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Synonyms: Methyl sulfoxide
Methylsulfinylmethane
Molecular Formula: C2H6OS or (CH3)2SO
Molecular Weight: 78.14 g/mol
• Dimethyl sulfoxide appears as a clear liquid,
essentially odourless
• Vapour density is higher than air;
2.71 (air=1)
• Boiling point: 372˚F t 760 mm Hg
• Melting point:65.3˚F
• Used as a non medicinal Industrial solvent for resins, fungicides,
dyes, pigments.
• Used as reactant for chemical synthesis Antifreeze Hydraulic
fluid, Paint remover, Medicinal Anti-inflammatory agent.
• It was reported that DMSO penetrate through the skin and
produce analgesia, decrease pain, and promote tissue healing.
• DMSO is an abundant relatively cheap byproduct of the wood pulp
industry with a primary use as an industrial solvent.
• Dermal exposure to DMSO causes skin reactions, erythema and
pruritis, which appear immediately after contact with the
undiluted substance
• Topical and intradermal application of DMSO produced garlic
breath, mast cell degranulation, an increase in
polymorphonuclear leukocytes and perivascular eosinophils,
itching, and histamine mediated and non-histamine dependent
whealing and erythematous flare.
• Two drops of >50% DMSO in the eye caused a temporary burning
sensation and vasodilatation
• H315 (93.69%): Causes skin irritation [Skin corrosion]
• H319 (96.85%): Causes serious eye irritation [permanent eye
damage]
• H335 (40.06%): May cause respiratory irritation [target organ
toxicity]
➢ These H-statements are part of the ‘Globally Harmonized System’ (GHS) of
classification & labelling of Chemicals
➢ Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and
other factors.
➢ The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from
companies that provide hazard codes.
• Safe Storage:
Separated from strong oxidants.
Keep in a cool, dark and well-ventilated room.
• Storage Conditions:
Store away from oxidizing agents, heat, and
ignition sources.
• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
gloves, safety goggles, Skin protection. Respiratory
filter if airborne sprays or drops are present.
DMSO: Dimethyl Sulfoxide (toxic chemical); Structure, physical properties, uses, toxicity and exposure, GHS hazard statements, Storage, handling, PPE

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DMSO: Dimethyl Sulfoxide (toxic chemical); Structure, physical properties, uses, toxicity and exposure, GHS hazard statements, Storage, handling, PPE

  • 1.
  • 2. Synonyms: Methyl sulfoxide Methylsulfinylmethane Molecular Formula: C2H6OS or (CH3)2SO Molecular Weight: 78.14 g/mol
  • 3.
  • 4. • Dimethyl sulfoxide appears as a clear liquid, essentially odourless • Vapour density is higher than air; 2.71 (air=1) • Boiling point: 372˚F t 760 mm Hg • Melting point:65.3˚F
  • 5.
  • 6. • Used as a non medicinal Industrial solvent for resins, fungicides, dyes, pigments. • Used as reactant for chemical synthesis Antifreeze Hydraulic fluid, Paint remover, Medicinal Anti-inflammatory agent. • It was reported that DMSO penetrate through the skin and produce analgesia, decrease pain, and promote tissue healing. • DMSO is an abundant relatively cheap byproduct of the wood pulp industry with a primary use as an industrial solvent.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. • Dermal exposure to DMSO causes skin reactions, erythema and pruritis, which appear immediately after contact with the undiluted substance • Topical and intradermal application of DMSO produced garlic breath, mast cell degranulation, an increase in polymorphonuclear leukocytes and perivascular eosinophils, itching, and histamine mediated and non-histamine dependent whealing and erythematous flare. • Two drops of >50% DMSO in the eye caused a temporary burning sensation and vasodilatation
  • 10.
  • 11. • H315 (93.69%): Causes skin irritation [Skin corrosion] • H319 (96.85%): Causes serious eye irritation [permanent eye damage] • H335 (40.06%): May cause respiratory irritation [target organ toxicity] ➢ These H-statements are part of the ‘Globally Harmonized System’ (GHS) of classification & labelling of Chemicals ➢ Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. ➢ The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes.
  • 12.
  • 13. • Safe Storage: Separated from strong oxidants. Keep in a cool, dark and well-ventilated room. • Storage Conditions: Store away from oxidizing agents, heat, and ignition sources.
  • 14. • Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) gloves, safety goggles, Skin protection. Respiratory filter if airborne sprays or drops are present.