1. 513
‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫أس‬ ُ‫كتاب‬
‫وش‬
ُ
‫ير‬ِ‫و‬ ْ‫ش‬ َ‫أح‬ ِ‫لك‬
َ
‫الم‬ ُ‫ة‬
َ
‫م‬ َ‫ظ‬ َ‫ع‬
1‫ أ‬.َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬� ِ‫م‬‫ا‬ّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� ‫َي‬‫ف‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ال‬ّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ُ‫داث‬ْ‫ح‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ش‬َ‫ب‬َ‫الح‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫د‬‫ن‬ِ‫ه‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬
ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ح‬2 .ً‫ة‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ط‬‫قا‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ِين‬‫ر‬‫ش‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ٍ‫بع‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ئ‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬
ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫َص‬‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫لك‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ش‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫م‬‫ا‬َّ‫ي‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫وش‬ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ي‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬�
َ‫م‬‫أقا‬� ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ك‬ُ‫ح‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ث‬ِ‫الثال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬َّ‫الس‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬3 .َ‫ن‬َ‫وش‬ُ‫ش‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ِ‫العاص‬
َ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫ما‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ِس‬‫ر‬‫فا‬ ِ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ج‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬َ‫ز‬ُ‫و‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫اط‬ّ‫ب‬ ُ‫ض‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫فال‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫اح‬
ً‫ة‬َ‫ئ‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫فالات‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫الاح‬ ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ر‬َ‫م‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬َ‫و‬4 .ِ‫د‬‫لا‬ِ‫ب‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ء‬‫سا‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ء‬‫لا‬َ‫ب‬ُّ‫ن‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ل‬‫ما‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ظ‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬‫م‬َ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫غ‬ ‫يها‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ظ‬‫أ‬� ،ً‫ا‬‫وم‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬‫َما‬‫ث‬َ‫و‬
.ِ‫ه‬ِ‫لك‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫د‬‫ج‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫و‬َ‫ر‬َ‫و‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫م‬‫أقا‬� ،ِ‫م‬‫ا‬ّ‫ي‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ت‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬‫ها‬ِ‫ن‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬5
ِ‫يع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ِ‫ل‬ ،ٍ‫م‬‫ا‬ّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫س‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫د‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬‫ي‬ َّ‫الص‬ ِ‫ِل‬‫ز‬‫ن‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ساح‬
.ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫قا‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ط‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫خ‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫وش‬ُ‫ش‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ِ‫العاص‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬‫ا‬ّ‫الس‬
َ‫رقاء‬َ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ضاء‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ا‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫ئ‬‫تا‬َ‫س‬َ‫ب‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ن‬َّ‫ي‬ّ‫ز‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫اح‬ّ‫الس‬ ِ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬6
ٍ‫ان‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫يضاء‬َ‫ب‬ ٍ‫بال‬ ِ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬ ٍ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫خام‬ُ‫ر‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ع‬‫أ‬� ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫م‬
ٍ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ف‬ ُ‫د‬ِ‫قاع‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬‫أ‬� .ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ ِّ‫ض‬ِ‫ف‬ ٍ‫قات‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ن‬‫وا‬ُ‫ج‬ْ‫ر‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫و‬
ِ‫م‬‫خا‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫و‬ ُ‫ص‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ ٍ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬� ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫ض‬ُ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫ة‬ َّ‫ض‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬
ُ‫وبات‬ُ‫شر‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬7 .ِ‫د‬َ‫و‬ْ‫س‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ح‬َ‫ز‬ُ‫ق‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫اق‬َّ‫م‬ُّ‫الس‬
.ِ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬‫آ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ها‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ُ‫ز‬َّ‫ي‬ّ‫م‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ،ٍ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫آ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫م‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ُ‫ت‬
. ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ء‬‫خا‬َ‫س‬ ِ‫ب‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ب‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫فر‬َ‫و‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬ُ‫الخ‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫م‬ِّ‫د‬ُ‫ق‬ُ‫ف‬
ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬� ْ‫ذ‬‫إ‬� !ٍ‫د‬‫ُيو‬‫ق‬ ‫لا‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ِيق‬‫ر‬‫با‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َ‫الخ‬ ُ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ش‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬8
‫ما‬ َّ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬ ِ‫يوف‬ ُّ‫لض‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫م‬ِّ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬‫َص‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬‫ّا‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬ َ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬
.ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫د‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬َ‫ي‬
.‫الميلاد‬ ‫قبل‬ 465–485 ‫من‬ ِ‫س‬‫الفر‬ ُ‫ملك‬ .‫وش‬
ُ
‫ير‬ِ‫و‬ ْ‫ش‬ َ‫أح‬ 1:1 ‫أ‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ش‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬
َ
‫الم‬ ُ‫يان‬ ْ‫ص‬ ِ‫ع‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ء‬‫سا‬ِّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ش‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫م‬‫أقا‬� ‫َما‬‫ك‬9
.َ‫ش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ُ‫ش‬ْ‫أح‬� ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬‫َص‬‫ق‬
ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫َلب‬‫ق‬ َ‫ِح‬‫ر‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫د‬‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ،ِ‫ع‬ِ‫ب‬‫ا‬ّ‫الس‬ ِ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬10
‫ثا‬ْ‫ز‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫وما‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬ :َ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫ب‬َ‫الس‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬‫ّا‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬� ،ِ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َ‫الخ‬ ِ‫ب‬َ‫ب‬َ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬
‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬ِ‫حض‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬11 ،َ‫َس‬‫ك‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ك‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ر‬‫ثا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ ‫ْثا‬‫غ‬َ‫ب‬‫أ‬�َ‫و‬ ‫ْثا‬‫غ‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ‫ونا‬ُ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ح‬َ‫و‬
ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ .ّ‫ي‬ِّ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫اج‬ّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ت‬‫َر‬‫ت‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ش‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�
َ‫ين‬ِ‫ول‬ُ‫ؤ‬‫س‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫وب‬ُ‫ع‬ُّ‫الش‬ َ‫م‬‫أما‬� ‫ها‬َ‫ل‬‫ما‬َ‫ج‬ َ‫ِض‬‫ر‬‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫د‬‫أرا‬�
َ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬12 .ً‫ا‬‫د‬ِ‫ج‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬ ‫َّها‬‫ن‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬ ، ِ‫اط‬ّ‫ب‬ ُّ‫الض‬َ‫و‬
ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫لاف‬ِ‫خ‬ َ‫ئ‬ ِ‫ج‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ت‬ َ‫َض‬‫ف‬َ‫ر‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ش‬َ‫و‬
ً‫ا‬‫َيظ‬‫غ‬ َ‫اغتاظ‬َ‫و‬ ،ً‫ا‬ّ‫د‬ِ‫ج‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ب‬ِ‫َض‬‫غ‬َ‫ف‬ .ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ّام‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬ ِ‫ِيق‬‫ر‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬
ِ‫ؤون‬ُ‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ِف‬‫ر‬‫العا‬ َ‫ماء‬َ‫ك‬ُ‫الح‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ر‬‫شا‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬َ‫و‬13 .ً‫ا‬‫يد‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ش‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ء‬‫را‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫الخ‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫د‬‫تا‬ْ‫ع‬‫ا‬ ‫ما‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫َه‬‫ف‬ – ِ‫ُون‬‫ن‬‫القا‬
َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َّ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬14 .ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫وم‬َ‫الي‬ ِ‫َرارات‬‫ق‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ر‬ِ‫وام‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ق‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ما‬
َ‫ر‬‫يثا‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫و‬ ‫نا‬َ‫ش‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ك‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫ما‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ِس‬‫ر‬‫فا‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫سؤول‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫ب‬َ‫س‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�
ُ‫ل‬‫جا‬ِّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ .ُ‫ن‬‫وكا‬ُ‫م‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ‫نا‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ َ‫يش‬ِ‫ش‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ‫ْماثا‬‫د‬‫أ‬�َ‫و‬
ِ‫ول‬ُ‫ُّخ‬‫د‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫ح‬َ‫م‬‫س‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ َ‫ذين‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬‫م‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ز‬ِ‫ر‬‫البا‬
‫ي‬ِ‫غ‬َ‫نب‬َ‫ي‬ ‫«ماذا‬ : ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬15 . ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ً‫ة‬َ‫ر‬َ‫باش‬ُ‫م‬
ْ‫ذ‬ِّ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ُ‫ت‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫ف‬ ،ِ‫ُون‬‫ن‬‫القا‬ ِ‫ب‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ش‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬‫َف‬‫ن‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�
»‫؟‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ّام‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬ ِ‫ِيق‬‫ر‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬� ‫ما‬
ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬« :َ‫ين‬ِ‫ؤول‬ْ‫س‬َ‫م‬‫لل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫لل‬ ُ‫ن‬‫وكا‬ُ‫م‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬16
ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ش‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ئ‬ِ‫ُخط‬‫ت‬
ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬‫لا‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫يش‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ذين‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫س‬‫ا‬ّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫يع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫سؤول‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ما‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬ ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ص‬َ‫ي‬َ‫َس‬‫ف‬17 .َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬�
َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬�‹ :ُ‫ل‬‫قا‬ُ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ ٍ‫ذ‬ِ‫ئ‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ ِ‫ح‬َ‫و‬ .َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫أزواج‬� َ‫ن‬‫ر‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫َي‬‫ف‬ ،ِ‫ء‬‫سا‬ِّ‫ن‬‫ال‬
،ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬‫أما‬� َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ض‬ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ش‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬� ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
ِ‫د‬‫لا‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ء‬‫سا‬ِ‫ن‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ ،ِ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬18 ›!ُ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬‫أ‬� ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ُط‬‫ت‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬

2. 514 19:1 ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫أس‬
َ‫ن‬ْ‫د‬َّ‫ر‬َ‫م‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫و‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫وا‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫ما‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ِس‬‫ر‬‫فا‬
ِ‫ر‬‫قا‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫الاح‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ا‬ّ‫و‬َ‫د‬ ‫َأ‬�‫َهد‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ . ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬‫َّا‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬ِ‫واج‬ْ‫ز‬‫أ‬� ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬
ً‫ا‬‫وم‬ُ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫ر‬ِ‫د‬ ْ‫ص‬ُ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ، ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬ ِ‫إن‬�َ‫ف‬19 . ِ‫ب‬ َ‫َض‬‫غ‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ن‬ِ‫مك‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫لا‬ ‫ى‬ّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ،َ‫ِس‬‫ر‬‫فا‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫ما‬ ِ‫ع‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬َ‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬ُ‫ي‬ ً‫ا‬ّ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬
ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ش‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬ُ‫خ‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ت‬ ‫لا‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬ ،ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ل‬‫إبطا‬�
َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ها‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫نص‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫عط‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ،ً‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ثا‬ َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬�
ِ‫يع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ر‬‫َرا‬‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ل‬‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫و‬20 .‫نها‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ل‬ َ‫أفض‬� ٍ‫ة‬‫أ‬�‫ر‬ْ‫م‬‫لا‬
ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ ُ‫م‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬ُ‫ت‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ !‫ها‬ِ‫د‬‫دا‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫م‬‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬‫م‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ء‬‫ْحا‬‫ن‬‫أ‬�
».ِ‫ء‬‫ما‬َ‫ظ‬ُ‫ع‬‫ال‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ماء‬َ‫ظ‬ُ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ،َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫واج‬ْ‫ز‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ء‬‫سا‬ِّ‫ن‬‫ال‬
.َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ش‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ن‬‫ؤولو‬ْ‫س‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫َاس‬‫ف‬21
َ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫رس‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬22 .َ‫ن‬‫وكا‬ُ‫م‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫راح‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ذ‬َ‫خ‬‫أ‬�َ‫و‬
،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬‫تا‬ِ‫ك‬ ِ‫وب‬ُ‫ل‬‫ُأس‬� ِ‫ب‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬ ٍ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬‫إق‬� ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ – ِ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫قال‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫يع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫د‬ِّ‫ي‬َّ‫الس‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ ٍ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬ – ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫غ‬ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫ب‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬ ٍ‫عب‬َ‫ش‬ ُّ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬َ‫و‬
.‫ها‬ِ‫ت‬‫غا‬ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫وب‬ُ‫ع‬ّ‫الش‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫غ‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ُب‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬�َ‫و‬ .ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫ي‬َ‫ب‬
‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫أس‬ ُ‫ويج‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ت‬
2ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬� ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ب‬ َ‫َض‬‫غ‬ ‫َأ‬�َ‫د‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ح‬َ‫و‬
.‫يها‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬‫ك‬ُ‫ح‬َ‫و‬ ‫ها‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫ع‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ش‬َ‫و‬ َ‫َّر‬‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ت‬ ، ِ‫حداث‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬
ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫لل‬ ْ‫ث‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫ي‬ِ‫«ل‬ :ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫د‬‫خ‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ذين‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬‫تيا‬ِ‫ف‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬2
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫َلاء‬‫ك‬ُ‫و‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِّ‫ن‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬3 . ٍ‫يلات‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ر‬‫ذا‬َ‫ع‬ ٍ‫يات‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬
ِ‫يلات‬ِ‫م‬َ‫الج‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ر‬‫ذا‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫م‬‫ج‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬‫م‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫د‬‫لا‬ِ‫ب‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬
َ‫ت‬ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫وش‬ُ‫ش‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ِ‫العاص‬ ِ‫ر‬‫َص‬‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬َ‫الح‬ ِ‫ناح‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬
ِ‫ون‬ُ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ش‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ؤول‬ْ‫س‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬ِ‫د‬‫خا‬ َ‫جاي‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ه‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬‫ِعا‬‫ر‬
ُ‫ة‬‫َتا‬‫ف‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬4 .ُ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ز‬‫لا‬ّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫يل‬ِ‫م‬‫ج‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ُّ‫د‬‫وا‬َ‫م‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ر‬َّ‫ف‬‫و‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ .ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬ِ‫ن‬
».َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ش‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ً‫ا‬‫ض‬َ‫و‬ِ‫ع‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ير‬ِ‫َص‬‫ت‬ ، َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ب‬ ِ‫ج‬ْ‫ع‬ُ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ال‬
.‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫كر‬ِ‫ف‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫َاس‬‫ف‬
َ‫ن‬َ‫وش‬ُ‫ش‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ِ‫العاص‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٌّ‫ي‬ِّ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ٌ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ك‬‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬5
،ٍ‫س‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ق‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ش‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ير‬ِ‫ئ‬‫يا‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ .ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫اس‬
ِ‫س‬ْ‫د‬ُ‫ق‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ُ‫س‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬6 .َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫يام‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
ُ‫ه‬‫با‬َ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ ،‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ ‫نيا‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ‫روا‬ ِ‫ُأس‬� َ‫ذين‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬
َ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ً‫ة‬‫َتا‬‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ِّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬ ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬7 .َ‫ل‬ِ‫ب‬‫با‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ر‬ َّ‫ناص‬ْ‫ذ‬َ‫وخ‬ُ‫َب‬‫ن‬
ُ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫اب‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫ – و‬َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ً‫ا‬‫أيض‬� ‫ى‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫د‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ُ – و‬‫ة‬َّ‫َس‬‫د‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ها‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫اس‬ ِ‫ين‬َ‫و‬َ‫ب‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬
ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ‫اها‬ّ‫ن‬َ‫َب‬‫ت‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ،ً‫ا‬ّ‫د‬ِ‫ج‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ ُ‫ة‬‫َتا‬‫ف‬‫ال‬ ِ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬ .ِ‫ه‬ِّ‫م‬َ‫ع‬
.‫واها‬َ‫ب‬‫أ‬� َ‫مات‬ ‫َما‬‫د‬‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬
ْ‫ت‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫م‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫ِسا‬‫ر‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ر‬‫َرا‬‫ق‬ ُ‫ن‬‫إعلا‬� َّ‫م‬َ‫ت‬ ‫ما‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬8
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬‫ِعا‬‫ر‬ َ‫ت‬ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫وش‬ُ‫ش‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ِ‫العاص‬ ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫َص‬‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٌ‫يرات‬ِ‫ث‬َ‫ك‬ ٌ‫يات‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬
َ‫ت‬ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬‫َص‬‫ق‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ً‫ا‬‫ض‬ْ‫ي‬‫أ‬� ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ‫ت‬َ‫ذ‬ِ‫ُأخ‬� ،َ‫جاي‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ه‬
ِ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ظ‬َ‫َح‬‫ف‬9 .ِ‫ء‬‫سا‬ِّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ون‬ُ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ش‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ؤول‬ْ‫س‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ي‬‫يجا‬َ‫ه‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬‫ِعا‬‫ر‬
‫ها‬ِ‫ئ‬‫طا‬ْ‫ع‬‫إ‬�ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫ر‬‫َسا‬‫ف‬ .ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ن‬‫سا‬ْ‫ح‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬َ‫و‬ َ‫جاي‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ى‬ِ‫ض‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ة‬‫َتا‬‫ف‬‫ال‬
َ‫ل‬ َ‫أفض‬� ‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ن‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ .ِ‫م‬‫عا‬َّ‫ط‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ها‬ َ‫ص‬ َ‫ص‬ِ‫ح‬َ‫و‬ ‫ها‬ِ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬‫َج‬‫ت‬ َّ‫د‬‫وا‬َ‫م‬
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ‫ها‬ِ‫ت‬‫قا‬ِ‫راف‬ُ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ‫ها‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ن‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ . ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬‫َص‬‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫قات‬ِ‫راف‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫س‬
.ِ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬َ‫الح‬ ِ‫ناح‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٍ‫كان‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ف‬‫أ‬�
،‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫َس‬‫ن‬ ْ‫أو‬� ‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬‫ع‬َ‫ش‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ً‫ا‬‫يئ‬َ‫ش‬ َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ‫ُر‬‫ك‬ْ‫ذ‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬10
ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬11 .َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬ ‫لا‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬‫قا‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬
َ‫ِف‬‫ر‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ ،ِ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬َ‫الح‬ ِ‫ناح‬َ‫ج‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ساح‬ َ‫م‬‫أما‬� ٍ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫ي‬ َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ش‬َ‫م‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬
.‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫ُث‬‫د‬‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ما‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ُ‫ل‬‫حا‬ َ‫َيف‬‫ك‬
‫ها‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬َ‫د‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ع‬ُ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫ل‬‫َب‬‫ق‬ – ٍ‫ة‬‫َتا‬‫ف‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬12
ُ‫ر‬َّ‫ط‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ت‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫كام‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬ َّ‫م‬ِ‫ت‬ُ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� – ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ر‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫ول‬ُ‫ُّخ‬‫د‬‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬
ِّ‫د‬‫وا‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ط‬ُ‫ع‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ٍ‫ر‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫أش‬� َ‫ة‬َّ‫ت‬ِ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ،ِّ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ز‬ِ‫ب‬ ٍ‫ر‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫أش‬� َ‫ة‬َّ‫ت‬ِ‫س‬ :‫يها‬ِ‫ف‬
ٍ‫ة‬‫َتا‬‫ف‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ن‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫و‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫أ‬�َ‫ي‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫ح‬َ‫و‬13 .ِ‫ء‬‫سا‬ِّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ميل‬ْ‫َج‬‫ت‬
ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ب‬ُ‫ل‬‫َط‬‫ت‬ ٍ‫ئ‬َ‫ش‬ َّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� ‫ها‬َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ذ‬ُ‫خ‬‫أ‬�َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ ، ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫ول‬ُ‫ُّخ‬‫د‬‫لل‬
ُ‫ة‬‫َتا‬‫ف‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ل‬ُ‫دخ‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬14 . ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫َص‬‫ق‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬َ‫الح‬ ِ‫ناح‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
ِ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬َ‫لح‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫آخ‬� ٍ‫ناح‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ً‫ا‬‫باح‬ َ‫ص‬ ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ،ً‫ساء‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫َص‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�
ِ‫ون‬ُ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ش‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ؤول‬ْ‫س‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬ِ‫د‬‫خا‬ َ‫ز‬‫غا‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ش‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬‫ِعا‬‫ر‬ َ‫ت‬ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬
َّ‫ر‬ُ‫س‬ ‫إذا‬� ‫ا‬ّ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ً‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫َا‬‫ث‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ة‬‫َتا‬‫ف‬‫ال‬ ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ‫لا‬َ‫و‬ .‫ِي‬‫ر‬‫وا‬َ‫الج‬
.‫ها‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫اس‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫عاها‬َ‫د‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫ُّخول‬‫د‬‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ُ‫د‬ِ‫وع‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬‫اق‬ ‫َما‬‫د‬‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫و‬15
‫ى‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫َب‬‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ِّ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫جا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬‫أ‬� ُ‫نت‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫ – و‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ها‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫أخ‬� ‫ما‬ ‫إلا‬� ٍ‫ئ‬َ‫ش‬ َّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� َ‫ب‬ُ‫ل‬‫َط‬‫ت‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ – ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫كاب‬ َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬�
ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫َنا‬‫ف‬ .ُ‫ي‬‫يجا‬َ‫ه‬ ِ‫ء‬‫سا‬ِّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ِس‬‫ر‬‫حا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬ِ‫د‬‫خا‬
ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ِ – ش‬‫ر‬ِ‫العاش‬ ِ‫ر‬‫ه‬َّ‫الش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬16 .‫آها‬�َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ َ‫ن‬‫سا‬ْ‫ح‬ِ‫ت‬‫اس‬
ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ك‬ُ‫ح‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫ب‬‫ا‬ّ‫الس‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬َّ‫الس‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫ – م‬ َ‫يت‬ِ‫ب‬‫ي‬ِ‫ط‬
.َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬� ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ْ‫ت‬َ‫ذ‬ِ‫ُأخ‬� ،َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬�
،ِ‫ء‬‫سا‬ِّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ميع‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫َر‬‫ث‬‫أك‬� َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ب‬َ‫أح‬�َ‫و‬17
َ‫ع‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫و‬َ‫ف‬ ، ِ‫يات‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬‫ال‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫َر‬‫ث‬‫أك‬� ُ‫ه‬‫ِضا‬‫ر‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫حسا‬ِ‫ت‬‫اس‬ ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫نا‬َ‫و‬
.‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫م‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ ‫ها‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ ‫ها‬ِ‫أس‬�َ‫ر‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫اج‬ّ‫ت‬‫ال‬
،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ّام‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ر‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ظ‬َ‫ع‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫م‬‫أقا‬�َ‫و‬18
ً‫ة‬َ‫ز‬‫إجا‬� َ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ .َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ُ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ِّ‫م‬ُ‫س‬
‫لا‬ ٍ‫ات‬ّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫دايا‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ع‬َّ‫ز‬َ‫و‬َ‫و‬ .ِ‫د‬‫لا‬ِ‫ب‬‫ال‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫س‬‫ا‬ّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬
.ِ‫ه‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫إلا‬� ‫ها‬َ‫ع‬‫ِي‬‫ز‬‫َو‬‫ت‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫ط‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬

3. 5152:4 ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫أس‬
‫ة‬
َ
‫ر‬ َ‫ؤام‬ ُ‫للم‬ ُ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬
ْ
‫ر‬ ُ‫م‬ ‫ف‬ ْ‫ش‬ َ‫ك‬
ُ‫يات‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫م‬‫ُج‬‫ت‬ ْ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫َا‬‫ك‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫قت‬َ‫و‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬19
.ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫د‬‫َعا‬‫ك‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬ّ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ً‫ا‬‫س‬ِ‫جال‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ،ً‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ثا‬
‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬‫ع‬َ‫ش‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫أو‬� ‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫َس‬‫ن‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ف‬ِ‫َكش‬‫ت‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬‫أ‬�20
ِ‫ب‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ .ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ها‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬� ‫َما‬‫ك‬ ً‫ا‬‫َمام‬‫ت‬
.ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬‫ِعا‬‫ر‬ َ‫َحت‬‫ت‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫د‬‫اعتا‬ ‫َما‬‫ك‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫يما‬ِ‫ل‬‫َع‬‫ت‬
ً‫ا‬‫س‬ِ‫جال‬ ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ‫ما‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ – ِ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬21
ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ما‬ِ‫د‬‫خا‬ ُ‫ش‬َ‫َر‬‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ن‬‫ْثا‬‫غ‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ب‬ِ‫َض‬‫غ‬ – ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬ّ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬
.َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬� ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫يال‬ِ‫ت‬‫اغ‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫را‬َ‫م‬‫آ‬�َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬ّ‫و‬َ‫الب‬ ‫ِسا‬‫ر‬‫حا‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫أخب‬�َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫آ‬�‫و‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬‫أ‬�‫ب‬ ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬22
ُ‫ق‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬‫ال‬ َّ‫م‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬23 .َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫قا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫لل‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬ .َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬�
ُ‫ن‬‫الاثنا‬ ِ‫ذان‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ق‬ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ع‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ .ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬َّ‫ح‬ِ‫ص‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫َب‬‫ث‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ر‬‫م‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬‫س‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ِّ‫ل‬ ِ‫ج‬ِّ‫الس‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫م‬‫أما‬� ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ن‬ِّ‫و‬ُ‫د‬َ‫و‬ .ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ش‬َ‫خ‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬
.ِ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬‫م‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ِيخ‬‫ر‬‫تا‬ِ‫ل‬
‫ود‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫الي‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ضاء‬ َ‫للق‬ َ‫هامان‬ ُ‫ة‬ َّ‫ط‬ ُ‫خ‬
3ُ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬� ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ع‬َّ‫ف‬َ‫ر‬ ، ِ‫حداث‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫د‬‫ع‬َ‫ب‬
ً‫ا‬‫َز‬‫ك‬‫ر‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬‫أعطا‬�َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬ّ‫ق‬َ‫ر‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ي‬ِ‫جاج‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫داثا‬َ‫م‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬‫هاما‬
، ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ر‬‫م‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬2 .َ‫ِين‬‫ر‬َ‫خ‬‫آ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ء‬‫سا‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫الر‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫أع‬�
‫وا‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫نح‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫َص‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ذين‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫م‬‫ّا‬‫د‬ُ‫الخ‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫نح‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫َض‬‫ف‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ .َ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬ُ‫سج‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬
.َ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫د‬ُ‫سج‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬
‫ماذا‬ِ‫«ل‬ :َ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ر‬‫َص‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ذين‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫م‬‫ّا‬‫د‬ُ‫الخ‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬3
»‫؟‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫أمر‬� ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫ُط‬‫ت‬ ‫لا‬
ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ،ٍ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ً‫ا‬‫وم‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫غ‬ ْ‫ص‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬4
ُ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ق‬‫ي‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ْ‫ن‬‫إ‬� ‫ا‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫خب‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ .ُّ‫ي‬‫ود‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬‫إ‬� َ‫ل‬‫قا‬
َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬ّ‫د‬َ‫ج‬ ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ َ‫ب‬ِ‫َض‬‫غ‬َ‫ف‬5 .َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫م‬‫َلا‬‫ك‬
ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬6 .ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫د‬ُ‫ج‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬ ‫لا‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫نح‬َ‫ي‬ ‫لا‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬
َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫ف‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬‫ح‬َ‫و‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ب‬ِ‫عاق‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ْ‫د‬ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫يش‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ذين‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫الي‬ َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ َ‫ل‬ُ‫ت‬‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫د‬‫أرا‬� ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ .ٌّ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬
.َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬� ِ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬‫م‬َ‫م‬
ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ّا‬‫ث‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬َّ‫الس‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ل‬َّ‫و‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬‫ه‬َّ‫الش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬7
َ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ ِ‫ر‬‫و‬ ُ‫ض‬ُ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫ُر‬‫ق‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬‫ُأج‬� ،َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬� ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬‫ك‬ُ‫ح‬
.‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫عب‬َ‫ش‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ء‬‫َضا‬‫ق‬‫لل‬ ٍ‫د‬ِ‫وع‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫عيين‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫ل‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ّا‬‫ث‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ه‬َّ‫الش‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ث‬ِ‫ّال‬‫ث‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ ُ‫ر‬‫يا‬ِ‫ت‬‫اخ‬ َّ‫م‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬
:َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬� ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫لل‬ ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ َ‫ل‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬8 .َ‫ر‬‫آذا‬� ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ – ش‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫وب‬ُ‫ع‬ُّ‫الش‬ َ‫ين‬َ‫ب‬ ً‫ا‬‫ت‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ش‬ُ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫ِق‬‫ر‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫يش‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ٌ‫عب‬َ‫ش‬ َ‫ك‬‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬«
ُ‫ف‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬‫َخ‬‫ت‬ ِ‫عب‬َّ‫الش‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ُ‫ع‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬َ‫ش‬َ‫و‬ . َ‫ك‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬‫م‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫عات‬َ‫ط‬‫قا‬ُ‫م‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬
َ‫ع‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬َ‫ش‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫ط‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫لا‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ف‬ .‫ى‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫خ‬‫ُأ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫وب‬ُ‫ع‬ُّ‫الش‬ ِ‫ع‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬َ‫ش‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬
ِ‫إن‬�َ‫ف‬9 .ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫أ‬�َ‫ش‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ك‬ُ‫تر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫لل‬ ً‫ا‬‫م‬ِ‫ئ‬‫لا‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫يس‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ! ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
.ً‫ا‬‫يع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬‫َت‬‫ق‬ِ‫ب‬ ً‫ا‬‫وم‬ُ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫ر‬ِ‫د‬‫ص‬ُ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ، ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫حس‬َ‫ت‬‫اس‬
ِ‫اط‬ّ‫ب‬ ُّ‫للض‬ ِ‫ة‬ َّ‫ض‬ِ‫ف‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ أ‬ٍ‫ر‬‫طا‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ق‬ ِ‫لاف‬‫آ‬� َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫د‬‫أ‬�َ‫س‬َ‫و‬
». ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ِي‬‫ز‬َ‫خ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫وها‬ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬
َ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ ِ‫د‬‫هو‬َ‫الي‬ ِّ‫ُو‬‫د‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ه‬‫أعطا‬�َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َ‫ت‬‫خا‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫ز‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬10
ْ‫ظ‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬‫«اح‬ :َ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬11 .ّ‫ي‬ِ‫جاج‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫داثا‬َ‫م‬َ‫ه‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬
».ً‫ا‬‫ب‬ِ‫ناس‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬‫َرا‬‫ت‬ ‫ما‬ ِ‫عب‬َّ‫الش‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ف‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫المال‬ِ‫ب‬
‫ى‬َ‫ع‬‫د‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬ ،ِ‫ل‬َّ‫و‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬‫ه‬َّ‫الش‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ث‬ِ‫ّال‬‫ث‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬12
ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫اس‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬� ‫ما‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ف‬ . ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬ ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬
َ‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬ُ‫ك‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫أرس‬� ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ .ِ‫ه‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ت‬‫خا‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ت‬َ‫خ‬َ‫و‬ َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬�
،ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬‫تا‬ِ‫ك‬ ِ‫وب‬ُ‫ل‬‫ُأس‬� ِ‫ب‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫د‬‫لا‬ِ‫ب‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬‫ا‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫ح‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫القا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�
َ‫ر‬ِ‫وام‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ُ‫ل‬ُ‫س‬ُّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬َ‫ح‬َ‫و‬13 . ٍ‫عب‬َ‫ش‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫غ‬ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫ب‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫يث‬َ‫ح‬ .َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬� ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬‫لا‬ِ‫ب‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫و‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ل‬‫َت‬‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫د‬‫و‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫الي‬ ِ‫يع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫َضاء‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ َّ‫م‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫وام‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬
ُّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ َ‫ذ‬َ‫ؤخ‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�َ‫و‬ ،ً‫ا‬‫أطفال‬�َ‫و‬ ً‫ساء‬ِ‫ن‬ ،ً‫ا‬‫غار‬ِ‫ص‬َ‫و‬ ً‫ا‬‫بار‬ِ‫ك‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫د‬‫إبا‬�َ‫و‬
ُ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ ،ٍ‫د‬ِ‫واح‬ ٍ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ه‬ُّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ َّ‫م‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�َ‫و‬ .ً‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫غ‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ما‬
.َ‫ر‬‫آذا‬� ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ – ش‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ّا‬‫ث‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬‫ه‬َّ‫الش‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ث‬ِ‫ّال‬‫ث‬‫ال‬
ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫وب‬ُ‫ت‬‫ك‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬‫َرا‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌ‫خ‬َ‫ُس‬‫ن‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ُش‬‫ن‬َ‫و‬14
َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫وب‬ُ‫ع‬ُّ‫الش‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ل‬‫ُأع‬�َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫عات‬َ‫ط‬‫قا‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫د‬‫لا‬ِ‫ب‬‫ال‬
، ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ر‬‫م‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬15 .ِ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ِّين‬‫د‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫لي‬
‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ،َ‫ن‬َ‫وش‬ُ‫ش‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ِ‫العاص‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ر‬‫م‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫َش‬‫ن‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ل‬ُ‫س‬ُّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫أسر‬�
‫با‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫سا‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫أما‬� .‫ُها‬‫ن‬‫ا‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫س‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ط‬ َّ‫اض‬
.َ‫مر‬َ‫الخ‬
‫شعبها‬ ‫ة‬ َ‫د‬ َ‫ساع‬ ُ‫بم‬
َ
‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫أس‬ ُ‫يقنع‬ ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬
ْ
‫ر‬ ُ‫م‬
4،ُ‫ه‬َ‫ب‬‫يا‬ِ‫ث‬ َ‫ق‬َّ‫ز‬َ‫م‬ ، َ‫َث‬‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ما‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ح‬َ‫و‬
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫د‬‫ما‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫غ‬َّ‫ر‬َ‫م‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫الخ‬ ‫َى‬‫د‬َ‫ت‬‫ار‬َ‫و‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬ّ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫م‬‫أما‬� َ‫َف‬‫ق‬َ‫و‬َ‫و‬ َ‫جاء‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬2 .ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫را‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ناح‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ط‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬
ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ً‫ا‬‫ور‬ُ‫ظ‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ .ِ‫ول‬ُ‫ُّخ‬‫د‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ، ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
ِ‫زن‬َ‫و‬‫لل‬ ٍ‫س‬‫قيا‬ ُ‫ة‬‫ِحد‬‫و‬َ‫و‬ ،ٌ‫ة‬‫قديم‬ ٌ‫ة‬‫مل‬ُ‫ع‬ ».‫«كيكار‬ ً‫ا‬‫حرفي‬ .‫نطار‬ ِ‫ق‬ 9:3 ‫أ‬
.ً‫ا‬‫وغرام‬ُ‫ل‬‫كي‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ث‬‫َلا‬‫ث‬َ‫و‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬‫أر‬� َ‫و‬‫َح‬‫ن‬ ُ‫ل‬‫تعاد‬

4. 516 3:4 ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫أس‬
.َ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫الخ‬ ُ‫س‬َ‫لب‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ٌ‫د‬َ‫أح‬� َ‫ل‬ُ‫خ‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ي‬
‫سوا‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ناح‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫م‬‫صا‬َ‫و‬ ،ً‫ا‬‫َير‬‫ث‬َ‫ك‬ ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫ز‬َ‫ح‬َ‫و‬3
َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬� ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬‫لا‬ِ‫ب‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫د‬‫ما‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ُوا‬‫غ‬َّ‫ر‬َ‫م‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫الخ‬
.ِ‫ر‬‫َرا‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫عا‬َ‫ط‬‫قا‬ُ‫م‬َ‫و‬
، َ‫َث‬‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ما‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ُ‫م‬‫ّا‬‫د‬ُ‫الخ‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫مات‬ِ‫د‬‫الخا‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫أخ‬�َ‫و‬4
ً‫ا‬‫ياب‬ِ‫ث‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫أرس‬�َ‫و‬ . ْ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اض‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬‫أ‬�َ‫ت‬‫َاك‬‫ف‬
. َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬ َ‫َض‬‫ف‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ش‬‫ي‬َ‫الخ‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫د‬َ‫ب‬ ‫يها‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ت‬‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬
َ‫ن‬ِّ‫ي‬ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬‫ّا‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬ ُ‫د‬َ‫أح‬� َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫تاخ‬َ‫ه‬ ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ْ‫ت‬َ‫ع‬‫د‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫َاس‬‫ف‬5
‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ ‫ما‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ِف‬‫ر‬‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬�َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫م‬ِ‫د‬‫خا‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ساح‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫تاخ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬َ‫ف‬6 .‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ُ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ج‬
ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬7 . ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬ّ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫ب‬‫قا‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ِي‬‫ز‬َ‫خ‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬‫د‬َ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ ِ‫المال‬ ِ‫ر‬‫م‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬‫ع‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ل‬ َ‫ص‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ما‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬‫َرا‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫ُس‬‫ن‬ ُ‫ه‬‫أعطا‬�َ‫و‬8 .َ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫ل‬ُ‫ت‬‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
ِ‫ه‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ ،ِ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫الي‬ ِ‫تل‬َ‫ق‬ ِ‫ص‬‫و‬ ُ‫ص‬ُ‫خ‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫وش‬ُ‫ش‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫د‬ َ‫ص‬
َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬‫َذ‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ى‬ َ‫أوص‬�َ‫و‬ .‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ح‬َ‫شر‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬
ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� َ‫ل‬َّ‫س‬َ‫و‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ح‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ب‬ُ‫ل‬‫َط‬‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�
.‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬‫ع‬َ‫ش‬ ِ‫جل‬‫أ‬�
.َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫قا‬ ‫ما‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� َ‫ر‬َ‫أخب‬�َ‫و‬ ُ‫تاخ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ف‬9
ُّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬«11 :َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬‫ُو‬‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫تاخ‬َ‫ه‬ ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ْ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬10
َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ُو‬‫ق‬ُ‫ع‬ َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫ف‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫د‬‫لا‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫س‬‫ا‬ّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ُّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫م‬‫ّا‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬
َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫و‬‫ع‬َ‫د‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬َ‫د‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬‫ج‬َ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ل‬ُ‫دخ‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬
َ‫و‬ْ‫َح‬‫ن‬ َّ‫بي‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫جا‬َ‫ل‬‫و‬ َ‫ص‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َّ‫د‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫ن‬‫إ‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ . ُ‫وت‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ .ُ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫َلا‬‫ف‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ‫َى‬‫ف‬ْ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ ،ٍ‫ة‬‫و‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫د‬ ‫لا‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ل‬ُ‫خ‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬
».ً‫ا‬‫وم‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ث‬‫َلا‬‫ث‬ ُ‫ذ‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫ول‬ُ‫ُخ‬‫د‬‫لل‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬
َ‫ل‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�13 ،َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� َ‫واب‬َ‫ج‬ ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫س‬ ‫َما‬‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫و‬12
:‫يها‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ل‬‫قا‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫ِسا‬‫ر‬ ‫يها‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�
ِ‫َك‬‫ن‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬ ِ‫قاب‬ِ‫ع‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ين‬ ِ‫نج‬َ‫ت‬َ‫س‬ ِ‫َّك‬‫ن‬‫أ‬�‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِّ‫ن‬ُ‫ظ‬َ‫ت‬ ‫«لا‬
ً‫ا‬‫يئ‬َ‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬‫َف‬‫ت‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ن‬‫إ‬�14 . ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬‫َص‬‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫يش‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬
ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫أ‬�َ‫ت‬َ‫س‬ ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬‫َجا‬‫ن‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫ذ‬‫ْقا‬‫ن‬‫إ‬� َّ‫ن‬‫إ‬�َ‫ف‬ ،َ‫ن‬‫آ‬�‫ال‬
.َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫ت‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ت‬َ‫فس‬ ِ‫ك‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫عا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ْت‬‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬‫أ‬� .َ‫ر‬َ‫آخ‬� ٍ‫كان‬َ‫م‬
ٍ‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫جل‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫حت‬َ‫أصب‬� ‫ما‬َّ‫ب‬ُ‫َر‬‫ف‬ ،ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬
».‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ث‬ِ‫م‬
:َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ال‬ّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ِّ‫د‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫رس‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬15
،َ‫ن‬َ‫وش‬ُ‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫الي‬ َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ْ‫ع‬َ‫م‬‫«اج‬16
،ٍ‫يال‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫َلاث‬‫ث‬َ‫و‬ ٍ‫م‬‫ا‬ّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� َ‫ة‬َ‫ث‬‫َلا‬‫ث‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬‫أج‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ص‬َ‫و‬
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ل‬ُ‫دخ‬‫أ‬�َ‫س‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ،ً‫ا‬‫أيض‬� َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬‫وا‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ ‫أنا‬� ُ‫م‬‫و‬ ُ‫ص‬‫أ‬�َ‫س‬َ‫و‬
.ُ‫ه‬َ‫أمر‬� ُ‫ف‬ِ‫خال‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫م‬‫غ‬ُّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ، ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
»!ْ‫ن‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫َلي‬‫ف‬ ، ُّ‫ت‬ِ‫م‬ ‫إذا‬�َ‫ف‬
.ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬ َ‫ص‬ْ‫أو‬� ‫ما‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ف‬17
‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬
َ
‫الم‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬
َ
‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫أس‬ ُ‫ول‬ ُ‫خ‬ُ‫د‬
5،َ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ها‬َ‫ب‬‫يا‬ِ‫ث‬ ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ْ‫ت‬َ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬ ، ِ‫ث‬ِ‫الثال‬ ِ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬ .ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ّاخ‬‫د‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬‫َص‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ساح‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫َت‬‫ف‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬َ‫و‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ساح‬ َ‫ل‬ِ‫ب‬‫قا‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ن‬ِ‫سك‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫رش‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ً‫ا‬‫س‬ِ‫جال‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ف‬ِ‫واق‬ َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫أى‬�َ‫ر‬ ‫َما‬‫د‬‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫و‬2 .ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ّاخ‬‫د‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬‫َص‬‫ق‬‫ال‬
َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫جا‬َ‫ل‬‫و‬ َ‫ص‬ َّ‫د‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫حسا‬ِ‫ت‬‫اس‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫نا‬ ،ِ‫ن‬ِ‫سك‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
.َ‫ن‬‫جا‬َ‫ل‬‫و‬ َ‫الص‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫س‬َ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬‫َاق‬‫ف‬ ،‫ها‬ِ‫ه‬‫جا‬ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬
‫ها‬ُ‫ت‬َّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ُك‬‫ق‬ِ‫ي‬‫ضا‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ ‫«ما‬ :َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬3
َ‫صف‬ِ‫ن‬ ِ‫بت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ط‬ ‫و‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫َح‬‫ف‬ ‫؟‬ ِ‫ك‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ط‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ما‬َ‫و‬ ‫؟‬ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ُ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
». ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ط‬ْ‫ع‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫َس‬‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬‫م‬َ‫م‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫و‬‫ع‬َ‫د‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫قب‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫و‬ُ‫أرج‬�« :ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬4
‫ُها‬‫ت‬‫َد‬‫د‬‫أع‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬َ‫و‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫أ‬�َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬
». ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫لل‬
‫ي‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ ،ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫ر‬ُ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ت‬‫«اس‬ : ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬5
».ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ط‬ ‫ما‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ن‬
‫ْها‬‫ت‬َ‫م‬‫أقا‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ‫هامان‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫و‬
ُّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬« :َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫قا‬ ،ِ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َ‫الخ‬ ِ‫رب‬ُ‫ش‬ َ‫أثناء‬�َ‫و‬6 .ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬�
‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬ُ‫خ‬‫أ‬�َ‫ت‬َ‫س‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ُ‫ل‬‫َط‬‫ت‬ ‫ما‬ ُّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ط‬‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ ِ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِّ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ت‬ ‫ما‬
».‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬‫م‬َ‫م‬ َ‫صف‬ِ‫ن‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ‫و‬َ‫ل‬
‫ي؟‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫لب‬ِ‫ط‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ُأم‬� َ‫ِف‬‫ر‬‫َع‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ُ‫د‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬ُ‫ت‬‫أ‬�« :ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬‫جا‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬7
،‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫لب‬ِ‫ط‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ط‬ْ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫د‬‫أرا‬�َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬‫حسا‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬ َ‫لت‬ِ‫ن‬ ْ‫ن‬‫إ‬�8
.ً‫ا‬‫َد‬‫غ‬ ‫ما‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ُّها‬‫د‬ِ‫ع‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬َ‫و‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ ِ‫ت‬‫أ‬�َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬
».‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫لب‬ِ‫ط‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬‫خ‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫س‬ ً‫ا‬‫َد‬‫غ‬َ‫و‬
‫خاي‬َ‫د‬
ْ
‫ر‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ب‬ َ‫غض‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫هامان‬
.ِ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ذل‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫َلب‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ َ‫ج‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬‫ب‬ُ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫ِح‬‫ر‬َ‫ف‬ ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬َ‫ف‬9
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬ّ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ‫أى‬�َ‫ر‬ ‫َما‬‫د‬‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ً‫ا‬ّ‫د‬ِ‫ج‬ َ‫ب‬ِ‫َض‬‫غ‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِّ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬

5. 5172:7 ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫أس‬
ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫رام‬ِ‫ت‬‫اح‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬ ، ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ .ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� َ‫د‬‫عا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬‫ما‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬10 .ُ‫ه‬‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫وف‬ُ‫خ‬
ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬‫أما‬� ُ‫ر‬َ‫فاخ‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ذ‬َ‫خ‬‫أ‬�َ‫و‬11 .َ‫ش‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ز‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬َ‫وج‬َ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫قاء‬ِ‫د‬‫أص‬� ‫عا‬َ‫د‬
ُ‫ه‬‫أعطا‬�َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬ّ‫ق‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫َيف‬‫ك‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ئ‬‫أبنا‬� ِ‫ة‬َ‫ثر‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫َرو‬‫ث‬ِ‫ب‬
َ‫ل‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬12 . ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬‫ّا‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ء‬‫سا‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ر‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫أع‬� ً‫ا‬‫ز‬ِ‫ك‬‫ر‬َ‫م‬
ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ‫ِي‬‫ر‬‫َي‬‫غ‬ ً‫ا‬‫د‬َ‫أح‬� ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ُ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬« :ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬
َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫أيض‬� ً‫ا‬‫َد‬‫غ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ع‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ْها‬‫ت‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ع‬‫أ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�
‫ى‬َ‫ر‬‫أ‬� ‫أنا‬�َ‫و‬ ً‫ا‬‫يئ‬َ‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ‫لا‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬13 . ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
». ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬ّ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫م‬‫أما‬� ً‫ا‬‫س‬ِ‫جال‬ َّ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬
ً‫ا‬‫ود‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ز‬ِّ‫ه‬َ‫«ج‬ :ُ‫ش‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ز‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫وج‬َ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ؤ‬‫قا‬ِ‫د‬‫أص‬� ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬14
ْ‫ب‬ُ‫ل‬‫اط‬ ،ِ‫باح‬ َّ‫الص‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ‫ أ‬.ً‫ا‬‫راع‬ِ‫ذ‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫مس‬َ‫خ‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ع‬‫فا‬ِ‫ت‬‫ار‬ ً‫ا‬ّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ش‬َ‫خ‬
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ْ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ذ‬‫ا‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ .ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ق‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
». ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫ج‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬‫اب‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬‫ال‬
.ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ش‬َ‫الخ‬ َ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫ن‬ َ‫ص‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫كر‬ِ‫ف‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ َ‫ب‬ ِ‫عج‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫ف‬
‫خاي‬َ‫د‬
ْ
‫ر‬ ُ‫م‬ ُ‫رام‬ ْ‫إك‬
6،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫ي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫لك‬ِ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫م‬‫نا‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ط‬َ‫ت‬‫س‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬
َّ‫ل‬ ِ‫ج‬ِّ‫الس‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬ِ‫حض‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ّام‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ط‬َ‫ف‬
َ‫م‬‫أما‬� ُّ‫ل‬ ِ‫ج‬ِّ‫الس‬ َ‫ِئ‬‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫َما‬‫د‬‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ .ِ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬‫المم‬ ِ‫ِيخ‬‫ر‬‫تا‬ِ‫ل‬ َّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬‫س‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬
َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬‫أ‬� َ‫ف‬َ‫َش‬‫ك‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫ف‬َ‫ش‬َ‫ت‬‫اك‬2 ، ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬ّ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬َ‫ِس‬‫ر‬‫حا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬َ‫م‬ِ‫د‬‫خا‬ َ‫ش‬َ‫َر‬‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ‫ْثانا‬‫غ‬َ‫ب‬
.َ‫وش‬ُ‫ِير‬‫و‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫أح‬� ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫يال‬ِ‫ت‬‫اغ‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫را‬َ‫م‬‫آ‬�َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ين‬َ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬
ُ‫ه‬‫نا‬‫أ‬�‫كاف‬َ‫و‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ‫نا‬ْ‫م‬َ‫أكر‬� ‫ماذا‬ِ‫ب‬« : ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬3
»‫ذا؟‬َ‫ه‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫ل‬
»! ٍ‫ئ‬َ‫ش‬ ُّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬« :ُ‫م‬‫ّا‬‫د‬ُ‫الخ‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ب‬‫جا‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬
»‫ِ؟‬‫ر‬ ْ‫َص‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ساح‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬« : ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬4
َ‫ق‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ب‬ُ‫ل‬‫ط‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ه‬ِّ‫و‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬
.ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ز‬َّ‫ه‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ش‬َ‫الخ‬ ِ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬
ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬« : َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫د‬‫خ‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ذين‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬‫جا‬ِّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬5
».ِ‫ر‬‫َص‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ساح‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬
».ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬ِ‫أدخ‬�« : ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬
ً‫ا‬‫متر‬ِ‫ت‬‫سن‬ َ‫عين‬َ‫ب‬‫أر‬�َ‫و‬ ً‫ة‬‫ع‬َ‫ب‬‫أر‬� ُ‫ل‬‫تعاد‬ ِ‫ول‬ُ‫ط‬‫ال‬ ِ‫س‬‫لقيا‬ ٌ‫ة‬‫ِحد‬‫و‬ .‫ذراع‬ 14:5 ‫أ‬
ً‫ا‬‫متر‬ِ‫ت‬‫سن‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫م‬َ‫خ‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫اثنين‬ ُ‫ل‬‫تعاد‬ ‫أو‬� .)ُ‫ة‬‫القصير‬ ُ‫ع‬‫را‬ّ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫(و‬ ً‫ا‬‫صف‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫و‬
َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫هنا‬ َ‫القياس‬ َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ُ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬‫غ‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬َ‫و‬ .)ُ‫ة‬‫سمي‬ّ‫ر‬‫ُ – ال‬‫ة‬‫ويل‬ّ‫ط‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫را‬ّ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫(و‬
.ِ‫ة‬‫ير‬ِ‫َص‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ع‬‫را‬ِّ‫ذ‬‫بال‬
ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ن‬ ْ‫ص‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫«ماذا‬ : ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬ ،ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫َخ‬‫د‬َ‫ف‬6
»‫؟‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫د‬‫ري‬ُ‫ي‬
ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ُّ‫ق‬ِ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫د‬َ‫أح‬� ‫«لا‬ :ِ‫ه‬ِ‫َفس‬‫ن‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬
‫ما‬ َ‫ك‬ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫«س‬ : ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫لل‬ ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ َ‫ل‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬7 »!َ‫واي‬ِ‫س‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
ً‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫ياب‬ِ‫ث‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬8 .ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫د‬‫ري‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ن‬ ْ‫ص‬ُ‫ي‬
ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ً‫ا‬‫صان‬ِ‫ح‬َ‫و‬ ، ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫يها‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ت‬‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ْ‫ع‬ َ‫ُوض‬‫ت‬9 .ِ‫ه‬ِ‫أس‬�َ‫ر‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ٌ‫تاج‬ ُ‫ع‬ َ‫يوض‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ب‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬
َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ِ‫ء‬‫سا‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫الر‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫أنب‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫د‬ِ‫واح‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫ه‬ُ‫ع‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ن‬‫صا‬ِ‫الح‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ِّياب‬‫ث‬‫ال‬
ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫د‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ساء‬َ‫ؤ‬ُّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ُ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬ُ‫ي‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ . ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
ِ‫ساحات‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ل‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ج‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫صان‬ِ‫الح‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬ِ‫ك‬‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ر‬‫ك‬ُ‫ي‬
ُ‫د‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ل‬‫نا‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ما‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬‹ :َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ما‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
»›.ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ر‬‫ك‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
َ‫ِّياب‬‫ث‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ذ‬ُ‫خ‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ر‬‫أس‬� ْ‫ن‬َ‫ذ‬‫إ‬�« :َ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬10
،ِّ‫ي‬َ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬‫اف‬َ‫و‬ ، َ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫َما‬‫ك‬ َ‫ن‬‫صا‬ِ‫الح‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫يئ‬َ‫ش‬ َ‫َنس‬‫ت‬ ‫لا‬َ‫و‬ . ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ُ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬‫ج‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬
».‫ها‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ء‬‫شيا‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬
ُ‫ه‬َ‫َب‬‫ك‬‫أر‬�َ‫و‬ ،َ‫خاي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ها‬َ‫س‬َ‫ألب‬�َ‫و‬ َ‫ِّياب‬‫ث‬‫ال‬ ‫هامان‬ َ‫ذ‬َ‫خ‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬11
َ‫ن‬َ‫ل‬‫أع‬�َ‫و‬ .ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬َّ‫و‬َ‫َج‬‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫صان‬ ِ‫الح‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬
».ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ر‬‫ك‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫د‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ل‬‫نا‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ما‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬« :‫هامان‬
ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬ ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬‫أ‬� . ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬ّ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫د‬‫عا‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬12
.ِ‫ي‬‫ز‬ِ‫الخ‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫س‬‫أ‬�َ‫الي‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ر‬ُ‫ع‬‫ش‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ً‫ا‬‫ِع‬‫ر‬‫س‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫د‬‫عا‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬
َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬ . َ‫َث‬‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ما‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫قاء‬ِ‫د‬‫أص‬�َ‫و‬ َ‫ش‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ز‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬َ‫وج‬َ‫ز‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫أخ‬�َ‫و‬13
َ‫أت‬�َ‫د‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ي‬‫خا‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ‫إذا‬�« :ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫وج‬َ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬‫شا‬َ‫ت‬‫س‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬
ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ،ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫ص‬َ‫ت‬‫َن‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫َّك‬‫ن‬‫إ‬�َ‫ف‬ ،ِ‫عل‬ِ‫ف‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ً‫ا‬ّ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬‫أما‬� ُ‫م‬ِ‫ز‬َ‫َنه‬‫ت‬
َ‫ل‬ َ‫ص‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ما‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬َ‫ب‬َ‫و‬14 ».ِ‫د‬‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬‫أ‬�َ‫ت‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬‫أما‬� ُ‫م‬َ‫ز‬‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫س‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ‫هامان‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ط‬‫اص‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬‫ّا‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬
.ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ‫َّتها‬‫د‬َ‫ع‬‫أ‬�
‫هامان‬ ُ‫تل‬ َ‫ق‬
7‫َّتها‬‫د‬َ‫ع‬‫أ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ن‬‫هاما‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ف‬
ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫أ‬�َ‫س‬ ،‫ي‬ِ‫ال‬ّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬2 .ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ُ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬ ‫«ما‬ :ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬‫لل‬ ِ‫ل‬َّ‫و‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ‫َما‬‫ك‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ثا‬ َ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬�
َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬ ‫ما‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ ‫يها‬ِ‫عط‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫َس‬‫ف‬ ‫؟‬ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أس‬� ُ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ها‬ُ‫ت‬َّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ك‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ُأم‬�
ِ‫يك‬ِ‫عط‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫َس‬‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬‫م‬َ‫م‬ َ‫صف‬ِ‫ن‬ ِ‫بت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ‫؟‬ ِ‫ك‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫لب‬ِ‫ط‬
».َ‫ين‬ِ‫ب‬ُ‫ل‬‫َط‬‫ت‬ ‫ما‬