4. मेघालय सिंस्कृ ति
नोंगकमट डािंस फ
े स्स्र्वल मेघालय राज्य क
े प्रमुख त्यो ारों में प्रमुख त्यो ार ै, जोकक प्रतिवर्ट नविंबर क
े म ीने में आयोस्जि ोने वाला पािंच
हदवसीय फ
े स्स्र्वल ैं।वािंगला फ
े स्स्र्वल मेघालय में मनाए जाने वाला दो हदवसीय त्यौ ार ैं। य फ
े स्स्र्वल भगवान सूयटनारायण को
समर्पटि ैं। वािंगला गारो जनजातियों क
े ललए य सबसे बडा पारिंपररक त्यो ार ै|बेदीनखलम उत्सव मेघालय क
े जैंतिया जनजाति क
े द्वारा
मनाए जाने वाला य उत्सव मेघालय में ब ुि अधिक लोकर्प्रय ैं|मेघालय की जनजातियों क
े बारे में बाि करे िो मुख्य रूप से य ािं िीन
जनजातियािं खासी, गारो और जयिंतिया (पनार) ने तनवास ककया ैं।मेघालय राज्य अपनी परम्पराओिं और रस्मो क
े ललए पूरे भारि वर्ट में
जाना जािा ैं। सत्य िो य भी ैं कक ककसी भी राज्य की प चान उसकी वेशभूर्ा, रशमो और सिंस्कृ ति से ोिी ैं। मेघालय राज्य क
े लोगो
क
े प नावे में एक सादगी देखने को लमलिी ै जो इस राज्य की खूबसूरिी को और अधिक बढ़ा देिी ैं। मेघालय राज्य की मह लाओिं क
े
पारिंपररक प नावे को जेनसेन क
े रूप में जाना जािा ै। इनक
े द्वारा प ने जाने वाल कपडा बबना लसला ुआ श िूि क
े रेशम से बना ोिा ै
और शरीर क
े चारों ओर लपेर्ा जािा ैं। एिंडी शॉल क्षेत्र का एक अन्य प्रमुख प नावा भी ै जो रेशम से बना ुआ ोिा ै।
8. The Culture
•Meghalaya's main ethnic communities, each having its
own distinctive customs and cultural traditions are the
Khasis (of Mon-Khmer ancestry), the Garos (of Tibeto-
Burman origin) and the Jaintias said to be from South
East Asia. The common trait binding all three
communities is its matrilineal system in which the family
linage is taken from the mother's side. The people of
Meghalaya are known to be hospitable, cheerful and
friendly.
•Traditionally, the Khasis believe that their religion is God
given and is based on the belief of one supreme God, the
creator 'U Blei Nong thaw' A Khasi is a deeply religious
person, who has an intense love of life. He believes that
life is God's greatest gift and he has to account for it again
in the hereafter.
9. •The Jaintias and Khasis have the same religion, although
the Jaintias are more influenced by Hinduism. They have a
superstition that the Jam, like the KhasiThlen, is an evil
spirit bringing riches to its owner and disease or death to its
enemies or victims.
•The Garos believe in one supreme Creator, Rabuga, who is
the sustainer and commander of the world. The other
spirits are the representatives of the supreme Creator. The
spirits connected to the Garo's agricultural life, are
appeased by sacrifices but never worshipped. The headman
is an integral part of the village and acts as religious head.
•However, many members of the Khasi, Jaintia and Garo
communities have converted to Christianity and one can
see a number of churches as well as temples, mosques,
gurudwaras and monasteries in Meghalaya.
10. Dances Of Meghalya
Nongkrem Dance: It is basically a religious festival wherein
the heavenly deities are thanked for good harvest, harmony
and prosperity.
Shad Suk Mynsiem: This is again a thanksgiving festival
showing the sense of gratitude of the people of Khasi Hills
Bahdienkhlam: The advent of monsoon in July brings the
celebration of Behhdienkhlam.
Lahoo dance: This dance form is high on entertainment.
Men and women holding arms together perform this dance.
Dorsagata dance: It is an interesting dance form wherein the
women try to knock off the turbans of their male partners.
11.
12.
13. Brief Presentation on Meghalaya
Topics covered-
Religious Groups in Meghalaya
Objectives-
To know the distribution of various religious wrt census in meghalaya in 2011.
Religions of Meghalaya-
Religions of Meghalaya are highly influenced by the cultural background of the state.
The maximum quantum of Khasi and Garo people are practitioners of Christianity in
Meghalaya. The people who belong to the Hajong tribe are mostly Hindus and are
estimated to be around 97 percent in number.
Means of art-
Bar graph charts
14. Meghalaya religion Data
As per census 2011, Christian are majority in Meghalaya state. Christian constitutes 74.59% of Meghalaya
population. In all Christian form majority religion in 7 out of 7 districts of Meghalaya state. The data for 2020 & 2021 is
under process and will be updated in few weeks.
Muslim Population in Meghalaya is 1.30 Lakhs (4.40 percent) of total 29.67 Lakhs. Christian Population in Meghalaya
is 22.13 Lakhs (74.59 percent) of total 29.67 Lakhs.