Five Pillars of Islam

ISLAM: Submission to the Will of Allah By: Mrs. Agosta, Mrs. Hassett and Ms. Pojer

MUSLIM: One who submits to the Will of Allah

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II. The Five Pillars of Faith ,[object Object]

1. Declaration of Faith ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],There is no god worthy of worship except God, and Muhammad is His Messenger [or Prophet]. DON’T WRITE

2. Prayer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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3. Almsgiving ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

4. Fasting ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Eid Mubarak End of the Ramadan holiday. Ramadan takes place at a different time each year because it is based on the lunar calendar. DON’T WRITE

5. Pilgrimage ,[object Object],[object Object]

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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],III. Important Beliefs

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[object Object],[object Object],Meccan merchants sought to kill Muhammad for clearing the Kaaba of idols (He was bad for business). In 622 CE, Muhammad and his followers left Mecca for Medina. This was a turning point for Islam; Muslim converts in Medina welcomed Muhammad, and the religion grew. DON’T WRITE

[object Object],Mount Moriah Rock where Muhammad ascended to heaven.

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What’s the difference between Muslim women in burkas and the way Christian nuns dress?

The Judeo-Christian Foundations of Islam

Islam has Judeo-Christian Foundations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Prophetic Tradition Adam Noah Abraham Moses Jesus Muhammad

Abraham’s Genealogy ABRAHAM SARAH HAGAR Isaac Esau Jacob 12 Tribes of Israel Ishmael 12 Arabian Tribes

The Origins of the Qur’an ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Qur’an ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Other Islamic Religious Practices ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Spread of Islam ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Essential Question: Why was Islam able to spread so quickly and convert so many to the new religion?

Countries with the Largest Muslim Population * Arabs make up only 20% of the total Muslim population of the world. 29,000,000 Morocco 10. 66,000,000 Turkey 5. 31,000,000 Algeria 9. 114,000,000 Bangladesh 4. 53,000,000 Nigeria 8. 121,000,000 India 3. 59,000,000 Egypt 7. 134,000,000 Pakistan 2. 62,000,000 Iran 6. 183,000,000 Indonesia 1.

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Five Pillars of Islam

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