The Kidneys

1. Kidney
(Page 210)
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

2. Site, Size & Shape
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

3. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

4. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

5. External Features
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

6. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

7. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

8. Relations
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

9. Diaphragm
Medial
arcuate
lig.
Lateral
arcuate lig.
Psoas major
m.
Quadratus
lumborum
m.
Transversus
abdominis
m.
Subcostal vessels
& nerve
Ilio-
hypogastric
n.Ilio-inguinal n.
Posterior Relations
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

10. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

11. Anterior Relations
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

12. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

13. Anterior relations of left kidney
Body of pancreas
Splenic artery
Left suprarenal
gland
Descending
colon
Ascending
branch of
superior left
colic artery
Coils of jejunum
Area for
spleen
Area for stomach
& lesser sac
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

14. Anterior relations of right kidney
Right supra-
renal gland
2nd
part of
duodenum
Right colic
flexure
Ascending
colon
Ascending
branch of
right colic
artery
Coils of
jejunum
Area for Rt lobe
of liver
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

15. Coverings of Kidney
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

16. AnateriorPosterior
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

17. Segmentation of Kidney
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

18. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

19. Blood Supply of Kidney
(Page 216)
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

20. Arterial (Renal &
Accessory Renal
Arteries)
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

21. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

22. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

23. Venous Drainage
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

24. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

25. Lymphatic Drainage
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

26. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

27. Surface Anatomy
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

28. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

29. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

30. Stability of Kidney:
1- Its position in paravertebral
gutter.
2- Coverings of the kidney.
3- Intra-abdominal pressure.
4- Apposition of surrounding
organs.
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

31. Ureter
(Page 219)
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

32. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

33. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

34. Relations of Ureter
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

35. A- Abdominal Part
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

36. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

37. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

38. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

39. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

40. B- Pelvic Part
(Page 62- Pelvis book)
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

41. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

42. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

43. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

44. Constrictions of
Ureter
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

45. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

46. Blood Supply of
Ureter
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

47. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

48. Nerve Supply of
Ureter
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

49. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

50. Surface Anatomy of
Ureter
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

51. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

52. Applied Anatomy
- Stone ureter is usually impacted
at site of constrictions.
- Ureteric pain from loin to groin
(due to sympathetic supply
comes from T11 – L2 Nerves).
- Identification of stone ureter in
X-ray. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

53. X-Ray of Stone Ureter
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

54. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

55. Suprarenal
Gland
(Page 218)
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

56. Dr. Sherif Fahmy

57. Relations of
Suprarenal Glands
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

58. Anterior
relations of left
suprarenal
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

59. Anterior relations of
right suprarenal gland
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

60. Posterior
relations
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

61. Blood Supply
Dr. Sherif Fahmy

62. Superior
suprarenal artery
Middle suprarenal
artery
Inferior suprarenal
artery
Dr. Sherif Fahmy