Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Alexander Pope (1688-1744), English Poet & Satirist
1. Alexander Pope (1688-1744)
Introduction:
Alexander Pope (21 May 1688 – 30 May
1744) was an 18th-century English poet.
He is best known for his satirical verse,
including Essay on Criticism, The Rape of
the Lock and for his translation of Homer.
He is the second-most frequently quoted
writer in The Oxford Dictionary of
Quotations after Shakespeare
Prepared by: Murk
2. Life:
A translator, wit, satirist & English poet of 18th
century Neo Classical age.
Pope was born in a Catholic family &
Catholics were subject to law, couldn’t rise in
society.
Pope was taught to read by his aunt and went
two catholic schools in 1698-1699
Early Health Problems: From the age of 12,
he suffered from Pott's disease (a form
of tuberculosis that affects the spine).
He grew to a height of only 4.6ft
3. Pope was already removed from society because he
was Catholic; his poor health only alienated him
further
Due to his disease pope’s formal education ended and
from then on he educated himself by reading the classical
work of writers such as Homer & Virgil etc
got so fascinated/inspired that almost all of his works are
influenced by Homer & Virgil & show love for classical
text
He was highly intellectual. & Considered as the greatest
poet of the classical period. He is ‘prince of classicism’
4. Major works of Pope
1709: Pastorals (first work)
1711: An Essay on Criticism
1712: The Rape of the Lock
1713: Windsor Forest
1715-1720: Translation of the Iliad
1723–1725: The Works of Shakespear, in Six Volumes
1725–1726: Translation of the Odyssey
1733–1734: Essay on Man
5. Rape of the Lock (1712)
Mock-epic poem written in heroic couplets consists of
five cantos
Background: A long humorous mock-epic poem by
alexander pope, based on an actual event about a
British nobleman (lord petre). Who cuts off the lock
(chunk of hair) off of a woman’s (Arabella) head.
Petre’s daring theft of the lock set off a battle between
two royal families So John caryll (friend of pope &
two families) persuaded the great writer to pen a
literary work satirizing the absurdity & silliness of the
ermor)
The result was one of the greatest satirical poems in all
of english literature.