The National University of Malaysia UKM Faculty of Engineering and Build Environment Department of Mechanical Engineering Team's Member 1) Muhammad Firdhaus bin Abdul Razak (Slide editor, video editor, manufacturing process) 2) Nur Aiman bin Alimuzar (manufacturing process) 3) Asiah binti Samsudin (application) 4)Muttaqin Naeiman bin Mazlan (Materials and properties) 5) Kwek Kian Sheng (local company) Lecturers 1)Prof. Dr. Andanastuti Muchtar 2)Dr. Nashrah Hani binti Jamadon 3)Dr. Nabilah Afiqah binti Mohd Radzuan

1. Badminton
Racket
The secrets behind a perfomance

2. Applications
Designed for Badminton sports

3. Badminton skills
Clear Shot Drive
Drop

4. Other skills
Smash
Net Lift
Net Kill

5. Material of
Badminton
Racket
String
Head
Handle
Throat
Shaft

6. Materials of
Components Components Materials Target group
Frame(head
& shaft)
Carbon graphite,
Carbon Fiber
Advanced players
Aluminium Intermediate players
steel Beginners
String
Natural Guts Advance players
Nylon All levels
Handle Wood All Levels
Grip
PU (polyurethane) All Levels
(Customisable)
Cotton

7. Physical and Material Properties of
Badminton Racket
Frame Handle
Aluminum
Less impact, bending and rigidity as compare to graphite,
High Corrosion Resistance
Carbon Graphite
Better impact, bending and rigidity, lightweight, High
Corrosion Resistance
Metal
Strong and durable, High Corrosion Resistance, higher
density
Wood
Usually made from wood.
High quality wood would affect the
balance point and feels of the
badminton rackets
Grip String
PU (Polyurethane)
Good elasticity, good sweat and shock absorbers, comfort
Cotton
good sweat and shock absorbers, comfort.
Very thick and heavy suitable for power play.
Nylon
High durability and a soft feel on impact,
high repulsion power, high-elasticity,
high-strength.

8. Manufacturing
Process
Carbon Graphite
Badminton Racket

9. Steps to make a
Badminton Racket
Carbon Sheets
being cut to
standard required
size
Shaped carbon
putted into mold
and being heated
Cut Sheets being
fold to badminton
shape
Molding product
being cleaned
Compression Molding

10. Drilling
The head shaft is
drilled to install
grommets
Handle and cap
then installed
Spray paint and
sticker decoration
applied

11. Grip Winding
Final Quality
Control

12. Local Badminton
Manufacturer

13. Apacs
• APACS Sport (M) Sdn Bhd is a Malaysian company
• The main factory is in Malaysia
• Established since 2002 and is located at Muar, Johor
• APACS stands for Aggressive, Power, Accurate,
Control and Speed
• APACS was voted as one of Malaysia’s Superbraands
in 2009
• provide ships to over 50 countries across the global
Mission
• To produce superior quality equipment for serious
performance, through the artful combination of
technology and craftsmanship
Vision
• To be the leader in manufacturing one of the world’s
best sport equipment

14. • FELET INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS SDN. BHD is located at
Muar, Johor
• Established in 1992
• FELET, represents FINESSE, ELEGANCE, LIT, ENDURANCE,
and TRANSFORMATION
• Developed distribution network over 15 countries and
more
• Fleet Taiwan and Fleet Malaysia are totally different
company which provide different model
Mission
Distribute equipment that made only with materials of the
finest qualities, determined by extensive research and
development
Vision
Lead the sport equipment market with innovative and high-
quality product

15. Thank you

16. References
Types of Badminton Rackets - Metal VS Graphite - Blog Decathlon. (2021, March 2). Decathlon Blog.
https://blog.decathlon.in/articles/types-of-badminton-rackets-metal-vs-graphite
ESPER carbon fiber badminton racket. (2017, August 22). badminton racket factory.How to make a badminton
racket? STEP 5_ augurssports [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y1hDMsHvcNs
BWF TV. (2018, July 18).Badminton Unlimited | Yonex Racket Factory | BWF 2018 [Video]. YouTube.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AeCakUK_1Js&t=82s
How Its Made. (2020, September 14). How It’s Made Badminton Rackets [Video]. YouTube.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8dlR7QfaInY&t=31s
Biradar, V., & Shetty, A. (2018, May 1). Basic Badminton Shots. spyn. https://spyn.co/blog/basic-badminton
shots/#:~:text=Most%20lethal%20shot%20in%20badminton,and%20dominate%20the%20front%20court.

17. John Wu. (2019) All About APACS Badminton Racket. Burbank Badminton.
https://www.burbankbadminton.org/apacs-badminton-racket/
About Us – Apacs Online Store https://apacssports.com.my/about/
John Wu. (2020) Know About Fleet Badminton Racket. Burbank Badminton.
https://www.burbankbadminton.org/know-fleet-badminton-racket/
About Felet – Felet Online Store https://feletsports.com/felet/en/content/4-about-felet
Whittemore, F. (2018, October 31). Parts of a Badminton Racket. SportsRec.
https://www.sportsrec.com/4267770/parts-of-a-badminton-racket
Caines, M. (2010, September 14). Materials Used to Make a Badminton Racket. SportsRec.
https://www.sportsrec.com/materials-used-make-badminton-racket-7156569.html

18. Prepared by
Muhammad Firdhaus bin Abdul Razak (Manufacturing Process,
Slide Editor)
Nur Aiman bin Alimuzar (Manufacturing Process)
Asiah binti Samsudin (Applications of Badminton)
Kwek Kian Sheng (Local Company)
Muttaqin Naeiman bin Mazlan (Materials and Properties)
Group Yonex