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LABORATORY TEACHING
     METHODS
PRESENTOR: GROUP 5

Charmaine Tunzon
Rubylyn Figueroa
Camille Zara
Mary Anne Almodiel
Joseph Sy
Laboratory Teaching Methods

 This methods is one of the important
  methods of teaching science and it
  forms an integral part of effective
science teaching. Under this methods ,
 teachers encourages the students to
   derive various scientific laws and
   principle on their own by getting
personally involved in the experiment
                 work.
2 Major Types
a. Situation where students work in the laboratory-
in this situation student’s work informally in pairs
or groups where equipment cannot go round all
students individually.


b.   Demonstration- is a process of presenting or
establishing facts or principles. It is a procedure of doing
or performing something in the presence of others or
either as a means of showing them how to do it or
illustrating a principle.
MAJOR GOALS OF
      LABORATORY. WORKS
♦ Teaching Manuals and Observational skills
 relevant to the subject

♦ Improving understanding of methods of
 scientific inquiry

♦ Developing problem solving and doing by
 self skills.
CORRECT METHODS OF TEACHING IN
           LABORATORY

1. Self Preparation
2. Right Explanation
3. Starting Experiments
4. Handling instruments
5. Explaining observations
6. Writing reports
7. Lab safety
Advantages
1. Students learn by doing and come in
contact with raw data or materials object
in teaching learning process.

2. Develops the power of observation and
reasoning.

3.Develops the scientific attitudes
4. Gives an understanding of what research
is and how to apply the scientific method of
research
5. Gives training in organizing data
gathered from real materials object and
how these objects are manipulated to attain
the objectives.

6. Since students come in contact with real
life situations, it can be a preparation for
solving real life problems.
Disadvantages
1. Uneconomical way of learning in time
and material.

2. Does give much training in verbal
expression and when the time equipment is
used, most of the time, its use becomes
mechanical, i.e used without much thinking
anymore
SOME LABORATORY TEACHING
           METHODS
♦ Students learn by their own efforts.
♦ Demonstration methods
♦ Slide Booklets show process, complex
  procedure, and complicated apparatus
♦ Tape booklets, methods of calculation
♦ Wall Charts
♦ Video Recording
♦ Computer Simulate
LAB SAFETY TIPS
♦ Think safety first
♦ Know emergency responses
♦ Know what your working with
♦ Use the smallest possible amounts
♦ Follow all safety procedures
♦ Report dangerous activity or situatons
♦ Store and handle hazardous materials safety
♦ If you don’t know ASK!
           THANK YOU………..
References

Blosser; P.E (1980) A critical review of the role of the
laboratory in Science teaching. London: Routledge and
Kegan Paul Ltd.

Bates, G.C. (1978). The role of the laboratory in secondary
school Science programs, in M.B. Rowe (Ed.), What research
says to the science teacher, vol. I (Pp.
55-82). Washington, D.C.: National Science Teachers
Association.


Bates, G.C. (1982). The importance of the laboratory in
school science: A research perspective. The Science Teacher,
49&(2), 22-23.

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Laboratory method

  • 1. LABORATORY TEACHING METHODS PRESENTOR: GROUP 5 Charmaine Tunzon Rubylyn Figueroa Camille Zara Mary Anne Almodiel Joseph Sy
  • 2. Laboratory Teaching Methods This methods is one of the important methods of teaching science and it forms an integral part of effective science teaching. Under this methods , teachers encourages the students to derive various scientific laws and principle on their own by getting personally involved in the experiment work.
  • 3. 2 Major Types a. Situation where students work in the laboratory- in this situation student’s work informally in pairs or groups where equipment cannot go round all students individually. b. Demonstration- is a process of presenting or establishing facts or principles. It is a procedure of doing or performing something in the presence of others or either as a means of showing them how to do it or illustrating a principle.
  • 4. MAJOR GOALS OF LABORATORY. WORKS ♦ Teaching Manuals and Observational skills relevant to the subject ♦ Improving understanding of methods of scientific inquiry ♦ Developing problem solving and doing by self skills.
  • 5. CORRECT METHODS OF TEACHING IN LABORATORY 1. Self Preparation 2. Right Explanation 3. Starting Experiments 4. Handling instruments 5. Explaining observations 6. Writing reports 7. Lab safety
  • 6. Advantages 1. Students learn by doing and come in contact with raw data or materials object in teaching learning process. 2. Develops the power of observation and reasoning. 3.Develops the scientific attitudes
  • 7. 4. Gives an understanding of what research is and how to apply the scientific method of research 5. Gives training in organizing data gathered from real materials object and how these objects are manipulated to attain the objectives. 6. Since students come in contact with real life situations, it can be a preparation for solving real life problems.
  • 8. Disadvantages 1. Uneconomical way of learning in time and material. 2. Does give much training in verbal expression and when the time equipment is used, most of the time, its use becomes mechanical, i.e used without much thinking anymore
  • 9. SOME LABORATORY TEACHING METHODS ♦ Students learn by their own efforts. ♦ Demonstration methods ♦ Slide Booklets show process, complex procedure, and complicated apparatus ♦ Tape booklets, methods of calculation ♦ Wall Charts ♦ Video Recording ♦ Computer Simulate
  • 10. LAB SAFETY TIPS ♦ Think safety first ♦ Know emergency responses ♦ Know what your working with ♦ Use the smallest possible amounts ♦ Follow all safety procedures ♦ Report dangerous activity or situatons ♦ Store and handle hazardous materials safety ♦ If you don’t know ASK! THANK YOU………..
  • 11. References Blosser; P.E (1980) A critical review of the role of the laboratory in Science teaching. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul Ltd. Bates, G.C. (1978). The role of the laboratory in secondary school Science programs, in M.B. Rowe (Ed.), What research says to the science teacher, vol. I (Pp. 55-82). Washington, D.C.: National Science Teachers Association. Bates, G.C. (1982). The importance of the laboratory in school science: A research perspective. The Science Teacher, 49&(2), 22-23.