1. Factors
1. Accessibility to site
2. Available Facilities
3. Water Table
4. Subsoil
5. Underground Services
6. Site Clearance
2. Accessibility to site
Temporary road is required to
access construction site
Carry load to site
Water Table
Ground water level ( pump out all
the underground water )
3. Available facilities
If issues is schools/shop or any
other facilities we need to be extra
careful due to the peoples might
go into the construction site.
Public facilities such as hospital,
school and others need to be taken
under consideration before
undergo any activities for
construction (if any)
Avoid unnecessary noise or
disruption during operational hours
4. Subsoil
Sand ( excavate until a certain
depth to reach the minimum
movement of construction)
Clay
Gravel
Hard rock ( high excavation cost,
good foundation, high bearing
capacity)
5. Underground Services
Water pipelines ( prevent from
damage while excavating )
Electricity Cable ( engage with
Licensed Cable Detection Workers
( LCDW) to carry out cable
detection works )
6. Security & Safety
Fencing
For the safety of labourer
Hoarding
Provide public safety
Avoid unauthorised access
To confined any risk during demolition, exaction or any unprecedented falling
objects
Potential hazards for workers in construction include:
Falls (from heights)
Trench collapse
Scaffold collapse
Electric shock and arc flash/arc blast
Failure to use proper personal protective equipment
Repetitive motion injuries.
Training provided for safety reason
Gloves, head protection
7. Types of accommodation
Construction site
container
It can be stacked vertically or jointly
horizontally .
Living places for the construction workers .
Accommodate construction stuff .
Time saving
Convenient
They are built of readily available materials .
A method which is widely used in construction
site .
Quick construction without heavy tools and
equipment .
Save cost or the expenses in a construction .
Low waterproof resistance.
It is not strong enough to resist major wind
events .
Wooden huts
8. Gravel Road
Consists of crushed stone ,sand & fines .
Suitable to be used in construction side .
Need frequent maintenance
Dirt road
Slightly narrower than than
gravel road .
Muddy & slippery when wet .
Temporary Roads (accessibility to site)
9. Scaffolding
Steel
Common scaffold
Durable
Reliable
Aluminium
Ideal for residential project
Painting & Installing window
Fibreglass
Prevent electrocution
High portability
10. Provide space for material storage
Designate storage
Maximise storing capability
plant, materials, waste, flammable substances
Remove waste
To improve site safety
11.
12. Group members
Low Wei Jian (0328646)
Tang Lam Yu (0324966)
Lai Eugene (0324075)
Sow Wei Henn (0324998)