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Approved by Enkhjargal. D /The Head of Department/ 
Prepared by Orkhontuya. B /English Language teacher/ 
E-GAZARCHIN UNVERSITY 
Seminar 3 
17th September 2014 English Language Teacher 
Orkhontuya. B/Master/
History’s hall of fame
Conversation 
Dialogue A 
S.1 Who was a/an writer / astronaut/ scientist /painter/ explorer/ 
actress/ singer/ politician? 
S.2 Virginia Woolf was a famous writer. 
Dialogue B 
S.1 Where were you born? 
S.2 I was born in Arkhangai province. 
Dialogue C 
S.1 When was Virginia Woolf born? 
S.2 She was born in 1882. 
S.1 Who were Andrew Hepburn and Pablo Picasso? 
S.2 They were writer and painter.
Simple past tense of be 
Singular Affirmative Plural 
I You 
He They were at the library 1 hours ago. 
She was at home. We 
It Your kids 
Negative 
I You 
He Students 
She was not at school. They were not at the party. 
It We
Singular Plural 
Interrogative 
he Were you 
Was she a student in 2010? they at school last week? 
it kids 
Yes, He was. Yes, They were./ I was. 
No, He was not (wasn’t) No, They were not. (weren’t) 
Special question 
S.1 Where were you last night? 
S.2 I was at home. 
S.1 What time was John at school yesterday? 
S.2 He was at 10:30. 
S.1 How old were you last year? 
S.2 I was 25 years old.
Simple Past Tense 
a) For an action which happened at a definite time in the past. 
The time is stated, already known or implied. 
They went camping by the lake last month. 
b) For action which happened immediately one after the other in 
the past. 
First she paid the driver. Then she got out of the taxi. 
c) For past habits or states which are now finished. 
In such cases we can also use the expression used to. 
When John was a student, he used to smoke. But now 
he doesn’t smoke. 
d) For actions which are related to people no longer alive. 
Princess Diana visited a lot of schools.
SPELLING OF ED FORM 
REGULLAR VERBS 
a) Smile smiled, dance danced (Just add – d) 
b) Help helped, learn learned (If the verb ends in two 
consonants, just add – ed) 
c) Rain rained, heat heated (If the verbs ends in two vowels 
+ a consonant, just add – ed) 
d) Stop stopped, plan planned (If the verb has one syllable 
and ends in one vowel + one consonant, double the consonant 
to make the – ed) 
e) Visit visited, offer offered (If the first syllable of a two-syllable 
verb is stressed do not double the consonant) 
f) Prefer preferred, admit admitted (If the second syllable 
of a two- syllable verb is stressed, double the consonant.
g) Play played, enjoy enjoyed (If the verb ends in a vowel + 
- y, keep the – y. Do not change the – y to – i) 
h) Worry worried, study studied (If the verb ends in a 
a consonant – y change the - y to – i add – ed) 
i) Die died, lie lied (If the verb ends in - ie add – d) 
j) Snow snowed, fix fixed (If the verb ends –w and –x 
Do not double w, or x) 
TIME EXPRESSINONS 
1. Bob was here … 
yesterday. 
yesterday morning. 
last night/week/month/year/spring/ Monday. 
2. They were here… 
five minutes ago/ one years/ seven months.
They moved into bigger offices in Ulaanbaatar… 
a couple months ago/ a very long time ago. 
3. How long ago …? / when…? 
4. In 2007/ in July. 
5. When he was a child… 
6. Day before yesterday = two days ago. 
7. Before / after / then / first / second / finally. 
IRREGULAR VERBS 
a) Begin began 
b) Buy bought 
c) Fly flew 
d) Get up got up 
e) Come came 
f) Tell told 
g) Wake up woke up 
h) She got up at 7 last 
weekend.
THE STRUCTURE OF PAST SIMPLE 
AFFIRMATIVE 
SUBJECT VERB PAST OBJECT ADV TIME 
a) I came to class yesterday. 
He 
we (the same all subjects) 
NEGATIVE 
SUBJECT 
AUX VERB 
+ NOT 
VERB 
BARE 
OBJECT ADV TIME 
I 
They did not go to class last week. 
My son 
b) They do not go to class every week. He goes to class everyday. 
c) My son does not watch TV in the morning. 
(present simple)
INTERROGATIVE 
AUX. 
VERB 
SUBJECT 
VERB 
BARE 
OBJECT ADV TIME 
S.1 Did Mary walk to school this morning? 
you 
he 
S.2 Yes, She did. No, She did not walk. (didn’t). 
Yes, I walked. 
SPECIAL QUESTIONS 
WHQ AUX. VERB SUBJECT VERB BARE ADV TIME 
S.1 What did you do last weekend? 
he 
S.2 I met with my friends.
17 th september elementary class

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17 th september elementary class

  • 1. Approved by Enkhjargal. D /The Head of Department/ Prepared by Orkhontuya. B /English Language teacher/ E-GAZARCHIN UNVERSITY Seminar 3 17th September 2014 English Language Teacher Orkhontuya. B/Master/
  • 3. Conversation Dialogue A S.1 Who was a/an writer / astronaut/ scientist /painter/ explorer/ actress/ singer/ politician? S.2 Virginia Woolf was a famous writer. Dialogue B S.1 Where were you born? S.2 I was born in Arkhangai province. Dialogue C S.1 When was Virginia Woolf born? S.2 She was born in 1882. S.1 Who were Andrew Hepburn and Pablo Picasso? S.2 They were writer and painter.
  • 4. Simple past tense of be Singular Affirmative Plural I You He They were at the library 1 hours ago. She was at home. We It Your kids Negative I You He Students She was not at school. They were not at the party. It We
  • 5. Singular Plural Interrogative he Were you Was she a student in 2010? they at school last week? it kids Yes, He was. Yes, They were./ I was. No, He was not (wasn’t) No, They were not. (weren’t) Special question S.1 Where were you last night? S.2 I was at home. S.1 What time was John at school yesterday? S.2 He was at 10:30. S.1 How old were you last year? S.2 I was 25 years old.
  • 6. Simple Past Tense a) For an action which happened at a definite time in the past. The time is stated, already known or implied. They went camping by the lake last month. b) For action which happened immediately one after the other in the past. First she paid the driver. Then she got out of the taxi. c) For past habits or states which are now finished. In such cases we can also use the expression used to. When John was a student, he used to smoke. But now he doesn’t smoke. d) For actions which are related to people no longer alive. Princess Diana visited a lot of schools.
  • 7. SPELLING OF ED FORM REGULLAR VERBS a) Smile smiled, dance danced (Just add – d) b) Help helped, learn learned (If the verb ends in two consonants, just add – ed) c) Rain rained, heat heated (If the verbs ends in two vowels + a consonant, just add – ed) d) Stop stopped, plan planned (If the verb has one syllable and ends in one vowel + one consonant, double the consonant to make the – ed) e) Visit visited, offer offered (If the first syllable of a two-syllable verb is stressed do not double the consonant) f) Prefer preferred, admit admitted (If the second syllable of a two- syllable verb is stressed, double the consonant.
  • 8. g) Play played, enjoy enjoyed (If the verb ends in a vowel + - y, keep the – y. Do not change the – y to – i) h) Worry worried, study studied (If the verb ends in a a consonant – y change the - y to – i add – ed) i) Die died, lie lied (If the verb ends in - ie add – d) j) Snow snowed, fix fixed (If the verb ends –w and –x Do not double w, or x) TIME EXPRESSINONS 1. Bob was here … yesterday. yesterday morning. last night/week/month/year/spring/ Monday. 2. They were here… five minutes ago/ one years/ seven months.
  • 9. They moved into bigger offices in Ulaanbaatar… a couple months ago/ a very long time ago. 3. How long ago …? / when…? 4. In 2007/ in July. 5. When he was a child… 6. Day before yesterday = two days ago. 7. Before / after / then / first / second / finally. IRREGULAR VERBS a) Begin began b) Buy bought c) Fly flew d) Get up got up e) Come came f) Tell told g) Wake up woke up h) She got up at 7 last weekend.
  • 10. THE STRUCTURE OF PAST SIMPLE AFFIRMATIVE SUBJECT VERB PAST OBJECT ADV TIME a) I came to class yesterday. He we (the same all subjects) NEGATIVE SUBJECT AUX VERB + NOT VERB BARE OBJECT ADV TIME I They did not go to class last week. My son b) They do not go to class every week. He goes to class everyday. c) My son does not watch TV in the morning. (present simple)
  • 11. INTERROGATIVE AUX. VERB SUBJECT VERB BARE OBJECT ADV TIME S.1 Did Mary walk to school this morning? you he S.2 Yes, She did. No, She did not walk. (didn’t). Yes, I walked. SPECIAL QUESTIONS WHQ AUX. VERB SUBJECT VERB BARE ADV TIME S.1 What did you do last weekend? he S.2 I met with my friends.

Editor's Notes

  1. An explorer , scientist, writer, politician, painter, actress, astronaut