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Encouraging
Academic Integrity
     ...in online learning.
     `
With Thanks...

 Alec Couros; Michael Wesch; Lawrence Lessig;
 John Krutsch; Suzanne Riverin; and Empowering
 Online Learning’ by Curtis Bonk and Ke Zhang, 2008
Do Kids Cheat?
“Academic Integrity is much more than a
battle against plagiarism.”
                          Rodd Lucier
Photo Credit: Mr. Stein
Photo Credit: Kelly Chan




Photo Credit: Robert France
Game Cheats




              Screen Capture by
                 Dave Child
Facebook at Ryerson
Remix Generation
What is Cheating?
Why do Students Cheat?
How do Students Cheat?
Common Excuses


“the dog ate my homework... then he died”
model organization for your students
be skeptical, but try not to be cynical...
Blame the Technology

“I sent it...”
“The file is corrupt”
“I have a virus... on my computer”
“I pressed submit...?!”
Dishonest Collaboration


share/recycle/distribute work
re-use past assignments
use ideas without crediting sources
Extreme Cheating

text messaging...
iPod content upload...
hacking into networks/systems
Creative Commons


Educators can model appropriate use of content
We can teach learners to license their work
How do
Students Cheat?
“Academic integrity is all about... ATTRIBUTION.”
                                        Alec Couros
See the Work Being Done
How do online learners
“do the work in class”?
Proctored exams
Performance Assessment
Let
Them
Show
What
They
Know
photo credit:
 ccarlstead
Alternative Assessment
More than written tests!              (oral exams?!)

Break up assignments over time.
(e.g., Google Docs, Wikis...)

Ensure tasks are relevant for your students.
(youth culture; urban/rural; unique family experiences...)

Teach students to create electronic portfolios.
Provide opportunities for CHOICE.
Differentiate by use of keywords; initials; experiences.
Un-Cheatable Tasks


 Design tasks that provide differentiated
 opportunities for students to
 “show what they know”.
                              Rodd Lucier
Auditory
Learners



Photo Credit: Rob
Verbal / Auditory Learners
Verbal / Auditory Learners
 FAQs, Announcements,
 ‘Scenario-driven activities’
 WebQuests and Rich Performance Tasks
 Podcasts
 Synchronous ‘live’ discussions / presentations
 Guest experts
 Use of chats for online quiz to demo understanding
 (a more dynamic assessment)
Visual Learners
                  Photo Credit: Thomas Hawk
Visual Learners
Visual Learners
 students form their own visual depictions and representations of
 the content;

 concept maps to summarize key points and learnings;

 comparison and contrast matrix; Venn diagram; flowchart;

 virtual tours; graphical elements enhance navigation;

 students explore video clips (concepts, procedures, and skills);

 adventure blogs and animations provide current and interactive
 news stories;
Observational / Reflective Learners
Photo Credit: Children at Risk Foundation
Observational / Reflective Learners
Observational / Reflective Learners

 Opportunities unique to online learning... time to reflect

 Asynchronous forums

 In depth discussions for critical thinking and synthesis

 Students create online resource libraries (Delicious)

 Blogs... with key friends?

 Mock trials; Debates; Role Play discussions

 POV reflection papers

 Comments and annotations from peers, team-mates, experts

 Interviews, consultation with mentors/experts
Kinesthetic Learners




         Photo Credit: Jolantis
Kinesthetic Learners
Kinesthetic Learners
 The creation of multi-media products;
 Mock trials;
 Debates;
 Role Play discussions;
 Treasure Hunts;
 Collecting and analyzing real world data;
“If your students can cheat on you,
then you deserve it!”
                        David Wiley, Ph.D.
                      Utah State University

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