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Quality Project
BSL 5S
Quality Project Detail
Project Name BSL 5S Section:
Project Open Date 25/03/2016
Project Complete Date
Project Category 5s Implementation
Project Team
Name Qualification Phone no Email ID
Anmol Singh Mangat B.Tech (Mechanical) 9888033499 Eranmol@live.in
Arshdeep Singh B.Tech (Mechanical) 9888650600 arsh9400@gmail
.com
Review Committee
Shop Floor Management
Anuj Saxena Mr.Rajpal
Sharma
Major Singh
What is 5 S ?
Finding a place for
everything and putting
everything in its place.
5s is a systematized
approach to organized
work place, keep rule,
standards & maintain the
discipline needed to do a
good job in Organization.
3
4
5S Concept
In 1980,Japanese realized to get the right
production & Quality, a system was required.
So the concept 5S was formulated.
Objectives
1.Improve housekeeping.
2.Make every one responsible for housekeeping.
3.Make Productivity improvement, saving time
and Increase space etc.
5
1. To eliminate the wastes that result from uncontrolled
processes.
2. To gain control on equipment, & material inventory.
3. Apply Control Techniques to Eliminate Erosion of
Improvements.
4. For maintenance of critical Process Parameters.
6
7
1-Sorting
2-Systematic Arrangement
3-Shine
4-Standardization
5-Sustain
It is a Japanese Word, whose meaning, Sorting,
Systematic arrangement, Shine, Standardization , Self
Discipline. All words begin from English Letter “S”
& In all 5 words, First word is “S”.
Name of 5S
Implementation of 5S
In industry
The word Sorting
means, segregate the
necessary &
unnecessary items.
Keep the necessary
items in work place &
red tag the
unnecessary items.
9
1-SORTING
Sorting
10
Red Tag Activity ¼
5S RED TAG
Section:
Name of Item: Quantity:
Reason:
Action:
Target Date:
Remark:
1. Move to scrap yard.
2. Locate properly.
3. Segregate
4. Rectify
5. Return to supplier
6. Others
1. Obsolete.
2. Defective.
3. Scrap
4. Not in Location
5. Unnecessary
6. Mix up
7. Unidentified
8. Others
vizPkk
fyr
Sorting: Identify,
Segregate the wanted &
unwanted things.
Out:-Remove unwanted
things.
Not
Necessary
Not
Necessary
Stage-1 Stage-2 Stage-3
Do not leave Sorting half done. All of the unnecessary items should be discarded.
Sorting
11
As your Choice, In Work Place or Home, First See the all things then
sorting which are necessary things and Unnecessary things. It will be
done timely.
Sorting
12
Sorting
Condition After -S1
13
AFTERBEFORE
Unwanted Items
Condition After -S1
Sorting
Keep the daily requirement things nearer and other things can be kept
at a distance or in a defined store room.
Sorting
15
A Simple Flow chart
Sorting
Item
UselessUseful
Keep & Monitor
UnknownUseful
Sorting
Keep in store
Dispose
Useless
16
Storage
Implementation of S1
1. Implemented the S1.
2. Then check the S1 status.
3. If ok then go to S2
4. If not ok then again do S1.
OK Not OK
S1
S2
17
Place necessary
items at proper
position for
practical usages &
clearly indicate
the contents so
that everyone can
understand.
18
2-Systematic Arrangement
Systematic Arrangement
The habit of
systematic
arrangement
indicates, a place for
every thing and
every thing in its
place.
19
Why is time wasted looking for something?
Because Storage is not designated.
Let me know
my place!
20
Systematic Arrangement
Tools organizer helps to
organize the small
tools. It can eliminate
the need of searching
for tools when needed.
It can also prevent
tools from wearing out
and rusting.
Example of Systematic Arrangement and
Visual Control
Use Tools Organizer to Organize Tools.
21
Systematic Arrangement
Space Should be compressed so that It can not move anywhere.
Defined place for stand. Space marked for stand.
Fixed Location of Stand
22
Systematic Arrangement
Labeling done for visual Control.
(using relative colors.)
Marked location labeled with names of the items.
Location marked for different materials.Different items found scattered on the board.
Location of Various Material on White Board
23
Systematic
Arrangement
5S Implementation - Examples
24
BEFORE AFTER
BEFORE AFTER
Systematic
Arrangement
Tools are organized as set-in-order.Tools are not arranged properly.
25
Tool Board
Hammer
Spanners
Screw Drivers
Adjustable
Spanner
Systematic Arrangement
BEFORE AFTER
Pliers
Wire cutters
BEFORE
26
Files are arranged systematically.
1. Accounts file
2. RGP FILE
3. Invoice file
4. Attendance File
5. Blank format file etc
.
.
List of contents
AFTER
2
3
4
5
6
7 8
9 10
1
Systematic Arrangement
Keep the heavy things in the down
rack and light things in the upper
Rack.
27
First keep the big box on shop Floor
then small box above it.
Systematic Arrangement
In Almira, Systematically
arrange the things according
to the use.
(shape, size & weight)
28
For Caution, Use the boards,
messages, directions etc. as any
body can read easily and take
action on it.
Systematic Arrangement
Use
Helmet
DispensaryFire Hose Fire
Extinguisher
Electricity
ATTENTION
240/440 V
DANGER
No Smoking FireDon‘ Touch Danger
Vehicle
Visual Aids
29
Systematic Arrangement
1. Implemented the S2.
2. Then check the S2 status.
3. If ok then go to S3.
4. If not ok then again do S2.
OK Not OK
S2
S3
Implementation of S2
30
Systematic Arrangement
The meaning of
SHINE is
cleaning,means
cleaning every
Place. Cleaning
process always to
shine the work
place & around it.
31
3-SHINE
Shine
Teach the present cleaning
system to everyone as he
feels, How cleaning is
done systematically.
32
Cleaning is to create the
working area where special
cleaning become
unnecessary through daily
check & measure for cause
of dirt.
1. Cleaning should be done
regularly.
2. Use the best cleaning
agent.
3. All the corners should be
cleaned.
4. Keep all the labels intact.
5. All the labels should be
correct & visible to all.
Shine
33
Shine
Cleaning Results
BEFORE AFTER
Appropriate paint selection will help avoiding frequent rusting problem.
Shine
35
Shine
Teach the cleaning responsibility to all.
36
Cleaning the Machine Cleaning the work area
Shine
37
• Under Shine, Keep cleaning up the working area & shop floor.
• Making tools, floors, machines and instruments CLEAN.
Shine
38
Cleaning the scrap around the machine area. Not only must be clean his
working area but also the surrounding.
Benefits
of
Practicing ‘CLEANINIG’
1. Provides dust free environment.
2. Creates safe & healthy work place.
3. Ensures higher quality work
4. Increases the efficiency of work & life of
equipment .
5. Improves Visibility to identify abnormalities.
Shine
39
OK Not OK
S3
S4
Implementation of S3
40
1. Implemented the S3.
2. Then check the S3
status.
3. If ok then go to S4.
4. If not ok then again
do S3.
Shine
Sorting, systematic
Arrangement & shine are
done easily but maintaining it is difficult. For this, standardize the work.
The aim, is to make a standard procedure to follow sorting,
systematic arrangement & cleaning on daily routine.
Aim
41
4-STANDARDIZATION
1. Regularizing 5S activities by putting systems in
every place so everyone does things the same way.
2. Make it easy for everyone to identify the state of
normal or abnormal condition.
3. For maintaining previous 3S, use visual
management.
Standardization
42
Activity
43
 Colour coding.
 Use of Labels.
 Danger alerts.
Directional arrows/ marks.
Transparent covers.
Temperature labels.
Responsibility labels.
Some methods for visual communication
321
43
Standardization
 Traffic signal.
 Zebra crossing.
 In car
* Petrol indicator.
* Speed indicator
 Direction of arrows.
 Electric danger sign etc.
Some everyday visual management examples
654
44
Standardization
File Storage Rack
45
Standardization
Record Room
Inventory , Information & Process Control thru.
visuals
Canteen
46
Standardization
Low
Level
High
LevelEmergency
Exit
Standardization
Oil-24 Oil-32 Oil-68 Oil-90
47
Centralized Oil Storage SYSTEM
Not in use
Keep the floor dry,
either you can fall.
फर्श सूखी रखें
अथवा आप गिर
सकते हैA
48
Standardization
Message must be clear as it reads from far distance & also
apply Special colour in it.
Imagine friend, if you are not wearing helmet then…?
49
Standardization
OK Not OK
S4
S5
Implementation of S4
50
1. Implemented the S4.
2. Then check the S4 status.
3. If ok then go to S5.
4. If not ok then again do S4.
Standardization
Sustain means,
Acquire the habit
of doing what has
been determined
according to the
set rule.
51
5-SUSTAIN
(Self Discipline)
52
Objectives
To bring a cultural change in the
organization.
…… Achieve
through………
“Total Employee Involvement”
Self Discipline
1. Eat & smoke at designated area.
2. Keep work place always clean & tidy.
3. Wear clean uniform & shoes.
4. Follow safety rules.
5. Put things back in their proper place
after use.
6. Work according to the standard.
Self Discipline Practice
53
Self Discipline
Self Discipline
Are you judging with almira ?
54
Self Discipline
Now, there is no chance any
type of Fault in it.
After finish of work, Should
not forget to keep all the
things in their respective
place as easy to find in next
day.
55
1. Implemented the S5.
2. Then check the S5 status.
3. If ok then Achieve the 5s level.
4. If not ok then again do the S1 to S5 cycle wise.
OK
Continue
Not OK
Restart 5S activity
from the start S1,
S2,S3,S4→S5
S5
Starts Periodically,
1.Weekly
2. Monthly etc.
Check
the
result
Implementation of S5
56
5s Cycle
S5
S4
S1
S3
S2
Do the S4
. If ok then go to S5
. If not ok then again go to S4.
Do the S3.
. If ok then go to S4.
. If not ok then again go to S3.
Do the S2.
. If ok then go to S3.
. If not ok then again go to S2.
Do the S1.
. If ok then go to S2 .
. If not ok then again go to S1.
Do the S5
. If ok then continue.
. If not ok then again go to S1.
57
Dividing Company
Into different zones
5S Zone Leaders
Zone Zone Leader
Zone No-1 Mr.Saurabh Dhawan
Zone No-2 Mr.J.S.Thakur
Zone No-3 Mr.Harpal Singh
Zone No-4 Mr.Ved Parkash
Zone No-5 Mr.Jora Singh
Zone No-6 Mr.Ram Sahaye
Zone No-7 Mr.Jasbir
Zone No-8 Mr.Sukhdev Singh Bhatia
5S Zone No-1
Location:- Adminstrative Block 1st flor/pantary
/reception / main store
Post Name
Zone Leader Saurabh Dhawan
Subzone Leader
Members
5S Zone No-2
Location:- Time office /main gate /security /diesel
storage tank /main passage to car parking/
weighing scale /car parking/scrab room
Post Name
Zone Leader J.S.Thakur
Subzone Leader Parveen Kr.
Members Shiv Kumar
Manoj Kumar
Krishan Kr.
Vijay Mishra
5S Zone No-3
Location:- C-92 ground floor / paint shop/ manual
phosphatins / pipe store
Post Name
Zone Leader Harpal Singh
Subzone Leader
Members
5S Zone No-4
Location:- Tool room / fabrication area/ utilities /
hall group no:10 & adjoining hall
Post Name
Zone Leader Ved Parkash
Subzone Leader
Members
5S Zone No-5
Location:- C-85 basement workshop/raw material
store / final inspection / forge shop
Post Name
Zone Leader Jora Singh
Subzone Leader
Members
5S Zone No-6
Location:- Incoming Section/ raw material
Post Name
Zone Leader Ram Sahaye
Subzone Leader
Members
5S Zone No-7
Location:- C-93 work shop / pipe section /HMCL
under bracket line /VMC section
Post Name
Zone Leader Jasbir Singh
Subzone Leader
Members
5S Zone No-8
Location:- C-94 work shop/ final inspection area /
job off loading area / sheet storage area
Post Name
Zone Leader Sukhdev Singh Bhatia
Subzone Leader
Members
Audit
Scheduling
Week wise Schedule
ZONE WEEK 1 WEEK 2 WEEK 3 WEEK 4
Zone No.1 Tuesday
Zone No.2 Thursday
Zone No.3 Tuesday
Zone No.4 Thursday
Zone No.5 Tuesday
Zone No.6 Thursday
Zone No.7 Tuesday
Zone No.8 Thursday
Audit Preformed On Date
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Zones Dates

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Quality project

  • 2. Quality Project Detail Project Name BSL 5S Section: Project Open Date 25/03/2016 Project Complete Date Project Category 5s Implementation Project Team Name Qualification Phone no Email ID Anmol Singh Mangat B.Tech (Mechanical) 9888033499 Eranmol@live.in Arshdeep Singh B.Tech (Mechanical) 9888650600 arsh9400@gmail .com Review Committee Shop Floor Management Anuj Saxena Mr.Rajpal Sharma Major Singh
  • 3. What is 5 S ? Finding a place for everything and putting everything in its place. 5s is a systematized approach to organized work place, keep rule, standards & maintain the discipline needed to do a good job in Organization. 3
  • 4. 4 5S Concept In 1980,Japanese realized to get the right production & Quality, a system was required. So the concept 5S was formulated.
  • 5. Objectives 1.Improve housekeeping. 2.Make every one responsible for housekeeping. 3.Make Productivity improvement, saving time and Increase space etc. 5
  • 6. 1. To eliminate the wastes that result from uncontrolled processes. 2. To gain control on equipment, & material inventory. 3. Apply Control Techniques to Eliminate Erosion of Improvements. 4. For maintenance of critical Process Parameters. 6
  • 7. 7 1-Sorting 2-Systematic Arrangement 3-Shine 4-Standardization 5-Sustain It is a Japanese Word, whose meaning, Sorting, Systematic arrangement, Shine, Standardization , Self Discipline. All words begin from English Letter “S” & In all 5 words, First word is “S”. Name of 5S
  • 9. The word Sorting means, segregate the necessary & unnecessary items. Keep the necessary items in work place & red tag the unnecessary items. 9 1-SORTING
  • 10. Sorting 10 Red Tag Activity ¼ 5S RED TAG Section: Name of Item: Quantity: Reason: Action: Target Date: Remark: 1. Move to scrap yard. 2. Locate properly. 3. Segregate 4. Rectify 5. Return to supplier 6. Others 1. Obsolete. 2. Defective. 3. Scrap 4. Not in Location 5. Unnecessary 6. Mix up 7. Unidentified 8. Others vizPkk fyr Sorting: Identify, Segregate the wanted & unwanted things. Out:-Remove unwanted things.
  • 11. Not Necessary Not Necessary Stage-1 Stage-2 Stage-3 Do not leave Sorting half done. All of the unnecessary items should be discarded. Sorting 11
  • 12. As your Choice, In Work Place or Home, First See the all things then sorting which are necessary things and Unnecessary things. It will be done timely. Sorting 12
  • 15. Keep the daily requirement things nearer and other things can be kept at a distance or in a defined store room. Sorting 15
  • 16. A Simple Flow chart Sorting Item UselessUseful Keep & Monitor UnknownUseful Sorting Keep in store Dispose Useless 16 Storage
  • 17. Implementation of S1 1. Implemented the S1. 2. Then check the S1 status. 3. If ok then go to S2 4. If not ok then again do S1. OK Not OK S1 S2 17
  • 18. Place necessary items at proper position for practical usages & clearly indicate the contents so that everyone can understand. 18 2-Systematic Arrangement
  • 19. Systematic Arrangement The habit of systematic arrangement indicates, a place for every thing and every thing in its place. 19
  • 20. Why is time wasted looking for something? Because Storage is not designated. Let me know my place! 20 Systematic Arrangement
  • 21. Tools organizer helps to organize the small tools. It can eliminate the need of searching for tools when needed. It can also prevent tools from wearing out and rusting. Example of Systematic Arrangement and Visual Control Use Tools Organizer to Organize Tools. 21 Systematic Arrangement
  • 22. Space Should be compressed so that It can not move anywhere. Defined place for stand. Space marked for stand. Fixed Location of Stand 22 Systematic Arrangement
  • 23. Labeling done for visual Control. (using relative colors.) Marked location labeled with names of the items. Location marked for different materials.Different items found scattered on the board. Location of Various Material on White Board 23 Systematic Arrangement
  • 24. 5S Implementation - Examples 24 BEFORE AFTER BEFORE AFTER Systematic Arrangement
  • 25. Tools are organized as set-in-order.Tools are not arranged properly. 25 Tool Board Hammer Spanners Screw Drivers Adjustable Spanner Systematic Arrangement BEFORE AFTER Pliers Wire cutters
  • 26. BEFORE 26 Files are arranged systematically. 1. Accounts file 2. RGP FILE 3. Invoice file 4. Attendance File 5. Blank format file etc . . List of contents AFTER 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 Systematic Arrangement
  • 27. Keep the heavy things in the down rack and light things in the upper Rack. 27 First keep the big box on shop Floor then small box above it. Systematic Arrangement
  • 28. In Almira, Systematically arrange the things according to the use. (shape, size & weight) 28 For Caution, Use the boards, messages, directions etc. as any body can read easily and take action on it. Systematic Arrangement
  • 29. Use Helmet DispensaryFire Hose Fire Extinguisher Electricity ATTENTION 240/440 V DANGER No Smoking FireDon‘ Touch Danger Vehicle Visual Aids 29 Systematic Arrangement
  • 30. 1. Implemented the S2. 2. Then check the S2 status. 3. If ok then go to S3. 4. If not ok then again do S2. OK Not OK S2 S3 Implementation of S2 30 Systematic Arrangement
  • 31. The meaning of SHINE is cleaning,means cleaning every Place. Cleaning process always to shine the work place & around it. 31 3-SHINE
  • 32. Shine Teach the present cleaning system to everyone as he feels, How cleaning is done systematically. 32 Cleaning is to create the working area where special cleaning become unnecessary through daily check & measure for cause of dirt.
  • 33. 1. Cleaning should be done regularly. 2. Use the best cleaning agent. 3. All the corners should be cleaned. 4. Keep all the labels intact. 5. All the labels should be correct & visible to all. Shine 33
  • 34. Shine
  • 35. Cleaning Results BEFORE AFTER Appropriate paint selection will help avoiding frequent rusting problem. Shine 35
  • 36. Shine Teach the cleaning responsibility to all. 36
  • 37. Cleaning the Machine Cleaning the work area Shine 37 • Under Shine, Keep cleaning up the working area & shop floor. • Making tools, floors, machines and instruments CLEAN.
  • 38. Shine 38 Cleaning the scrap around the machine area. Not only must be clean his working area but also the surrounding.
  • 39. Benefits of Practicing ‘CLEANINIG’ 1. Provides dust free environment. 2. Creates safe & healthy work place. 3. Ensures higher quality work 4. Increases the efficiency of work & life of equipment . 5. Improves Visibility to identify abnormalities. Shine 39
  • 40. OK Not OK S3 S4 Implementation of S3 40 1. Implemented the S3. 2. Then check the S3 status. 3. If ok then go to S4. 4. If not ok then again do S3. Shine
  • 41. Sorting, systematic Arrangement & shine are done easily but maintaining it is difficult. For this, standardize the work. The aim, is to make a standard procedure to follow sorting, systematic arrangement & cleaning on daily routine. Aim 41 4-STANDARDIZATION
  • 42. 1. Regularizing 5S activities by putting systems in every place so everyone does things the same way. 2. Make it easy for everyone to identify the state of normal or abnormal condition. 3. For maintaining previous 3S, use visual management. Standardization 42 Activity
  • 43. 43  Colour coding.  Use of Labels.  Danger alerts. Directional arrows/ marks. Transparent covers. Temperature labels. Responsibility labels. Some methods for visual communication 321 43 Standardization
  • 44.  Traffic signal.  Zebra crossing.  In car * Petrol indicator. * Speed indicator  Direction of arrows.  Electric danger sign etc. Some everyday visual management examples 654 44 Standardization
  • 46. Record Room Inventory , Information & Process Control thru. visuals Canteen 46 Standardization Low Level High LevelEmergency Exit
  • 47. Standardization Oil-24 Oil-32 Oil-68 Oil-90 47 Centralized Oil Storage SYSTEM Not in use
  • 48. Keep the floor dry, either you can fall. फर्श सूखी रखें अथवा आप गिर सकते हैA 48 Standardization Message must be clear as it reads from far distance & also apply Special colour in it.
  • 49. Imagine friend, if you are not wearing helmet then…? 49 Standardization
  • 50. OK Not OK S4 S5 Implementation of S4 50 1. Implemented the S4. 2. Then check the S4 status. 3. If ok then go to S5. 4. If not ok then again do S4. Standardization
  • 51. Sustain means, Acquire the habit of doing what has been determined according to the set rule. 51 5-SUSTAIN (Self Discipline)
  • 52. 52 Objectives To bring a cultural change in the organization. …… Achieve through……… “Total Employee Involvement” Self Discipline
  • 53. 1. Eat & smoke at designated area. 2. Keep work place always clean & tidy. 3. Wear clean uniform & shoes. 4. Follow safety rules. 5. Put things back in their proper place after use. 6. Work according to the standard. Self Discipline Practice 53 Self Discipline
  • 54. Self Discipline Are you judging with almira ? 54
  • 55. Self Discipline Now, there is no chance any type of Fault in it. After finish of work, Should not forget to keep all the things in their respective place as easy to find in next day. 55
  • 56. 1. Implemented the S5. 2. Then check the S5 status. 3. If ok then Achieve the 5s level. 4. If not ok then again do the S1 to S5 cycle wise. OK Continue Not OK Restart 5S activity from the start S1, S2,S3,S4→S5 S5 Starts Periodically, 1.Weekly 2. Monthly etc. Check the result Implementation of S5 56
  • 57. 5s Cycle S5 S4 S1 S3 S2 Do the S4 . If ok then go to S5 . If not ok then again go to S4. Do the S3. . If ok then go to S4. . If not ok then again go to S3. Do the S2. . If ok then go to S3. . If not ok then again go to S2. Do the S1. . If ok then go to S2 . . If not ok then again go to S1. Do the S5 . If ok then continue. . If not ok then again go to S1. 57
  • 59. 5S Zone Leaders Zone Zone Leader Zone No-1 Mr.Saurabh Dhawan Zone No-2 Mr.J.S.Thakur Zone No-3 Mr.Harpal Singh Zone No-4 Mr.Ved Parkash Zone No-5 Mr.Jora Singh Zone No-6 Mr.Ram Sahaye Zone No-7 Mr.Jasbir Zone No-8 Mr.Sukhdev Singh Bhatia
  • 60. 5S Zone No-1 Location:- Adminstrative Block 1st flor/pantary /reception / main store Post Name Zone Leader Saurabh Dhawan Subzone Leader Members
  • 61. 5S Zone No-2 Location:- Time office /main gate /security /diesel storage tank /main passage to car parking/ weighing scale /car parking/scrab room Post Name Zone Leader J.S.Thakur Subzone Leader Parveen Kr. Members Shiv Kumar Manoj Kumar Krishan Kr. Vijay Mishra
  • 62. 5S Zone No-3 Location:- C-92 ground floor / paint shop/ manual phosphatins / pipe store Post Name Zone Leader Harpal Singh Subzone Leader Members
  • 63. 5S Zone No-4 Location:- Tool room / fabrication area/ utilities / hall group no:10 & adjoining hall Post Name Zone Leader Ved Parkash Subzone Leader Members
  • 64. 5S Zone No-5 Location:- C-85 basement workshop/raw material store / final inspection / forge shop Post Name Zone Leader Jora Singh Subzone Leader Members
  • 65. 5S Zone No-6 Location:- Incoming Section/ raw material Post Name Zone Leader Ram Sahaye Subzone Leader Members
  • 66. 5S Zone No-7 Location:- C-93 work shop / pipe section /HMCL under bracket line /VMC section Post Name Zone Leader Jasbir Singh Subzone Leader Members
  • 67. 5S Zone No-8 Location:- C-94 work shop/ final inspection area / job off loading area / sheet storage area Post Name Zone Leader Sukhdev Singh Bhatia Subzone Leader Members
  • 69. Week wise Schedule ZONE WEEK 1 WEEK 2 WEEK 3 WEEK 4 Zone No.1 Tuesday Zone No.2 Thursday Zone No.3 Tuesday Zone No.4 Thursday Zone No.5 Tuesday Zone No.6 Thursday Zone No.7 Tuesday Zone No.8 Thursday
  • 70. Audit Preformed On Date 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Zones Dates