2. Content
What is Automation
History of Automation
Types of Automation
Automation Tools
What is SCADA
Subsystem of SCADA system
Features of SCADA
What is Robotics
History of Robotics
Robotics Technology
Types of Robotics
Application
3. What is Automation?
As the name suggest “Automation” means to
perform automatic operation by means of different
kinds of machines.
4. History Of Automation
Programmable Logic Controller
Electronic Controller using Logic Gates
Hard Wired Logic Controller
Pneumatic Control
Manual Control
6. Automation Tools
Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)
Sensors
Robotics
Human Machine Interface (HMI) or Touch Screen (TS)
Programmable Automation Controller (PAC)
Variable Frequency Drive (VFD)
7. Advantages
Replacing human operators in tasks that involve hard
physical or monotonous work.
Replacing humans in tasks done in dangerous
environments.
Performing tasks that are beyond human capabilities
of size, weight, speed, endurance, etc.
Economy improvement.
10. What is SCADA ?
SCADA stands for Supervisory Control And Data
Acquisitions.
SCADA refers to a system that collects data from
various sensors at a factory.
11. Subsystem Of SCADA System
Human Machine Interface
Remote Terminal Units
Programmable Logic Controller
Communication Infrastructure
12. Features Of SCADA
Real Time And Historical Trend
Alarms
Recipe Management
Security
Device Connectivity
13. Application
• Electric power generation, transmission and
distribution
• Water and sewage
• Buildings, facilities and environments
• Manufacturing
• Mass transit
• Traffic signals
14.
15. What is Robot…?
A re-programmable, multifunctional, automatic
industrial machine designed
to replace human in hazardous work.
16. What is Robotics ?
Robotics is science of designing or building an
application of Robots.
Why is Robotics Needed ?
Speed
Can work in hazardous/dangerous temperature
Can do repetitive task
Can do work with Accuracy
17. Robotics History
First Used of word Robotics
Three laws of Robotics
The first Robot “Ultimate”
19. Types of Robotics
Mobile Robots
Stationary Robots
Autonomous Robots
Remote controlled Robots
Virtual Robots
20. Advantages
Going to far away planets.
Giving us information that humans can’t get.
They can perform tasks faster than humans.
Going far down into the unknown waters.
21. Disadvantages
People can loss jobs in factories.
It needs a supply of power.
It needs maintenance to keep it running.
It costs money to make or buy a robot.