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GEOMETRIC TERMS AND
ANGLES.
Amna A.E Abu Namous
5/10/2018
Amnaae6@gmail.com
 Geometric Terms.
 Types Of Angles.
 Angle Relationships.
 Example.
Outline:
Geometric Terms
 Point
 Line
 Line Segment
 Ray
 Angle
 Intersecting Lines
 Perpendicular Lines
 Parallel Lines
Point
.
 An exact location in space
Line
 A straight path on a plane
 Both directions
Line Segment
..
 A part of a line
that has two
endpoints
Ray
 Starts from one point
and extends in one
direction
Angle
 Two rays share an endpoint
Intersecting Lines
.
 Lines that crass at
one point.
 Crass point is not
right angle .
Parallel Lines
 Lines that not
crass any points .
 Never intersect.
Perpendicular Lines
 Lines that crass at
one point.
 Crass point is right
angle .
Types Of Angles
Types Of Angles
Acute Angles Right Angles Obtuse Angles Straight Angles Reflex Angle Full Angle
Acute Angles
0˚ < Ᏸ < 90 ˚
More than 0˚ but Less than 90˚
Right Angles Obtuse Angles
Ᏸ = 90˚
Exact 90˚
90˚ < Ᏸ < 180˚
More than 90˚ but Less than 180˚
Straight Angles
180˚ < Ᏸ < 360 ˚
More than 180˚ but Less than 360˚
Reflex Angle Full Angle
Ᏸ = 180˚
Exact 180˚
Ᏸ = 360˚
Exact 360˚
Transversal Angle Relationships
Angle Relationships
 Alternate interior angles
 Alternate exterior angles
 Same side interior angles
 Same side exterior angles
 Vertical angles
 Corresponding angles
 Complementary angles
 Supplementary angles
Alternate Exterior AnglesAlternate Interior Angles
 opposite sides of the transversal
 inside the two lines
 Two angles are same value
 opposite sides of the transversal
 Outside the two lines
 Two angles are same value
Same side exterior anglesSame side interior angles
 Same side of the transversal
 inside the two lines
 The sum of the two angles is 180 degrees
 Same side of the transversal
 Outside the two lines
 The sum of the two angles is 180 degrees
Corresponding anglesVertical angles
 Angles opposite each other
 Tow line cross
 Two angles are same value
 Same side of the transversal
 Two angles one inside and other outside
 Two angles are same value
Supplementary anglesComplementary angles
 Angles that add
up90˚degrees
 Angles that add up to180˚ degrees
Example :
30˚
(x+2)
How to find x and y ?
 The relationship from 30˚ to (x+2) are Corresponding angles .
 both angles are same.
30˚ = X+2
X=28˚
y
 The relationship from 30˚ to y are Supplementary
angles.
 Angles that add up to180˚ degrees
30˚ + y = 180˚
y= 150˚
Example :
Z
(2x+5)
How to find x , z and y ?
 The relationship from 35˚ to (2x+5) are Supplementary angles.
 Angles that add up to180˚ degrees
35˚ +2X +5 = 180˚
2X=140˚
X=70˚
35
˚
y
 The relationship from 35 ˚ and y are Same side exterior angles.
 Angles that add up to180˚ degrees
35 ˚ + y = 180˚
y=145˚
 The relationship from z to y are Supplementary angles.
145+z = 180˚
z=35˚
Practice :
Calculate the value of the letters in each questions :
40
˚
(x+2)˚
y˚
x˚
y˚ = ……………………
x˚= …………………….
(x+2) ˚ = ………………
If you want, try solving the last
questions, and type your answer
through the comment
Thank you

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Geometric Terms ,Types Of Angles and Angle Relationships

  • 1. GEOMETRIC TERMS AND ANGLES. Amna A.E Abu Namous 5/10/2018 Amnaae6@gmail.com
  • 2.  Geometric Terms.  Types Of Angles.  Angle Relationships.  Example. Outline:
  • 3. Geometric Terms  Point  Line  Line Segment  Ray  Angle  Intersecting Lines  Perpendicular Lines  Parallel Lines
  • 4. Point .  An exact location in space Line  A straight path on a plane  Both directions Line Segment ..  A part of a line that has two endpoints
  • 5. Ray  Starts from one point and extends in one direction Angle  Two rays share an endpoint Intersecting Lines .  Lines that crass at one point.  Crass point is not right angle .
  • 6. Parallel Lines  Lines that not crass any points .  Never intersect. Perpendicular Lines  Lines that crass at one point.  Crass point is right angle .
  • 8. Types Of Angles Acute Angles Right Angles Obtuse Angles Straight Angles Reflex Angle Full Angle
  • 9. Acute Angles 0˚ < Ᏸ < 90 ˚ More than 0˚ but Less than 90˚ Right Angles Obtuse Angles Ᏸ = 90˚ Exact 90˚ 90˚ < Ᏸ < 180˚ More than 90˚ but Less than 180˚
  • 10. Straight Angles 180˚ < Ᏸ < 360 ˚ More than 180˚ but Less than 360˚ Reflex Angle Full Angle Ᏸ = 180˚ Exact 180˚ Ᏸ = 360˚ Exact 360˚
  • 12. Angle Relationships  Alternate interior angles  Alternate exterior angles  Same side interior angles  Same side exterior angles  Vertical angles  Corresponding angles  Complementary angles  Supplementary angles
  • 13. Alternate Exterior AnglesAlternate Interior Angles  opposite sides of the transversal  inside the two lines  Two angles are same value  opposite sides of the transversal  Outside the two lines  Two angles are same value
  • 14. Same side exterior anglesSame side interior angles  Same side of the transversal  inside the two lines  The sum of the two angles is 180 degrees  Same side of the transversal  Outside the two lines  The sum of the two angles is 180 degrees
  • 15. Corresponding anglesVertical angles  Angles opposite each other  Tow line cross  Two angles are same value  Same side of the transversal  Two angles one inside and other outside  Two angles are same value
  • 16. Supplementary anglesComplementary angles  Angles that add up90˚degrees  Angles that add up to180˚ degrees
  • 17. Example : 30˚ (x+2) How to find x and y ?  The relationship from 30˚ to (x+2) are Corresponding angles .  both angles are same. 30˚ = X+2 X=28˚ y  The relationship from 30˚ to y are Supplementary angles.  Angles that add up to180˚ degrees 30˚ + y = 180˚ y= 150˚
  • 18. Example : Z (2x+5) How to find x , z and y ?  The relationship from 35˚ to (2x+5) are Supplementary angles.  Angles that add up to180˚ degrees 35˚ +2X +5 = 180˚ 2X=140˚ X=70˚ 35 ˚ y  The relationship from 35 ˚ and y are Same side exterior angles.  Angles that add up to180˚ degrees 35 ˚ + y = 180˚ y=145˚  The relationship from z to y are Supplementary angles. 145+z = 180˚ z=35˚
  • 19. Practice : Calculate the value of the letters in each questions : 40 ˚ (x+2)˚ y˚ x˚ y˚ = …………………… x˚= ……………………. (x+2) ˚ = ………………
  • 20. If you want, try solving the last questions, and type your answer through the comment