Wnt5A Protein Regulation

Wnt5a Protein Regulation
WNT5A is a protein encoding gene in chromosome 3p14–p21 which encodes protein WNT5A. The
protein is a member of the WNT family of proteins, and is indicated to activate the planar cell
polarity pathway to induce cell motility and metastasis. (15) In the embryo, the WNT5A pathway
may regulate cell differentiation in morphogenesis as it is expressed in a gradient at the caudal end
of the growing embryo during gastrulation. (16)
The link between up regulation of WNT5A and EMT has been well researched. Increasing
expression of WNT5A shut off several other genes. One of them is KISS–1, a metastasis supressor.
Another example is CD44, tumor cell homeing and metastasis antigen. Some other genes will be up
regulated by WNT5A. This includes gene vimentin, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Such drugs are known as PKC inhibitors. This includes staurosporine, a microbial alkaloid and
precursor to many novel PKC inhibitors which compete at PKC's ATP binding site. Newer drugds
like N–benzoyl–staurosporin and –hydroxystauro–sporin improve selectivity and demonstrated
better therapeutic effect in vivo. (21) The problem for existing PKC inhibitors is that they are
relatively non–selective in their actions. In the future better drugs can be developed if they target
specific isozymes in order to differentially inhibit PKC functions. (21) Some other researchers study
the down stream products of PKC pathway, like vimentin, as a anti–cancer therapeutic target. For
example, withaferin–A increases apoptosis and vimentin cleavage in vimentin expressing tumor
cells and it has been proved that this drug has pronounced anti–antiogenic effect with little adverse
effect in non–proliferating endothelial cells. (22) It also significantly blocks soft tissue sarcoma
growth and
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Ethical Issues Within The Field Of The Counseling Profession
Introduction
"In the middle of the journey of our life I came to myself within a dark wood where the straight way
was lost" –Dante Alighieri, The Divine Comedy
The Merriam–Webster dictionary defines ethics as the rules of behavior based on ideas of what is
morally good and bad. According to Webster ethics is also defined as the principles of conduct
governing an individual or group. Almost every profession abides by certain rules and regulations
that protects not only the professional but the client or patient that the profession serves. These rules
and regulations guide the professional and try and prevent decisions that might be detrimental to
both parties. These rules and regulations are designed to protect the interests of the clients and avoid
malpractice lawsuits of certain degrees. This research paper will concentrate on ethical issues in the
field of the counseling profession. Even though Licensed Professional Counselors go through
rigorous training courses and ethics training occurs at almost every counseling subject's
introduction, there are still counseling malpractice incidents. Most of the literature explains that
most challenges professional counselors face occur when their professional code of ethics conflict
with their own personal values. Most recently, legal cases such as Keeton vs. Anderson–Wiley, 2010
and Ward vs. Willbanks, 2010 have brought the counseling profession into the limelight. Most LPC
do not view the ACA code of ethics as simple

Saved The Lives Of Romeo And Juliet
Herbal Medicines:Could It have Saved The Lives Of Romeo And Juliet ? Philip A. Rutledge, the
head professor in the Department of Pharmacology, the Department of Therapeutics, and the
Department of toxicology indicted in his article " The European Herbal Medicines Directive: Could
it Have Saved the Lives of Romeo and Juliet "(2008),assets that regulation and good communication
could have preserved the lives of Romeo and Juliet? Professor Rutledge Fortifies this assertion this
good regulation could have preserved lives of Romeo and Juliet by explicating the bill drafted by the
European Union in 2004 which "improves public health and promote free movement of traditional
medicinal products in the EU.It requires each Member State to

Marijuana Policy Statement
Marijuana for Medical Purposes Policy Statement
College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario: The Government of Canada's Marihuana for
Medical Purposes Regulations (MMPR) establish the legal framework that enables patients to obtain
authorization to possess dried marijuana for medical purposes.
Under these regulations, physicians have primary responsibility for the decision to authorize patient
use of dried marijuana for medical purposes. Physicians enable patients to access a legal supply of
dried marijuana by completing a medical document that functions like a conventional prescription.
In keeping with the College's mandate to serve and protect the public, this policy sets out
expectations for physicians relating to the prescribing of dried marijuana for medical purposes
(College of Physicians ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Thus, many patients, physicians, and researchers have voiced support for the use of medical
marijuana.
There was no evidence that prescribing medical marijuana would increase illicit drug use. Therefore,
the association between early marijuana use and later drug use and abuse or dependence may arise
from the effects of the peer and social context within which marijuana is used and obtained.
Finally, in order to achieve a cautious and compassionate use of medical marijuana, several
recommendations should be taken in consideration to be implemented. So patients with debilitating
symptoms who had been exhausting the regular conventional therapies could maintain a good
quality of life. The following recommendations are synthesized based on the reviewed latest
research evidences and updated practices literature:
Increase health care provider education toward the efficacy and safety of cannabis, and
comprehensive clinical management of patients using cannabis and its various

Acm Case Study
The Advisory Committee on Prescription Medicines (ACPM)
Background
During the pre–market authorisation process for therapeutic goods (medicines and medical devices),
many regulatory agencies seek unbiased advice from external experts to address areas of scientific
or technical uncertainty and, in particular, clinical medical expertise, including the US Food and
Drug Administration (FDA). The Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) has a well–
defined process for obtaining expert advice from its advisory committees and incorporating that
advice into its decision processes.
The ACPM is one of the TGA's nine statutory committees and serves an important purpose in the
agency's regulation of medicines, providing independent expert advice ... Show more content on
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The first "Speaker" usually summarises the evidence in the application provided in support of
quality, safety and efficacy as background, so as to provide the setting for the issues that need to be
discussed. The second "Speaker" simply enlarges on the issues before general discussion.
Committee membership work and responsibilities are not like other professional challenges most
members encounter. So it is predicable that not all committee members will contribute effectively to
the committee meeting's goals. Experience suggests that;
Some committee members will not critically read the documents provided as briefing in the agenda
2 weeks ahead of the meeting. This may reflect an unanticipated workload associated with meeting
preparation. The TGA's briefing documents for a single item at a meeting may be over 5,000 pages,
although the average is closer to 2–3000. Even this average load represents a significant time
commitment for

Child Case Study
Francesca S: The child was alert and cooperative 65% of the time. O: The following activities were
performed: ––Sensory processing activities: Swinging on the hammock swing in linear motion with
slow to medium swing for followed by 1 minutes of slow swinging. Wilbarger's brushing protocol
(providing deep pressure, tactile input, joint compression and oral swipes and massage using MORE
protocol), weight bearing activity, curl–ups, and standing dynamic activity to increase concentration,
attention span, body awareness, fine and gross motor skills, UE strength and activity tolerance to
facilitate therapeutic activities. – Weight–bearing activity: Static wheelbarrow position while pulling
and placing pegs on the OT hand to increase attention ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During the standing dynamic activity, she was noted to demonstrate a good visual perception and
eye–hand coordination as evidenced by placing 5/12 rings on the poles with min verbal cues. P:
Continue plan of care as planned. Jace: S: The child was alert and cooperative 80% of the time. O:
The following activities were performed: Sensory processing activities: Trampoline jumps and
crashing on the pillows 10X10, swinging in the hammock swing in linear motion with medium to
fast for 5 minutes followed by 2 minutes of slow swinging. Wilbarger's brushing protocol (providing
deep pressure, tactile input, joint compression and oral swipes and massage using MORE protocol),
curl–ups, weight bearing and obstacle course to increase concentration, attention span, body
awareness, fine and gross motor skills, UE strength and activity tolerance to facilitate therapeutic
activities. –Curls–ups: the child was placed on the thera–ball performing curl–ups while picking and
stacking Lagos to improve work behaviors, activity tolerance, building core muscle strength and
proprioceptive input. –Weight–bearing activity: the child was placed in a static wheelbarrow
position while sorting and placing foam blocks on the foam holder to increase attention span, fine
motor skills, hand––eye coordination, balance, following directions and UE strength. –3 steps
obstacle course: Jumping on and off 4 hilltop triangle steps, picking cards, and duck walking

Ethical Boundaries In Counseling: A Case Study
Counseling within a professional field requires that individuals obtain and maintain licenses that
assure compliance to legal and ethical principles and standards. The provision of licensing in the
state of Arizona is governed by the Arizona State Board of Behavioral Health Examiners and
follows a code of ethics and legal statutes. Codes of ethics from professional associations are
included in state regulations governing the practice of counseling and psychotherapy and ignorance
of these codes and regulations does not excuse problematic behavior (Welfel, 2015). These ethical
standards provide a framework in which a healthcare provider may work to best serve a client while
protecting all parties involved to the best of their ability. As such ... Show more content on
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The optimal therapeutic alliance is achieved when both the counselor and the client come to the
shared beliefs with regard to the goals of treatment and view the methods as effective and relevant
(Ardito & Rabellino, 2011). Within this definition the relationship becomes a bond in which the
client shares belief systems surrounding treatment goals and outcomes, rather than the concentration
on conventional relationship ideology. Similar to the discussion of transference and
countertransference, boundaries are established to protect the client and the counselor both inside
therapeutic settings and outside of the treatment realm. In examples of clients and counselors that
are involved in outside support groups, confidentiality is respected to protect the therapeutic
process. In other circumstances, the counselor adheres to ethical codes and standards where by
protecting the relationship by conducting meetings in a professional manner and maintaining
personal information about the client as agreed upon in client consent. There is an ethical obligation
to care for all patients with beneficence, non–maleficence, and confidentiality and as such develop a
privileged and trusted relationship by addressing the patients' needs instead of our own (Aravind,
Krishnaram & Thasneem, 2012). Falling short of protecting this relationship can deeply impact the
client, potentially harming the client and severally damaging the faith in any therapeutic process and
ultimately creating more pain than original circumstances had

Essay on Metabical Case Study
Mai Nguyen
New Product Planning
Professor Patton
3/5/14
Metabical:
Pricing, Packaging, and Demand Forecasting for a New Weight–Loss Drug Case
1. How does Metabical compare to current weight–loss options?
There are only several other weight–loss options in the market competing with Metabical. The first
is prescription drugs. These are prescribed for use only by obese and severely obese individuals.
This meant that only individuals with BMI of over 30 who were prescribed weight–loss drugs were
using appetite suppressants and fat–absorbing blockers. They had serious side effects associated as
well, which meant only a doctor could approve them. But these prescription–drug options did not
account for the overweight segment with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, the problem with this approach is that it is so specific; it limits the possibility of reaching
out to other markets. There could be other consumers who would surprisingly commit to Metabical
that Printup does not see yet. If I had to estimate demand, I would probably agree with Printup's first
approach. It allows Metabical to get closely as possible to its target market without restricting itself
too specifically to the ideal consumer. The approach also considers who would really be interested
in a new weight–loss drug and are actively trying to lose weight. This means Metabical has a great
chance of introducing something new and effective to these individuals who are open to another
solution.
3. What considerations should be taken into account when making decisions about the package
count?
There are several considerations to take into account when deciding on a package account. Printup
concluded that Metabical was most effective for 12 weeks. This meant consumers taking Metabical
would be most satisfied with their results if they were consistently committed to taking the pill on a
daily basis. If the individual missed a day, he or she would not yield long–lasting results and most
likely regard the drug as a failure. Printup also had to consider that there was enough for individuals
to take a pill a day without forgetting or skipping a day. In order to do so, Printup believed designing
a package similar to birth control pills so consumers

Swot Analysis Of Carolina's Therapeutic Spa
Mission Statement
Carolina's Therapeutic Spa is in Charlotte, North Carolina the queen city just walking distance from
the business districts and fine restaurant on Achievement Dr. CTS is designed to make every woman
and young girl feel good about themselves and their appearances. CTS is one of the few Spas in
America that stays open till midnight Mon– Sat and only hire licensed train professionals. All the
employee at CTS aim is to rejuvenate your senses in a soothing environment, we offer various
services to make sure that the clients are relaxed and at peace. Some of the services we offer here at
Carolina's Therapeutic Spa are:
Medical treatment performed by medical licensed practitioner
– Injections
– Botox
– Laser treatment
– Scar ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Global sales of dietary supplements estimated to US $51.9 billion in 2014, increasing by 21% in
constant value term since 2009.
2. What are Carolina's Therapeutic Spa competitors' key strengths capabilities and vulnerabilities
with respect to their marketing program? After review some of the top Spa salon in the Charlotte,
North Carolina are I notice that some of their vulnerabilities are:
Location
Hours of operation
The number of employees
Space sizes
Some of the key strengths are:
Providing wellness therapies for customer
Loyal customer
Have established longer than Carolina's Therapeutic Spa
3. What response can be expected from our competitors in environmental conditions change of if we
change out marketing strategy? The most important marketing strategy Carolina's Therapeutic Spa
did was building a Spa in area where upper middle people and affluent client live near. So, we can
expect that the competitors would expand their business near Carolina's Therapeutic Spa location or
lower their prices
4. How is our set of competitors likely to change in the future? Who are our new competitors likely
be?
Expansion
New clients

Networking
The new competitors would be other new Spa related businesses.
Economic Growth and Stability
1. What are the general economic conditions of the country, region, state and local area in which the
business operates?
North Carolina is considered one of the best business climate in the

What Are The Pros And Cons Of Therapeutic Cloning
Therapeutic cloning, what is it? Some might think it involves the cloning of a human being. In
actuality, it refers to the removal of a nucleus, which contains the genetic material, from virtually
any cell of the body and its transfer by injection into an egg (acquired from female) that is not
fertilized and from which the nucleus has been removed. Therapeutic cloning can also be referred to
somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). To perform SCNT researchers extract the nucleus from the
egg, the nucleus stores all the genetic information for any living subject. Then researches take a
somatic cell, which is any type of cell that is not a gamete, and extract its nucleus from the cell. In
humans, the somatic cell would be extracted from the patient who ... Show more content on
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In a situation where one needs certain organs to stay alive, rather than being put on a waitlist that
takes forever before one gets an organ that is somewhat viable only to realise that the organ is not
being accepted in their body is an unfortunate predicament. With therapeutic cloning the organs are
an exact match to the DNA of the patient in need, there is no long wait associated with it and it
reduces harm. The Pros of therapeutic cloning outweigh that of the cons and because of that I
support it, it could bring about incredible advancements in the cell technology research and help in
bettering the lives of people who are faced with problems that could be easily solved with the use of
embryonic stem cells. Niccolo Machiavelli once said "The end justifies the mean". This statements
means that regardless of the method used to achieve a certain goal as long as the end result is good
regardless of what type of method was used, it is excused. This can be applied to SCNT, because
although people do not believe in the methods of achieving the embryonic stem cells, the outcome
will potentially be beneficial to

Definition Of Self Regulation Assignment
Self–regulation Assignment Manjunath Bhat McMaster University Under the principle of
universality, the standardization of nursing care across the country is important to maintain inter–
professional equality and compatibility. This can be achieved by regulating nursing practice through
inter–professional collaboration, communication, professional conduct, accountability and mutual
respect (Benton, González–Jurado & Beneit–Montesinos, 2013). Self regulation assignment is a tool
developed by College of Nurses of Ontario (CNO) to promote safe, competent and ethical nursing
care in Ontario. It will assist nurses with professional practice and help them understand the
expectation of entry level practice. It will also ensure that nurses are able to demonstrate the
competencies through Quality Assurance (QA) program (Colleges of Nurses of Ontario, 2014a). The
College regulates the nursing practice through the quality assurance program which has two parts:
self assessment and practice assessment. The purpose of self assessment is to identify learning needs
and develop a learning plan using 'SMART' goals (Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Reliable and
Time bound) to meet those learning needs. Through the practice assessment, CNO regulates the
nursing practice by selecting few nurses to participate in the assessment every year.

Disadvantages Of Athletic Training
ATHLETIC TRAINING
The era of athletic training began in the United States in the year of 1881. At that time the term
"Athletic trainer" referred to a professional who took care of athletes. Athletic trainers helped the
athletes to recover from injuries such that they can contribute more to the game; athletic trainers are
not only helpful after the injury as they also help the athletes to prevent them from any injuries or
disabilities. Since in today's world every sport is getting tougher and tougher it is very necessary to
have a good athletic trainer in your team so that any injury occurred can be taken care of. There is
also an association named as the National Athletic Trainer's Association for improving the services
rendered by Athletic Trainers.
Details of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Kinesiology mainly concentrates on muscles, actions their origins, and insertions.
Nutrition– Nutrition is a course which mainly puts emphasizes on basic nutritional concepts and
principles, their application to personal health and relationship between food and its use by the
human body for regulation, energy, structure, and good health. Discussion of problems in nutrition
during different stages of the life cycle and specific chronic diseases will be addressed.
Therapeutic Modalities– Therapeutic Modalities is a course which looks into the background of
clinical application of therapeutic modalities in training of athletes. Students will need to understand
the theories, physiological effects, safety measures, precautions and contraindications of different
therapeutic modalities used in the treatment of orthopedic injuries.
Acute Care of Injury and Illness– Acute care of injury and illness is a particular course which
mainly puts emphasize on the techniques are adopted in times of emergencies such as sudden illness
due to participation in a particular sport.
Graduate assistant

The Political, Economic And Political Impact Of Gene Therapy
The purpose of this case study is to evaluate the political, economic and social impacts of Gene
Therapy. Gene therapy is the "the insertion, removal, or alteration of a therapeutic or working gene
copy to cure a disease or defect, or to slow the progression of a disease" [Ashish Verma, Anchal
Singh – 2013].
Politically, Gene Therapy has had a very significant impact. Although the concept of Gene Therapy
was introduced during the 1970's, it wasn't until the early 1990's that the clinical trial propelled a
wide–range of political issues and regulations.
For instance, according to the Therapeutic Goods Act 1998 (Cwlth), all human clinical trials,
including Gene therapy, "must operate under one of the following schemes; the Clinical Trail
Notification (CTN) or the Clinical Trial Exemption (CTX). All human clinical trials must also be
overseen and regulated by the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA)" [Dan Bui, 2017] in order
to ensure the safety and security of consumers.
Therefore, as a result of extensive regulations put forth and overseen by political authorities, Gene
therapy has had a profound political impact. Its political ramifications can be seen to be positive as
the legalities surrounding Gene Therapy ensure the protection, safety and security of any individual
undergoing the clinical trial.
Adversely, due to individual preferences and beliefs some may find the political instruction
legalizing Gene Therapy unethical. Thus, whilst the impact of Gene Therapy is

The And The European Union
Countries like the U.K. and the European Union have established clear polices for progression of
research. The law states that research on embryos older than 14 days is prohibited. Panno Joseph,
Ph.D. holder and clinical E.S cell researcher, explains how the age limit of 14 days is specifically
used because it is the time period when the brain and spinal cord start to develop, which is the
beginning of the neuralization (Panno 32). In addition, the United Kingdom denies the use of
embryonic stem cells without a license (Vogel 1602). A license is only obtained for research
agencies promoting advances in treatments (Vogel 1603). In addition, therapeutic cloning has been
allowed, due to beneficial tools in research. Due to the U.K. and European unions well positioned
laws, and rigorous regulatory regime they have become the world leader in embryonic stem cell
research. As a result, they attract skilled scientists and international investment in stem cell research.
These countries can serve as a model for the United States, which lacks clear polices pertaining to
embryonic stem cell research. Moreover, public funding from government research councils has
played a crucial factor in breakthroughs such as " increasing knowledge about the causes of
congenital disease, causes of miscarriages, [and the] development of medical therapies," (Panno 81).
Furthermore, the countries' researchers have made significant advancements in the developmental of
reproductive biology that can treat

Effective Communication And Communication Skills Essay
In any clinical setting, medical professionals work together as a team to collaborate, delegate and
consult. In order for this team effort to be effective, good communication skills must exist between
medical professionals. Many times, messages can be altered and interpreted differently; if the
conditions for transmission barriers develop. External barriers and internal barriers, such as
confusion and mental status can hinder effective communication. Communication can be both verbal
and nonverbal, and it is important to understand that different cultures may communicate differently
from others; example Thailand, "which depend entirely on nonverbal communication" (Tucker,
2016). In such places, miscommunication is likely to happen if there are people of different cultures.
In a clinical setting where caring for patients is a top priority, communication is important. For a
nurse, effective communication is important in the nursing process. In this essay, the definition of
communication will be discussed, as well as communication techniques and uses in evidence based
practice.
Definition
The basic scope of communication, involves the sending and receiving of message/s. According to
Taylor (2011), when a message is exchanged between two or more persons and information is
exchanged, communication is happening. More simply put, it is the sending and receiving
(transmitting) of messages from person to person; this is the process of communication. In
therapeutic communication,

Cognitive Frequency Exercises
Elvin S: Child was calm and compliant. O: The following activities were performed: ––Trampoline
jumping and crashing on the pillows 10X10, static wheelbarrow activity, therapeutic sit–down fine
motor activities, obstacle course and coordination exercises to increase proprioceptive input, hand–
eye coordination, sequencing, work behavior, following directions, body awareness, self–regulation,
and cognition in order to prepare for therapeutic activities. –– Sit–down fine motor activity:
Buttoning and unbuttoning on an ADL kit to improve bilateral hand coordination, fine motor skills,
dressing skills, problem solving and sequencing required for buttoning skills. ––Bilateral exercises
(squats, ski jumps, tree pose, X–jumps and donkey kicks) X 20 to improve UE strength,
proprioceptive input, self–regulation, balance and work behavior. ... Show more content on
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––Static wheelbarrow activity: sorting, placing and matching blocks patterns on the board to
increase attention span, proprioceptive inputs, UE strength, hand–eye coordination, visual
perception, sequencing, identifying shapes and colors, and fine motor skills. ––4 steps of obstacle
course for 10 rounds with other kids: Jumping on and off 4 steps triangular hilltops, walking
backwards on the balance beam, jumping in 4 colored rings with feet apart and together alternately,
and lacing jumbo beads to improve compliance, body awareness, orientation, activity tolerance,
work behaviors, cognition, sensory input and gross, fine motor skills, sitting, and waiting between
rounds. ––Caregiver

Health Professional Case Study
Assignment 1: Being a Health Professional
Being a professional means to have an excellent level of education, follow regulations and policies,
keeping patient's information confidential, making them feel safe and also keeping patients feeling
relaxed. A professional is considerate, respectful, honest, determined to be the best nurse that they
can be, conduct endless professionalism, be compassionate and also have a caring manner. Being
health professional, it is also important to understand the different phases of the therapeutic
relationship. Maintaining a Therapeutic relationship with a patient is important to build trust and to
also communicate well with them. Within this essay, verbal and non–verbal communication will
also be discussed as it is a crucial part of maintaining a therapeutic relationship with any client that
has any needs. Mary Young from Horizon Hospital is a 71–year–old Indigenous woman who was
recently admitted to the hospital from experiencing an ischaemic Stroke (City of Horizon 2018).
Mary is also experiencing left side hemiparesis and has slight paralysis on the right side of her body.
When Mrs Young was a child, she was diagnosed with Chronic Otis Media, which has led to hearing
deficits currently. As the nurse for Mrs. Young, it will be essential to form a therapeutic relationship
with verbal and non–verbal communication to ensure that she gets the most effective care possible.
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A therapeutic relationship between a nurse and a patient is described as a facilitating relationship
that is established purely on shared respect, trust, cultivating of assurance and hope, being
sympathetic to others and self, and also most importantly supporting the fulfilment of the patient's
emotional, spiritual, and physical necessities through the skills and knowledge of a nurse (Richard
L. Pullen 2010,

Complementary Medicines
Consumers want complementary medicines, some evidence suggests that work may work, and their
use is on the increase. However, most complementary medicines lack clinical trials that conclusively
prove their efficacy. This is further compounded by a lack of clear information on the status of the
body of evidence for the support of specific complementary medicines. For pharmacists, considered
drug therapy experts within the community, their supply from a pharmacy presents a serious ethical
dilemma because it is would be unwise to recommend an unproven treatment. This essay will argue
that there is no place for the supply of complementary medicines in pharmacy. Reasons for
consumer demand for complementary medicine will be reviewed and the ... Show more content on
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By all accounts, the use of complementary medicine is increasing in use (Bent, 2008, p. 854;
Mainardi, Kapoor and Bielory, 2009, p. 261). Consumers may perceive complementary medicines
as a safe complementary or alternative treatment to conventional medical care, resulting in an
increase in their use.
Complementary medicine may be viewed by consumers as a natural therapy, or as regulated by the
government, and therefore, safe to use. Complementary medicines such as herbs and traditional
medicine have been used medicinally for thousands of years. Bent suggests consumers are drawn to
herbs because they are naturally occurring and therefore, considered safe. However, this is not
necessarily the case as herbs are infrequently consumed in their natural state. If we consider that in
the United States patent medications, imported from Asia, were tested and found to contain
undeclared active pharmaceutical ingredients and heavy metal contamination (Bent, 2008, p. 856;
Pray, 2006, p. 5), it can be considered that there is a similar risk of contamination may be present in
complementary medicines. In Australia, the risk of similar contamination of complementary
medicines is significantly reduced. This is because the Therapeutic Goods Administration regulates
the ingredients that can be added to complementary medicines, and perform monitoring to ensure
quality and safety (Therapeutic Goods Administration, 2007). However, while complementary
medicines

Persuasive Essay On Human Cloning
A quote from an American Physician Hermann M. Biggs, states that "The human body is the only
machine for which there are no spare parts." Cloning is the process of duplicating an embryo, flesh
or other parts of an organism. The thought of human cloning has been a hot topic ever since the birth
of Dolly the cloned sheep. Dolly revolutionized the advancement of cloning and science in general.
Now a days, scientists have been researching stem cells for medical treatment. Also, scientists have
been trying to develop a successful human clone embryo. Their research has led to some scientists
claiming that they have successfully created a human embryo by cloning, but it turned out to be a
hoax. While scientists try to create human clones, society is in an everlasting conflict between
ethical standards. Some believe cloning should be outright prohibited. However, others ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In fact, successfully cloning a human can be an astronomical scientific achievement in the scientific
community. "Could you imagine the shock and awe that would shoot through your body due to
seeing a mirror image of yourself. That would be awesome, but frightening." Cloning the perfect
human specimen will undoubtedly be a huge leap in scientific because scientists can finally find
cures to harming hereditary diseases. In reality, human cloning involve numerous compilations and
moral controversies. In theory, cloning cannot come to fruition due to the risks, ethical issues, and
money and regulation complications. To begin, cloning may present major health risks to the human
clone itself. Firstly, cloning a human can cause horrifying birth defects in the newborn. To elaborate,
Steve Connor journalist for independent newspapers

The Importance Of Gestalt Play Therapy
Child– centered play therapy sees development as flowing, fluid, and maturing process of becoming.
Within child–centered play therapy, personality structure is centered on three ideas: the person, the
phenomenal field, and the self. The person of a child is everything that they are; behaviors, feelings,
thoughts, and their physical beings. Simply stated that as a child goes through life they make
organized changes, as one part is changed based on an experience other parts are also altered.
Making a continuous dynamic intrapersonal interaction system within each child. A child's
phenomenal field is everything a child experiences; at the conscious or unconscious level. How a
child perceives their own reality is what must be known in order to know and understand their
behaviors. It is important to appreciate a child's behaviors via viewing it through their own eye's. It
is important for a therapist to not be judgmental or to evaluate a child's simple behaviors. The last
construct of personality structure with this theory is the self. The self is a child's total experiences or
a child recognizing themselves while interacting with their world. Being able to recognize
themselves is an important part of developing their own concepts of self, their environment and
about their own self in affiliation to their environment (O'Connor & Braverman, 2009).
Gestalt play therapy personality theory is based on organismic functioning in environmental
situations. The main components of

The Growth Of Biopharmaceutical Molecules
Regulators have presented pharmaceutical companies with a multitude of distribution challenges to
navigate when supplying and transporting cold chain therapeutic medicines such as biomolecules.
The growth of biopharmaceutical molecules has created a heightened awareness from regulating
agencies, which have therefore created a substantial growth in the amount of regulatory and industry
guidance documents. The influx of new industry documents as well as regulations, has presented
pharmaceutical companies numerous obstacles to navigate while planning their supply chains in
order to maintain compliance, create value and effectively manage the associated costs. There have
been several organizations in the United States as well as world–wide, that have provided guidance
documents and appropriate legislation related to pharmaceutical cold chain supply in order to ensure
the quality of the medicines remain unaffected during the transportation process due to temperature
excursion, tampering or adulteration.
The World Health Organization (WHO) has created documentation such as QAS/04.068, to describe
that Good Distribution Practices (GDP) are applicable to all persons and companies involved in the
distribution of pharmaceutical products including; manufacturers of intermediate and/or finished
products, brokers, suppliers, distributors, wholesalers, traders, transport companies, forwarding
agents and processors. The aim of the WHO document QAS/04.068 primarily attempts to

Radpharm Risk Assessment
Throughout my career with Sigma Pharmaceuticals (Currently Aspen Pharmacare) and Radpharm
Scientific Pty Ltd, I have developed a comprehensive understanding of the regulation of Therapeutic
Goods Act 1989, Codes of GMP and GLP, ICH, PIC/S, WHO and FDA regulations through which
the pharmaceutical Quality Management System operates. I have gained in–depth knowledge of the
regulatory framework in which TGA enforces the quality, safety and efficacy of therapeutic goods in
Australia. I apply this knowledge in the assessment and approval of pharmaceutical products in my
current role as a Quality Control Team Leader (Microbiology) at Radpharm. In this role, besides
managing and monitoring the daily operation of the QC lab, I routinely evaluate and approve ...
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For the submission of the registration dossier, I prepare the quality overall summary (for Common
Technical Document CTD module 2 and 3) by reviewing and collating chemical information of the
constituent, chemical and microbiological QC test results, validation summary. I often prepare risk
management plan when required for the TGA registration submission (Please refer to my response
to SC–2 for further

Child-Centered Play Therapy Analysis
Play is the highest expression in human development and is consider a child's natural way of
communication. This article supports the emotional and behavioral benefits of therapeutic play in
children compared to medical and biological interventions. Child–Centered Play Therapy consists of
a secure environment in the presence of a warm, accepting therapist. CCPT encourages behavior,
emotion, and self– regulation. In addition, in CCPT the therapist allows the child to initiate play for
his or her own purpose and demonstrate a non–directive approach to nurture and build rapport with
the child. As a result, play therapy is instructive because it allows a child to express their self while
playing. According to the author there are three possible ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Self– regulation is a child's potential to control his or her emotions, feelings and behaviors on their
own. When a child is dys–regulated he or she is disconnected from his or her words, feelings, and
behaviors. That is to say, play therapy is an effective factor in developing self–regulation, it provides
the child the opportunities to self– monitor, shift focus, response, and transition their thinking to
increase a good sense of well–being and health. The third reason is cathartic properties. Cathartic is
the dismissal of emotions from devastating events such as: violence, kidnapping or natural disasters.
Cathartic in play therapy allows the child to verbally or physically release his or her emotions in a
safe and secure environment. During that process, the child is able to managed and transform their
unpleasant stress or emotions within their control. Regards to this, the author's conclusion is that
Child–Centered Play Therapy has a great effect on a child's emotional and behavioral challenges
than any other forms of child psychotherapy. Also, CCPT continues to expand their research on
diverse populations, diagnosis and mediators and moderators of change. On the other hand, the
author points out the negative consequences of medications giving to children and adolescents with

The Therapeutic Alliance Is The Foundation For Successful...
Introduction The therapeutic alliance is the foundation for successful or unsuccessful treatment
engagement (Sprenkle et al., 2009). The extent to which clients are able to engage with the therapist,
will likely determine the expanse of participation and commitment they will attribute to therapy
(Sprenkle et al., 2009), or social work intervention in its entirety. To elaborate, consider patients
diagnosed with CKD. CKD is a primarily asymptomatic, but progressive and physiologically
degenerative disease; if specific protocols to maintain sufficient kidney function are not adhered to
(Collins et al., 2003). One may assume, these patients may feel intrinsically oppressed by their
diagnosis, because they are typically advised to make specific ... Show more content on
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An individuals' perception of him/herself and their environment, is continuously modified by
stimulating interaction between: the person and the environment, and between the person and other
people (Siegel, 2006). Neurobiological processes that allow human beings to have the capacity to
teach, draw, maintain attention, and learn (Siegel, 2006), aid in one's ability to interpret and react to
their environment (Begley, 2007). According to Siegal (2007), people are "wired to connect" in the
sense that the lack of socio–environmental stimulation can have a detrimental impact upon one's
health (Taylor, 2002). For instance, studies have shown people experience physiological pain
following social rejection, yet these symptoms substantially improve following social inclusion
(Taylor, 2002). Therefore, an individuals' perception of whom they in relation to their environment
is fundamental to their psychological wellbeing (Fishbane, 2007 & Siegel, 2007). The
aforementioned sentiment holds particular truth for patients diagnosed with CKD. CKD patients
often experience a dramatic morph in their identity, and accompanying roles. As patients become
attuned to the "sick" or "ill" role, relationships with families and friends are impacted. To elaborate,
patients may no longer be able to assume responsibilities of a full–time working member of society,
or not be able to work

Maintain Professional Boundaries
The purpose of the paper is to develop an appropriate therapeutic relationship and maintain
professional boundaries during care of a patient. In this assignment, I need to reflect on the situation
that taken place during my clinical placement to develop and utilize my interpersonal skills in order
to maintain the therapeutic relationship with my patient. Reflective practice is essential to create the
practice knowledge, ability to adopt the new situation and develop self–esteem. In this reflection, it
approaches of how nurses establish therapeutic relationship and also maintain professional
boundaries. The paper consists with four major parts. First part starts with a description of the
situation and evaluation of the experience, then analysis ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nurses are not allows to express their own feeling to influence the relationship. Influencing the
relationship might blur the professional boundaries. Therapeutic leverage is another term given by
the author, which refer to the way in which nurses leverages against the level of commitment and
emotion in the relationship of nurse and a client (Gardner, A. 2010). Therapeutic leverages illustrate
the way of direction of the client. It is a skillful use of language that influences the client's behavior
and

The Occupational Therapy Student ( Ots )
The purpose of this pre–class assignment is for the occupational therapy student (OTS) to analyze
strengths and weaknesses in emotional intelligence (EI) skills prior to entering the leadership course.
These skills will facilitate the OTS' ability to provide the appropriate therapeutic skills clients will
need during the occupational therapy (OT) process, as well as contribute to the development of the
OTS' leadership skills. This assignment will overview the
OTS' results in the Emotional Quotient Self–Score Questionnaire (EQSSQ) and compare and
contrast results with traits of leadership and therapeutic modes utilized in OT practice
("Emotional Quotient Self–Score Questionnaire", n.d.).
EQSSQ Results
The EQSSQ assesses the quality of skills including self–awareness, self–management, social
awareness and social skills (See appendix A). The OTS scored 31 on self–awareness. The
OTS reported strength in skills of evaluating limitations, identifying level of pressure, and admitting
unreasonable behaviors. The OTS reports the need for improvement on expressing confidence in
self and work, managing level of pressure, autonomous decision making.
The OTS scored a total of 43 on self–management skills. The OTS reports good selfmanagement
and emotional regulation skills such as maintain a calm appearance when a situation becomes
uncomfortable, and self– initiating tasks. The OTS believes she can improve on accepting criticism
non–defensively, adjusting rapidly to change, and staying

Embryonic Wars Essay
The specific objective of this major essay is to clarify and summarise the controversial debate
concerning the ethical decency of embryonic cloning for therapeutic purposes. This is the form of
cloning that is supposedly beneficial to a barrage of medical applications. We will identify the key
opposing ethical perspectives such as those of the justification of embryonic research based on the
normative theory of consequentialism. This paper will also probe into the relatively brief history of
the debate while gauging the particular stumbling blocks of disagreement which bioethicists have
arrived at. The topical aspects of therapeutic cloning will be closely studied by weighing the pros
and cons and gaining a greater understanding of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In July this year, scientists of the United Kingdom began to publicly exploit a loophole in the
Government's ruling of the rejection of spare–part cloning research. The loophole allows the
researchers to continue with experiments by importing stem cells from cloned embryos which have
been created and destroyed in another country.
There is a rather surprising amount of medical benefits arising from therapeutic cloning research
which have to be weighed before we assess where the debate is currently at. Doctors lay well
founded expectations that by being able to study the multiple embryos developed through cloning,
the causes of disastrous spontaneous abortions can be determined and much human loss can be
averted. A greatly viable application lies in the field of clinical contraceptives. Leading
contraceptive specialists perceive that if they can determine the manner in which an embryo knows
where to implant itself, a contraceptive can be developed which will prevent embryos from
implanting in the uterine wall. An additionally important branch of therapeutic cloning research is
embryonic stem cell development. Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that can "evolve into
almost any type of cell" (Lord 28) within the human body. These cells are not attacked by a
person's immune system because of their rapid maturation and undifferentiated status. Many doctors
have reason to believe that these stem

The Social Of Social Cognitive Theory
Abstract: The Social Cognitive Theory is perhaps the most comprehensive and complex learning
theories in the field of psychology. The theory attempts to explain how our social environment has a
great influence on our behaviors and actions. Albert Bandura is the most notable psychologist of the
Social Cognitive Theory. He has conducted intense research and experiments for over 50 years and
continually strives to improve the strengths and correct the limitations of the theory. The Social
Cognitive Theory is applied today in many behavioral and cognitive therapeutic settings. It is unique
from other learning theories because of the belief that self–efficacy, goals, and outcome
expectancies are likely to determine behavioral changes. Social Cognitive Theorists believe that we
have the power to change our environment because our environment is affected by our behavior.
Does the paper sound interesting after reading the abstract? The Social Cognitive Theory is a
psychological learning theory that attempts to explain the psychosocial functioning through the view
of self and society and how these two factors have a bidirectional influence. Social Cognitive
Theorists believe that individuals are reactive and shaped by environmental events. It is believed
that this causes us to be self–reflective and proactive in our nature. The Social Cognitive Theory
believes that abstract modeling and strategic observation leads to higher levels of learning. There are
five main constructs of

Regulatory Changes in Direct-To-Consumer Marketing of...
Direct–to–consumer (DTC) marketing of pharmaceuticals has grown increasingly in the past
decade. The American public views prescription drug advertising for a wide range of medical
conditions, including high cholesterol, depression, allergies, and erectile dysfunction. The Federal
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates the content of these advertisements. Critics also
have taken the position that the advertisements garner unearned trust from the public, are
misleading, and promote unnecessary use of prescription drugs for common problems associated
with aging. Proponents counter that DTC ads help eliminate stigmas associated with certain medical
conditions, give patients an active role in their health care management, and ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The third and most common type is the "product claim ad," which mentions the product and its
indication and includes efficacy or safety claims." (Ventola, Toxic par 3). These types of ads proved
to be confusing and misleading for consumers. As Greene describes in "Hidden in Plain Sight",
"Over the course of the 1990s, resulting television and radio advertisements took on a surreal,
disconnected quality, exemplified by the division of marketing for Schering–Plough's nonsedating
antihistamine Claritin (loratidine): one set of advertisements praised promising new developments in
antiallergy remedies but did not mention Claritin, while others featured the pill and its logo and
promised "blue skies" without explaining what, in therapeutic terms, that might mean."The FDA
reacted to concerns over confusing DTC prescription drug ads by issuing final guidance in 1999,
which relaxed previous regulations and redefined "adequate provision" of risks and benefits to
include reference to a toll–free number or web site. (Greene, Hidden, par 34). The result of the
relaxed regulations was an explosion of DTC pharmaceutical advertising in broadcast media. DTC
rulings would be relaxed yet again in 2004, which saw the removal of the requirement to include
complete prescribing information, instead requiring only a "simplified brief summary." Ventola says
"this change allowed pharmaceutical companies to present

Eating Disorders Treatment: Four Illustrative Scenarios
In most if not all professions, there are moral and ethical codes that must be followed. It is done so
in order to maintain a level of professionalism, protection for the consumer of the services, and
representation for the profession. Mental Health counselors have code of ethics which they go by as
well to establish a universal standard of expectation and delivery. No matter the type of client you
are helping, there are universal ethic codes that must be followed. Ethical Issues in Eating Disorders
Treatment: Four Illustrative Scenarios is a series of articles that discusses four of the ethical
practices that must and should be used by counselors. Even though the article is using scenarios
dealing with eating disorders, the ethics that the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is an instance where counselor's awareness is implemented in the therapy process. Warren and
Mcgee (2013) give an example in the text of a client with an eating disorder who may not want to
keep a food journal. They suggest that the counselor does not really understand. The client, in turn,
does not show up for the session and leaves a voicemail indicating suicidal thinking. Thus, this is
leaving the counselor discouraged about what went wrong (Warren and Mcgee, 2013). By assessing
their competence, values, potential impairment issues, and his or her ability to establish a
therapeutic relationship counselors can be more aware before taking on referrals of different clients
(Warren and Mcgee,

Leadership
Leadership – Reflective Practice Assignment Tahmina Mahboob PNR400N1C Camesha Peru
October 19, 2015 When I began this course I was very nervous because I had no idea of the scope of
the course. I was unfamiliar with the Canadian education system and other students. After receiving
instructions from my professor, I introduced myself to the person beside me and this process helped
to break the ice. I developed a good friendship with the student and this technique used by the
professor helped me develop better communication and relationship skills. After few classes, I felt
very comfortable and the nervousness and anxiety faded away. I learned about leadership, power
relationships in the profession, personal, cultural, professional and organizational, each of which is
very important in the nurse's career. I also gained knowledge regarding client centred care. The
event changed my way of thinking about Leadership was my instructor's Communication skills,
nurse–clint therapeutic relationship and effective practice." A leader influences other to work
together to accomplish a specific goal" (Kozier, pg–537). My Professor was very knowledgeable
and I admired how she handled students from different backgrounds and cultures which had an
impact on how I deal with other people. I have learned how to appreciate the uniqueness of
people/patients from different cultures as well, and the rich benefits derived from the nurse patient
relationship. The most significant

Importance Of Therapeutic Relationship In Play Therapy
Therapeutic relationship Role in Play Therapy
There is great importance placed on the therapeutic relationship in both CCPT and Gestalt play
therapy. The importance is that there is a need for true connection in order for a child to properly
work on their inner self, growth, development or self–regulation. Virginia Axline made principles
for CCPT therapists to go by in order to help assist therapist to create a good therapeutic relationship
with their clients; after a time Gary Landreth revised and added more to make eight principles to be
followed. A few of those principles are "1: The therapist is genuinely interested in the child and
develops a warm, caring relationship. 2: The therapist experiences unqualified acceptance of the
child and does not wish that the child were different in some way. And 3: The therapist creates a
feeling of safety and permissiveness in the relationship so the child feels free to explore and express
self completely" (OConnor & Braverman, 2009). When a CCPT therapist is nonjudgmental, kind,
caring and permissive in their relationship with a child than that child is given more courage to look
further into their real self. The relationship between therapist and child/client in CCPT is so
important that if creating and sustaining the relationship is not done correctly the therapy may fail
(OConnor & Braverman, 2009).
A CCPT therapist rarely asks their clients questions and does not use evaluation of any kind during
therapy. But rather responds

How Self Regulation Impacts Resilience
General
These papers were chosen as they provide insight into how self–regulation impacts resilience. As
resilience is a broad topic, these papers provide insight into self–regulation can benefit a variety of
areas including neurological, epidemiological and how they can be implemented in therapeutic real–
world interventions.
Socioeconomic Status
Buckner, J. C., Mezzacappa, E., & Beardslee, W. R. (2003). Characteristics of resilient youths living
in poverty: The role of self–regulatory processes. Development and psychopathology, 15(01), 139–
162.
This article is a cross–sectional study that examines the extent to which self–regulatory skills occur
in resilient versus non–resilient youth. Along with the cross–sectional method, the study also has a
person–focused approach allowing for a more holistic approach, though a variable focused approach
is used when examining resilience to produce empirical results. It employs a variety of tests to
measure the wide range of factors from prevalence of clinical disorders, such as anxiety, to the
impact of chronic stressors, and competence in tasks required in daily life, within the developmental
status of the individual. The study recognizes its limitations in determining causality due to the
cross–sectional nature of the study, as well as possible under reporting on topics such as history of
abuse. The study takes into consideration a wide variety of factors appropriate to a topic as broad as
resilience, including socioeconomic

Different Applications For Small And Large Molecules
Q.1 Compare and contrast NDA and BLA. Why are there different applications for small and large
molecules?
A small molecule drug approval required a New Drug Application (NDA) because it covered under
Federal Food Drug and cosmetic Act Section 505 while large molecule drug required a Biologics
License Application (BLA) because it covered under Public Health Service Act Section 351.
Compared with conventional small–molecule drugs, products derived from a biological source are
structurally complex, large molecules and involved in different manufacturing processes that require
tight control to ensure their safety, purity, quality, and efficacy. Because of these differences in
respect of the product characteristics and manufacturing process, ... Show more content on
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The regulations regarding BLAs for therapeutic biological products included in 21 CFR parts 600,
601 and 610.
Form 356h is a harmonized form, and a sponsor can use it for NDA, BLA and Abbreviated New
Drug Application (ANDA).
Drugs are nominated as orphan drugs for those diseases with patient population of less than 200,000
in the US. The FDA has given special provision for the development, marketing approval and
marketing of orphan drugs under 21 CFR Part 316.The Orphan Drug Act provides incentives to
organizations to research and test drugs because it have limited commercial returns due to the small
size of the patient group. Companies are taking commercial risks so FDA is providing assistance in
the forms of NDA fee waivers, tax credits for clinical research, and grants for the research. The FDA
also provides market monopoly to the organization to market the drug for seven years. The office
also works on rare disease issues with the medical and research communities, professional
organizations, academia, governmental agencies, industry, and rare disease patient groups. The
Orphan Grants Program from FDA has been used to bring more than 45 products in the market.
21CFR 316 gives FDA right to revoke orphan drug designation if they found that untrue statement
regarding material fact or drug is not eligible as an orphan drug and withdraw marketing monopoly.

Examples Of Therapeutic Goals In Psychology
Therapeutic Goals:
To help the client find true happiness through gratitude for what is always owned and achieved
To help the client find activities those are congruent with his or her virtues
To help the client discovers personal strengths that will lead to purposeful living
To help the client achieve psychological growth
Basic Assumptions: Each individual has the innate desire to live a meaningful life. Psychology is
heavily focused on fixing what is wrong with an individual when there is a mental or emotional
breakdown. However, people are endowed with strengths and core values that if nourished can lead
to personal well–being and feelings of fulfilment. Lives can be more productive if a greater interest
is placed on building a person's strengths than on correcting the weaknesses.
Key Concepts: Positive experiences, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This will help the client to believe in his or her own ability to create a meaningful life
It is a facilitative approach where the therapist acts only as a guide and not the driving force in the
person's life
Techniques and procedures: The therapist will use various strengths finder evaluations to identify
the client's natural abilities
Priming – the therapist can use pictures, positive words, or an environment to help the individual to
have positive thoughts. An example is looking at pictures of where the individual can go for
vacation. This stimulates good energy and anticipation that can alter moods.
The individual can keep a gratitude journal to consciously capture good moments. This is shown to
increase happiness
The clients will also be asked to get engaged in at least one activity from all four pillar each week.
For example, do something special with or for one close individual (relationship); list something
that he or she is grateful for (gratitude); lesson learned from something that did not go well
(resilience); how was purpose demonstrated during the week

Ethical Code Of Conduct In Psychology
Making decisions that are ethically sound within the psychology field should be based on the Ethical
Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct. This Code of Conduct is an outline of ethics for
the psychology field. There are many good purposes for having a professional ethics code in
professional psychology. The ethical code has to be a requirement in order to maintain good conduct
within the field. If there is little to no requirements within the field, then there could potentially be
numerous human right violations. These basic regulations and codes are good for maintaining the
safety and wellbeing of others. Deception can be one of the biggest violations because it is falsifying
information usually in order to get an individual ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This could be a possible issue during an intervention, but I would make sure that it is not formed
into a major concern. This means that no research and assessment tools can be based on bias
opinions.
According to the Ethical Principles Psychologists and Code of Conduct (2010), psychologists are
required to provide absolute justice and best quality in all processes, procedures, and services. This
is referring to Principle D of the Ethical Principles Psychologists and Code of Conduct, which
specifies a person's right to justice (APA, 2010). This is another consideration that has be supported
when conducted an intervention.
Many people believe that our society currently implements too many restrictions on scientist and
experiments; yet, without these regulations, then many people could become mental and/ or physical
unstable. It is crucial to protecting the citizens of the United States and the duty and responsibility of
the government to encourage the wellbeing and safety of its citizens. Professional ethics code for
practice in psychology is a positive implementation, not an infringing or negative

DTSM Assignment
1. DEMERIT POINT SYSTEM
Demerit points are added to your driver's licence, if you are convicted of breaking certain driving
laws. The rules are different depending on if you are a new driver or have a full licence. This
information will explain how the demerit points system works.
How demerit points work
You don't "lose" demerit points on your driving record. You start with zero points and gain points for
being convicted of breaking certain traffic laws.
Demerit points stay on your record for two years from the offence date. If you collect enough points,
you can lose your driver's licence.
Penalties for demerit points
The consequences for gaining demerit points depend on how many you have added to your driving
record.
As a driver with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The effects of alcohol include blurred or double vision, impaired attention and slowed reflexes. Your
life and the lives of others can change forever if you drive after drinking alcohol.
Drug impaired driving
Drugs can also impair your ability to drive. This is true for both illegal drugs and prescription or
over–the–counter medication.
Tips to avoid impaired driving
There are

Self Awareness Dimensions In Nursing
Self Awareness Dimension To be an emotionally intelligent nurse you must have self awareness,
social awareness, self regulation, and relationship management. However, to be a successful
therapeutic nurse you need to understand your own values and beliefs before you can be beneficial
towards the client. After completing my nurse–client interaction, I felt that I showed my emotions
well about my client's situation. In my interaction with my client Taylor, her situation was that she
was a twenty year old who had just found a lump on her right breast. This was a very emotional
topic for both Taylor and I. During the beginning of the interaction I was extremely nervous and
uncomfortable. Being nervous and uncomfortable affected my verbals and nonverbals. Once I
reviewed my interaction I noticed that my nonverbals were effected because I was so nervous and
uncomfortable that I could not give my client a firm handshake i the first interaction. The
nervousness also affected my verbals for example it made my speech soft and a few moments of
silence where I didn't know how to respond to my client.
Once my client Taylor, told me about her situation I felt worried about her well being. For example I
said " So you're definitely worried and scared because your family has breast cancer also and you
think that this lump could potentially be cancer." My response was taken from Taylor's nonverbal
communication when she broke eye contact with me and tilted her head down in the third

Introducing The Internet Into The Therapeutic Relationship
Introducing the internet into the therapeutic relationship with couples provide opportunities as well
as obstacles. What ways may therapists use the internet? From homework assignments and
assessments, using technology can be an opportunity. On the obstacle side, online counseling
provides complex and unique ethical concerns from the clinician's perception, particularly as it
relates to couples counseling. What is online counseling? What ethical issues do practicing MFTs
perceive regarding online counseling to couples?
Web–based Couples Therapy Interventions Though internet–based interventions for couples are
available as preventative measures like advice websites for relationships and enrichment sites for
satisfied dyads (Cicila ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
What is Online Counseling
Should MFTs wish to further engage technology within their therapy practices with couples, online
counseling is a promising, but obstacle–laden, possibility. Online counseling, also known as distance
counseling, remote counseling, telemental health, etherapy, and webtherapy. addresses service
delivery on two different dimensions–mode and time. The mode addresses providing any mental
health services through technology including the telephone and internet, wireless and satellite
platforms. The technology allows for both synchronous and asynchronous delivery. Synchronous
covers real time delivery like videoconferencing and chat rooms. Asynchronous entails
communication with a time delay, e.g. email, voicemail, text messaging, discussion boards, and
social networking sites like Facebook and Twitter.
Current State of Online Couples Counseling
Online counseling may be promising, but how prevalent is it? Based on the research with 169
licensed marriage and family therapists, the majority of whom were female (59.4%) and
predominantly White (93.9%), not very (Hertlein et al., 2014). In fact, 66.6% of the sample reported
that they rarely to never communicated with their clients through email. Further, only 3% (five
counselors) often or always communicate with clients via video calling. Regarding social
networking sites, the numbers are consistently small as well. Fifteen reported communicating with
clients via

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