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Development indicators can be divided into two types- Social - those to do with the quality of life of individuals within a country. Economic - those to do with the wealth of individuals within the country.
Development indicators helps us classify countries according to their development. MEDC - More economically developed country. LEDC  – Less economically developed country.
GNP per capita http://www.worldmapper.org/display.php?selected=169
Newspapers per 1000 people http://www.worldmapper.org/display.php?selected=341
Territory according to secondary education spending  http://www.worldmapper.org/display.php?selected=209
INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP  per capita Average earnings  per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Infant  mortality Child  deaths People per doctor Newspapers per 1000 people TV ownership per 1000 people Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP  per capita Average earnings  per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant  mortality Child  deaths People per doctor Newspapers per 1000 people TV ownership per 1000 people Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP  per capita Average earnings  per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant  mortality Child  deaths Health care; Nutrition People per doctor Newspapers per 1000 people TV ownership per 1000 people Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP  per capita Average earnings  per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant  mortality Child  deaths Health care; Nutrition People per doctor Education; Health care; death rates; life expectancy Newspapers per 1000 people TV ownership per 1000 people Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP  per capita Average earnings  per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant  mortality Child  deaths Health care; Nutrition People per doctor Education; Health care; death rates; life expectancy Newspapers per 1000 people Literacy; Disposable income; Political awareness TV ownership per 1000 people Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP  per capita Average earnings  per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant  mortality Child  deaths Health care; Nutrition People per doctor Education; Health care; death rates; life expectancy Newspapers per 1000 people Literacy; Disposable income; Political awareness TV ownership per 1000 people Electricity? Disposable income (luxury item); Political awareness Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP  per capita Average earnings  per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant  mortality Child  deaths Health care; Nutrition People per doctor Education; Health care; death rates; life expectancy Newspapers per 1000 people Literacy; Disposable income; Political awareness TV ownership per 1000 people Electricity? Disposable income (luxury item); Political awareness Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live Health care; Nutrition; GNP % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP  per capita Average earnings  per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant  mortality Child  deaths Health care; Nutrition People per doctor Education; Health care; death rates; life expectancy Newspapers per 1000 people Literacy; Disposable income; Political awareness TV ownership per 1000 people Electricity? Disposable income (luxury item); Political awareness Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live Health care; Nutrition; GNP % people employed in farming (Primary industry) Income; Education; Degree of choice? Nutrition
X X X X X? X X X INDICATOR Social Economic GNP  per capita Literacy rate Infant  mortality People per doctor Newspapers per 1000 people TV ownership per 1000 people Life expectancy % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
INDICATOR United Kingdom Bangladesh GNP  per capita $35,000 $1,600 Literacy rate 99% 47% Infant  mortality 5 per 1000 58 per 1000 People per doctor 2.2 per 1000 0.26 per 1000 Newspapers per 1000 people 332 per 1000 6 per 1000 TV ownership per 1000 people 1,100 per 1000 7 per 1000 Life expectancy 79 60 % people employed in farming (Primary industry) 1.2% 45%
The difference between the countries is called the
Development indicators are interrelated, for example- $1,600- GNP 45%- Employed in Primary agriculture 0.26 per 1000- Doctors 58 per 1000- Infant mortality 60 years- life expectancy 47%- Literacy rate
MEDC or LEDC? Is China a LEDC or NIC? Newly Industrialised Country? Country A B C D Life Expectancy Yrs 47 74 42 78 % Literacy Rate 25 91 100 99 % Primary employment 47 39 5 1.2
Can you make any criticisms about the usefulness of development indicators? The statistics are averages ,  therefore hide differences within the population- extremes in wealth, gender differences in education. Critics argue that such indicators focus too much on the economic ,  is only money important for a decent life? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:UN_Human_Development_Report_2009.PN Human Development Index-  High Development  Moderate Development  Low Development
21- United Kingdom 0.947 146 Bangladesh 0.543 Very High Human Development 1 Norway 0.971 2 Australia 0.970 3 Iceland 0.969 4 Canada 0.966 5 Ireland 0.965
Low Human Development 5 Burkina Faso 0.389 4 Mali 0.371 3 Central African Republic 0.369 2 Afghanistan  0.352 1 Niger 0.340
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Introduction to development indicators

  • 1.  
  • 2. Development indicators can be divided into two types- Social - those to do with the quality of life of individuals within a country. Economic - those to do with the wealth of individuals within the country.
  • 3. Development indicators helps us classify countries according to their development. MEDC - More economically developed country. LEDC – Less economically developed country.
  • 4. GNP per capita http://www.worldmapper.org/display.php?selected=169
  • 5. Newspapers per 1000 people http://www.worldmapper.org/display.php?selected=341
  • 6. Territory according to secondary education spending http://www.worldmapper.org/display.php?selected=209
  • 7. INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP per capita Average earnings per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Infant mortality Child deaths People per doctor Newspapers per 1000 people TV ownership per 1000 people Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
  • 8. INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP per capita Average earnings per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant mortality Child deaths People per doctor Newspapers per 1000 people TV ownership per 1000 people Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
  • 9. INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP per capita Average earnings per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant mortality Child deaths Health care; Nutrition People per doctor Newspapers per 1000 people TV ownership per 1000 people Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
  • 10. INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP per capita Average earnings per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant mortality Child deaths Health care; Nutrition People per doctor Education; Health care; death rates; life expectancy Newspapers per 1000 people TV ownership per 1000 people Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
  • 11. INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP per capita Average earnings per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant mortality Child deaths Health care; Nutrition People per doctor Education; Health care; death rates; life expectancy Newspapers per 1000 people Literacy; Disposable income; Political awareness TV ownership per 1000 people Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
  • 12. INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP per capita Average earnings per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant mortality Child deaths Health care; Nutrition People per doctor Education; Health care; death rates; life expectancy Newspapers per 1000 people Literacy; Disposable income; Political awareness TV ownership per 1000 people Electricity? Disposable income (luxury item); Political awareness Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
  • 13. INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP per capita Average earnings per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant mortality Child deaths Health care; Nutrition People per doctor Education; Health care; death rates; life expectancy Newspapers per 1000 people Literacy; Disposable income; Political awareness TV ownership per 1000 people Electricity? Disposable income (luxury item); Political awareness Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live Health care; Nutrition; GNP % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
  • 14. INDICATOR TRANSLATION! WHAT DOES IT TELL US ABOUT A COUNTRY? GNP per capita Average earnings per person Wealth; employment; disposable income; life choices; afford necessities? Literacy rate People able to read and write Education; Employment / wages; political awareness Infant mortality Child deaths Health care; Nutrition People per doctor Education; Health care; death rates; life expectancy Newspapers per 1000 people Literacy; Disposable income; Political awareness TV ownership per 1000 people Electricity? Disposable income (luxury item); Political awareness Life expectancy Average number of years people are expected to live Health care; Nutrition; GNP % people employed in farming (Primary industry) Income; Education; Degree of choice? Nutrition
  • 15. X X X X X? X X X INDICATOR Social Economic GNP per capita Literacy rate Infant mortality People per doctor Newspapers per 1000 people TV ownership per 1000 people Life expectancy % people employed in farming (Primary industry)
  • 16. INDICATOR United Kingdom Bangladesh GNP per capita $35,000 $1,600 Literacy rate 99% 47% Infant mortality 5 per 1000 58 per 1000 People per doctor 2.2 per 1000 0.26 per 1000 Newspapers per 1000 people 332 per 1000 6 per 1000 TV ownership per 1000 people 1,100 per 1000 7 per 1000 Life expectancy 79 60 % people employed in farming (Primary industry) 1.2% 45%
  • 17. The difference between the countries is called the
  • 18. Development indicators are interrelated, for example- $1,600- GNP 45%- Employed in Primary agriculture 0.26 per 1000- Doctors 58 per 1000- Infant mortality 60 years- life expectancy 47%- Literacy rate
  • 19. MEDC or LEDC? Is China a LEDC or NIC? Newly Industrialised Country? Country A B C D Life Expectancy Yrs 47 74 42 78 % Literacy Rate 25 91 100 99 % Primary employment 47 39 5 1.2
  • 20.
  • 21.  
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:UN_Human_Development_Report_2009.PN Human Development Index- High Development Moderate Development Low Development
  • 25. 21- United Kingdom 0.947 146 Bangladesh 0.543 Very High Human Development 1 Norway 0.971 2 Australia 0.970 3 Iceland 0.969 4 Canada 0.966 5 Ireland 0.965
  • 26. Low Human Development 5 Burkina Faso 0.389 4 Mali 0.371 3 Central African Republic 0.369 2 Afghanistan 0.352 1 Niger 0.340
  • 27.