2. It is also called Corey-Suggs Reagent.
Pyridinium chlorochromate is a yellow-orange salt with
the formula [C₅H₅NH]⁺[CrO₃Cl]⁻.
PCC is a milder version of chromic acid
Cr
O
O
OHCl
N
Cr
O
O
OCl NH
Chlorochromic acid pyridinium chlorochromate
00
C
3.
4. Mild oxidising agent with O.S. Of Cr is +6
Oxidation of primary and secondary alcohols
Selective for primary alcohol
Stable reagent
Highly efficient yield
Commercially available
It is soluble in many organic solvents
5. 1. Oxidation of primary alcohol to aldehyde
1. Oxidation of secondary alcohol to Ketone
C
H
H
R OH C
O
R H
PCC
C
H
OH
R R C
O
R R
PCC
6.
7. MECHANISM OF PCC
These reactions of this sort are actually a kind
of elimination reaction. We are going from a carbon-
oxygen single bond to a carbon-oxygen double
bond which means that two groups are eliminated.
8. oxidation of primary alcohol in present of another
functional group
oxidation of primary alcohol in present of secondary
alcohol
OH
PCC
O
H
HO
OH
PCC HO
O
H
9. Oxidation of secondary alcohol
Other example
PCC
HO O
R OH + Ph3P
R1
O PCC, NaOAc
R R1
O
CH2Cl2, rt
N
H
O
O
R1
R
1eq. PCC
DMSO,
1000
C, 3h
N O
O
R1
R
10. The oxidant and slightly acidic character of PCC is able
to convert allylic tertiary alcohols or tertiary vinyl
alcohols into α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds.
OH
CHOPCC
11. The deoxamination of oximes to regenerate the
carbonyl compound is also mediated using PCC
N
OH
PCC
O
12. Hydroboration of 1-alkenes give trialkyl boranes which on
subsequent oxidation with PCC furnish aldehydes.
However, PCC/H2O2 system is more effective as a
deblocking agent.
R
BH3-SMe2
R
B
R
R
R
OHC
PCC
13. Oxidation of homoallylic alcohol with excess of PCC
gave products arising from alcohol oxidation, double
bond migration with isomerization from the cis- to
the trans-olefin and subsequent allylic oxidation.
Thus, this constitutes a synthetically useful conversion
of homoallylic alcohols to 1,4-dicarbonyl-2-ene
compounds.
15. DRAWBACKS
Is the formation of viscous materials that complicate
product isolation. Addition of Celite, powdered molecular
sieves or magnesium sulfate to PCC oxidation reaction
mixtures can simplify the work-up, because the reduced
chromium salts and other reagent-derived byproducts are
deposited onto these solids, which can then be readily
removed by filtration.