3. Geometric Terms
Point
Line
Line Segment
Ray
Angle
Intersecting Lines
Perpendicular Lines
Parallel Lines
4. Point
.
An exact location in space
Line
A straight path on a plane
Both directions
Line Segment
..
A part of a line
that has two
endpoints
5. Ray
Starts from one point
and extends in one
direction
Angle
Two rays share an endpoint
Intersecting Lines
.
Lines that crass at
one point.
Crass point is not
right angle .
6. Parallel Lines
Lines that not
crass any points .
Never intersect.
Perpendicular Lines
Lines that crass at
one point.
Crass point is right
angle .
8. Types Of Angles
Acute Angles Right Angles Obtuse Angles Straight Angles Reflex Angle Full Angle
9. Acute Angles
0˚ < Ᏸ < 90 ˚
More than 0˚ but Less than 90˚
Right Angles Obtuse Angles
Ᏸ = 90˚
Exact 90˚
90˚ < Ᏸ < 180˚
More than 90˚ but Less than 180˚
10. Straight Angles
180˚ < Ᏸ < 360 ˚
More than 180˚ but Less than 360˚
Reflex Angle Full Angle
Ᏸ = 180˚
Exact 180˚
Ᏸ = 360˚
Exact 360˚
12. Angle Relationships
Alternate interior angles
Alternate exterior angles
Same side interior angles
Same side exterior angles
Vertical angles
Corresponding angles
Complementary angles
Supplementary angles
13. Alternate Exterior AnglesAlternate Interior Angles
opposite sides of the transversal
inside the two lines
Two angles are same value
opposite sides of the transversal
Outside the two lines
Two angles are same value
14. Same side exterior anglesSame side interior angles
Same side of the transversal
inside the two lines
The sum of the two angles is 180 degrees
Same side of the transversal
Outside the two lines
The sum of the two angles is 180 degrees
15. Corresponding anglesVertical angles
Angles opposite each other
Tow line cross
Two angles are same value
Same side of the transversal
Two angles one inside and other outside
Two angles are same value
17. Example :
30˚
(x+2)
How to find x and y ?
The relationship from 30˚ to (x+2) are Corresponding angles .
both angles are same.
30˚ = X+2
X=28˚
y
The relationship from 30˚ to y are Supplementary
angles.
Angles that add up to180˚ degrees
30˚ + y = 180˚
y= 150˚
18. Example :
Z
(2x+5)
How to find x , z and y ?
The relationship from 35˚ to (2x+5) are Supplementary angles.
Angles that add up to180˚ degrees
35˚ +2X +5 = 180˚
2X=140˚
X=70˚
35
˚
y
The relationship from 35 ˚ and y are Same side exterior angles.
Angles that add up to180˚ degrees
35 ˚ + y = 180˚
y=145˚
The relationship from z to y are Supplementary angles.
145+z = 180˚
z=35˚
19. Practice :
Calculate the value of the letters in each questions :
40
˚
(x+2)˚
y˚
x˚
y˚ = ……………………
x˚= …………………….
(x+2) ˚ = ………………
20. If you want, try solving the last
questions, and type your answer
through the comment