1) The document discusses Porter's Five Forces model and how it can be used to analyze competitive rivalry, supplier power, buyer power, threat of new entrants, and threat of substitutes within an industry. 2) It provides examples of factors that influence each of the five forces, such as number of competitors affecting rivalry, and availability of substitutes impacting suppliers' bargaining power. 3) In conclusion, analyzing the five forces can help companies understand their position and strengths/weaknesses to develop effective strategies to retain customers.

5. 1) COMPETITIVE RIVALRY WITHIN THE
INDUSTRY
 this force is the determinants of how
much the industry is profitable.
 RIVALRY AMONG COMPETITION IS
INTENSE WHEN:
a) When there are many competitors.
b) When exit barriers are high
c) Many subsitutes are available
d) loyal customers

7. 2) BARGAININGPOWEROF SUPPLIER:
 STRONG BARGAINING POWER
ALLOWS SUPPLIER TO SELL HIGH
PRISED OR LOW PRICES RAW
MATERIAL TO THE BUYERS
 BARGAINIG POWER OF SUPPLIER IS
HIGH WHEN:
a) There are few number of supplier
b) Few substitute of raw material are
available.
c) Cost of switching are very high.

8. BARGAINING
POWER OF
SUPPLIER OF
TOYOTA IS WEAK
BECAUSE IT HAS
DIFFERENT
SUPPLIERS FOR
DIFFERENT PART
(FOR METAL
,LEATHER,PLASTIC
,COMPUTERS
,COOLING SYSTEM
,RAW MATERIAL
ETC).

9. 3)BARGAINING POWER OF BUYER:
 CUSTOMER HAS THE POWER TO
DEMAND LOWER PRICE AND HIGHER
PRICE PRODUCT WHEN THEIR
BARGAINIG POWER IS HIGH.
CUSTOMER HAS STRONG
BARGAINING POWER WHEN:
a) Few customer exist
b) Many substitute is available.
c) Switching cost is low.

10. WHEN
TALKING
ABOUT
ANTISEPTIC
LIQUID
BUYERS
HAS ONLY
LIMITED
OPTIONS.

11. 4)THREATS OF NEW ENTRANTS:
THIS FORCE DETERMINES HOW EASY IS
TO ENTER IN THE PARTICULAR MARKET.
IT IS ESSENTIAL FOR EXISTING
INDUSTRY TO CREATE HIGH BARRIER
FOR NEW ENTRANTS
THREATS OF NEW ENTRANTS IS HIGH
WHEN:
a) Low capital required to enter in the
market
b) No government regulation
c) Low customer loyalty

12. 1) JIO HAS
GROWN AT A
SCORCHING PACE
2) JIO HURTS THE
BALANCE
SHEETS OF
OTHER TELECOM
COMPANIES(VOD
AFONE,IDEA
MERGES,AND
AIRTEL FACED
4.9% DECLINE IN
ITS PROFIT)

13. 5) THREATS OF SUBSTITUTE:
FORCES ARE THREATNING WHEN
BUYER CAN EASILY FIND SUBSTITUTE
PRODUCT WITH BETTER PRICE AND
QUALITY.
THREATS OF SUBSTITUTE IS HIGH
WHEN:
a) Switching cost is low
b) Substitute product is cheaper with
better quality

14. 1) IN CASE OF
REGIONAL
AIRLINES ,THERE IS
ALWAYS AN OPTION
OF TAKING THE
CAR,BUS, TRAIN.
2) IN CASE OF
INTERNATIONAL
AIRLINE ,THE
THREAT OF
SUBSITUTES IS
ALMOST NON…

21. CONCLUSION:
In conclusion, Porter’s Five Forces have huge
impact of an industry because it can stack out
position of a firm in an industry and able to let
the firm know their strength and weakness in
order to retaining customer.
Therefore, the companies should clarify the five
industry forces to have a better understanding
in order to begin develop its strategic use for
business.