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Alexander Pope (1688-1744)
Introduction:
 Alexander Pope (21 May 1688 – 30 May
1744) was an 18th-century English poet.
 He is best known for his satirical verse,
including Essay on Criticism, The Rape of
the Lock and for his translation of Homer.
 He is the second-most frequently quoted
writer in The Oxford Dictionary of
Quotations after Shakespeare
Prepared by: Murk
Life:
 A translator, wit, satirist & English poet of 18th
century Neo Classical age.
 Pope was born in a Catholic family &
Catholics were subject to law, couldn’t rise in
society.
 Pope was taught to read by his aunt and went
two catholic schools in 1698-1699
 Early Health Problems: From the age of 12,
he suffered from Pott's disease (a form
of tuberculosis that affects the spine).
 He grew to a height of only 4.6ft
Major works of Pope
1709: Pastorals (first work)
1711: An Essay on Criticism
1712: The Rape of the Lock
1713: Windsor Forest
1715-1720: Translation of the Iliad
1723–1725: The Works of Shakespear, in Six Volumes
1725–1726: Translation of the Odyssey
1733–1734: Essay on Man
Translation of Homer
 Translated Homer’s famous work ‘Iliad & Odyssey into
heroic couplet (which are type of meter used for epic &
narrative poetry)
 It took him six years to translate Homer (5 years for
Iliad & one year for odyssey)
 Which earned him instant fame & success
 Due to his translation he became famous among the
literary circle in London & formed a ‘Scriblerus Club’
which included Alexander pope & five other members
 Murk Razzaque

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Alexander pope - Translation of Homer

  • 1. Alexander Pope (1688-1744) Introduction:  Alexander Pope (21 May 1688 – 30 May 1744) was an 18th-century English poet.  He is best known for his satirical verse, including Essay on Criticism, The Rape of the Lock and for his translation of Homer.  He is the second-most frequently quoted writer in The Oxford Dictionary of Quotations after Shakespeare Prepared by: Murk
  • 2. Life:  A translator, wit, satirist & English poet of 18th century Neo Classical age.  Pope was born in a Catholic family & Catholics were subject to law, couldn’t rise in society.  Pope was taught to read by his aunt and went two catholic schools in 1698-1699  Early Health Problems: From the age of 12, he suffered from Pott's disease (a form of tuberculosis that affects the spine).  He grew to a height of only 4.6ft
  • 3. Major works of Pope 1709: Pastorals (first work) 1711: An Essay on Criticism 1712: The Rape of the Lock 1713: Windsor Forest 1715-1720: Translation of the Iliad 1723–1725: The Works of Shakespear, in Six Volumes 1725–1726: Translation of the Odyssey 1733–1734: Essay on Man
  • 4. Translation of Homer  Translated Homer’s famous work ‘Iliad & Odyssey into heroic couplet (which are type of meter used for epic & narrative poetry)  It took him six years to translate Homer (5 years for Iliad & one year for odyssey)  Which earned him instant fame & success  Due to his translation he became famous among the literary circle in London & formed a ‘Scriblerus Club’ which included Alexander pope & five other members