1. Structure 1
By Ade Sudirman, S.Pd
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Mathla’ul Anwar University
PRONOUNS, ADVERBS,
AND SIMPLE PAST
TENSE

2. 1. Noun : book
2. Pronoun : I
3. Adjective : smart
4. Verb : study
5. Adverb : morning
6. Preposition : at
7. Conjunction : and
8. Interjection : bravo!
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PARTS OF SPEECH

3. Subject Object Possessive
Adjective
Possessive
Pronoun
Reflexive
I
You
They
We
He
She
It
Me
You
Them
Us
Him
Her
It
My
Your
Their
Our
His
Her
Its
Mine
Yours
Theirs
Ours
His
Hers
-
Myself
Yourself
Themselves
Ourselves
Himself
Herself
itself
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PRONOUNS

4. The use:
To modify a verb, an adjective, adverb,
preposition, and conjunction.
 He works hard.
He is very rich.
She worked too hard.
They arrived long before the time.
We left there shortly before the rain fell.
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ADVERBS

5. adverbs
Time
Place
Manner
Frequency
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THE KINDS OF ADVERB
We study English everyday.
We study English at
campus everyday.
We study English hard
at campus everyday.
We always study English
hard at campus
everyday.
He spoke well at the
debate this morning He went to the
station by taxi.

6.  The use : Retelling
 Verbs usage : verb-2 (+), Verb-1 (-,?)
 Time Signals : yesterday, … ago, last….
 Auxiliary verb : Did, To Be 2
 The formula : S + Verb-2+ Object (Complement)
 The teacher taught us English yesterday.
 The teacher did not teach us Indonesian yesterday.
 Did the teacher teach us English yesterday?
 When did the teacher teach us English?
 The students were busy two days ago.
 The student was not busy a day ago.
 Were you happy last night?
 Why were you happy last night?
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3. SIMPLE PAST

7.  Use the adverbials in their correct place!
1. She went (to school, at 10 o’clock).
2. She drinks coffee (every morning, at home).
3. The train arrived (this morning, late).
4. Let’s go (tonight, to the movie).
5. He played (at the Town Hall, last night, beautifully, in the
concert).
 Change the following sentences into negative and
interrogatives forms!
1. We sang a song a day ago.
2. We were at your home last Sunday.
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QUIZ 1

8. The end.
Thank you.
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