Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA) Application In Instrument Landing-is the system where an aircraft landing automatically to the runway selected. The system will catch to glideslope and and localize

1. FIELD PROGRAMMABLE GATE
ARRAY(FPGA) APPLICATION IN
INSTRUMENT LANDING
SYSTEM(ILS)
BDU10803
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY
Dr. Afandi bin Ahmad
Muhammad Hazwan bin Ab Rashid AD110095
Amal Iqmal bin Adnan AD110189
Mohamad Irfan bin Azmi AD110169

2. CONTENT
1. Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)
1.1 What is FPGA?
1.2 Vendors of FPGA Device
1.3 FPGA product
2. Introduction & Components of Instrument Landing
System (ILS)
2.1 Ground Equipment
2.1.1 Localizer
2.1.2 Glide slope
2.1.3 Marker Beacon
2.1.4 Monitoring
2.2 Airborne Equipment
2.2.1 Receiver
2.2.2 Aerial
2.2.3 Instrumentation
3. How does it works

3. 1. FIELD PROGRAMMABLE GATE-
ARRAY (FPGA)
 An integrated circuit (IC) that can be configured by a
customer after manufacturing to program the system.
 Contain programmable logic components called "logic blocks",
and interconnects.
 FPGA chips handle dense logic and memory elements
offering very high logic capacity
 Can be configurable without change their hardware
 Vendors:
Xilinx, Altera, Actel
 FPGA product
Xilinx Virtex-7 FPGA, Spartan-6 LXT FPGA & Stratix V from
Altera

4. 2. Introduction & Components of
Instrument Landing System (ILS)
o Is an instrument aid for pilot during landing.
o Very useful when limited visibility occur at
runway.

5. 2.1 Ground equipment
2.1.1 Localizer
2.1.2 Glide slope
2.1.3 Marker beacon
2.1.4 Monitoring

6. • Provide horizontal
course guidance to
runway centerline.
GROUND
• Localizer, glide
slope and marker EQUIPMENT •Provides vertical
beacon being alignment and angle of
monitored. approach.

7. LOCALIZER

8. VHF GLIDE-SLOPE ANTENNA'S

9. 2.2 Airborne Equipment
2.2.1 Receiver
2.2.2 Aerial
2.2.3 Instrumentation

10. •Receive radio
frequency from ground
AIRBORNE
EQUIPMENT
•ILS indicator to •To detect radio
easy view of pilot frequency
about the system

11. ADC DSP (Digital
FPGA (Analog to Signal
Digital) Processing)
Read result
Aircraft start to
AM & FM
descend though GS
and centerline to
the runway
Localizer &
Glide
Slope(GS)
Antenna
ILS start Pilot set
transmit
working ILS
frequency

14. REFERENCE
•http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_landing_system
•http://leagueofextraordinarytechnicians.wikispaces.com/ILS+Glidesl
ope+-+Operation+%26+Testing
•http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_landing_system
•http://www.pilotfriend.com/training/flight_training/nav/ils.htm
•http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_landing_system

15. THANK YOU