca was improved, the Research Instrument description for the scale was the extent of usage of cooperative learning approach as well as the problem solving skills, and the description was not cut. Revise the research Prof. Disca, Dr. The word room-to-room 25 procedure and Pelones, and Prof. was deleted, the scale Statistical Treatment Sestina description was in small font, and the treatment used were described. Improve the Prof. Sestina, Dr. The table 2 and 3 were 28-35 Presentation, Pelones, and Prof. not cut, table 3 was Analysis, and Disca aligned, the words Interpretation of Data described as and rated as were used, the = sign was changed to of, the ix
  • 10.
    tables were insingle spacing, and implications for every results were provided. Improve the Prof. Disca and Dr. The verbs were in its 36-38 Summary, Findings, Pelones past form and the Conclusions, and findings and Recommendations. recommendations were aligned. Arrange the Dr. Pelones, Prof. The Bibliography was 40 Bibliography in Disca, and Prof. arranged in alphabetical Alphabetical Order Sestina order. Attach the validators Dr. Pelones, Prof. The validators result 49 result in Appendix F Disca, and Prof. summary was attached. Sestina Sigle space for Dr. Pelones, Prof. Appendix G was in 52 Appendix G Disca, and Prof. smaller fonts for the Sestina table would not be cut. Attach the summary Dr. Pelones, Prof. The summary of 54 for every components Disca, and Prof. Problem Solving Skills for Problem Solving Sestina was provided. Skills in Appendix I Prepared by: DIASY C. CAMANSI JOVANIE ORA Proponent Secretary CONFORMED BY: DR. MARIA THERESA P. PELONES Adviser Recommendations: for binding for routing Others: PROF. BERLITA Y. DISCA Chairman Recommendations: for binding for routing Others: PROF. SALOME F. SESTINA Member Recommendations: for binding for routing Others: x
  • 11.